IR 05000390/2010004: Difference between revisions
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==REACTOR SAFETY== | ==REACTOR SAFETY== | ||
Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity | Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity | ||
{{a|1R01}} | |||
{{a|1R01}} | |||
==1R01 Adverse Weather Protection== | ==1R01 Adverse Weather Protection== | ||
| Line 91: | Line 90: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. {{a|1R04}} | ||
{{a|1R04}} | |||
==1R04 Equipment Alignment== | ==1R04 Equipment Alignment== | ||
| Line 121: | Line 119: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. {{a|1R05}} | ||
{{a|1R05}} | |||
==1R05 Fire Protection== | ==1R05 Fire Protection== | ||
| Line 140: | Line 137: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. {{a|1R06}} | ||
{{a|1R06}} | |||
==1R06 Flood Protection Measures== | ==1R06 Flood Protection Measures== | ||
| Line 148: | Line 144: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. {{a|1R11}} | ||
{{a|1R11}} | |||
==1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification== | ==1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification== | ||
| Line 167: | Line 162: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. {{a|1R12}} | ||
{{a|1R12}} | |||
==1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness== | ==1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness== | ||
| Line 185: | Line 179: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. {{a|1R13}} | ||
{{a|1R13}} | |||
==1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control== | ==1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control== | ||
| Line 201: | Line 194: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. {{a|1R15}} | ||
{{a|1R15}} | |||
==1R15 Operability Evaluations== | ==1R15 Operability Evaluations== | ||
| Line 218: | Line 210: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. {{a|1R18}} | ||
{{a|1R18}} | |||
==1R18 Plant Modifications== | ==1R18 Plant Modifications== | ||
| Line 241: | Line 232: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. {{a|1R19}} | ||
{{a|1R19}} | |||
==1R19 Post-Maintenance Testing== | ==1R19 Post-Maintenance Testing== | ||
| Line 263: | Line 253: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified | No findings were identified | ||
{{a|1R22}} | |||
{{a|1R22}} | |||
==1R22 Surveillance Testing== | ==1R22 Surveillance Testing== | ||
| Line 290: | Line 279: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. | ||
1EP3 Emergency Preparedness Organization Staffing and Augmentation System | 1EP3 Emergency Preparedness Organization Staffing and Augmentation System | ||
| Line 302: | Line 290: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. | ||
1EP4 Emergency Action Level and Emergency Plan Changes | 1EP4 Emergency Action Level and Emergency Plan Changes | ||
| Line 316: | Line 303: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. | ||
1EP5 Correction of Emergency Preparedness Weaknesses | 1EP5 Correction of Emergency Preparedness Weaknesses | ||
| Line 328: | Line 314: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. | ||
1EP6 Drill Evaluation | 1EP6 Drill Evaluation | ||
| Line 341: | Line 326: | ||
==RADIATION SAFETY== | ==RADIATION SAFETY== | ||
Cornerstones: Occupational Radiation Safety and Public Radiation Safety | Cornerstones: Occupational Radiation Safety and Public Radiation Safety {{a|2RS1}} | ||
{{a|2RS1}} | |||
==2RS1 Radiological Hazard Assessment and Exposure Control== | ==2RS1 Radiological Hazard Assessment and Exposure Control== | ||
| Line 370: | Line 354: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. | ||
{{a|2RS4}} | |||
{{a|2RS4}} | |||
==2RS4 Occupational Dose Assessment== | ==2RS4 Occupational Dose Assessment== | ||
| Line 393: | Line 376: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. | ||
{{a|2RS5}} | |||
{{a|2RS5}} | |||
==2RS5 Radiation Monitoring Instrumentation== | ==2RS5 Radiation Monitoring Instrumentation== | ||
| Line 426: | Line 408: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. | ||
{{a|2RS6}} | |||
{{a|2RS6}} | |||
==2RS6 Radioactive Gaseous and Liquid Effluent Treatment== | ==2RS6 Radioactive Gaseous and Liquid Effluent Treatment== | ||
| Line 518: | Line 499: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. | ||
{{a|4OA2}} | |||
{{a|4OA2}} | |||
==4OA2 Identification & Resolution of Problems== | ==4OA2 Identification & Resolution of Problems== | ||
| Line 533: | Line 513: | ||
====b. Findings and Observations==== | ====b. Findings and Observations==== | ||
No findings were identified. | No findings were identified. | ||
{{a|4OA3}} | |||
{{a|4OA3}} | |||
==4OA3 Event Followup== | ==4OA3 Event Followup== | ||
| Line 543: | Line 522: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
None | None {{a|4OA5}} | ||
{{a|4OA5}} | |||
==4OA5 Other Activities== | ==4OA5 Other Activities== | ||
| Line 561: | Line 539: | ||
===.2 (Closed) TI 2515/179 Verification of Licensee Responses to NRC Requirement for=== | ===.2 (Closed) TI 2515/179 Verification of Licensee Responses to NRC Requirement for=== | ||
Inventories of Materials Tracked in the National Source Tracking System (NSTS) | Inventories of Materials Tracked in the National Source Tracking System (NSTS) Pursuant to Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 20.2207 (10 CFR 20.2207) | ||
Pursuant to Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 20.2207 (10 CFR 20.2207) | |||
====a. Scope==== | ====a. Scope==== | ||
| Line 572: | Line 549: | ||
====b. Findings==== | ====b. Findings==== | ||
There were no findings of significance. This completes the Region II inspection requirements. | There were no findings of significance. This completes the Region II inspection requirements. | ||
{{a|4OA6}} | |||
{{a|4OA6}} | |||
==4OA6 Meetings, including Exit== | ==4OA6 Meetings, including Exit== | ||
Revision as of 11:51, 21 December 2019
| ML103020438 | |
| Person / Time | |
|---|---|
| Site: | Watts Bar |
| Issue date: | 10/29/2010 |
| From: | Eugene Guthrie Reactor Projects Region 2 Branch 6 |
| To: | Krich R Tennessee Valley Authority |
| References | |
| IR-10-004, IR-10-501 | |
| Download: ML103020438 (43) | |
Text
UNITED STATES ber 29, 2010
SUBJECT:
WATTS BAR NUCLEAR PLANT - NRC INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT 05000390/2010004 AND 05000390/2010501
Dear Mr. Krich:
On September 30, 2010, the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at your Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Unit 1. The enclosed integrated inspection report documents the inspection results which were discussed on October 1, 2010, with Mr. D.
Grissette and other members of your staff.
The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license.
The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel.
This report documents two licensee-identified findings which were determined to be of very low safety significance. However, because of their very low safety significance and because they are entered into your corrective action program, the NRC is treating these findings as non-cited violations (NCVs) consistent with Section 2.3.2 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. If you contest any NCV in this report, you should provide a response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your denial, to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN.:
Document Control Desk, Washington DC 20555-0001; with copies to the Regional Administrator, Region II; the Director, Office of Enforcement, United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001; and the NRC Resident Inspector at the Watts Bar facility.
TVA 2 In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice, a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of NRCs document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).
Sincerely,
/RA/
Eugene F. Guthrie, Chief Reactor Projects Branch 6 Division of Reactor Projects Docket Nos.: 50-390 License No.: NPF-90
Enclosure:
NRC Inspection Report 05000390/2010004 AND 05000390/2010501 w/Attachment: Supplemental Information
REGION II==
Docket No: 50-390 License No: NPF-90 Report No: 05000390/2010004 AND 05000390/2010501 Licensee: Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
Facility: Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Unit 1 Location: Spring City, TN 37381 Dates: July 1 - September 30, 2010 Inspectors: R. Monk, Senior Resident Inspector M. Pribish, Resident Inspector L. Miller, Senior Emergency Preparedness Inspector (1EP2, 1EP3, 1EP4, 1EP5, 4OA1, 4OA6)
H. Gepford, Technical Assistant (2RS1, 2RS4, 4OA1, 4OA5)
G. Kuzo. Senior Health Physics Inspector (2RS6, 4OA1, 2RS6, 4OA1)
C. Dykes, Health Physics Inspector (2RS7)
W. Loo, Senior Health Physics Inspector (2RS5, 4OA5)
Approved by: Eugene F. Guthrie, Chief Reactor Projects Branch 6 Division of Reactor Projects Enclosure
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
IR 05000390/2010-004 AND 05000390/2010501; 7/01/2010 - 09/30/2010; Watts Bar, Unit 1
The report covered a three-month period of routine inspection by resident inspectors. Two Green licensee-identified violations are documented. The significance of an issue is indicated by its color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using the Significance Determination Process in Inspection Manual Chapter 0609, Significance Determination Process (SDP). The NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, Reactor Oversight Process, Revision 4, dated December 2006.
NRC-Identified Findings and Self-Revealing Findings
None.
Licensee-Identified Violations
Two violations of very low safety significance, which were identified by the licensee, have been reviewed by the inspectors. Corrective actions taken or planned by the licensee have been entered into the licensees corrective action program. These violations and the corrective actions are listed in Section 4OA7 of this report.
REPORT DETAILS
Summary of Plant Status
Unit 1 operated at or near 100 percent rated thermal power (RTP) until August 14, 2010, when an electro-hydraulic control (EHC) leak occurred on a low pressure turbine reheat stop valve.
The unit was downpowered to less than 5 percent to take the turbine offline. Repairs were made to the EHC line and the unit was returned to full power operation on August 16, 2010.
The unit operated at or near 100 percent RTP for the remainder of the inspection period.
REACTOR SAFETY
Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity
1R01 Adverse Weather Protection
1R01 Flood Protection Measures
External Flood Protection Inspection
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors reviewed licensee flood analysis documents to identify design features important to external flood protection and areas that can be affected by flooding; design flood levels; and protection features for areas containing safety-related equipment, such as flood mode intersystem connections and installation procedures. The inspectors also walked down the Intake Pumping Station which houses the Emergency Raw Cooling Water (ERCW) pumps and the high pressure fire protection pumps. The inspectors interviewed cognizant licensee personnel about site flood protection measures and plant drainage plans. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees CAP for documents with respect to flood-related items identified in PERs written during CY 2009 and through September 2010. Documents reviewed are listed in the attachment. This activity constituted one inspection sample.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1R04 Equipment Alignment
Partial System Walkdowns
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors conducted three equipment alignment partial walkdowns, listed below, to evaluate the operability of selected redundant trains or backup systems with the other train or system inoperable or out of service. The inspectors reviewed the functional system descriptions, Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), system operating procedures, and technical specifications (TS) to determine correct system lineups for the current plant conditions. The inspectors performed walkdowns of the systems to verify that critical components were properly aligned and to identify any discrepancies which could affect operability of the redundant train or backup system. Documents reviewed are listed in the attachment to this report.
- Partial walkdown of A-train auxiliary building gas treatment system (ABGTS)removed from service for scheduled maintenance
- Partial walkdown of B-train auxiliary air control air system following maintenance on the B-train auxiliary control air system
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
.2 Complete System Walkdown
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors conducted one detailed walkdown/review of the alignment and condition of the boric acid transfer system to verify proper equipment alignment and to identify any discrepancies that could impact the function of the system and increase risk. The inspectors utilized licensee procedures, as well as licensing and design documents, when verifying that the system alignment was correct. During the walkdown, the inspectors also verified, as appropriate, that:
- (1) valves were correctly positioned and did not exhibit leakage that would impact the function(s) of any valve;
- (2) electrical power was available as required;
- (3) major portions of the system and components were correctly labeled, cooled, ventilated, etc.;
- (4) hangers and supports were correctly installed and functional;
- (5) essential support systems were operational;
- (6) ancillary equipment or debris did not interfere with system performance;
- (7) tagging clearances were appropriate; and
- (8) valves were locked as required by the licensee=s locked valve program. Pending design and equipment issues were reviewed to determine if the identified deficiencies significantly impacted the system=s functions. Items included in this review were the operator workaround list, the temporary modification list, system health reports, and outstanding maintenance work requests/work orders (WOs). In addition, the inspectors reviewed the licensee=s corrective action program (CAP) to ensure that the licensee was identifying equipment alignment problems and to ensure they were properly addressed for resolution. Documents reviewed are listed in the
.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1R05 Fire Protection
Fire Protection Tours
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors conducted tours of the six areas important to reactor safety, listed below, to verify the licensees implementation of fire protection requirements as described in the Fire Protection Program, Standard Programs and Processes (SPP)-10.0, Control of Fire Protection Impairments, SPP-10.10, Control of Transient Combustibles, SPP-10.11, Control of Ignition Sources (Hot Work). The inspectors evaluated, as appropriate, conditions related to:
- (1) licensee control of transient combustibles and ignition sources;
- (2) the material condition, operational status, and operational lineup of fire protection systems, equipment, and features; and
- (3) the fire barriers used to prevent fire damage or fire propagation.
- Auxiliary instrument room
- Intake pumping station
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1R06 Flood Protection Measures
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors reviewed internal flood protection measures for the emergency diesel generator building. Flood protection features were examined to verify that they were installed and maintained consistent with the plant design basis. The inspectors also reviewed the licensee flooding study calculation for determining maximum flood level in all building rooms for piping failures in both the essential raw cooling water (ERCW)system and the fire protection system and confirmed that flood mitigation features such as drains and curbs were not degraded in such a manner as to adversely impact the conclusions of the study. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment. This activity constituted one inspection sample.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification
a. Inspection Scope
On September 14, 2010, the inspectors observed the simulator evaluations for Operations Crew 2 per 3-OT-SRT-E-3-7, STGR with a Steam Generator PORV Failed Open. The plant conditions led to a Site Area Emergency level classification.
Performance indicator credit was taken by the licensee for this activity.
The inspectors specifically observed the simulator evaluations for the following attributes related to the operating crews performance:
- Clarity and formality of communication
- Ability to take timely action to safely control the unit
- Prioritization, interpretation, and verification of alarms
- Correct use and implementation of Abnormal Operating Instructions (AOIs) and Emergency Operating Instructions (EOIs)
- Timely and appropriate emergency action level declarations per Emergency Plan Implementing Procedures (EPIP)
- Control board operation and manipulation, including high-risk operator actions
- Command and Control provided by the unit supervisor and shift manager The inspectors also attended the critique to assess the effectiveness of the licensee evaluators, and to verify that licensee-identified issues were comparable to issues identified by the inspector. This activity constituted one inspection sample.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors reviewed the two performance-based problems listed below. The focus of the reviews was to assess the effectiveness of maintenance efforts that apply to scoped structures, systems, or components (SSCs) and to verify that the licensee was following the requirements of TI-119, Maintenance Rule Performance Indicator Monitoring, Trending, and Reporting 10 CFR 50.65, and SPP-6.6, Maintenance Rule Performance Indicator Monitoring, Trending, and Reporting 10 CFR 50.65. Reviews focused, as appropriate, on:
- (1) appropriate work practices;
- (2) identification and resolution of common cause failures;
- (3) scoping in accordance with 10 CFR 50.65; (4)characterization of reliability issues;
- (5) charging unavailability time;
- (6) trending key parameters;
- (7) 10 CFR 50.65 (a)
- (1) or (a)
- (2) classification and reclassification; and (8)the appropriateness of performance criteria for SSCs classified as (a)(2) or goals and corrective actions for SSCs classified as (a)(1).
- B-train main control room chiller essential raw cooling water (ERCW) temperature control valve (TCV) failures
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors evaluated, as appropriate, for the four work activities listed below:
- (1) the effectiveness of the risk assessments performed before maintenance activities were conducted;
- (2) the management of risk;
- (3) that, upon identification of an unforeseen situation, necessary steps were taken to plan and control the resulting emergent work activities; and
- (4) that maintenance risk assessments and emergent work problems were adequately identified and resolved. The inspectors verified that the licensee was complying with the requirements of 10 CFR 50.65 (a)(4); SPP-7.0, Work Control and Outage Management; NPG-SPP-07.1, One Line Work Management; and TI-124, Equipment to Plant Risk Matrix. This inspection satisfied four inspection samples for Maintenance Risk Assessment and Emergent Work Control.
- Risk associated with B-train auxiliary building gas treatment system (ABGTS) filter replacement and excavation for A-train high pressure fire protection header leak
- Risk associated with Eagle 21 rack failure and planned maintenance on the turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater (TDAFW) pump
- Risk assessment of work week 508 which included B-train emergency gas treatment system (EGTS) and B-train RHR out of service for planned maintenance
- Risk assessment of work week 511 which included E-B ERCW pump replacement and C-S component cooling system (CCS) motor replacement and B main control room (MCR) chiller annual outage
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1R15 Operability Evaluations
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors reviewed five operability evaluations affecting risk-significant mitigating systems, listed below, to assess, as appropriate:
- (1) the technical adequacy of the evaluations;
- (2) whether continued system operability was warranted;
- (3) whether the compensatory measures, if involved, were in place, would work as intended, and were appropriately controlled;
- (4) where continued operability was considered unjustified, the impact on TS Limiting Conditions for Operation (LCOs) and the risk significance in accordance with the significant determination process (SDP). The inspectors verified that the operability evaluations were performed in accordance with NPG-SPP-03.1, Corrective Action Program.
- Functional evaluation associated with Problem evaluation report (PER) 241402, Sync light in and out
- Functional evaluation associated with PER 241513, Missing washers on vital battery charger anchorage
- Functional evaluation associated with PER 244409, 1-FCU-1-7, #1 S/G blowdown valve failed to fully close on auto actuation signal
- Functional evaluation associated with PER 241712, High particulate in TDAFW oil system
- Functional evaluation associated with PER 245432, Ice condenser intermediate deck doors found frozen shut
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1R18 Plant Modifications
.1 Temporary Plant Modifications
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors reviewed one temporary plant modification against the requirements of SPP-9.5, Temporary Alterations, and SPP-9.4, 10 CFR 50.59 Evaluation of Changes, Test, and Experiments, and verified that the modification did not affect system operability or availability as described by the TS and UFSAR. In addition, the inspectors determined whether:
- (1) the installation of the temporary modification was in accordance with the work package;
- (2) adequate configuration control was in place; (3)procedures and drawings were updated; and,
- (4) post-installation tests verified operability of the affected systems.
- TACF 1-10-0006-067-R1, Reposition of inlet and outlet valves for #2 RCP motor cooler to reduce flange leakage
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
.2 Permanent Plant Modifications
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors reviewed one permanent plant engineering design calculation to verify that design output controls were adequate, affected operational procedures and licensing documents were identified and revised accordingly.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1R19 Post-Maintenance Testing
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors reviewed five post-maintenance test procedures and/or test activities, (listed below) as appropriate, for selected risk-significant mitigating systems to assess whether:
- (1) the effect of testing on the plant had been adequately addressed by control room and/or engineering personnel;
- (2) testing was adequate for the maintenance performed;
- (3) acceptance criteria were clear and adequately demonstrated operational readiness consistent with design and licensing basis documents;
- (4) test instrumentation had current calibrations, range, and accuracy consistent with the application;
- (5) tests were performed as written with applicable prerequisites satisfied;
- (6) jumpers installed or leads lifted were properly controlled;
- (7) test equipment was removed following testing; and
- (8) equipment was returned to the status required to perform its safety function. The inspectors verified that these activities were performed in accordance with SPP-8.0, Testing Programs; NPG-SPP-06.3, Pre-/Post-Maintenance Testing; and NPG-SPP-07.1, On Line Work Management.
- WO 110954478, PMTI 53437-01 for 0-CHGR-236-1-D, Vital Battery I battery charger
- WO 10-813224-000, 0-SI-31-31-A, Control room emergency air temperature control system Train-A operability test
- WO 111283415, 1-SI-901, Valve full stroke exercising during plant operation - main steam for failure of 1-FCV-1-7, S/G blowdown to close on auto actuation signal
- WO 09-822315, Setpoint verification for 0-PS-032-85B, ACAS normal air isolation
- WO 09-821848, 1A-A thermal barrier booster pump rebuild
b. Findings
No findings were identified
1R22 Surveillance Testing
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors witnessed four surveillance tests and/or reviewed test data of selected risk-significant SSCs, listed below, to assess, as appropriate, whether the SSCs met the requirements of the TS; the UFSAR; SPP-8.0, Testing Programs; SPP-8.2, Surveillance Test Program; and SPP-9.1, ASME Section XI. The inspectors also determined whether the testing effectively demonstrated that the SSCs were operationally ready and capable of performing their intended safety functions. Documents reviewed are listed in Attachment.
In-Service Test:
- WO 10-813690, 1-SI-72-904-A, Check valve testing during operations - containment spray (A-train)
- WO 10-813864, 1-SI-72-904B, Check valve testing during operations - containment spray (B-train Ice Condenser Surveillance
- WO 10-813408-000, 1-SI-61-6, Weekly ice condenser intermediate deck doors visual inspection RCS Leak Rate:
- WO 10-814107-000, 1-SI-68-32, Reactor coolant system water inventory balance
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
Cornerstone: Emergency Preparedness
1EP2 Alert and Notification System Testing
a. Inspection Scope
The inspector evaluated the adequacy of the licensees methods for testing the alert and notification system in accordance with NRC Inspection Procedure 71114, Attachment 02, Alert and Notification System Evaluation. The applicable planning standard 10 CFR Part 50.47(b)(5) and its related 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix E, Section IV.D requirements were used as reference criteria. The criteria contained in NUREG-0654, Criteria for Preparation and Evaluation of Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Preparedness in Support of Nuclear Power Plants, Revision 1, was also used as a reference.
The inspector reviewed various documents which are listed in the Attachment. This inspection activity satisfied one inspection sample for the alert and notification system on a biennial basis.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1EP3 Emergency Preparedness Organization Staffing and Augmentation System
a. Inspection Scope
The inspector reviewed the licensees Emergency Response Organization (ERO)augmentation staffing requirements and process for notifying the ERO to ensure the readiness of key staff for responding to an event and timely facility activation. The qualification records of key position ERO personnel were reviewed to ensure all ERO qualifications were current. A sample of problems identified from augmentation drills or system tests performed since the last inspection were reviewed to assess the effectiveness of corrective actions.
The inspection was conducted in accordance with NRC Inspection Procedure 71114, 03, Emergency Response Organization Staffing and Augmentation System. The applicable planning standard, 10 CFR 50.47(b)(2) and its related 10 CFR 50, Appendix E requirements were used as reference criteria.
The inspector reviewed various documents which are listed in the Attachment to this report. This inspection activity satisfied one inspection sample for the ERO staffing and augmentation system on a biennial basis.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1EP4 Emergency Action Level and Emergency Plan Changes
a. Inspection Scope
Since the last NRC inspection of this program area, Revisions 90 and 91 of the Emergency Plan were implemented based on the licensees determination, in accordance with 10 CFR 50.54(q), that the changes resulted in no decrease in the effectiveness of the Plan, and that the revised Plan continued to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.47(b) and Appendix E to 10 CFR Part 50. The inspector conducted a sampling review of the Plan changes and implementing procedure changes made between June 1, 2009, and July 31, 2010 to evaluate for potential decreases in effectiveness of the Plan. However, this review was not documented in a Safety Evaluation Report and does not constitute formal NRC approval of the changes.
Therefore, these changes remain subject to future NRC inspection in their entirety.
The inspection was conducted in accordance with NRC Inspection Procedure 71114, 04, Emergency Action Level and Emergency Plan Changes. The applicable planning standard (PS), 10 CFR 50.47(b)(4) and its related 10 CFR 50, Appendix E requirements were used as reference criteria.
The inspector reviewed various documents which are listed in the Attachment. This inspection activity satisfied one inspection sample for the emergency action level and emergency plan changes on an annual basis.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1EP5 Correction of Emergency Preparedness Weaknesses
a. Inspection Scope
The inspector reviewed the corrective actions identified through the Emergency Preparedness program to determine the significance of the issues and to determine if repeat problems were occurring. The facilitys self-assessments and audits were reviewed to assess the licensees ability to be self-critical, thus avoiding complacency and degradation of their emergency preparedness program. In addition, the inspector reviewed licensee self-assessments and audits to assess the completeness and effectiveness of all emergency preparedness related corrective actions.
The inspection was conducted in accordance with NRC Inspection Procedure 71114, 05, Correction of Emergency Preparedness Weaknesses. The applicable planning standard, 10 CFR 50.47(b)(14) and its related 10 CFR 50, Appendix E requirements were used as reference criteria.
The inspector reviewed various documents which are listed in the Attachment. This inspection activity satisfied one inspection sample for the correction of emergency preparedness weaknesses on a biennial basis.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
1EP6 Drill Evaluation
a. Inspection Scope
On July 20, 2010, the inspectors observed a licensee-evaluated emergency preparedness drill, listed below, to verify that the emergency response organization was properly classifying the event in accordance with EPIP-1, Emergency Plan Classification Flowchart, and making accurate and timely notifications and protective action recommendations in accordance with EPIP-2, Notification of Unusual Event; EPIP-3, Alert; EIPIP-4, Site Area Emergency; EPIP-5, General Emergency; and the Radiological Emergency Plan. In addition, the inspectors verified that licensee evaluators were identifying deficiencies and properly dispositioning performance against the performance indicator criteria in Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) 99-02, Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline.
- A contaminated injured individual is transported off-site
- Small reactor coolant system (RCS) leak increases in size to a loss of coolant accident (LOCA) complicated by an anticipated transient without scram (ATWS)leads to Site Area Emergency
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
RADIATION SAFETY
Cornerstones: Occupational Radiation Safety and Public Radiation Safety
2RS1 Radiological Hazard Assessment and Exposure Control
a. Inspection Scope
Radiological Hazard Assessment: The inspectors reviewed a number of radiological surveys, including those performed for airborne areas, of locations throughout the facility including the Unit 1 (U1) and Unit 2 (U2) pipe chases, U1 containment, and the auxiliary building. The inspectors also walked down those same areas and select radioactive material storage locations with a survey instrument, evaluating material condition, posting, and radiological controls. The inspectors observed jobs in radiologically risk-significant areas including high radiation areas (HRAs) and areas with, or with the potential for, airborne activity. The inspectors determined that the surveys were adequate in thoroughness and frequency for the identified hazards.
Instructions to Workers: During plant walk downs, the inspectors observed labeling and radiological controls on containers of radioactive material. The inspectors also reviewed radiation work permits (RWP) used for accessing HRAs and airborne areas, verifying that appropriate work control instructions and electronic dosimeter (ED) setpoints had been provided and to assess the communication of radiological control requirements to workers. For selected tasks, the inspectors attended pre-job briefings that reviewed RWP details with the workers. The inspectors reviewed selected ED dose and dose rate alarms, to verify workers properly responded to the alarms and that the licensees review of the events was appropriate. Through observation of pre-job RWP briefings and Health Physics Technician (HPT) coverage of workers, the inspectors determined the licensee had established adequate means to notify workers of changing radiological conditions.
Contamination and Radioactive Material Control: The inspectors observed the release of potentially contaminated items from the radiologically controlled area (RCA) and from contaminated areas (i.e. U1 containment). The inspectors also reviewed the procedural requirements for, and equipment used to perform, the radiation surveys for release.
During plant walk downs, the inspectors evaluated radioactive material storage areas and containers, including satellite RCAs and yard areas, assessing material condition, posting/labeling, and control of materials/areas. In addition, the inspectors reviewed the sealed source inventory and verified labeling, storage conditions, and leak testing of selected sources.
Radiological Hazards Control and Work Coverage: The inspectors evaluated licensee performance in controlling worker access to radiologically significant areas and monitoring jobs in-progress during the week of the onsite inspection. Established radiological controls were evaluated for selected tasks including at-power containment entries to perform LLRT on the airlocks and maintenance on the accumulators. The inspectors evaluated the effectiveness of radiation exposure controls, including air sampling, barrier integrity, engineering controls, and postings.
During walk downs with a radiation survey meter, the inspectors independently verified ambient radiological conditions were consistent with licensee performed surveys, RWPs, and pre-job briefings; observed the adequacy of radiological controls; and observed controls for radioactive materials stored in the spent fuel pool. The inspectors also reviewed the procedural guidance for multi- and extremity badging. For HRA tasks involving significant dose rate gradients, the inspectors evaluated the use and placement of whole body and extremity dosimetry to monitor worker exposure. The inspectors also reviewed and discussed selected whole body count (WBC) analyses conducted during the fall 2009 refueling outage and calendar year (CY) 2010 to date. The inspectors reviewed RWPs for use in airborne areas, ensuring the prescribed controls were appropriate for the conditions as identified in radiological surveys and air samples. ED alarm set points and worker stay times were evaluated against area radiation survey results for containment and auxiliary building activities.
Risk-Significant HRA and Very HRA Controls: The inspectors discussed the controls and procedures for locked HRAs (LHRAs) and very HRAs (VHRAs) with health physics supervisors and the radiation protection manager. The inspectors observed the issuance of LHRA keys and evaluated the storage, inventory, and handling of LHRA/VHRA keys. During plant walk downs, the inspectors verified the posting/locking of LHRA/VHRA areas.
Radiation Worker Performance and Radiation Protection Technician Proficiency: The inspectors observed radiation worker performance through direct observation. Jobs observed included routine maintenance activities in the auxiliary building and accumulator maintenance in U1 containment while at power. Some of these jobs were performed in high radiation, airborne, and/or contaminated areas. The inspectors also observed HPTs providing pre-job/RWP briefings, releasing material from the RCA, and providing field coverage of jobs.
Problem Identification & Resolution: Licensee CAP documents associated with radiation monitoring and exposure control were reviewed and assessed. This included review of selected PERs related to radworker and HPT performance. The inspectors evaluated the licensees ability to identify, characterize, prioritize, and resolve the identified issues in accordance with procedure SPP-3.1, Corrective Action Program, Rev. 19. The inspectors also evaluated the scope of the licensees internal audit program and reviewed recent assessment results. Licensee CAP documents reviewed are listed in Section 2RS1 of the Attachment.
Radiation protection activities were evaluated against the requirements of UFSAR Section 12; TS Sections 5.4 and 5.7; 10 CFR Parts 19 and 20; and approved licensee procedures. Records reviewed are listed in Section 2RS1 of the Attachment.
The inspectors completed the one specified line-item sample detailed in IP 71124.01.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
2RS4 Occupational Dose Assessment
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors evaluated current program activities and results associated with internal and external radiation exposure monitoring of occupational workers. The review included program guidance, equipment and changes, as applicable; QA activities, results, and responses to identified issues; and individual dose results for occupational workers.
External Dosimetry: The inspectors reviewed and discussed program guidance for monitoring external and internal radiation exposures of occupational workers. The inspectors verified National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP)certification data and discussed program guidance for storage, processing, and results for active and passive personnel dosimeters currently in use. Comparisons between ED and TLD data were reviewed and discussed.
Internal Dosimetry: Program guidance, instrument detection capabilities, and select results for internally deposited radionuclide dosimetry were reviewed in detail. The inspectors reviewed routine termination and follow-up in vivo (WBC) analyses, as well as in vitro bioassays conducted for tritium monitoring and routine termination. In addition, guidance for collection and conduct of special bioassay sampling were discussed in detail.
Special Dosimetric Situations: The inspectors reviewed monitoring conducted and results obtained for special dosimetric situations. The methodology and results of monitoring occupational workers within non-uniform external dose fields were evaluated.
In addition, the adequacy of dosimetry program guidance and its implementation were reviewed for shallow dose assessments. Neutron monitoring was reviewed and discussed. The inspectors reviewed monitoring and results for declared pregnant workers documented in licensee records since January 1, 2009. In addition, proficiency of dosimetry staff involved in conducting skin dose assessments, neutron monitoring, and whole body counting equipment operations were evaluated through direct interviews, onsite observations, and review and discussions of completed records and supporting data.
Problem Identification & Resolution: The inspectors reviewed and discussed selected CAP documents associated with occupational dose assessment. The reviewed items included PERs, self-assessment, and quality assurance audit documents. The inspectors evaluated the licensees ability to identify, characterize, prioritize, and resolve identified issues in accordance with licensee procedure SPP-3.1, Corrective Action Program, Rev. 19.
Occupational dose assessment guidance and activities were evaluated against the requirements of the UFSAR Section 12; TS Sections 5.4 and 5.7; 10 CFR Parts 19 and 20; and approved licensee procedures. Records reviewed are listed in Section 2RS4 of the Attachment.
The inspectors completed the one specified line-item sample detailed in IP 71124.04.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
2RS5 Radiation Monitoring Instrumentation
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors reviewed the licensees radiation monitoring instrumentation programs verify the accuracy and operability of radiation monitoring instruments used to monitor areas, materials, and workers to ensure a radiologically safe work environment and to detect and quantify radioactive process streams and effluent releases.
Walkdowns and Observations: During tours of the auxiliary building and RCA exit point, the inspectors observed installed radiation detection equipment including area radiation monitors, continuous air monitors, personnel contamination monitors (PCM), portal monitors (PM), small article monitors (SAM), and WBC equipment. During the tours, the adequacy of the equipments physical location and material condition were evaluated.
From a review of selected records and discussions with cognizant licensee personnel, the inspectors evaluated completion and adequacy of equipment calibrations and assessed system operability and reliability.
During equipment walk-downs, the inspectors observed functional checks of various fixed and portable radiation monitoring/detection instruments. The observations included source checks of PCM, PM, SAM, and WBC equipment. The inspectors reviewed calibration records and discussed the functional testing and testing intervals for selected PCM and PM equipment located at the RCA exit. PCM equipment detection capabilities were demonstrated using a low-level radionuclide source that was passed through the equipment. The operability and analysis capabilities of the WBC equipment were evaluated. WBC equipment operations were reviewed and discussed with cognizant licensee representatives.
For selected portable survey instrumentation used in field tasks, the inspectors observed HPT selection of survey instruments, completion of required performance and/or functional checks, and use of instruments. Availability of portable instruments for licensee use, provided by the licensees calibration facility in Muscle Shoals, AL, was evaluated through observation of instruments staged for issue and discussion with licensee personnel. For select frisker and portable survey instruments used in the field, the inspectors noted operability and verified calibration dates. Calibration data for selected portable instruments staged or recently used for coverage of radiation worker were also reviewed.
Operability and reliability of selected radiation detection instruments were reviewed against 10 CFR Part 20; UFSAR Chapters 11 and 12; and applicable licensee procedures. Documents reviewed during the inspection are listed in Sections 2RS5 of the Attachment.
Calibration and Testing Program: The inspectors reviewed the last two calibration records for selected effluent, process, area radiation, and post-accident monitors that included 1-RI-90-10B and 0-RE-90-133. In addition to evaluating the calibration procedures, calibration geometry, functional tests, and calibration sources, the inspectors verified monitor setpoints were consistent with and/or changed in accordance with ODCM and/or site procedures.
Instrumentation used in the chemistry counting room was evaluated for material condition, operability, and use. Daily control charts for two high-purity germanium spectroscopy systems and one liquid scintillation counter (LSC) were reviewed. In addition, the inspectors reviewed the most recent calibration of one of the spectroscopy systems for various counting geometries and the most recent calibration of the LSC.
The inspectors also reviewed the cross-check analysis results for the past year.
For the whole body counter, the inspectors reviewed the most recent calibration, assessed the isotope library, observed performance of daily Quality Control checks, and verified appropriate check sources and calibration sources were used. In addition, the inspectors reviewed calibrations of, and observe performance of source checks on, the following instruments: PCM Numbers (Nos.) 842444 and 848502; and SAM No. 843451.
The inspectors reviewed through direct observation instrument source and response checks; however, instrument calibrations were conducted by the licensees Western Area Radiological Laboratory and the inspectors reviewed selected instrument calibration records, assessment of the calibration range (calibration geometry, sources, etc.) and the annual Shepherd calibrator recertification. Portable instrument calibration records included an ion chamber instrument, high-range extendable Geiger-Mueller instrument, and frisker.
Problem Identification and Resolution: Selected corrective action program documents associated with radiation monitoring instruments, including problem evaluation reports and audits, were reviewed and assessed. This review of corrective action documents included evaluating the licensees response to indications of degraded count room instrument performance. The inspectors verified that problems were being identified at an appropriate threshold and resolved in accordance with procedure SPP-3.1, Corrective Action Program, Rev. 19. Documents reviewed are listed in Section 2RS5 of the Attachment.
The inspectors completed the one specified line-item sample detailed in IP 71124.05.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
2RS6 Radioactive Gaseous and Liquid Effluent Treatment
a. Inspection Scope
Program Reviews: The inspectors reviewed the 2008 and 2009 Annual Radiological Effluent Release Report (ARERR) documents for consistency with the requirements in the ODCM and TS details. Routine and abnormal radioactive effluent release results and reports, as applicable, were reviewed and discussed with responsible licensee representatives. Detailed reviews of liquid releases and potential reporting requirements for abnormal releases from the Turbine Building System Sump (TBSS) vent to an onsite location as a result of a degraded check valve were reviewed and discussed to evaluate licensee actions. Status of radioactive gaseous and liquid effluent processing and monitoring equipment and activities, and changes thereto, as applicable, as described in the UFSAR were reviewed. In addition, QA program activities, including inter-laboratory comparison analysis results, were reviewed and discussed with responsible licensee representatives.
Equipment Walk downs: The inspectors walked down selected components of the gaseous and liquid waste processing and discharge systems to ascertain material condition, configuration and alignment. To the extent practical the inspector observed the material condition in-place liquid waste processing equipment for indications of degradation or leakage that could constitute a possible release pathway to the environment. The walk downs conducted with systems engineering personnel included discussion and evaluation of observed leaks, material condition, work order status, and configuration control with selected tanks, piping, and valves. The inspectors toured gaseous waste processing valve gallery and discussed pressure test surveillance tests conducted and associated results.
Instruments and Equipment: The inspectors discussed, and verified flow rates for the Auxiliary Building Plant Vent system and sampling system. For the subject system, sampling and processing of the weekly effluent release permit was observed and discussed with responsible chemistry staff. Licensee actions associated with back-flow issues associated with the Auxiliary Building Plant Vent Stack particulate sampling equipment were reviewed and discussed in detail with responsible chemistry staff. In addition, the inspectors reviewed and discussed recent ventilation surveillance test results for the Auxiliary Building Gas Treatment System Filter Trains A and B, Emergency Gas Treatment System Filter Trains A and B, and Containment Purge Air Cleanup System Trains A and B.
Effluents: The inspectors reviewed selected liquid and gaseous release permits, and verified monthly gaseous and liquid effluent dose calculation summaries. The sites 10 CFR 61 analyses were reviewed for expected nuclide distribution from the aspects of quantifying effluents, the treatment of hard to detect nuclides, determining appropriate calibration nuclides for instruments and whole body counting libraries. For abnormal releases from the Turbine Building sump vent to an onsite location which was identified in CY 2007, the inspectors reviewed and discussed estimated radionuclide types and quantities. In addition, the inspector verified current monitoring associated with the released material and potential dose impacts.
Ground Water Protection: The licensees implementation of the Industry Ground Water Protection Initiative was reviewed for changes since the last inspection. This review included review of documentation of onsite monitoring in wells, electrical vaults, manholes, and canals. The review also included discussion with plant personnel about abnormal liquid effluent discharges to onsite locations as a result of inoperative check valve associated with the Turbine Building sump vent.
Problem Identification and Resolution: Selected CAP documents associated with radiation monitoring instruments, including PER documents, licensee audits and required reports were reviewed, assessed and resolved in accordance with SPP-3.1, Corrective Action Program, Rev. 19.
Effluent process and monitoring activities were evaluated against details and requirements documented in the UFSAR Sections 11 and 12; TS Sections 5.7.1 Procedures, 5.7.2.3, ODCM, 5.7.2.7, Radioactive Effluents Control Program, 5.7.2.14, Ventilation Filter Testing Program, and 5.9.3, Reporting Requirements; ODCM; 10 CFR Part 20; 10 CFR, Appendix I to Part 50; and approved licensee procedures. In addition, ODCM and UFSAR changes since the last onsite inspection were reviewed against the guidance in NUREG-1301 and RG 1.109, RG 1.21, and RG 4.1.
Documents reviewed are listed in Sections 2RS6 and 2RS7 of the Attachment. The inspectors completed the one specified line-item sample detailed in IP 71124.06.
b. Findings
No findings were identified. However, the inspectors reviewed an issue of agency-wide concern involving the licensees failure to properly report abnormal liquid releases containing low concentrations of tritium from the TBSS vent to an onsite ground location initially identified on February 20, 2007, in the subsequent ARERR as a performance deficiency of TS requirements. Based on known radionuclide types and concentrations, up to 800 picocuries per liter of tritium, and results of nearby onsite monitoring wells, the inspectors noted dose consequences to onsite and offsite workers, and the potential impact on ground water were negligible. This failure to comply with TS 5.9.3, ODCM reporting requirements constituted a violation of minor significance that is not subject to enforcement action in accordance with the NRCs Enforcement Policy. In addition, the inspectors noted that a licensee misinterpreted guidance for voluntary communication of the event as outlined in Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI) 07-07, Industry Ground Water Protection Initiative, August 2007. Specifically, the inspectors noted that contrary to the established voluntary guidance, the licensee had not communicated this event with appropriate state and local officials, although the released volume of liquids containing detectable activity exceeded 100 gallons. These issues are tracked in the licensees CAP under PER Document Nos. 120034, 161184, 225322, and 225323.
2RS7 Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program (REMP)
a. Inspection Scope
REMP Implementation: The inspectors observed routine sample collection and surveillance activities as required by the licensees REMP. The inspectors noted the material condition and operability of airborne particulate filter sample stations at selected monitoring locations. Selected environmental thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLDs)were checked for material condition and appropriate identification. In addition, automatic water samplers were inspected for material condition at selected river water locations and onsite groundwater locations. The inspectors determined the current location of selected air samplers, TLDs, water samplers, and dairy farm using NRC global positioning system instrumentation. Land use census results, changes to the ODCM, and sample collection/processing activities were discussed with environmental technicians. Inspectors observed the collection of environmental samples from dairy and surface water using techniques in accordance with licensee procedures. The samples observed were representative of release pathways as specified in the ODCM.
The inspectors reviewed calibration records for selected environmental air samplers.
The inspectors also reviewed the 2008 and 2009 Radiological Environmental Operating Reports, results of the 2008 and 2009 interlaboratory cross-check program, and a procedure for environmental sample collection and processing. Selected environmental measurements were reviewed for consistency with licensee effluent data, evaluated for radionuclide concentration trends, and compared with detection level sensitivity requirements.
The inspectors reviewed records, as required by 10 CFR 50.75(g), of leaks, spills and remediation and verified the records were retained in a retrievable manner.
Procedural guidance, program implementation, and environmental monitoring results were reviewed against: 10 CFR Part 20; Appendix I to 10 CFR Part 50; Technical Specifications (TS) Section 5.0; ODCM; Regulatory Guide (RG) 4.15, Quality Assurance (QA) for Radiological Monitoring Programs (Normal Operation) - Effluent Streams and the Environment; and the Branch Technical Position, An Acceptable Radiological Environmental Monitoring Program - 1979. Documents reviewed are listed in Section 2RS7 of the Attachment.
Meteorological Monitoring Program: The inspectors observed the physical condition of the meteorological tower and discussed equipment operability and maintenance history with cognizant licensee representatives. The inspectors compared locally generated meteorological data with information available to control room operators. For selected meteorological measurements of wind speed, wind direction, and temperature, the inspectors reviewed calibration records for applicable tower instrumentation and evaluated measurement data recovery for 2008 and 2009.
Inspectors verified that missed environmental samples were identified and reported in the 2008 and 2009 annual environmental monitoring report. The licensee identified the missed samples in their corrective action program. Documents reviewed are listed in Section 2RS7 of the Attachment.
Licensee procedures and activities related to meteorological monitoring were evaluated against: ODCM; Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR) Section 2.3; ANSI/ANS-2.5-1984, Standard for Determining Meteorological Information at Nuclear Power Sites; and Safety Guide 23, Onsite Meteorological Programs. Documents reviewed are listed in Section 2RS7 of the Attachment.
Problem Identification and Resolution: The inspectors reviewed selected PERs and audits in the areas of environmental monitoring, meteorological monitoring, and release of materials. The inspectors evaluated the licensees ability to identify, characterize, prioritize, and resolve the identified issues in accordance with procedure SPP-3.1, Corrective Action Program, Rev. 19. Documents reviewed are listed in section 2RS7 in the Attachment.
The inspectors completed the one specified line-item samples detailed in IP 71124.07.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
OTHER ACTIVITIES
4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification
.1 Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the five Performance Indicators (PI)listed below. To verify the accuracy of the PI data reported during the periods listed, PI definitions and guidance contained in NEI 99-02, Regulatory Assessment Indicator Guideline, were used to verify the basis in reporting for each data element.
- Mitigating System Performance Index (MSPI) - High pressure injection system
- MSPI - Cooling water systems
- MSPI - Heat removal system
- MSPI - Emergency AC power The inspector sampled licensee submittals relative to the PIs listed below for the period April 1, 2009, and June 30, 2010. To verify the accuracy of the PI data reported during that period, PI definitions and guidance contained in NEI 99-02, Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 6, was used to confirm the reporting basis for each data element.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
.2 Cornerstone: Emergency Preparedness
a. Inspection Scope
The inspector sampled licensee submittals relative to the PIs listed below for the period April 1, 2009, and June 30, 2010. To verify the accuracy of the PI data reported during that period, PI definitions and guidance contained in NEI 99-02, Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 6, was used to confirm the reporting basis for each data element.
- Emergency Response Organization Drill/Exercise Performance
- ERO Drill Participation
- Alert and Notification System Reliability For the specified review period, the inspector examined data reported to the NRC, procedural guidance for reporting PI information, and records used by the licensee to identify potential PI occurrences. The inspector verified the accuracy of the PI for ERO drill and exercise performance through review of a sample of drill and event records.
The inspector reviewed selected training records to verify the accuracy of the PI for ERO drill participation for personnel assigned to key positions in the ERO. The inspector verified the accuracy of the PI for alert and notification system reliability through review of a sample of the licensees records of periodic system tests. The inspector also interviewed the licensee personnel who were responsible for collecting and evaluating the PI data. Licensee procedures, records, and other documents reviewed within this inspection area are listed in the Attachment.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
.3 Cornerstone: Occupational Radiation Safety
a. Inspection Scope
Occupational Radiation Safety Cornerstone: The inspectors reviewed Performance Indicator (PI) data collected from October 1, 2009, through June 30, 2010, for the Occupational Exposure Control Effectiveness PI. For the reviewed period, the inspectors assessed CAP records to determine whether HRA, VHRA, or unplanned exposures, resulting in TS or 10 CFR 20 non-conformances, had occurred during the review period. In addition, the inspectors reviewed selected personnel contamination event data, internal dose assessment results, and ED alarms for cumulative doses and/or dose rates exceeding established set-points. The reviewed data were assessed against guidance contained in NEI 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Indicator Guideline,"
Rev. 6. The reviewed documents relative to these PI reviews are listed in Sections 2RS1 and 4OA1 of the Attachment.
Public Radiation Safety Cornerstone: The inspectors reviewed the Radiological Control Effluent Release Occurrences PI results for the Public Radiation Safety Cornerstone from January 1, 2009, through June 30, 2010. For the assessment period, the inspectors reviewed cumulative and projected doses to the public and PER documents related to Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications/Offsite Dose Calculation Manual issues. Inspection emphasis was placed on recently identified abnormal liquid releases from the TB sump. Documents reviewed are listed in section 2RS6 of the Attachment.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
4OA2 Identification & Resolution of Problems
.1 Review of Items Entered into the Corrective Action Program (CAP)
As required by Inspection Procedure 71152, Identification and Resolution of Problems, and in order to help identify repetitive equipment failures or specific human performance issues for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of items entered into the licensees CAP. This review was accomplished by reviewing daily PER summary reports and attending daily PER review meetings.
.2 Annual Sample: Review of Operator Workarounds
a. Inspection Scope
The inspectors reviewed the operator workaround program to verify that workarounds were identified at an appropriate threshold, were entered into the CAP, and that corrective actions were proposed or implemented. Specifically, the inspectors reviewed the licensees workaround list and repair schedules, conducted tours, and interviewed operators about required compensatory actions. Additionally, the inspectors looked for undocumented workarounds, reviewed appropriate system health documents, and reviewed PERs related to items on the workaround list. Documents reviewed are listed in Attachment.
b. Findings and Observations
No findings were identified.
4OA3 Event Followup
a. Inspection Scope
On August 15, 2010, during a plant downpower to perform Main Turbine maintenance, the plant experienced an unplanned feedwater heater string isolation resulting in a valid actuation of the Auxiliary Feedwater System.
Inspectors responded to the event, reviewed plant logs, procedures and corrective action documents. The inspectors interviewed personnel associated with plant down power and associated feedwater heater isolations.
b. Findings
None
4OA5 Other Activities
.1 Quarterly Resident Inspector Observations of Security Personnel and Activities
a. Inspection Scope
During the inspection period, the inspectors conducted observations of security force personnel and activities to ensure that the activities were consistent with licensee security procedures and regulatory requirements relating to nuclear plant security.
These observations took place during both normal and off-normal plant working hours.
These quarterly resident inspector observations of security force personnel and activities did not constitute any additional inspection samples. Rather, they were considered an integral part of the inspectors normal plant status review and inspection activities.
b. Findings
No findings were identified.
.2 (Closed) TI 2515/179 Verification of Licensee Responses to NRC Requirement for
Inventories of Materials Tracked in the National Source Tracking System (NSTS) Pursuant to Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 20.2207 (10 CFR 20.2207)
a. Scope
The inspectors performed the TI concurrent with IP 71124.01 Radiation Hazard
Analysis.
The inspectors reviewed the licensees source inventory records and identified the sources that met the criteria for reporting to the NSTS. The inspectors visually identified the sources contained in various calibration systems and verified the presence of the source by direct radiation measurement using a calibrated portable radiation detection survey instrument. The inspectors reviewed the physical condition of the irradiation device. The inspectors reviewed the licensees procedures for source receipt, maintenance, transfer, reporting and disposal. The inspectors reviewed documentation that was used to report the sources to the NSTS. Documents reviewed are listed in sections 2RS1 of the Attachment.
b. Findings
There were no findings of significance. This completes the Region II inspection requirements.
4OA6 Meetings, including Exit
.1 Exit Meeting Summary
On October 1, 2010, the inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. Don Grissette, Site Vice President, and other members of the licensee staff. The licensee acknowledged the issues presented. The inspectors confirmed that none of the potential report input discussed was considered proprietary.
On August 12, 2010, the lead inspector presented the inspection results of the EP inspection to Mr. D. Grissette and other members of his staff. The inspector confirmed that proprietary information was not provided during the inspection.
On August 16, 2010, the inspectors discussed the results of the onsite radiation protection inspection with Mr. D. Grissette, Site Vice President, and other responsible staff. Subsequently, on September 22, the inspectors re-exited with Mr. M. Brandon, Safety and Licensing, regarding the resolution of identified concerns regarding ODCM reporting requirements and NEI 07-07 voluntary communications associated with abnormal radioactive liquid releases from the TBSS to an onsite location originally identified in Calendar Year 2007. The inspectors noted that the failure to report the abnormal release in the CY 2008 ARERR was determined to be a minor violation of TS 5.9.3 reporting requirements and that the abnormal release of more than 100 gallons of liquids with detectable concentrations of radionuclides met the voluntary communication specifications detailed in NEI-07-07 for communicating with local and state authorities.
The inspectors noted that some personally identifiable information was reviewed during the course of the inspection and that it would be properly destroyed when no longer needed.
4OA7 Licensee Indentified Violations
The following violations of very low safety significance (Green) were identified by the licensee and are a violation of NRC requirements which meet the criteria of the NRC Enforcement Policy, for being dispositioned as non-cited violations.
.1 Inadequate Fire Barrier
Facility Operating License NPF-90 for Watts Bar Nuclear Plant Unit 1, Condition 2.F, requires that TVA shall implement and maintain in effect all provisions of the approved fire protection program as described in the Fire Protection Report (FPR).
Contrary to the above, on August 18, 2010, the licensee identified a failure to comply with the fire barrier sealing requirements of the FPR when two three-inch conduit penetrations were determined to be improperly sealed in the two-hour fire barrier separating the 2B 480V transformer room from the unit 2 south valve vault room. Upon identification of the degraded penetrations, the licensee established the required compensatory fire watches until the penetrations were properly sealed. This was identified in the licensees CAP as PER 245285. This finding was of very low safety significance in accordance with IMC 0609, Appendix F, Attachment 1, Fire Protection SDP Phase 1 Worksheet, because the fire barrier was only moderately degraded and there were no fixed or in-situ fire ignition sources that would subject the degraded fire barrier to direct flame impingement.
.2 Failure to comply with Technical Specification 3.3.1
Technical Specification 3.3.1 provides required actions for removing Power Range detector channels from service while in Modes 1 and 2. Required action D.2.2 requires that SR 3.2.4.2, verification of QPTR within limit using either the movable incore detectors or the PDMS, Power Distribution Monitoring System, within 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> when power level greater than 75 percent.
Contrary to the above, with reactor power at 100 percent RTP, power range detector N44 was removed from service for greater than 12 hours1.388889e-4 days <br />0.00333 hours <br />1.984127e-5 weeks <br />4.566e-6 months <br /> without performing required action D.2.2. Specifically, with the PDMS out of service, a flux map with the moveable incore detector system was not performed. This was identified in the licensees CAP as PER 254334. This finding was of very low safety significance in accordance with IMC 0609, Attachment 4, SDP Phase 1, Table 4.1, Characterization Worksheet, because the flux tilt was within specification before and after the timeframe that the PDMS was out of service with no rod motion during the timeframe.
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
KEY POINTS OF CONTACT
Licensee personnel
- G. Boerschig, Plant Manager
- M. Brandon, Director, Safety & Licensing (Interim)
- J. Bushnell, Licensing Engineer
- D. Murphy, Maintenance Manager (Interim)
- T. Detchemende, Emergency Preparedness Manager
- D. Grissette, Site Vice President
- W. Hooks, Radiation Protection Manager
- B. Hunt, Operations Superintendent
- G. Mauldin, Director, Engineering
- M. McFadden, Operations Manager
- J. Milner, Technical Support Superintendent, Radiation Protection
- C. Riedl, Licensing Manager (Interim)
- D. Hutchinson, Chemistry Manager
- A. Scales, Work Control Manager
- J. Smith, Health Physics Supervisor
- D. Voeller, Director, Project Management
- J. Wilcox, Security Manager
ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED
Opened
None
Opened and Closed
None
Closed
2515/179 TI Verification of Licensee Responses to NRC Requirement for Inventories of Materials Tracked in the National Source Tracking System (NSTS) Pursuant to Title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, Part 20.2207 (10 CFR 20.2207)
Discussed
None