IR 05000247/2007004: Difference between revisions

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
 
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Adams|number = ML073170147}}
{{Adams
| number = ML073170091
| issue date = 11/09/2007
| title = IR 05000247-07-004, on 07/01/2007 - 09/30/2007; Indian Point, Unit 2; Fire Protection, Maintenance Risk Assessment and Emergent Work Control, and Surveillance Testing
| author name = Cobey E W
| author affiliation = NRC/RGN-I/DRP/PB2
| addressee name = Dacimo F R
| addressee affiliation = Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc
| docket = 05000247
| license number = DPR-026
| contact person = Cobey, Eugene W. RI/DRP/PB2/610-337-5171
| case reference number = FOIA/PA-2010-0209
| document report number = IR-07-004
| document type = Inspection Report, Letter
| page count = 40
}}


{{IR-Nav| site = 05000247 | year = 2007 | report number = 004 }}
{{IR-Nav| site = 05000247 | year = 2007 | report number = 004 }}
Line 10: Line 25:
Indian Point Energy Center 450 Broadway, GSB P.O. Box 249 Buchanan, NY 10511-0249
Indian Point Energy Center 450 Broadway, GSB P.O. Box 249 Buchanan, NY 10511-0249


SUBJECT: INDIAN POINT NUCLEAR GENERATING UNIT 3 - NRC INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT 05000286/2007004
SUBJECT: INDIAN POINT NUCLEAR GENERATING UNIT 2 - NRC INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT 05000247/2007004


==Dear Mr. Dacimo:==
==Dear Mr. Dacimo:==
On September 30, 2007, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 3. The enclosed integrated inspection report documents the inspection results, which were discussed on October 3, 2007, with Mr. Anthony Vitale and other members of your staff.
On September 30, 2007, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2. The enclosed integrated inspection report documents the inspection results, which were discussed on October 3, 2007, with Mr. Anthony Vitale and other members of your staff.


The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and compliance with the Commission's rules and regulations, and with the conditions of your license. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel.
The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and compliance with the Commission's rules and regulations, and with the conditions of your license. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel.


This report documents one NRC-identified inspection finding of very low safety significance (Green). The finding was also a violation of NRC requirements. However, because of the very low safety significance, and because it was entered into your corrective action program, the NRC is treating the finding as a non-cited violation (NCV) consistent with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. If you contest this NCV, you should provide a response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your denial, to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN.: Document Control Desk, Washington, D.C. 20555-0001; with copies to the Regional Administrator, Region I; the Director, Office of Enforcement; and the NRC Senior Resident Inspector at Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 3.
This report documents three findings of very low safety significance (Green). These findings were also determined to be violations of NRC requirements. However, because of their very low safety significance, and because they were entered into your corrective action program, the NRC is treating these findings as non-cited violations (NCV's) consistent with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. If you contest any NCV in this report, you should provide a written response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report with the basis for your denial, to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN.: Document Control Desk, Washington D.C. 220555-001; with copies to the Regional Administrator, Region I; the Director, Office of Enforcement; and the NRC Senior Resident Inspector at Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2.


In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of NRC's document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).
In accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of the NRC's document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web Site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).


Sincerely,/RA/ Eugene W. Cobey, Chief Projects Branch 2 Division of Reactor Projects Docket No. 50-286 License No. DPR-64
Sincerely,/RA/ Eugene W. Cobey, Chief Projects Branch 2 Division of Reactor Projects  
 
Docket No. 50-247 License No. DPR-26


===Enclosure:===
===Enclosure:===
Inspection Report No. 05000286/2007004  
Inspection Report No. 05000247/2007004 w/


===w/Attachment:===
===Attachment:===
Supplemental Information  
Supplemental Information  


cc w/encl: J. Wayne Leonard, Chairman and CEO, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.
cc w/encl: J. Wayne Leonard, Chairman and CEO, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.


G. J. Taylor, Chief Executive Officer, Entergy Operations M. Kansler, President, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.
G. J. Taylor, Chief Executive Officer, Entergy Operations M. Kansler, President & CEO/CNO, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.


J. T. Herron, Senior Vice President for Operations M. Balduzzi, Senior Vice President and COO, Northeastern Regional Operations Senior Vice President of Engineering and Technical Services J. DeRoy, Vice President, Operations Support (ENO)
J. T. Herron, Senior Vice President, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.
 
M. Balduzzi, Senior Vice President & COO, Regional Operations Northeast Senior Vice President of Engineering and Technical Services J. DeRoy, Vice President, Operations Support (ENO)
A. Vitale, General Manager, Plant Operations O. Limpias, Vice President, Engineering (ENO)
A. Vitale, General Manager, Plant Operations O. Limpias, Vice President, Engineering (ENO)
J. McCann, Director, Nuclear Safety and Licensing (ENO)
J. McCann, Director, Nuclear Safety and Licensing (ENO)
E. Harkness, Director of Oversight (ENO)
J. Lynch, Manager, Licensing (ENO)
P. Conroy, Director, Nuclear Safety Assurance J. Lynch, Manager, Licensing (ENO)
E. Harkness Director of Oversight (ENO)
P. Tanko, President and CEO, New York State Energy Research and Development Authority C. Donaldson, Esquire, Assistant Attorney General, New York Department of Law D. O'Neill, Mayor, Village of Buchanan J. G. Testa, Mayor, City of Peekskill R. Albanese, Four County Coordinator S. Lousteau, Treasury Department, Entergy Services, Inc.
P. Conroy, Director, Nuclear Safety Assurance W. Dennis, Assistant General Counsel, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. P. Tanko, President and CEO, New York State Energy Research and Development Authority P. Eddy, Electric Division, New York State Department of Public Service P. Smith, President, NYS Energy, Research, and Development Authority C. Donaldson, Esquire, Assistant Attorney General, New York Department of Law D. O'Neill, Mayor, Village of Buchanan J. G. Testa, Mayor, City of Peekskill R. Albanese, Four County Coordinator S. Lousteau, Treasury Department, Entergy Services, Inc.


Chairman, Standing Committee on Energy, NYS Assembly Chairman, Standing Committee on Environmental Conservation, NYS Assembly Chairman, Committee on Corporations, Authorities, and Commissions M. Slobodien, Director, Emergency Planning P. Smith, President, NYS Energy, Research, and Development Authority P. Eddy, NYS Department of Public Service Assemblywoman Sandra Galef, NYS Assembly T. Seckerson, County Clerk, Westchester County Board of Legislators A. Spano, Westchester County Executive R. Bondi, Putnam County Executive
Chairman, Standing Committee on Energy, NYS Assembly Chairman, Standing Committee on Environmental Conservation, NYS Assembly Chairman, Committee on Corporations, Authorities, and Commissions M. Slobodien, Director, Emergency Planning W. Dennis, Assistant General Counsel


=SUMMARY OF FINDINGS=
=SUMMARY OF FINDINGS=
.........................................................................................................iii
IR 05000247/2007-004; 07/01/2007 - 09/30/2007; Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2; Fire
 
Protection, Maintenance Risk Assessment and Emergent Work Control, and Surveillance Testing.
 
The report covered a three-month period of inspection by resident and region-based inspectors.
 
Three findings of very low significance were identified. These findings were determined to be non-cited violations. The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using Inspection Manual Chapter 0609, "Significance Determination Process."
 
Findings for which the significance determination process (SDP) does not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review. The NRC's program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, "Reactor Oversight Process," Revision 4, dated December 2006.
 
===A. NRC-Identified and Self-Revealing Findings===
 
===Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems===
: '''Green.'''
The inspectors identified a non-cited violation (NCV) of License Condition 2.K., fire protection program, because Entergy failed to identify a degraded three-hour rated fire door on the east entrance of the 12 fire main booster pump room. The door was determined to be inoperable due to a misalignment, which prevented the door from fully closing. Entergy entered this issue into their corrective action program, took immediate compensatory actions, realigned the door, and ensured that it would fully close.
 
The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the protection against external factors attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone; and it affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. This finding was evaluated using Phase 1 of Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609 Appendix F, "Fire Protection Significance Determination Process."  The inspectors determined that this issue was of very low safety significance because the degradation of the fire barrier was "moderate" based on the fire door displaying significant degradation affecting its performance or reliability.
 
However, it was still expected to provide some defense-in-depth benefit. Specifically, the fire door was expected to provide a minimum of 20 minutes fire endurance protection, and the in-situ fire ignition sources and flammable materials were positioned such that the degraded fire door would not be subject to direct flame impingement.
 
The inspectors determined that the finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of problem identification and resolution because Entergy personnel who routinely traverse through or past the fire door had not identified the degraded condition. (P.1(a)) 
(Section 1R05)
: '''Green.'''
The inspectors identified a non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, "Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings," because Entergy did not ensure ivthat procedures associated with operation of the safety injection (SI) system during venting were appropriate to the circumstances. Specifically, procedure 2-PT-M108,
"RHR/SI [residual heat removal/safety injection] System Venting," did not have appropriate controls to ensure the safety injection piping and pumps remained operable during accident conditions. Entergy entered the issue into their corrective action program and revised the venting procedure to ensure operator actions are appropriately evaluated and credited to maintain operability of the system.
 
The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the equipment performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone; and it impacted the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. This finding was evaluated using Phase 1 of IMC 0609,
Appendix A, "Determining the Significance of Reactor Inspection Findings for At-Power Situations."  The inspectors determined this finding resulted in a loss of function of a single train of SI for approximately five minutes. Because the total inoperability time was less than the allowed outage time of 72 hours, and the finding is not potentially risk significant due to a seismic, flooding, or severe weather initiating event, this finding screens as very low safety significance (Green).
 
The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of human performance because Entergy did not ensure that complete, accurate and up-to-date procedures were available. (H.2(c))  (Section 1R22)
 
===Cornerstone: Barrier Integrity===
: '''Green.'''
The inspectors identified a non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Actions," in that, Entergy did not implement timely corrective actions for a degraded condition associated with the 25 Containment Fan Cooler Unit (FCU) flow indicator. Specifically, the failure to take timely corrective actions for the degraded service water flow indicator for the 25 FCU, initially identified in October 2006, resulted in the inability to ensure that sufficient service water flow was available for the component to perform its intended function. Subsequently, it was identified that a reduced service water flow condition did exist. Entergy entered the issue into their corrective action program and implemented corrective actions to restore adequate indication of service water flow to the 25 FCU. Entergy is evaluating maintenance practices to determine the appropriateness of a periodic blow-down of the transmitter impulse lines to prevent sediment buildup.
 
The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the structure, system, and component and barrier performance attribute of the Barrier Integrity cornerstone; and it impacted the cornerstone objective of providing reasonable assurance that the physical design barrier (containment) protects the public from radionuclide releases caused by accidents or events. This finding was evaluated using IMC 0609, Appendix H, "Containment Integrity Significance Determination Process."  This was determined to be a Type B finding because it potentially impacted containment integrity but did not result in the increased likelihood of an initiating event. This finding was determined to be of very low safety significance vbecause, while it could impact late containment failure, it did not impact a function that was important to large early release frequency.
 
The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of problem identification and resolution because Entergy did not thoroughly evaluate the condition when initially identified. (P.1(c))  (Section 1R13)
 
B. Licensee-Identified Violation None.


=REPORT DETAILS=
=REPORT DETAILS=
.....................................................................................................................1 
 
===Summary of Plant Status===
 
Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2 began the inspection period operating at full power and remained at or near full power throughout the inspection period.


==REACTOR SAFETY==
==REACTOR SAFETY==
...................................................................................................................1 1R01 Adverse Weather Protection...................................................................................1
Cornerstones:  Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity
 
{{a|1R01}}
==1R01 Adverse Weather Protection==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.01|count=1}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed the readiness of risk-significant systems for extreme weather conditions, and evaluated implementation of extreme hot weather procedures and compensatory measures during the period August 3, 2007 through August 12, 2007.
 
The inspectors conducted walkdowns of plant equipment, interviewed personnel, and reviewed operating procedures to ensure that two risk-significant systems during this condition (auxiliary feedwater and emergency diesel generators) would not be adversely affected by the hot weather. In addition, the inspectors reviewed offsite power reliability and protocols with the transmission operator to ensure the plant appropriately evaluated risk during these periods of hot weather. The documents reviewed are listed in the
. This review represented one inspection sample of risk significant systems.
 
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.


{{a|1R04}}
{{a|1R04}}
==1R04 Equipment Alignment.............................................................................................==
==1R04 Equipment Alignment==
.1
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.04Q|count=3}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors performed partial system walkdowns to verify the operability of redundant or diverse trains and components during periods of system train unavailability or following periods of maintenance. The inspectors referenced the system procedures, the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), and system drawings to verify that the alignment of the available train supported its required safety functions. The inspectors also reviewed applicable condition reports and work orders to ensure that Entergy had identified and properly addressed equipment discrepancies that could potentially impair the capability of the available train, as required by Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Action."
 
The documents reviewed during these inspections are listed in the Attachment.
 
The inspectors performed partial walkdowns on the following systems which represented three inspection samples:
* 21, 22 and 23 emergency diesel generators (EDG's) during severe weather warning and elevated risk;
* Emergency diesel generator alignment during 480 Volt undervoltage testing; and
* Fire protection system following 11 fire main booster pump testing.
 
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.


{{a|1R05}}
{{a|1R05}}
==1R05 Fire Protection........................................................................................................==
==1R05 Fire Protection==
.2
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.05Q|count=10}}
 
===.1 Quarterly Inspection===
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors conducted a tour of several fire areas to assess the material condition and operational status of fire protection features. The inspectors verified, consistent with applicable administrative procedures, that:  combustibles and ignition sources were adequately controlled;  passive fire barriers, manual fire-fighting equipment, and suppression and detection equipment were appropriately maintained; and compensatory measures for out-of-service, degraded, or inoperable fire protection equipment were implemented in accordance with Entergy's fire protection program. The inspectors evaluated the fire protection program against the requirements of Licensee Condition 2.K. The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment. This inspection represented 10 inspection samples for fire protection tours and were conducted in the following areas:
* Fire Zone 23;
* Fire Zone 10;
* Fire Zone 4;
* Fire Zone 12, 13, 24, and 25;
* Fire Zone 14;
* Fire Zone 14A, 15A, 16A, 17A, and 19A;
* Fire Zone 361 and 362;
* Fire Zone 74A and 74B;
* Fire Zone 152; and
* Fire Zone 3 and 29A.


{{a|1R07}}
====b. Findings====
==1R07 Heat Sink Performance..........................................................................................==
.3


=====Introduction:=====
The inspectors identified a Green non-cited violation (NCV) of License Condition 2.K., fire protection program, because Entergy failed to identify a degraded three-hour rated fire door on the east entrance of the 12 fire main booster pump room.
=====Description:=====
On September 6, 2007, the inspectors performed a fire protection walkdown of the 11 and 12 fire main booster pump areas. The inspectors noted that the three-hour rated, swing-type fire door on the east side of the 12 fire main booster pump cell would not close properly and left a gap along the perimeter of the door. The inspectors reviewed Entergy's Fire Hazards Analysis Report and determined that the door is required to meet licensing commitments, and is designed to preclude the passage of flame and hot gases from the adjacent area. Degradation of this door could allow the propagation of a fire to impact the 12 fire main booster pump.
The inspectors informed shift operations personnel of the issue, and they determined the door was improperly aligned with the frame. Entergy evaluated the condition, took appropriate compensatory measures, realigned the door, ensured that it would fully close, and entered the condition into their corrective action program (CR-IP2-2007-03561). Additionally, the fire protection engineer was notified, and he determined that the door frame required replacement (CR-IP2-2007-03651).
The inspectors determined that this condition was a performance deficiency because the door was in a degraded condition that resulted in the fire barrier being non-functional. The inspectors determined it was reasonable that this condition should have been identified by Entergy because personnel routinely pass through the fire door, and the inability of the door to fully close was readily apparent. Traditional enforcement does not apply since there were no actual safety consequences or potential for impacting the NRC's regulatory function, and the finding was not the result of any willful violation of NRC requirements.
=====Analysis:=====
The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the protection against external factors attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone; and it affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. The inspectors performed a Phase 1 screening of the deficiency in accordance with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609 and evaluated the safety-significance using IMC 0609 Appendix F, "Fire Protection Significance Determination Process."  The issue was determined to be of very low safety significance because the degradation of the fire barrier was "moderate" based on the fire door displaying significant degradation affecting its performance or reliability. However, it was still expected to provide some defense-in-depth benefit. Specifically, the fire door was expected to provide a minimum of 20 minutes fire endurance protection, and the in-situ fire ignition sources and flammable materials were positioned such that the degraded fire door would not be subject to direct flame impingement.
The inspectors determined that the finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of problem identification and resolution because Entergy personnel who routinely traverse through or past the fire door had not identified the degraded condition. (P.1(a))
=====Enforcement:=====
License Condition 2.K., fire protection program, requires that Entergy implement and maintain in effect all provisions of the NRC-approved fire protection program, as approved in part by the NRC Safety Evaluation Report (SER) dated January 31, 1979. The January 31, 1979, SER requires administrative controls comparable to those described in NRC Branch Technical Position 9.5-1, "Guidelines for Fire Protection for Nuclear Power Plants Docketed Prior to July 1, 1976."  Branch Technical Position (BTP) 9.5-1 requires that measures be established to assure that conditions adverse to fire protection, such as deficiencies, deviations, defective components, and non-conformities are promptly identified, reported, and corrected.
Contrary to the above, Entergy failed to promptly identify the degraded condition of the 12 fire main booster pump area fire door. Once identified by the inspectors, Entergy initiated CRs IP2-2007-03561 and IP2-2007-03651 documenting the deficiency in their corrective action program (CAP). Because the violation was of very low safety significance and entered into their CAP, this violation is being treated as an NCV per Section VI.A of the NRC Enforcement Policy:  NCV 05000247/2007004-01, Degraded 12 Fire Main Booster Pump Cell Fire Door.
{{a|1R06}}
==1R06 Flood Protection Measures==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.06|count=1}}
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2's Individual Plant Examination and the UFSAR concerning internal flooding events. The inspection included a walkdown of accessible areas of the plant, including the service water pipe chase area of the primary auxiliary building. Inspectors evaluated these areas for potential susceptibilities to internal flooding and verified the assumptions included in the site's internal flooding analysis. The inspectors also reviewed relevant abnormal operating and emergency plan procedures. The documents reviewed are listed in the
. This inspection represented one sample for internal flood protection measures.
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.
{{a|1R11}}
{{a|1R11}}
==1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification Inspection........................................................==
==1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification Program==
.4
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.11Q|count=1}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
On August 20, 2007, the inspectors observed licensed operator simulator training to verify that operator performance was adequate and that evaluators were identifying and documenting crew performance problems. The inspectors evaluated the performance of risk-significant operator actions, including the use of emergency operating procedures. The inspectors assessed the clarity and effectiveness of communications, the implementation of appropriate actions in response to alarms, the performance of timely control board operation and manipulation, and the oversight and direction provided by the shift manager. The inspectors also reviewed simulator fidelity with respect to the actual plant. Licensed operator training was evaluated against the requirements of 10 CFR Part 55, "Operators' Licenses."  The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. This observation of operator simulator training represented one inspection sample.


====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.
{{a|1R12}}
{{a|1R12}}
==1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness.....................................................................................==
==1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness==
.4 1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessment and Emergent Work Control..................................7 1R15 Operability Evaluations............................................................................................7 1R19 Post-Maintenance Testing.......................................................................................8 1R22 Surveillance Testing................................................................................................8
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.12Q|count=3}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed performance-based problems that involved the selected structures, systems, or components (SSC's) to assess the effectiveness of the maintenance program. Reviews focused on:
* Proper Maintenance Rule scoping in accordance with 10 CFR 50.65;
* Characterization of reliability issues;
* Changing system and component unavailability;
* 10 CFR 50.65(a)(1) and (a)(2) classifications;
* Identifying and addressing common cause failures;
* Trending of system flow and temperature values;
* Appropriateness of performance criteria for SSCs classified (a)(2); and
* Adequacy of goals and corrective actions for SSCs classified (a)(1).
 
The inspectors also reviewed system health reports, maintenance backlogs, and Maintenance Rule basis documents. The inspectors evaluated the maintenance program against the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50.65. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following maintenance effectiveness samples were reviewed and represented three inspection samples:
* Service water piping and system leaks;
* Direct Current (DC) power; and
* Appendix 'R' lighting.
 
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.  
{{a|1R13}}
==1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.13|count=5}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed maintenance activities to verify that the appropriate risk assessments were performed prior to removing equipment for work. The inspectors verified that risk assessments were performed as required by 10 CFR 50.65(a)(4), and were accurate and complete. When emergent work was performed, the inspectors verified that the plant risk was promptly reassessed and managed. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.
 
6The following activities represented five inspection samples:
* 21 safety injection pump maintenance during 22 residual heat removal pump testing;
* Decreased indicated service water flow to 25 containment fan cooler unit;
* 22 auxiliary feedwater pump planned maintenance;
* 345 KiloVolt (KV)  feeder W93 removed from service; and
* Rod control circuit QC-412B replacement.
 
====b. Findings====
 
=====Introduction:=====
The inspectors identified a Green NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Action," in that, Entergy did not implement timely corrective actions for a degraded condition associated with the 25 containment fan cooler unit (FCU) service water flow indication.
 
Discussion:  On September 16, 2007, Entergy conducted a quarterly surveillance to verify adequate cooling water flow through the containment FCUs. Entergy identified that the 25 FCU did not meet the minimum required flow, and declared the FCU inoperable. Entergy initiated corrective actions to restore flow to greater than the minimum required by Technical Specifications, and the 25 FCU was restored to an operable status on September 20, 2007.
 
The inspectors evaluated Entergy's actions to restore adequate flow to the 25 FCU and reviewed the associated risk management actions during the emergent work. In addition, the inspectors reviewed the past work history associated with service water flow to the FCU. The inspectors identified that a condition report, CR-IP2-2006-05951, had been written on October 8, 2006, due to anomalous service water flow indications on 25 FCU during a valve stroke surveillance test. This issue was evaluated in the corrective action process, and it was determined that the most likely cause for the oscillating indication was excessive silting of the instrument lines to the flow transmitter.
 
A work order was written to blowdown the instrument lines associated with the transmitter, and the condition report was closed to the work order. The work order was coded as elective maintenance because Entergy determined that the deficiency was only associated with the flow indication, and did not represent an actual reduction in flow. This work order was not implemented. Entergy failed to consider that the valve alignment for the test in which the anomaly was identified was the same alignment as required by the quarterly surveillance to verify adequate service water flow to the containment fan cooler units. Condition report, CR-IP2-2007-03424, was written on August 28, 2007, that identified the same anomalous flow condition and a corrective action to blowdown the impulse lines was completed on August 30, 2007.
 
The inspectors reviewed the data obtained during the quarterly surveillance test for periods before, and after the anomalous flow condition was identified in October 2006.
 
Prior to the anomaly being identified, the flow for 25 FCU was routinely found to be in the range of 1760-1800 gallons per minute (gpm). After October 2006, the flow was recorded as being greater than 2000 gpm, with the exception of one instance where the 7flow was 1780 gpm. 2000 gpm is the maximum value in the indicating range of the meter. The inspectors determined that, based on the identified anomaly in the flow indication and the prompt change in indicated flow during the quarterly surveillance, the meter did not provide a reliable indication of actual system flow. Entergy determined that the actual reduction in service water flow through the 25 FCU identified on September 16, 2007, was the result of flow blockage in the system and most likely occurred during heavy rains, and a subsequent increase in river water silt and debris, during April 2007. The inspectors determined that the unreliable service water flow indication prevented earlier indication of the flow reduction through the quarterly surveillance test. Entergy implemented corrective actions to restore adequate service water flow indication to 25 FCU and is evaluating maintenance practices to determine the appropriateness of a periodic blowdown of the transmitter impulse lines to prevent sediment buildup.
 
The inspectors determined that the failure to take timely corrective action for a degraded condition was a performance deficiency and did not meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Actions."  The cause of this performance deficiency was within Entergy's ability to foresee and prevent, because Entergy did not fully evaluate anomalous flow indications on the 25 FCU in October 2006 and subsequent changes in flow rate during quarterly surveillance testing. Traditional enforcement does not apply since there were no actual safety consequences or potential for impacting the NRC's regulatory function, and the finding was not the result of any willful violation of NRC requirements or Entergy's procedures.
 
=====Analysis:=====
The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the SSC and barrier performance attribute of the Barrier Integrity cornerstone; and it impacted the cornerstone objective of providing reasonable assurance that the physical design barrier (containment) protects the public from radionuclide releases caused by accidents or events. Specifically, the failure to take timely corrective actions for the degraded service water flow indicator for the 25 FCU, initially identified in October 2006, resulted in the inability to ensure that sufficient service water flow was available for the FCU to perform its intended safety function.
 
Subsequently, it was identified that a reduced service water flow condition did exist. The inspectors evaluated this finding using IMC 0609, Appendix H, "Containment Integrity Significance Determination Process."  This was determined to be a Type B finding because it potentially impacted containment integrity but did not result in the increased likelihood of an initiating event. This finding was determined to be of very low safety significance because, while it could impact late containment failure, it did not impact a function that was important to large early release frequency.
 
The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of problem identification and resolution because Entergy did not thoroughly evaluate the condition when initially identified. Specifically, the evaluation did not address the impact of the degraded condition on the flow indication obtained during the quarterly surveillance, which ensures adequate service water flow. Therefore, the work order to blow-down the instrument lines was not appropriately prioritized to ensure the corrective action was performed in a timely manner. (P.1(c)) 
 
=====Enforcement:=====
10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Action," requires, in part, that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality, such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and equipment, and non-conformances are promptly identified and corrected. Contrary to the above, Entergy failed to correct a condition adverse to quality in a prompt manner, commensurate with its safety significance. Specifically, the corrective actions associated with the degraded service water flow indication, initially identified in October 2006, were not performed in a timely manner and resulted in the inability to promptly identify an actual degradation of service water flow to 25 FCU. Because of the very low safety significance of this finding and because the finding was entered into Entergy's corrective action program as CR-IP2-2007-03706, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy:
NCV 05000247/2007004-02, Untimely Corrective Actions to Repair a Degraded Service Water Flow Instrument.
 
{{a|1R15}}
==1R15 Operability Evaluations==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.15|count=5}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed operability evaluations to assess the acceptability of the evaluations, the use and control of compensatory measures when applicable, and compliance with Technical Specifications. The inspectors' reviews included verification that the operability determinations were performed in accordance with procedure ENN-OP-104, "Operability Determinations."  The inspectors assessed the technical adequacy of the evaluations to ensure consistency with the Technical Specifications, UFSAR, and associated design basis documents. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following operability evaluations were reviewed and represented five inspection samples:
* CR IP2-07-02514, Service water pipe chase leak in the vicinity of SWN-840;
* CR IP2-07-03226, Service water leak downstream of SWN 71-5B;
* CR IP2-07-03161, 23 Station battery charger found below TS surveillance criteria;
* CR  IP2-2007-03275, Potential to hydraulic lock containment sump recirculation valves (IP2 & 3); and
* CR IP2-2007-03820, Service water leak upstream SWN-46.


{{a|1R23}}
====b. Findings====
==1R23 Temporary Plant Modifications...............................................................................==
No findings of significance were identified.
.9 1EP2 Alert and Notification System Evaluation.................................................................9 1EP6 Drill Evaluation......................................................................................................10 
 
91R19 Post-Maintenance Testing  (71111.19 - 6 samples)
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed post-maintenance test procedures and associated testing activities for selected risk-significant mitigating systems and assessed whether the effect of maintenance on plant systems was adequately addressed by control room and engineering personnel. The inspectors verified:  test acceptance criteria were clear, tests demonstrated operational readiness and were consistent with design basis documentation; test instrumentation had current calibrations and appropriate range and accuracy for the application; and tests were performed as written, with applicable prerequisites satisfied. Upon completion, the inspectors verified that equipment was returned to the proper alignment necessary to perform its safety function.
 
Post-maintenance testing was evaluated against the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XI, "Test Control."  The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following post-maintenance activities were reviewed and represented six inspection samples:
* WO IP2-06-26506, 23 coolant charging pump following mechanical seal replacement;
* WO 51322853, recirculation sump LT 3301 replacement;
* WO IP2-06-28102, gas turbine #1 post work test;
* WO 51321155, repack 23 auxiliary feedwater pump inboard and outboard stuffing boxes;
* WO 51317764, 24 service water pump following maintenance; and
* WO 51314378, test 22 coolant charging pump following motor and coupling replacement.
 
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.  
{{a|1R22}}
==1R22 Surveillance Testing==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71111.22|count=5}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors witnessed performance of surveillance tests and/or reviewed test data of selected risk-significant structures, systems and components to assess whether they satisfied Technical Specifications, UFSAR, Technical Requirements Manual, and Entergy procedure requirements. The inspectors verified that:  test acceptance criteria were clear, demonstrated operational readiness, and were consistent with design basis documentation; test instrumentation had current calibrations and appropriate range and accuracy for the application; and tests were performed as written, with applicable prerequisites satisfied. Following the test, the inspectors verified that the equipment was capable of performing the required safety functions. The inspectors evaluated the surveillance tests against the requirements in Technical Specifications. The documents 10reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following surveillance tests were reviewed and represented five inspection samples:
* 2-PT-Q16, "Containment fan cooler unit cooling water test;"
* 2-PT-M7, "Analog rod position functional test;"
* 2-PT-27A, "22 Auxiliary feed water pump;"
* 2-PT-M108, "Emergency core cooling system venting;" and
* 0-SOP-LEAKRATE-001, "Reactor coolant system leakrate surveillance, evaluation and identification."
 
====b. Findings====
 
=====Introduction:=====
The inspectors identified a Green NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, "Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings," because Entergy did not ensure that procedures associated with operation of the safety injection (SI) system during venting were appropriate to the circumstances.
 
=====Description:=====
During observation of a monthly operations procedure to perform safety injection system venting in accordance with procedure 2-PT-M108, "RHR/SI [residual heat removal/safety injection] System Venting," the inspectors noted the licensee did not declare the pumps or various safety injection subsystems inoperable during the actual venting process. In the case of the SI pump, which is vented every month, the procedure assumes the pump is operable. The inspectors questioned whether the pump remained operable with the casing vent open because some flow would not be available for core injection, and on sump recirculation the emergency core cooling system (ECCS) leakage outside the containment could be high. Entergy determined that the pump would not fulfill its safety function if the valve was left in the full open position. The inspectors reviewed the procedures to determine if credit would be reasonable for the operator to perform this manual action to close the valve instead of the function of the SI system to respond automatically. There were no procedure requirements in place to ensure that a dedicated operator would be present, in constant communication, and with appropriate guidance to take actions as needed if an event was to occur during the venting evolution. The inspectors concluded the pump should not be considered operable, because crediting manual operator action in lieu of the pump running automatically requires consideration of the manual actions needed to restore operability and reviewing them pursuant to 10 CFR 50.59. In addition, other possible piping vent paths are used in the procedure. Although these vents would only be used if gas voids are found in certain locations, there is a potential the vent could be used as the procedure directs. The procedure guidance for these paths was also deficient; crediting the operator to perform an action to ensure the SI system retained its safety function. The licensee wrote CR-IP2-2007-03032 to address these concerns.
 
The licensee revised procedures, providing detailed guidance crediting operator action, or in the case for some piping vents, changed the procedure to ensure the valve was not opened such that excess SI flow would be lost during venting.
 
The inspectors concluded that the procedure lacked adequate guidance to ensure the SI system remained operable by controlling valve positions or having detailed instructions 11to credit an operator to perform these actions. Entergy implemented corrective actions and revised the venting procedure to ensure operator actions were appropriately evaluated and credited to maintain operability of the system.
 
The inspectors determined that the failure to ensure that procedures associated with the venting of the SI lines were appropriate to the circumstances and included appropriate controls of plant equipment or dedicated operator was a performance deficiency and did not meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion V, "Instructions, Procedures, and Drawing."  The cause of this performance deficiency was within Entergy's ability to foresee and prevent, based on readily available NRC and industry guidance on maintaining the operability of systems during certain evolutions, such as venting. Traditional enforcement does not apply because there were no actual safety consequences or potential for impacting the NRC's regulatory function, and the finding was not the result of any willful violation of NRC requirements or Entergy's procedures.
 
=====Analysis:=====
The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the equipment performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone; and it impacted the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, procedure 2-PT-M108, "RHR/SI System Venting," did not have appropriate controls to ensure the SI piping and pumps remained operable during accident conditions. This finding was evaluated using Phase 1 of IMC 0609, Appendix A, "Determining the Significance of Reactor Inspection Findings for At-Power Situations."  The inspectors determined this finding resulted in a loss of function of a single train of SI for approximately five minutes. Because the total inoperability time was less than the allowed outage time of 72 hours, and the finding is not potentially risk significant due to a seismic, flooding, or severe weather initiating event, this finding screens as very low safety significance (Green).
 
The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of human performance because Entergy did not ensure that complete, accurate and up-to-date procedures were available. Specifically, Entergy did not ensure that the venting procedure for the SI system had adequate guidance to ensure the SI system remained operable by controlling valve positions, or having detailed instructions to credit an operator to perform these actions. (H.2(c)) 
 
=====Enforcement:=====
10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, "Instructions, Procedures and Drawings," requires, in part, that activities affecting quality be prescribed by documented instructions or procedures of a type appropriate to the circumstances and include appropriate quantitative or qualitative acceptance criteria to determine that the activities were satisfactorily accomplished. Contrary to this, Entergy's procedure for venting SI pumps and piping contained in 2-PT-M108, "RHR/SI System Venting," did not contain instructions appropriate to the circumstances which would have ensured that the action was satisfactorily accomplished. Specifically, the procedure did not provide appropriate controls to ensure the SI piping and pumps remained operable during accident conditions. Because of the very low safety significance of this finding and because the finding was entered into Entergy's corrective action program as CR-IP2-2007-03032, 12this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy: NCV 05000247/2007004-03, Procedure Inadequate to Ensure Operability of SI Pumps During Venting.
 
===Cornerstone:===
Emergency Preparedness 1EP2 Alert and Notification System Evaluation (71114.02 - 1 Sample)
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
A region-based specialist inspector reviewed Entergy's activities related to the existing Indian Point alert and notification system (ANS), and reviewed the progress made in the design and installation of a new siren system. This inspection was conducted in accordance with the baseline inspection program deviation authorized by the NRC Executive Director of Operations (EDO) in a memorandum dated October 31, 2005, and renewed by the EDO in a memorandum dated December 11, 2006.
 
The new siren system is being installed around the Indian Point Energy Center to satisfy commitments documented in an NRC Confirmatory Order (dated January 31, 2006) that implements the requirements outlined in the 2005 Energy Policy Act. In January 2007, Entergy requested an extension of the deadline for completing the ANS project as described in the Confirmatory Order. The Confirmatory Order set a January 30, 2007, deadline for completing installation. Entergy's extension request cited several issues that were beyond their control, as the basis for the delay. On January 23, 2007, the NRC granted Entergy's extension request and established April 15, 2007, as the new installation completion date. The licensee conducted a full-system demonstration test of the new ANS on April 12, and the results of that test failed to meet the acceptance criteria for the new system. On April 13, 2007, Entergy requested another extension which was subsequently denied. On April 23, 2007, the NRC issued a Notice of Violation (NOV) and civil penalty for Entergy's failure to comply with the siren operability date in the Confirmatory Order. On May 23, 2007, Entergy responded to the NOV and committed to August 24, 2007, as the latest date anticipated for declaring the new ANS operable.
 
On August 30, the NRC issued a NOV to Entergy due to its failure to take timely and necessary actions to ensure the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA)approval for the use of the ANS by August 24, 2007. On September 12, 2007, FEMA issued a letter indicating that the new ANS was not adequate in the areas of acoustics, sound blockage from foliage, and control systems. In a letter dated September 21 2007, Entergy requested a meeting with FEMA to discuss the technical aspects of Entergy's proposed plans and determine a mutually acceptable schedule for resolving the open items.
 
The inspectors conducted the following onsite inspection activities during this quarter:
* Observed the full-volume sounding to obtain far-field acoustical data (August 9, 2007); and 13
* Met with Entergy representatives to discuss and obtain complete back-up battery testing results (August 13 - 14, 2007).
 
The inspectors also inspected the status of and corrective actions for the current ANS to assure that Entergy was appropriately maintaining the system, including the quarterly full-system growl test of the current ANS to demonstrate its functionality. Inspectors were on site on September 12, 2007, to observe and verify the performance of the current ANS during the annually-conducted full-volume test of the current ANS.
 
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.


==RADIATION SAFETY==
==RADIATION SAFETY==
...............................................................................................................11 2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas................................................11 2OS2 ALARA Planning and Controls..............................................................................12 


==OTHER ACTIVITIES (OA)==
===Cornerstone:===
........................................................................................................13
Occupational Radiation Safety (OS)2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01 - 14 samples)
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
During July 16 through 19, 2007, the inspectors conducted the following activities to verify that the licensee was properly implementing physical, engineering, and administrative controls for access to high radiation areas, and other radiologically controlled areas, and that workers were adhering to these controls when working in these areas. Implementation of the access control program was reviewed against the criteria contained in 10 CFR 20, Technical Specifications, and the licensee's procedures.
: (1) There were no occupational exposure cornerstone performance indicator incidents during the current assessment period.
: (2) The inspectors walked down exposure significant work areas of the plant (both Units 2 and 3) and reviewed licensee controls and surveys to determine if licensee surveys, postings, and barricades were acceptable and in accordance with regulatory requirements.
: (3) The inspectors walked down exposure significant work areas of the plant (both Units 2 and 3) and conducted independent surveys to determine whether prescribed radiation work permit and procedural controls were in place and whether licensee surveys and postings were complete and accurate.
: (4) There were no internal dose assessments greater than 50 mrem during 2007.
: (5) The licensee's physical and programmatic controls for highly activated materials stored underwater in the Unit 2 and Unit 3 spent fuel pools were reviewed and 14evaluated through observation and a review of the applicable access control procedure.
: (6) A review of licensee radiation protection program self-assessments and audits during 2007 was conducted to determine if identified problems were entered into the corrective action program for resolution.
: (7) Seven condition reports associated with the radiation protection access control and ALARA areas between March 2007 and July 2007, were reviewed and discussed with licensee staff to determine if the follow-up activities were being conducted in an effective and timely manner commensurate with their safety significance.
: (8) Based on the condition reports reviewed, repetitive deficiencies were screened to determine if the licensee's self-assessment activities were identifying and addressing these deficiencies.
: (9) There were no Occupational Exposure Performance Indicator incidents reported during the current assessment period.
: (10) Changes to the high radiation area and very high radiation area procedures since the last inspection in this area were reviewed and management of these changes were discussed with the Radiation Protection Manager.
: (11) Controls associated with potential changing plant conditions to anticipate timely posting and controls of radiation hazards was discussed with a radiation protection supervisor.
: (12) All accessible locked high radiation area entrances in both Units 2 and 3 were verified to be locked through challenging the locks or doors.
: (13) Several radiological condition reports were reviewed to evaluate if the incidents were caused by radiation worker errors and determine if there were any trends or patterns and if the licensee's corrective actions were adequately addressing these trends.
: (14) Several radiological condition reports were reviewed to evaluate if the incidents were caused by radiation protection technician errors and determine if there were any trends or patterns and if the licensee's corrective actions were adequately addressing these trends.
 
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.
 
15 2OS2 ALARA Planning and Controls (71121.02 - 2  samples)
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
During July 16 through 19, 2007, the inspectors conducted the following activities to verify that the licensee was properly maintaining individual and collective radiation exposures as low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA). Implementation of the ALARA program was reviewed against the criteria contained in 10 CFR 20.1101(b) and the licensee's procedures.
: (1) The procedure and methodology for adjusting work activity exposure estimates was evaluated to include revisions for emergent work and unexpected radiological conditions. The methodology for the exposure estimate adjustments was evaluated with respect to sound radiation protection and ALARA principles and to ensure the revised exposure estimates provided an effective ALARA performance measure.
: (2) Based on the condition reports reviewed, repetitive deficiencies in the ALARA program were screened to determine if the licensee's self-assessment activities were identifying and addressing these deficiencies.
 
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.
 
==OTHER ACTIVITIES==
[OA]
 
{{a|4OA1}}
{{a|4OA1}}
==4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification........................................................................13 4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems.............................................................14 4OA5 Other Activity.........................................................................................................14==
==4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71151|count=3}}
 
====a. Inspection Scope====
The inspectors reviewed performance indicator (PI) data for the cornerstones listed below and used Nuclear Energy Institute 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline," Revision 5, to verify individual PI accuracy and completeness. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.
 
Mitigating Systems Cornerstone
* Mitigating Systems Performance Index - RHR (July 2006 - June 2007)
* Mitigating Systems Performance Index - HPI (July 2006 - June 2007)
 
Barrier Integrity Cornerstone
* Reactor Coolant System Leakage (January 2006 - June 2007)16The inspectors reviewed data and plant records from the above noted periods. The records included PI data summary reports, licensee event reports, operator narrative logs, the licensee corrective action program, and Maintenance Rule records. The inspectors verified the accuracy of the number of critical hours reported, and interviewed the system engineers and operators responsible for data collection and evaluation.
 
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.
{{a|4OA2}}
==4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems==
 
===.1 Routine Problem Identification and Resolution (PI&R) Program Review===


{{a|4OA6}}
====a. Inspection Scope====
==4OA6 Meetings, including Exit.........................................................................................16==
As required by Inspection Procedure 71152, "Identification and Resolution of Problems,"
and to identify repetitive equipment failures or specific human performance issues for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of all items entered into Entergy's corrective action program. The review was accomplished by accessing Entergy's computerized database for condition reports (CRs) and attending CR screening meetings.


ATTACHMENT:
In accordance with the baseline inspection modules, the inspectors selected corrective action program items across the Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity cornerstones for additional follow-up and review. The inspectors assessed Entergy's threshold for problem identification, the adequacy of the cause analyses, extent of condition reviews, operability determinations, and the timeliness of the specified corrective actions. The CRs reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.


=SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION=
====b. Findings====
No findings of significance were identified.


==KEY POINTS OF CONTACT==
{{a|4OA3}}
..................................................................................................A-1
==4OA3 Event Followup==
==LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED==
{{IP sample|IP=IP 71153|count=1}}
......................................................A-1  
==LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED==
......................................................................................A-2
==LIST OF ACRONYMS==
............................................................................................................A-8
iiiSUMMARY
: [[OF]] [[]]
FINDINGS  IR 05000286/2007-004; 07/01/2007 - 09/30/2007, Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 3;
Maintenance Effectiveness.


The report covered a three-month period of inspection by resident and region-based inspectors.
===.1 Operations performance during single control rod drop of 20 steps on August 23, 2007===
One Green finding was identified. The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using Inspection Manual Chapter 0609, "Significance
Determination Process."  Findings for which the significance determination process (SDP) does
not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review. The
NRC's program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is
described in
: [[NUR]] [[]]
: [[EG]] [[-1649, "Reactor Oversight Process," Revision 4, dated December 2006.]]
: [[A.]] [[]]
NRC Identified and Self-Revealing Findings  Cornerstone:  Mitigating Systems  Green. The inspectors identified a non-cited violation (NCV) of 10 CFR 50.65, "Requirements for Monitoring the Effectiveness of Maintenance at Nuclear Power
Plants," because Entergy did not monitor the performance or condition of the
emergency lighting system against licensee-established goals, in a manner sufficient to
provide reasonable assurance that the system was capable of fulfilling its intended
function. Specifically, in January 2007, Entergy returned the emergency lighting system
to a 10 CFR 50.65(a)(2) status without taking appropriate corrective action when
established goals were not met in accordance with its action plan. Entergy entered this
issue into their corrective action program, and is performing a 10 CFR 50.65(a)(1)
evaluation for the emergency lighting system. Entergy also plans to review system
performance over the last two years to ensure previous functionality determinations
have appropriate engineering bases.   


The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was similar
====a. Inspection Scope====
to Example 7.a in Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0612, Appendix E, "Examples of
The inspectors observed control room personnel response during an unexpected control rod drop on August 23, 2007, that occurred during control rod surveillance testing. During control rod exercise testing of Shutdown Bank 'B,' control rod G-3 dropped from 213 steps to 198 steps with no operator action. The inspectors observed Entergy's response in the control room to verify that plant equipment response was appropriately evaluated, and to ensure that operating procedures were being appropriately implemented. The inspectors discussed the event and corrective actions with plant management in order to confirm that 17Entergy had taken appropriate corrective actions in restoring the plant. The documents reviewed are included in the Attachment.
Minor Issues."  Specifically, Entergy failed to take appropriate corrective action when
established goals were not met in accordance with its Maintenance Rule (a)(1) action
plan for the emergency lighting system. The inspectors evaluated the significance of
this finding using Phase 1 of IMC 0609, Appendix F, "Fire Protection Significance
Determination Process.The inspectors determined that this finding was of very low
safety significance because the degradation of safe shutdown functions was low, since
the majority of emergency lights were available to support safe-shutdown operator
actions in the event of a fire and loss of normal lighting. In addition, backup portable
emergency lights and flashlights were available to operators. The inspectors
determined this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of human performance
because Entergy did not use conservative assumptions when determining the
functionality of degraded emergency lights and whether identified emergency light
functional failures were maintenance preventable.  (H.1(b))  (Section 1R12)


ivB. Licensee-Identified Violations    None.
====b. Findings====
: [[REPORT]] [[]]
No findings of significance were identified.
DETAILS  Summary of Plant Status  Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 3 began the inspection period at full power and remained
{{a|4OA5}}
at or near full power for the entire inspection period.
==4OA5 Other Activities==
1.
: [[REACTO]] [[R]]
SAFETY  Cornerstones:  Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity  1R01 Adverse Weather Protection  (71111.01 - 1 sample)    a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors reviewed Entergy's adverse weather procedures, operating experience, corrective action program, Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), Technical Specifications, operating procedures, and applicable plant documents to determine the types of adverse weather challenges to which the site is susceptible. The inspectors performed plant walkdowns and reviews to verify that plant features and procedures for operation and continued availability of the ultimate heat sink during adverse weather were appropriate including equipment availability for performance of the reactor shutdown function under the weather conditions assumed prior to shutdown. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The auxiliary feedwater system, offsite power system, and emergency diesel generators are risk-significant systems that are required to be protected from adverse weather conditions and were selected for inspection. Collectively, this inspection represented one inspection sample of risk-significant systems.
b. Findings No findings of significance were identified.
1R04 Equipment Alignment 
.1 Partial Walkdown (71111.04Q - 5 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors performed five partial system walkdowns to verify the operability of
redundant or diverse trains and components during periods of system train unavailability
or following periods of maintenance. The inspectors referenced the system procedures,
the
: [[UFS]] [[]]
AR, and system drawings to verify that the alignment of the available train
2supported its required safety functions. The inspectors also reviewed applicable condition reports and work orders to ensure that Entergy had identified and properly
addressed equipment discrepancies that could potentially impair the capability of the
available train, as required by Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 50,
Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Action."  The documents reviewed during these
inspections are listed in the Attachment. The inspectors performed the following partial
walkdowns:  * 31 and 33 emergency diesel generators (EDGs) during 32 EDG maintenance activities; * 31 charging pump during 32 charging pump maintenance activities;
* 33 residual heat removal pump following testing activities;
* 33 EDG following testing activities; and
* Mini-containment system for residual heat removal valve 885A. b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
1R05 Fire Protection  (71111.05Q - 10 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors conducted a tour of several fire areas to assess the material condition
and operational status of fire protection features. The inspectors verified, consistent with
applicable administrative procedures, that:  combustibles and ignition sources were
adequately controlled;  passive fire barriers, manual fire-fighting equipment, and
suppression and detection equipment were appropriately maintained; and compensatory
measures for out-of-service, degraded, or inoperable fire protection equipment were
implemented in accordance with Entergy's fire protection program. The inspectors
evaluated the fire protection program against the requirements of Licensee Condition
2.H. The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment. This inspection represented
inspection samples for fire protection tours and were conducted in the following areas:    * Fire Zone 9;
* Fire Zones 5, 6, 7, 8;
* Fire Zones 10, 36A, 101A, 102A;
* Fire Zones 1, 1A;
* Fire Zones 2, 2A;
* Fire Zone 58A;
* Fire Zone 23;
* Fire Zone 52A;
* Fire Zone 57A; and
* Fire Zone 65A.
b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
1R07 Heat Sink Performance  (IP 71111.07B - 3 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  Based on a plant specific risk assessment, past inspection results, recent operational
experience, and resident inspector input, the inspectors selected the following heat
exchangers (HXs) for review:    "A" component cooling water heat exchanger;    "B" emergency diesel generator jacket water and lube oil coolers;    "B" high head safety injection pump coolers. The inspectors reviewed Entergy's inspection, maintenance, chemical control, and
performance monitoring methods and frequency for the selected components and
systems to determine whether potential deficiencies could mask degraded performance,
and to assess the capability of the HXs to perform their design functions. The inspectors
evaluated the associated Indian Point Unit 3 programs to assess whether they conformed
to Entergy's commitments to NRC Generic Letter 89-13, "Service Water System
Problems Affecting Safety-Related Equipment."  In addition, the inspectors evaluated
whether any potential common cause heat sink performance problems could affect
multiple
: [[HX]] [[s in mitigating systems or result in an initiating event. The inspectors reviewed system health reports,]]
HX and service water (SW) pipe
inspection records, eddy current test results, performance and surveillance test results,
as-left
: [[HX]] [[tube plugging, and design specifications and calculations. The inspectors compared as-found]]
HX inspection results, and performance and surveillance test results
to established acceptance criteria to determine whether the as-found conditions were
acceptable and conformed to design basis assumptions for heat transfer capability. The
inspectors evaluated performance trends to assess whether the inspection and test
frequencies were adequate to identify degradation prior to loss of heat removal
capabilities below their design requirements. In addition, the inspectors assessed
Entergy's methods to monitor and control bio-fouling, corrosion, erosion, and silting to
verify whether Entergy's methodology and acceptance criteria, as-implemented, were
adequate.


The inspectors performed field walkdowns of the selected
===.1 Groundwater Contamination Investigation===
: [[HX]] [[s, portions of the]]
SW
system piping, selected SW valve pits, and the intake structure to independently assess
the material condition of these systems and components. In addition, the inspectors
viewed several SW buried piping inspection videos from refueling outage 3R13, reviewed
work order history, and discussed system health with the respective system engineers.
The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.
b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
41R11 Licensed Operator Requalification Inspection  (71111.11Q - 1 sample)
a. Inspection Scope  On September 17, 2007, the inspectors observed a licensed-operator simulator
evaluation to verify that operator performance was adequate and that evaluators were
identifying and documenting crew performance problems. The inspectors evaluated the
performance of risk-significant operator actions, including the use of emergency
operating procedures. The inspectors assessed the clarity and effectiveness of
communications, the implementation of appropriate actions in response to alarms, the
performance of timely control board operation and manipulation, and the oversight and
direction provided by the shift manager. The inspectors also reviewed simulator fidelity
with respect to the actual plant. Licensed operator training was evaluated against the requirements of 10 CFR Part 55, "Operators' Licenses."  The documents reviewed during
this inspection are listed in the Attachment.
b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness  (71111.12Q - 3 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors reviewed performance-based problems associated with the structures,
systems, or components (SSCs) listed below, to assess the effectiveness of the
maintenance program:


* 34 fan cooler unit cable splice failure extent of condition;  
====a. Inspection Scope====
* Emergency lighting system; and  
Continued inspection of Entergy's plans, procedures, and characterization activities affecting the contaminated groundwater condition at Indian Point, relative to NRC regulatory requirements, was authorized by the NRC Executive Director of Operations in a Reactor Oversight Process deviation memorandum dated October 31, 2005 (ADAMS Accession Number ML053010404) and renewed on December 11, 2006 (ADAMS Accession Number ML063480016). Accordingly, continuing oversight of licensee progress has been conducted throughout this quarterly inspection report period, which included: onsite review of licensee performance, progress, and achievements; independent split sample analyses of selected monitoring wells; expanded sampling of the edible portions of various fish collected from multiple locations in the Hudson River; review of an onsite underground auxiliary steam pipe leak; and frequent communication of NRC observations with interested Federal, State, and local government stakeholders.
* Service water system leaks.  


The inspectors reviewed system health reports, maintenance backlogs, and Maintenance
In July and August 2007, NRC staff and U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) scientists, in consultation with representatives of New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, conducted an independent assessment of selected data and information developed by Entergy and its geophysical contractor relative to fracture flow modeling, and groundwater characterization relative to flow and transport.
Rule basis documents, and evaluated the maintenance program against the
requirements of 10 CFR 50.65. The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment.


In addition, reviews focused on:
The methodology applied by USGS utilized data collected from downhole geophysical and flow logs conducted by Geophysical Applications, Inc, under the direction of the Entergy's principal contractor for the groundwater investigations, GeoEnvironmental, Inc. (GZA).


* Proper Maintenance Rule scoping in accordance with 10 CFR 50.65;
The geophysical data (i.e., caliper, optical and acoustic televiewer, fluid resistivity and temperature logs), fracture mapping and flow logs were processed and visualized with a computer-based system, WELLCAD. The method permitted a systematic mapping of fracture orientations, density, associated flow conditions and properties using composite portrayals of vertical plots of the geophysical logs and hydraulic test data and analyses.
* Characterization of reliability issues;
*  Changing system and component unavailability;
*  10 CFR 50.65(a)(1) and (a)(2) classifications;
* Identifying and addressing common cause failures;
*  Trending of system flow and temperature values;
*  Appropriateness of performance criteria for SSCs classified (a)(2); and
*  Adequacy of goals and corrective actions for SSCs classified (a)(1).  


b. Findings  Introduction:  The inspectors identified a Green, non-cited violation (NCV) of 10 CFR 50.65, "Requirements for Monitoring the Effectiveness of Maintenance at Nuclear Power
These composite portrayals facilitated comparisons and analyses of selected IPEC monitoring wells for the determination of the location and direction of discrete high flow zones, including associated flux and transmissivity. It is expected that the information and analyses will aid the NRC and USGS staff in evaluations of GZA's conceptual groundwater flow and transport model that was derived from previous hydraulic pump and tracer tests conducted on selected monitoring wells.
Plants," because Entergy did not monitor the performance or condition of the emergency
lighting system against licensee-established goals in a manner sufficient to provide
reasonable assurance that the system was capable of fulfilling its intended function. Description:  The emergency lighting system consists of 157 emergency lights and provides battery backup lighting during a 10 CFR 50, Appendix R fire event for access to
and egress from locations of alternate safe shutdown equipment and instruments. The
system was initially placed in 10 CFR 50.65 (a)(1) status in April 2004, when Entergy
determined that 59 maintenance preventable functional failures (MPFF) had occurred
over the previous three years, predominantly due to premature battery failures. Entergy
developed an action plan to improve performance of the system, which included
replacement of all batteries on a periodic basis not to exceed 5 years. Entergy continued
to experience premature battery failures in 2005 and attributed the majority of failures to
high temperature environments. Subsequently, Entergy developed two technical
evaluations to address premature battery failures for two models of emergency lights.
Technical evaluation TE-06-002150 addressed the use of high temperature sealed
batteries, and technical evaluation TE-06-001454 addressed the use of high temperature
charge cards. Entergy identified that the new high temperature batteries of TE-06-
2150 had a shorter life expectancy than the originally installed batteries and elected to
perform replacements of these new batteries every two years. Entergy updated the
emergency lighting action plan to switch the TE-06-002150 emergency lights to the high
temperature battery as each light reached its 5-year replacement schedule, followed by
new battery replacements every two years. No formal plan was created for installing high
temperature charge cards in the emergency lights affected by
: [[TE]] [[-06-001454. The emergency lighting 10]]
CFR 50.65 (a)(1) action plan required that the emergency
lighting system be monitored for three consecutive one-month periods with no additional
: [[MPFF]] [[s prior to returning the system to 10]]
CFR 50.65 (a)(2) status. In January 2007,
Entergy determined that this requirement had been met and returned the emergency
lighting system to 10 CFR 50.65 (a)(2) status.  


The inspectors reviewed condition reports on the emergency lighting system that were
====b. Findings and Observations====
generated during the three-month monitoring period discussed above and determined
No findings of significance were identified.
that the Maintenance Rule (a)(1) action plan performance goals were not met. The
inspectors identified that two
: [[MP]] [[]]
FFs occurred during the months of October and
December 2006. These two functional failures involved premature failures of batteries,
because the corrective actions identified in the technical evaluations had not been
implemented. Additionally, the inspectors noted that Maintenance Rule applicability and
functionality determinations performed by licensee personnel for the condition reports did
not consistently provide complete engineering bases for functionality.  


The inspectors determined that returning the emergency lighting system to 10 CFR 50.65
The fracture flow assessment provided an effective means of visualizing fracture zones and properties of certain IPEC monitoring wells; and provided an enhanced conceptualization of groundwater flow and transport characteristics which is important to the NRC's overall assessment of the licensee's groundwater modeling and characterization. The NRC and USGS will apply the knowledge gained from this assessment for independent review of Entergy's characterization of groundwater behavior, its selection of monitoring locations and performance indicators for long-term site groundwater monitoring, and its determination of remediation strategies, as appropriate. This assessment provides another tool to be used to effectively verify and validate that Entergy's groundwater modeling and dose assessment methods continue to assure that public health and safety, and protection of the environment is maintained.
(a)(2) status without meeting the Maintenance Rule (a)(1) action plan performance goals
was a performance deficiency. Entergy did not meet the requirements of 10 CFR
650.65(a)(1), which specifies, in part, that when the performance or condition of a structure, system, or component does not meet established goals, appropriate corrective
action shall be taken. The inspectors concluded that the cause of this deficiency was
within Entergy's ability to foresee and correct and should have been prevented.
Traditional enforcement does not apply because there were no actual safety
consequences or potential for impacting the NRC's regulatory function, and the finding
was not the result of any willful violation of
: [[NRC]] [[requirements or Entergy's procedures. Analysis:  The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was similar to Example 7.a in Inspection Manual Chapter (]]
IMC) 0612, Appendix E,
"Examples of Minor Issues."  Specifically, Entergy failed to take appropriate corrective
action when established goals were not met in accordance with its Maintenance Rule
(a)(1) action plan for the emergency lighting system. The inspectors evaluated the
significance of this finding using Phase 1 of IMC 0609, Appendix F, "Fire Protection
Significance Determination Process."  The inspectors determined that this finding was of
very low safety significance because the degradation of safe shutdown functions was
low, since the majority of emergency lights were available to support safe-shutdown
operator actions in the event of a fire and loss of normal lighting. In addition, backup
portable emergency lights and flashlights were available to operators. The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of
human performance because Entergy did not use conservative assumptions when
determining functionality of degraded emergency lights and whether the identified
functional failures were maintenance preventable. Specifically, Entergy assumed the
degraded emergency lights were functional without a complete engineering basis, and
incorrectly determined that functional failures were not maintenance preventable. 
(H.1(b))


Enforcement:
During this period, the NRC continued split sampling of selected monitoring wells for independent analysis by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Environmental Site Survey and Assessment Program (ORISE/ESSAP) radioanalytical laboratory. The NRC's assessment of the licensee's sample analytical results data indicated that the licensee's analytical contractor reported final sample results that were comparable with the NRC's analytical results.
: [[10 CFR]] [[50.65(a)(1) requires, in part, that licensees monitor the performance or condition of]]
SSCs within the scope of the rule as defined by 10 CFR
50.65(b) against licensee-established goals, in a manner sufficient to provide reasonable
assurance that such SSCs are capable of fulfilling their intended functions. When the
performance or condition of a structure, system, or component does not meet
established goals, appropriate corrective action shall be taken. Contrary to the above,
during the three months prior to January 2007, Entergy failed to take appropriate
corrective action when the established goals of the Maintenance Rule (a)(1) action plan
were not met. Specifically, inspectors identified
: [[MP]] [[]]
FFs in condition reports in October
2006 and December 2006 where Entergy inappropriately determined that degraded
emergency lights were functional. As a result, these functional failures were not
identified or evaluated to determine if they were maintenance preventable, and Entergy
did not take appropriate corrective action. Entergy entered this issue into the corrective
action program (CR
: [[IP]] [[2-2007-03543) and is performing a 10]]
CFR 50.65 (a)(1) evaluation
for the emergency lighting system and developing a new (a)(1) action plan to address
system performance. In addition, Entergy plans to review condition reports over the last
two years to determine if additional functional failures should have been identified and
whether functional failures that were maintenance preventable were appropriately
classified. Because this issue is of very low safety significance and is entered into the
corrective action program, this violation is being treated as an NCV consistent with
7Section
: [[VI.A.]] [[1 of the]]
NRC Enforcement Policy: (NCV 05000286/2007004-01, Failure to Monitor Emergency Lighting System in accordance with 10 CFR 50.65 (a)(1) Action
Plan). 1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessment and Emergent Work Control  (71111.13 - 6 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors reviewed maintenance activities to verify that the appropriate risk
assessments were performed prior to removing equipment for work. The inspectors
verified that risk assessments were performed as required by 10 CFR 50.65(a)(4), and
were accurate and complete. For emergent work, the inspectors verified that the plant
risk was promptly reassessed and managed. The documents reviewed during this
inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following activities were reviewed:  *  Work order (WO)
: [[IP]] [[3-05-22103, auxiliary feedwater room temperature sensor calibration; *]]
WO IP3-06-20475, safety injection logic testing;
*
: [[WO]] [[51478748, flow control valve]]
FCV-1113 leakby;
*  WO 51475514, reactor protection logic testing;
*  WO 00122244, 32 charging pump degraded suction check valve; and
*  WO 00123786, 32 auxiliary boiler feedwater pump loss of speed control.
b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
1R15 Operability Evaluations  (71111.15 - 6 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors reviewed the adequacy of operability evaluations, the use and control of
compensatory measures when applicable, and compliance with Technical Specifications.
The reviews included verification that the operability determinations were performed in
accordance with procedure
: [[ENN]] [[-]]
OP-104, "Operability Determinations."  The inspectors
also assessed the technical adequacy of the evaluations to ensure consistency with the
: [[UFS]] [[]]
AR and associated design basis documents. The documents reviewed during this
inspection are listed in the Attachment. The inspectors reviewed the following operability
evaluations:  *
: [[CR]] [[]]
: [[IP]] [[3-07-02789, 32 auxiliary boiler feedwater pump steam supply leakby;  *]]
: [[CR]] [[]]
IP3-07-02724, residual heat removal system gas voids;
*
: [[CR]] [[]]
: [[IP]] [[3-07-03275, residual heat removal system suction valve differential pressure;  *]]
: [[CR]] [[]]
: [[IP]] [[3-07-03130, 33 safety injection pump degraded agastat relay; *]]
: [[CR]] [[]]
IP3-07-03318, auxiliary feedwater suction piping seismic interaction; and
*
: [[CR]] [[]]
IP3-07-03515, control room ventilation during damper F-2 failure.
b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
1R19 Post-Maintenance Testing  (71111.19 - 6 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors reviewed post-maintenance test procedures and associated testing
activities for selected risk-significant mitigating systems and assessed whether the effect
of maintenance on plant systems was adequately addressed by Entergy. The inspectors
verified that:  test acceptance criteria were clear; tests demonstrated operational
readiness and were consistent with design basis documentation; test instrumentation had
current calibrations and appropriate range and accuracy for the application; and tests
were performed as written, with applicable prerequisites satisfied. Upon completion, the
inspectors verified that equipment was returned to the proper alignment necessary to
perform its safety function. Post-maintenance testing was evaluated against the
requirements of
: [[10 CFR]] [[Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion]]
XI, "Test Control."  The
documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The inspectors
reviewed the following post-maintenance activities:


* WO 51477467, 32 boric acid transfer pump following maintenance;
Fish samples were also split and independently analyzed during this period. The samples were collected from three separate locations on the Hudson River (i.e., an area in the near vicinity of the plant, the Roseton control location (20-30 miles, up river), and the Catskills region (about 80 to 90 miles, up river)). The NRC analyzed edible portions of the fish samples, commensurate with the requirements of the environmental monitoring program and the existing pathway for exposure from liquid radiological releases to the Hudson River. None of the 18 samples indicated any detectable radioactivity distinguishable from background (i.e., all samples were less than the Minimum Detectable Activity established by ORISE for gamma and strontium-90 radionuclides).
*
: [[WO]] [[51487533, pressure control valve]]
PCV-1139 following maintenance;
*
: [[WO]] [[]]
IP3-06-19882, 32 emergency diesel generator following maintenance;
*
: [[WO]] [[]]
IP3-05-22103, 32 auxiliary boiler feedwater pump following maintenance;
* WO 00120465, 'A' steam generator water level bistable following repairs; and  
* WO 51467706, 32 charging pump following suction valve repairs.
b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
1R22 Surveillance Testing  (71111.22 - 7 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors observed the performance of surveillance tests and/or reviewed test data
of selected risk-significant structures, systems and components to assess whether they
satisfied Technical Specifications,
: [[UFS]] [[]]
AR, Technical Requirements Manual, and Entergy
procedure requirements. The inspectors verified that:  test acceptance criteria were
clear, demonstrated operational readiness, and were consistent with design basis
documentation; test instrumentation had current calibrations and appropriate range and
accuracy for the application; and tests were performed as written, with applicable
prerequisites satisfied. Following the test, the inspectors verified that equipment was
capable of performing the required safety functions. The documents reviewed during this
inspection are listed in the Attachment. The inspectors reviewed the following
9surveillance tests (one RCS leakage rate sample, one inservice testing sample, and five other surveillance tests):


* 3-PT-M13B1, "Reactor Protection Logic Channel Functional Test," Revision 12;
The NRC's ORISE/ESSAP sample results are available in ADAMS under the following Accession NumbersML072840255, ML072840278, ML072840292, ML072840312, ML072840323, ML072840334, ML072840357. To date, plant-related radioactivity has not been detected in any of the site's southern boundary wells or offsite environmental groundwater monitoring locations. Information collected and assessed to-date, continues to support that the estimated radiological release fraction through groundwater is negligible relative to NRC regulatory limits.
* 3-PT-M14B, "Safety Injection System Logic Functional Train B," Revision 3;
* 3-PT-Q062C, "33 Charging Pump Operability Test," Revision 9;
* 0-SOP-Leakrate-001, "Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Leakrate Surveillance,
Evaluation, and Leak Identification," Revision 0;
* 3-PT-Q116C, "33 Safety Injection Pump Functional Test," Revision 12;
* 3-PT-Q97, "Steam Generator Level Analog Functional," Revision 11; and
* 3-PC-OLOIC1, Reactor Coolant Loop Narrow Range Temperature Instrument Calibration (Loop 1)," Revision 3. b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
1R23 Temporary Plant Modifications (71111.23 - 1 sample)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors evaluated activities associated with the leak repair conducted on the 34
main steam isolation valve in accordance with work order 00119847 on
September 13, 2007. The inspectors verified that the installation was consistent with the
modification documentation, the drawings and procedures were updated as applicable,
and the post-installation testing was adequate. The documents reviewed during this
inspection are listed in the Attachment.
b. Findings
No findings of significance were identified. CornerstoneEmergency Preparedness (EP)
: [[1EP]] [[2 Alert and Notification System Evaluation  (]]
IP 71114.02 - 1 sample)
a. Inspection Scope
A region-based specialist inspector reviewed Entergy's activities related to the existing
Indian Point alert and notification system (ANS), and reviewed the progress made in the
design and installation of a new siren system. This inspection was conducted in
accordance with the baseline inspection program deviation authorized by the NRC
Executive Director of Operations (EDO) in a memorandum dated October 31, 2005, and
renewed by the EDO in a memorandum dated December 11, 2006. The new siren system is being installed around the Indian Point Energy Center to satisfy
commitments documented in an NRC Confirmatory Order (dated January 31, 2006) that
implements the requirements outlined in the 2005 Energy Policy Act. In January 2007,
10Entergy requested an extension of the deadline for completing the ANS project as described in the Confirmatory Order. The Confirmatory Order set a January 30, 2007,
deadline for completing installation. Entergy's extension request cited several issues that
were beyond their control, as the basis for the delay. On January 23, 2007, the NRC
granted Entergy's extension request and established April 15, 2007, as the new
installation completion date. The licensee conducted a full-system demonstration test of
the new ANS on April 12, and the results of that test failed to meet the acceptance
criteria for the new system. On April 13, 2007, Entergy requested another extension
which was subsequently denied. On April 23, 2007, the NRC issued a Notice of Violation
(NOV) and civil penalty for Entergy's failure to comply with the siren operability date in
the Confirmatory Order. On May 23, 2007, Entergy responded to the NOV and
committed to August 24, 2007, as the latest date anticipated for declaring the new ANS
operable.  


On August 30, the
On April 7, 2007, two separate underground steam leaks were detected emanating through the asphalt surfaces west and north of Unit 3. The affected 8" auxiliary steam line was isolated on April 23, 2007, and subsequently excavated and replaced. As expected, a very low tritium concentration was detected in the area, likely due to normal tritium diffusion or deposition onsite, Condition Report No. CR-IP3-2007-1852 pertains. Entergy performed a very conservative bounding evaluation of the resulting ground and air 19releases that indicated approximately 1E-8 mrem/yr and 2E-6 mrem/yr due to the liquid and air release pathways, respectively. Such releases are not considered significant and are below reporting requirements.
: [[NRC]] [[issued a]]
NOV to Entergy due to its failure to take timely and
necessary actions to ensure the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA)
approval for the use of the
: [[ANS]] [[by August 24, 2007. On September 12, 2007,]]
FEMA
issued a letter indicating that the new ANS was not adequate in the areas of acoustics,
sound blockage from foliage, and control systems. In a letter dated September 21, 2007,
Entergy requested a meeting with
: [[FE]] [[]]
MA to discuss the technical aspects of Entergy's
proposed plans and determine a mutually acceptable schedule for resolving the open
items.  


The inspectors conducted the following onsite inspection activities during this quarter:
{{a|4OA6}}
==4OA6 Meetings, including Exit==


* Observed the full-volume sounding to obtain far-field acoustical data  (August 9, 2007); and 
===Exit Meeting Summary===
* Met with Entergy representatives to discuss and obtain complete back-up battery testing results (August 13 - 14, 2007).
The inspectors also inspected the status of and corrective actions for the current ANS to
assure that Entergy was appropriately maintaining the system, including the quarterly
full-system growl test of the current ANS to demonstrate its functionality. Inspectors
were on site on September 12, 2007, to observe and verify the performance of the
current
: [[ANS]] [[during the annually-conducted full-volume test of the current]]
ANS.
b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
1EP6 Drill Evaluation  (71114.06 - 1 sample)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors observed an emergency preparedness drill conducted on
September 17, 2007. The inspectors used NRC Inspection Procedure 71114.06, "Drill
Evaluation," as guidance and criteria for evaluation of the drill. The inspectors observed
11the drill and critiques that were conducted from the participating facilities onsite, including the Indian Point Unit 2 plant simulator, and the emergency operations facility. The
inspectors focused the reviews on the identification of weaknesses and deficiencies in
classification and notification timeliness, quality, and accountability of essential personnel
during the drill. The inspectors observed Entergy's critique and compared Entergy's
self-identified issues with the observations from the inspectors' review to ensure that
performance issues were properly identified.
b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified.
2.
: [[RADIAT]] [[]]
: [[ION]] [[]]
: [[SAFETY]] [[Cornerstone: Occupational Radiation Safety (]]
OS)  2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas  (71121.01 - 14 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  During July 16 through 19, 2007, the inspectors conducted the following activities to
verify that the licensee was properly implementing physical, engineering, and
administrative controls for access to high radiation areas, and other radiologically
controlled areas, and that workers were adhering to these controls when working in these
areas. Implementation of the access control program was reviewed against the criteria
contained in 10 CFR 20, Technical Specifications, and the licensee's procedures.  (1) There were no occupational exposure cornerstone performance indicator incidents during the current assessment period.  (2) The inspectors walked down exposure significant work areas of the plant 
(both Units 2 and 3) and reviewed licensee controls and surveys to determine if licensee surveys, postings, and barricades were acceptable and in accordance
with regulatory requirements.  (3) The inspectors walked down exposure significant work areas of the plant 
(both Units 2 and 3) and conducted independent surveys to determine whether prescribed radiation work permit and procedural controls were in place and
whether licensee surveys and postings were complete and accurate.  (4) There were no internal dose assessments greater than 50 mrem during 2007.  (5) The licensee's physical and programmatic controls for highly activated materials stored underwater in the Unit 2 and Unit 3 spent fuel pools were reviewed and
evaluated through observation and a review of the applicable access control
procedure.
2(6) A review of licensee radiation protection program self-assessments and audits during 2007 was conducted to determine if identified problems were entered into
the corrective action program for resolution.  (7) Seven condition reports associated with the radiation protection access control and
: [[ALA]] [[]]
RA areas between March 2007 and July 2007, were reviewed and
discussed with licensee staff to determine if the follow-up activities were being
conducted in an effective and timely manner commensurate with their safety
significance. 
(8) Based on the condition reports reviewed, repetitive deficiencies were screened to determine if the licensee's self-assessment activities were identifying and
addressing these deficiencies.  (9) There were no Occupational Exposure Performance Indicator incidents reported during the current assessment period.  (10) Changes to the high radiation area and very high radiation area procedures since the last inspection in this area were reviewed and management of these changes
were discussed with the Radiation Protection Manager.  (11) Controls associated with potential changing plant conditions to anticipate timely posting and controls of radiation hazards was discussed with a radiation
protection supervisor.  (12) All accessible locked high radiation area entrances in both Units 2 and 3 were verified to be locked through challenging the locks or doors.  (13) Several radiological condition reports were reviewed to evaluate if the incidents were caused by radiation worker errors and determine if there were any trends or
patterns and if the licensee's corrective actions were adequately addressing these
trends.  (14) Several radiological condition reports were reviewed to evaluate if the incidents were caused by radiation protection technician errors and determine if there were
any trends or patterns and if the licensee's corrective actions were adequately
addressing these trends.
b. Findings
No findings of significance were identified.
: [[2OS]] [[2]]
ALARA Planning and Controls  (71121.02 - 2  samples)
a. Inspection Scope  During July 16 through 19, 2007, the inspectors conducted the following activities to
verify that the licensee was properly maintaining individual and collective radiation
13exposures as low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA). Implementation of the
: [[ALARA]] [[program was reviewed against the criteria contained in 10]]
CFR 20.1101(b) and the
licensee's procedures.  (1) The procedure and methodology for adjusting work activity exposure estimates was evaluated to include revisions for emergent work and unexpected radiological
conditions. The methodology for the exposure estimate adjustments was
evaluated with respect to sound radiation protection and
: [[ALA]] [[]]
RA principles and to
ensure the revised exposure estimates provided an effective
: [[ALA]] [[]]
RA performance
measure.  (2) Based on the condition reports reviewed, repetitive deficiencies in the
: [[ALA]] [[]]
RA program were screened to determine if the licensee's self-assessment activities
were identifying and addressing these deficiencies.
b. Findings  No findings of significance were identified. 4.
: [[OTHER]] [[]]
ACTIVITIES (OA)  4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification  (71151 - 5 samples)
a. Inspection Scope  The inspectors reviewed performance indicator (PI) data for the cornerstones listed
below and used Nuclear Energy Institute 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance
Indicator Guideline," Revision 5, to verify individual PI accuracy and completeness. The
documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.
Mitigating Systems Cornerstone 
  * Mitigating Systems Performance Index -
: [[RHR]] [[(October 2006 - June 2007) * Mitigating Systems Performance Index -]]
HPI (October 2006 - June 2007)
* Mitigating Systems Performance Index - AFW (October 2006 - June 2007)
* Mitigating Systems Performance Index - EAC (October 2006 - June 2007)
* Mitigating Systems Performance Index - CW (October 2006 - June 2007)  The inspectors reviewed data and plant records from the above-noted periods, which
included
: [[PI]] [[data summary reports (]]
LERs), reports, operator narrative logs, the licensee
corrective action program, and Maintenance Rule records. The inspectors verified the
accuracy of the number of critical hours reported, and interviewed the system engineers
and operators responsible for data collection and evaluation.
b. Findings
No findings of significance were identified.


144OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems 
On October 3, 2007, the inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. Anthony Vitale and other Entergy staff members, who acknowledged the inspection results presented.
.1 Routine Problem Identification and Resolution (PI&R) Program Review  As required by Inspection Procedure 71152, "Identification and Resolution of Problems,"
and in order to help identify repetitive equipment failures or specific human performance
issues for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of all items entered into
Entergy's corrective action program (CAP). The review was accomplished by accessing
Entergy's computerized database for condition reports (CRs) and attending CR screening
meetings. Additionally, In accordance with the baseline inspection modules, the inspectors selected
CAP items across the Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity
cornerstones for additional follow-up and review. The inspectors assessed Entergy's
threshold for problem identification, the adequacy of the cause analyses, extent of
condition review, and operability determinations, and the timeliness of the specified
corrective actions. The CRs reviewed are listed in the Attachment.
4OA5 Other Activity
Groundwater Contamination Investigation
a. Inspection Scope
Continued inspection of Entergy's plans, procedures, and characterization activities affecting the contaminated groundwater condition at Indian Point, relative to NRC
regulatory requirements, was authorized by the NRC Executive Director of Operations in
a Reactor Oversight Process deviation memorandum dated October 31, 2005 (ADAMS
Accession Number
: [[ML]] [[053010404) and renewed on December 11, 2006 (]]
ADAMS
Accession Number ML063480016). Accordingly, continuing oversight of licensee
progress has been conducted throughout this quarterly inspection report period, which
included: onsite review of licensee performance, progress, and achievements;
independent split sample analyses of selected monitoring wells; expanded sampling of
the edible portions of various fish collected from multiple locations in the Hudson River;
review of an onsite underground auxiliary steam pipe leak; and frequent communication
of
: [[NRC]] [[observations with interested Federal, State, and local government stakeholders. In July and August 2007,]]
: [[NRC]] [[staff and]]
: [[U.S.]] [[Geological Survey (]]
USGS) scientists, in
consultation with representatives of New York State Department of Environmental
Conservation (DEC), conducted an independent assessment of selected data and
information developed by Entergy and its geophysical contractor relative to fracture flow
modeling, and groundwater characterization relative to flow and transport. The methodology applied by
: [[US]] [[]]
GS utilized data collected from downhole geophysical
and flow logs conducted by Geophysical Applications, Inc, under the direction of the
Entergy's principal contractor for the groundwater investigations, GeoEnvironmental, Inc.
(GZA). The geophysical data (i.e., caliper, optical and acoustic televiewer, fluid resistivity
and temperature logs), fracture mapping and flow logs were processed and visualized
15with a computer-based system,
: [[WELLC]] [[]]
AD. The method permitted a systematic mapping of fracture orientations, density, associated flow conditions and properties using
composite portrayals of vertical plots of the geophysical logs and hydraulic test data and
analyses. These composite portrayals facilitated comparisons and analyses of selected
: [[IP]] [[]]
EC monitoring wells for the determination of the location and direction of discrete high
flow zones, including associated flux and transmissivity. It is expected that the
information and analyses will aid the
: [[NRC]] [[and]]
USGS staff in evaluations of GZA's
conceptual groundwater flow and transport model that was derived from previous
hydraulic pump and tracer tests conducted on selected monitoring wells.
b. Findings and Observations  No findings of significance were identified.  


The fracture flow assessment provided an effective means of visualizing fracture zones
and properties of certain
: [[IP]] [[]]
EC monitoring wells; and provided an enhanced
conceptualization of groundwater flow and transport characteristics which is important to
the NRC's overall assessment of the licensee's groundwater modeling and
characterization. The
: [[NRC]] [[and]]
USGS will apply the knowledge gained from this
assessment for independent review of Entergy's characterization of groundwater
behavior, its selection of monitoring locations and performance indicators for long-term
site groundwater monitoring, and its determination of remediation strategies, as
appropriate. This assessment provides another tool to be used to effectively verify and
validate that Entergy's groundwater modeling and dose assessment methods continue to
assure that public health and safety, and protection of the environment is maintained. During this period, the NRC continued split sampling of selected monitoring wells for
independent analysis by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education,
Environmental Site Survey and Assessment Program (ORISE/ESSAP) radioanalytical
laboratory. The NRC's assessment of the licensee's sample analytical results data
indicated that the licensee's analytical contractor reported final sample results that were
comparable with the NRC's analytical results. Fish samples were also split and independently analyzed during this period. The
samples were collected from three separate locations on the Hudson River (i.e., an area
in the near vicinity of the plant, the Roseton control location (20-30 miles, up river), and
the Catskills region (about 80 to 90 miles, up river)). The NRC analyzed edible portions
of the fish samples, commensurate with the requirements of the environmental
monitoring program and the existing pathway for exposure from liquid radiological
releases to the Hudson River. None of the 18 samples indicated any detectable
radioactivity distinguishable from background (i.e., all samples were less than the
Minimum Detectable Activity established by
: [[ORI]] [[]]
SE for gamma and strontium-90
radionuclides).      The
: [[NRC]] [['s]]
: [[ORISE]] [[/ESSAP sample results are available in]]
: [[ADA]] [[]]
MS under the following
Accession Numbers:
: [[ML]] [[072840255,]]
: [[ML]] [[072840278,]]
: [[ML]] [[072840292,]]
: [[ML]] [[072840312,]]
: [[ML]] [[072840323,]]
ML072840334, ML072840357. To date, plant-related radioactivity has
not been detected in any of the site's southern boundary wells or offsite environmental
16groundwater monitoring locations. Information collected and assessed to-date, continues to support that the estimated radiological release fraction through groundwater is
negligible relative to NRC regulatory limits.
On April 7, 2007, two separate underground steam leaks were detected emanating through the asphalt surfaces west and north of Unit 3. The affected 8" auxiliary steam
line was isolated on April 23, 2007, and subsequently excavated and replaced. As
expected, a very low tritium concentration was detected in the area, likely due to normal
tritium diffusion or deposition onsite, Condition Report No.
: [[CR]] [[-]]
IP3-2007-1852 pertains.
Entergy performed a very conservative bounding evaluation of the resulting ground and
air releases that indicated approximately 1E-8 mrem/yr and 2E-6 mrem/yr due to the
liquid and air release pathways, respectively. Such releases are not considered
significant and are below reporting requirements.
4OA6 Meetings, including Exit  Exit Meeting Summary  On October 3, 2007, the inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. Anthony Vitale
and other Entergy staff members, who acknowledged the inspection results presented.
Entergy did not identify any material as proprietary.
Entergy did not identify any material as proprietary.
: [[ATTACH]] [[]]
: [[MENT]] [[:]]
: [[SUPPLE]] [[]]
: [[MENTAL]] [[]]
: [[INFORM]] [[]]
: [[ATION]] [[A-1ATTACHMENT]]
: [[SUPPLE]] [[]]
: [[MENTAL]] [[]]
: [[INFORM]] [[]]
: [[ATION]] [[]]
: [[KEY]] [[]]
: [[POINTS]] [[]]
: [[OF]] [[]]
CONTACT  Licensee Personnel
F. Dacimo, Site Vice President
A. Vitale, General Manager Plant Operations
P. Conroy, Director, Nuclear Safety Assurance
T. Orlando, Director, Engineering
J. Donnelly, Manager, Site Operations
D. Gagnon, Manager, Security
S. Verrochi, Manager, System Engineering
R. Walpole, Manager, Licensing
R. Burroni, Manager, Engineering Programs and Components
B. Sullivan, Manager, Emergency Planning
S. Davis, Superintendent, Operations Training
R. Christman, Manager, Training
R. Beckman, Manager, Maintenance
L. Lee, Supervisor, System Engineering
P. Cloughhessy, Maintenance Rule Program Coordinator
N. Azevedo, Supervisor, Code Programs
S. Joubert, Supervisor, Training
: [[R.]] [[Drake, Supervisor, Design Engineering]]
: [[LIST]] [[]]
: [[OF]] [[]]
: [[ITEMS]] [[]]
: [[OPENED]] [[,]]
: [[CLOSED]] [[,]]
: [[AND]] [[]]
: [[DISCUS]] [[]]
SED  Opened and Closed
05000286/2007004-01
: [[NCV]] [[Failure to Monitor Emergency Lighting System in accordance with 10]]
CFR 50.65(a)(1) Action Plan
A-2LIST
: [[OF]] [[]]
: [[DOCUME]] [[NTS]]
: [[REVIEW]] [[]]
ED  Section 1R01: Adverse Weather Protection  Procedures
OAP-008, "Severe Weather Preparations," Revision 2
OAP-48, "Seasonal Weather Preparation," Revision 4
TSP-011, "Environmental Qualification Program Harsh Area and Service Condition," Revision 9


Calculations
ATTACHMENT: 
: [[IC]] [[]]
 
: [[DE]] [[-89-6054-C-2, Revision 0]]
=SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION=
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
 
: [[CALC]] [[-AFW-00418, Revision 1]]
==KEY POINTS OF CONTACT==
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
 
CALC-HVAC-00408, Revision 0
Entergy Personnel
: [[contact::B. Christman]], Manager of Training and Development
: [[contact::P. Conroy]], Director of Nuclear Safety Assurance
: [[contact::F. Dacimo]], Site Vice President
: [[contact::R. Hansler]], Reactor Engineering Superintendent
: [[contact::T. Jones]], Licensing Supervisor
: [[contact::S. Manzione]], Component Engineering Supervisor
: [[contact::B. McCarthy]], Indian Point Unit 2 Assistant Operations Manager
: [[contact::E. O'Donnell]], Indian Point Unit 2 Operations Manager
: [[contact::T. Orlando]], Director of Engineering
: [[contact::D. Parker]], Maintenance Superintendent
: [[contact::B. Ray]], Maintenance Superintendent
: [[contact::B. Sullivan]], Emergency Planning Manager
: [[contact::P. Studley]], Planning, Scheduling, and Outage Manager
: [[contact::M. Vasely]], Balance of Plant System Engineering Supervisor
: [[contact::S. Verrochi]], System Engineering Manager
: [[contact::A. Vitale]], General Manager of Plant Operations
: [[contact::R. Walpole]], Licensing Manager
 
==LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED==
 
===Opened and Closed===
: 05000247/2007004-01  NCV  Degraded 12 Fire Main Booster Pump Cell Fire Door. (Section 1R05)
: 05000247/2007004-02  NCV  Untimely Corrective Actions to Repair a Degraded Service Water Flow Instrument. 
(Section 1R13)
: 05000247/2007004-03  NCV  Procedure Inadequate to Ensure Operability of SI Pumps During Venting.  (Section 1R22)
 
==LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED==
==Section 1R01: Adverse Weather Protection==


Condition Reports
===Procedures===
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-03080]]
: OAP-008, "Severe Weather Preparations," Revision 1
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-03187  Section 1R04: Equipment Alignment  Procedures 3-COL-RHR-1, "Residual Heat Removal System," Revision 25]]
: SOP 24.1.1, "Hot Weather Preparations," Revision 9
: [[COL]] [[-]]
: 3PT-Q101, main Steam valves Stroke test, revision 11
CB-2, "Weld Channel and Containment Penetration Pressurization System," Revision 16
: IP-SMM-OP-104, "Offsite Power Continuous Monitoring and Notification," Revision 6
3-PT-R035G, "Leakage Test for
: ECA 0.0, Loss of All AC, Revision 41
: [[SI]] [[-]]
: ECA 0.0, Loss of All AC, Revision 0 
MOV-885A Valve Container (Mini-Containment)," Revision 3
===Miscellaneous===
3-SOP-EL-001, "Emergency Diesel Generator Electrical System," Revision 8
: IPEC Letter
3-SOP-CVCS-002, "Charging Seal Water and Letdown Control," Revision 0
: NL-06-043, Entergy Northeast Response to Generic Letter 2006-02, Grid Reliability and The Impact on Plant Risk and Operability of Offsite Power, April 3, 2006
: Transaction Form, Con Edison and Entergy Nuclear Operations, June 7, 2006
: NYISO Major Emergency Report, August 4, 2007
: PQE-20.1, EQ file Installed transmitter 1153HD4PB, Revision 1
: Report
: IP-RPT-04-00337, Station Blackout report Final, March 9, 1990 
===Condition Reports===
: IP2-2007-03284
: IP2-2007-03353 
===Calculations===
: IP-CALC-07-00143, Auxiliary FeedWater Pump Room temperatures, Revision 6


Drawings 9321-F-27513, Sheet Nos. 1 and 2
==Section 1R04: Equipment Alignment==
21-F-27353, Sheet No. 1
21-F-27503, Sheet No. 2
21-F-27363, Sheet No. 1
Section 1R05: Fire Protection  Procedures
: [[ENN]] [[-]]
: [[DC]] [[-161, "Transient Combustible Program," Revision 1]]
: [[SMM]] [[-]]
DC-901, "IPEC Fire Protection Program," Revision 2
Section 1R07: Heat Sink Performance  Procedures 0-HTX-405-EDG, Revision 0, "EDG Lube Oil & Jacket Water HX Maintenance,"
3-COL-RW-2, "SW System Check-off List," Revision 42
3-PT-2Y013A, "SW Manual Isolation Valves Test," Revision 1
3-PT-Q058, "Back-Up Service Water Pump Test" Revision 15
3-SOP-CC-001B, "Component Cooling System Operation," Revision 33
A-33-SOP-RW-007, "Sodium Hypochlorite Injection System," Revision
: [[32 HS]] [[-]]
: [[HT]] [[-01, "Installation Procedure for Hydra-tight Seals," Revision 1]]
: [[HTX]] [[-004-]]
CCW, "Component Cooling Water HX Maintenance," Revision 1
: [[PFM]] [[-22E,  "Inservice Testing Program Basis Document," Revision 1]]
: [[SEP]] [[-]]
: [[SW]] [[-001, "Generic Letter 89-13 Service Water Program," Revision 1]]
: [[EN]] [[-]]
DC-147, "Indian Point Units 2 & 3 Eddy Current Program," Revision 2
0-HTX-400-GEN, "Eddy Current Inspection of Heat Exchanger Tubes," Revision 1


Design & Licensing Basis, Calculations, and Analyses 6604.003-8-SW-140, "EDG Jacket Water Tube Plugging Limit," Revision 0
===Procedures===
6604.219-8-SW-024, "EDG Lobe Oil Cooler Tube Plugging Limit," Revision 2
: 2-SOP-27.3.1.1, "21 Emergency Diesel Generator Manual Operation," Revision 16
: [[DC]] [[-3-352-]]
: 2-SOP-27.3.1.3, "23 Emergency Diesel Generator Manual Operation," Revision 16
: [[SI]] [[, "Safety Injection Pump Mechanical Seal HX Replacement," Revision 0]]
: 2-PT-M021B, "Emergency Diesel Generator 23 Load Test," Revision 14
: [[ECN]] [[-3-352-005, "Safety Injection Pump Mechanical Seal]]
: 2-COL-27.3.1, "Diesel Generators," Revision 25
: [[HX]] [[Replacement," Revision 0]]
: 2-PT-M048, "480 Volt Undervoltage Alarm," Revision 20
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: 2-COL-24.1.1, "Service Water and Closed Cooling Water Systems," Revision 41
: [[NE]] [[Specification]]
: PT-M34A, "11 Fire Main Booster Pump," Revision 1  
: [[TS]] [[-]]
: 2-COL-29.6, "Fire Protection System," Revision 54 
: [[MS]] [[-027, "SW Piping and Components," Revision 3]]
===Drawings===
: [[EN]] [[-S Standard on]]
: 9321-H-2029, "Flow Diagram, Starting Air to Diesel Generators"
: [[IST]] [[, Attachment 2, "IST Position No. 1, Category A Valves," Revision 1]]
: 21-F-2030, "Flow Diagram, Fuel Oil to Diesel Generators"
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
: A207698, "Flow Diagram, Lube Oil for Diesel generators No. 21, 22 & 23"  
: [[CALC]] [[-07-00150, "Evaluation of]]
: A227552, "Fire Protection System Diagram, Sheet 2"
: [[SW]] [[Pipe Leak at]]
: A227553, "Fire Protection System Diagram, Sheet 3"
: [[PCV]] [[-1179," Revision 0]]
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
: [[CALC]] [[-CCW-02487, "CCW HX Tube Plugging Limit," Revision 0]]
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
: [[CALC]] [[-MULT-00734, "Minimum Thread Engagement for Bolted Connections," Revision 0]]
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
RPT-UNSPEC-03499, "Eddy Current Program," Revision 1


Drawings 9321-F-27513, "Auxiliary Coolant System in Primary Auxiliary Building," Revision 29
==Section 1R05: Fire Protection==
: [[ISI]] [[-20333, "]]
: [[SW]] [[System Flow Diagram, " Revision 13]]
: [[ISI]] [[-27223, "]]
SW System Flow Diagram," Revision 18


Condition Reports
===Procedures===
: [[IP]] [[3-2002-03936]]
: ENN-DC-161, "Transient Combustible Program," Revision 1
: [[IP]] [[3-2002-04094]]
: ENN-DC-189, "Fire Drills," Revision 0
: [[IP]] [[3-2005-01102]]
: SAO-703, "Fire Protection Impairment Criteria and Surveillance," Revision 25
: [[IP]] [[3-2005-03566]]
: PT-M55, "Fire Doors," Revision 12
: [[IP]] [[3-2005-05294]]
: 2-PT-SA020, "Swing Fire Doors," Revision 0 
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00309]]
===Condition Reports===
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00453]]
: IP2-2006-06613
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-02298]]
: IP2-2007-01670
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-02683]]
: IP2-2007-02393
IP3-2007-02956 IP3-2007-02984
: IP2-2007-03562
: IP2-2007-03561
: IP2-2006-00945
: IP2-2006-02072
: IP2-2006-02203
: IP2-2006-04242
: IP2-2007-00389
: IP2-2007-03651
: IP2-2007-00318 
===Work Orders===
: IP2-06-01177
: IP2-06-27924 
===Miscellaneous===
: Indian Point Nuclear Generating Station, Unit No. 2, "Fire Protection Program Plan," Revision 9
: IP2-RPT-03-00015, "IP2 Fire Hazards Analysis," Revision 3


Work Orders
==Section 1R06: Flood Protection Measures==
: [[IP]] [[3-95-01593]]
: [[IP]] [[3-02-20499]]
: [[IP]] [[3-02-23129]]
: [[IP]] [[3-02-23130]]
: [[IP]] [[3-02-23131]]
: [[IP]] [[3-04-12766]]
: [[IP]] [[3-04-18211]]
: [[IP]] [[3-05-20192]]
: [[IP]] [[3-06-13026]]
IP3-07-12092


Completed Surveillances 3-PT-Q116B, "32 Safety Injection Pump Functional Test," on 04-11-2007
===Condition Reports===
3-PT-CS-032A, "SW Header Check Valves & Underground Line 409 Flow Test," on 04-01-2005
: IP-2-2007-03035 
3-PT-CS-032B, "SW Header Check Valves & Underground Line 408 Flow Test," on 04-02-2005
===Miscellaneous===
: [[IC]] [[-]]
: USNRC Safety Evaluation report (SER), Susceptibility of Safety Related Systems to Flooding  from failure of Non-Category I systems for Indian Point Unit 2, November 1980 ANSI 18.2- 1975, Revision and Addendum to Nuclear Safety Criteria for the Design of Stationary Pressurized Water Reactor Plants
: [[PC]] [[-I-F-1142, "SW Pump 33 Flow Test," on 01-23-2006]]
: [[PCA]] [[Job No. 26076, "]]
IP3 Intake Bay Silt Survey," dated 03-22-2006


Heat Exchanger & Service Water Inspection Reports
==Section 1R11: Licensed Operator Requalification Program==
: [[PD]] [[04739,  "Eddy Current Inspection of]]
: [[EDG]] [[32 Jacket Water & Lube Oil Cooler," Revision 0]]
: [[PD]] [[04796, "Eddy Current Inspection of]]
CCW HX 31," Revision 0


A-4Self Assessments
===Procedures===
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
: 2-FR-C.2, "Response to Degraded Core Cooling," Revision 0 2-E-0, "Reactor Trip or Safety Injection," Revision 0 2-E-1, "Loss of Reactor or Secondary Coolant," Revision 0
: [[LO]] [[-2005-00143, "IP3 Ultimate Heat Sink Focused Self-Assessment," dated 07-13-05]]
: 2-AOP-LEAK-1, "Sudden Increase in Reactor Coolant System Leakage," Revision 7
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
: 2-AOP-INST-1, "Instrument/Controller Failures," Revision 4 
LO-2007-00153, "IP3 Ultimate Heat Sink Snapshot Self-Assessment," dated 06-18-07
===Miscellaneous===
: IPEC Simulator Guide, Lesson Plan
: SES-FR-C.2, Revision 2
: A-4


System Health Reports (SHRs) SHR for Heat Exchangers, 2nd Quarter 2007
==Section 1R12: Maintenance Effectiveness==
SHR for Safety Injection, 1st Quarter 2007
SHR for Service Water, 1st Quarter 2007


Miscellaneous Letter
===Condition Reports===
: [[IPN]] [[-92-040, "]]
: IP2-2006-01426
IP3 Response to NRC Generic Letter 89-13," dated 09-09-1992
: IP2-2006-01883
Letter No. 20407.002, from Normandeau Associates, to
: IP2-2006-02133
: [[IP]] [[3, "Zebra Mussel Monitoring Program June Results," dated 06-22-2007 Letter from Hunting Pipeline Services, to]]
: IP2-2006-02156
: [[IP]] [[3, "Evaluation of As-found Condition of]]
: IP2-2004-06143
: [[SW]] [[Mechanical Seals," dated 03-17-2005 Video Inspection of buried]]
: IP2-2006-03094
SW Line 456 during 3R13, dated 03-2005
: IP2-2006-03958
Video Inspection of buried SW Line 408 during 3R13, dated 03-18-2005
: IP2-2006-04438
Video Inspection of buried SW Line 408 during 3R13, dated 03-19-2005
: IP2-2006-05427
Section 1R11: Licensed Operator Requalification Program
: IP2-2006-07092
: [[IP]] [[-]]
: IP2-2007-02514
: [[SMM]] [[-TQ-114,  Attachment 10.9, "Simulator Examination Summary Sheet," Revision 6]]
: IP2-2007-02665
: [[LRQ]] [[-]]
: IP2-2007-03226
SES-20, "Simulator Evaluated Scenario Lesson Plan," Revision 8
: IP2-2007-03701
E-0, "Reactor Trip or Safety Injection, "Revision 0
: IP2-2007-03820
E-2, "Faulted Steam Generator Isolation," Revision 0 E-3,  "Steam Generator Tube Rupture," Revision
: IP2-2007-03822
: [[0 FR]] [[-S.1, "Response to Nuclear Power Generation/]]
: IP2-2006-06499
: [[ATWS]] [[," Revision]]
: IP2-2007-00472 
: [[0 EN]] [[-]]
===Procedures===
: [[EP]] [[-201, "Performance Indicators," Revision]]
: EN-DC-203, "Maintenance Rule Program," Revision 0
: [[6 EN]] [[-]]
: EN-DC-204, "Maintenance Scope and Basis," Revision 0
LI-114, "Performance Indicator Process," Revision 2
: EN-DC-205, "Maintenance Rule Monitoring," Revision 0
Section 1R12: Maintenance Effectiveness  Procedures
: EN-DC-324, "Preventive Maintenance Process," Revision 3
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: EN-LI-102, "Corrective Action Process," Revision 10
: [[DC]] [[-203, "Maintenance Rule Program," Revision 0]]
: SEP-SW-001, "Generic Letter 89-13 Service Water Program," Rev 1 
: [[EN]] [[-]]
===Drawings===
: [[DC]] [[-204, "Maintenance Scope and Basis," Revision 0]]
: A209762, "Flow Diagram, Service Water System (Sh 2 of 2)"  
: [[ENN]] [[-]]
: 21-F-2722-117, Flow Diagram, Service Water System (Sh 1 of 2)"
DC-205, "Maintenance Rule Monitoring," Revision 0
===Work Orders===
: [[AP]] [[-55, "Preventive Maintenance Program," Revision 5]]
: IP2-03-03082
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: IP2-06-17587
: [[DC]] [[-324, "Preventive Maintenance Process," Revision 3]]
: IP2-06-17592
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: IP2-06-22281
: [[LI]] [[-102, "Corrective Action Process," Revision 10]]
: IP2-06-24701
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: IP2-06-00839
LI-119, "Apparent Cause Evaluation (ACE) Process," Revision 7
: IP2-07-19751
0-ELC-406-FIR, "Appendix R Emergency Light Units Test, Inspect, Repair, and Replace," Revision 1 0-ELC-420-FIR, "Appendix R Emergency Light Unit Inspection, Battery Replacement, and Test," Revision
: 51320679
: [[0 ELC]] [[-018-]]
: 287133
GEN, "Inspection, Repair, Replacement, and Semi-Annual Operability Testing of Appendix R Lighting Units," Revision 18 3PT-R148, "Eight Hour Discharge Test for Appendix R Emergency Battery Lights," Revision 8
: IP2-07-00578
A-53PT-M80, "Monthly Emergency Battery Light Unit Functional Test," Revision
: IP2-07-20411
: [[16 SEP]] [[-]]
: 00105027
SW-001, "Generic Letter 89-13 Service Water Program," Rev 1
: 00107732
: 00123831
: 00108250
: IP2-04-33407 
===Miscellaneous===
: IP2 Service Water System Health Report, 2
nd Quarter 2007 IP2 SW Pipe Inspection NDE Checklist, 2R16 (10/2004)
: IP2 SW Pipe Inspection NDE Checklist, 2R17 (4/2006)
: IPEC Maintenance Rule Basis Document, Service Water (SW) - Rev 0


Condition Reports
==Section 1R13: Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control==
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-02826]]
: [[IP]] [[3-1997-02025]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2005-04271]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2005-14493]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03070]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03109]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03115]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03180]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03340]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03425]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03547]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03761]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03799]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03885]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03933]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-04069]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-04073]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00013]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00082]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00336]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00547]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00709]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00744]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-01645]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-01705]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-01711]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2005-04711]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2004-00378]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2005-00987]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-01250]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00898]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-01630]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-01704]]
IP3-2007-02683 IP3-2007-03630


Work Orders
===Procedures===
: [[IP]] [[3-05-20557]]
: IP-SMM-OP-104, "Offsite Power Continuous Monitoring and Notification," Revision 6
: [[IP]] [[3-05-25318]]
: IP-SMM-WM-101, "On-Line Risk Assessment," Revision 2
: [[IP]] [[3-03-22781]]
: EN-MA-125, "Troubleshooting Control of Maintenance Activities," Revision 3
: [[IP]] [[3-06-20475]]
: OAP-030, "Infrequently Performed Tests and Evolutions," Revision 1 
: [[IP]] [[3-06-25865]]
===Condition Reports===
: [[IP]] [[3-06-25864]]
: IP2-2007-03067
: [[IP]] [[3-06-25960]]
: IP2-2006-04779
: [[IP]] [[3-06-02122]]
: IP2-2006-04792
: [[IP]] [[3-04-15778]]
: IP2-2006-05577
: [[IP]] [[3-05-00279  IP3-04-15762  I3-990260036]]
: IP2-2006-06735
: [[IP]] [[3-06-22951  I3-990260022]]
: IP2-2006-07115
: [[IP]] [[3-06-25860  IP3-05-10292]]
: IP2-2006-07117
: [[IP]] [[3-06-00216]]
: IP2-2006-07329
: [[IP]] [[3-06-12186]]
: IP2-2007-01627
: [[IP]] [[3-07-00007]]
: IP2-2007-01712
: [[IP]] [[3-07-14598]]
: IP2-2007-01721
: [[IP]] [[3-07-18399]]
: IP2-2007-01840
: [[IP]] [[3-07-00076]]
: IP2-2006-04946
: [[IP]] [[3-07-18188]]
: IP2-2006-05373
IP3-07-17850
: IP2-2006-05829
00107965
: IP2-2006-05972
: IP2-2006-06511
: IP2-2007-00124
: IP2-2007-01789
: IP2-2007-03421
: IP2-2007-03444
: IP2-2007-03536
: IP2-2007-03532
: IP2-2007-03535 
: A-5IP2-2007-03338 
===Work Orders===
: 00118741 
===Drawings===
: B225300, "Instrumentation Block Diagram," 
: B208052, "Wiring diagram of Engine Generator Set for Diesel Generators," Revision 9
: 21-LL-3133, "Schematic Diagram Generator Heaters," Revision 3
: A208508, "Wiring Diagram Diesel Generator 22," Revision 23
: S000285, "DC Schematic for Diesel Generator 22," Revision 14
===Miscellaneous===
: Risk assessment with 22 AFW pump OOS August 2, 2007
: Risk assessment with Rod Control in manual September 4, 2007


Miscellaneous Emergency Lighting Action Plan dated February 26, 2007, Revision 0
==Section 1R15: Operability Evaluations==
Maintenance rule expert panel meeting minutes dated February 13, 2007
Maintenance rule expert panel meeting minutes dated January 19, 2005
Maintenance rule expert panel meeting minutes dated April 20, 2004
Maintenance rule basis document, "120 VAC Emergency Lighting System," Revision 0
Maintenance rule program report, first quarter 2007
Technical Evaluation 06-001454, Revision 0
Technical Evaluation 06-002150, Revision 0
Technical Evaluation 97-000014, Revision 4
IP3 Service Water System Health Report, 2nd Quarter 2007
Remote Visual Inspection of #1099 Service Water Pipe at
: [[IP]] [[3, Everest]]
: [[VIT]] [[, May 2, 2001]]
: [[IP]] [[3]]
: [[SW]] [[Pipe Inspection NDE Checklist, 3R13 (3/05)]]
: [[IP]] [[3]]
: [[SW]] [[Pipe Inspection NDE Checklist, 3R14 (3/07)]]
: [[IPEC]] [[Maintenance Rule Basis Document, Service Water (]]
SW) - Revision 0
Section 1R13: Maintenance Risk Assessment and Emergent Work Control  Procedures
: [[IP]] [[-]]
: [[SMM]] [[-WM-101, "On-Line Risk Assessment," Revision 1]]
: [[IP]] [[-]]
: [[SMM]] [[-WM-100, "Work Control Process," Revision 5]]
: [[EN]] [[-]]
MA-125, "Troubleshooting Control," Revision 2
0-PMP-4-CVCS, "Replacement of Fluid Cylinder Valves, Union Charging Pump," Revision 0


A-6Section 1R15: Operability Evaluations Procedures
===Procedures===
: [[IP]] [[-]]
: 2-PT-W010, Weekly Battery Surveillance requirement, performed August 8, 2007
: [[SMM]] [[-AD-102, "IPEC Implementing Procedure Preparation, Review and Approval," Revision 4]]
: 2-PT-Q016, "Containment Fan Cooler Unit Cooling Water Flow Test," Revision 1  
: [[EN]] [[-]]
===Condition Reports===
OP-104, "Operability Determinations," Revision 4
: IP2-2007-03161
: [[OAP]] [[-026, "Determination of Operability," Revision 0]]
: IP2-2007-06983
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: IP2-2007-00138
: [[LI]] [[-102, "Corrective Action Process," Revision 8 3-PT-M108, "RHR/SI System Venting," Revision]]
: IP2-2007-03035
: [[3 SI]] [[-]]
: IP2-2007-03263
SOP-SI-001, "Safety Injection System Operation," Revision 38
: IP2-2007-03264
3-PT-OL3B19, "Safety Injection Pump #33 Load Sequencer Calibration," Revision 1
: IP2-2007-03226
3-PT-R003B, "Safety Injection System Test Breaker Sequencing/Bus Stripping," Revision 25
: IP2-2007-02665
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: IP2-2007-02514
OP-111, "Operational Decision-Making Issue (ODMI) Process," Revision 2
: IP2-2006-01625
0-VLV-404-AOV, "Use of Air-Operated Valve Diagnostics," Revision 3
: IP2-2007-03275 
===Miscellaneous===
: Spec 9321-01-248-35, Section V, "Piping Schedule and Materials," Revision 6A
: IP2-CCF DBD, "Design Basis Document for Containment Cooling and Filtration System," Rev 1
: IP2-SW DBD, "Design Basis Document for Service Water System," Revision 1
: Ultrasonic test report
: IP2-UT-07-015, "Through Wall Leak on Tee Fitting Body Downstream of
: SWN-840" Ultrasonic test report
: IP2-UT-07-016, "New Through Wall Leak on Tee Fitting Body Downstream of
: SWN-840" Ultrasonic test report
: IP2-UT-07-017, "Follow-Up - Through Wall Leak on Tee Fitting Body Downstream of
: SWN-840" Ultrasonic test report
: IP2-UT-07-020, "Weld Overlay of Tee Fitting Downstream of
: SWN-840 After Welding Complete" IEEE
: STD 450-1995,Recommended Practice for Maintenance, testing and Replacement of
: Vented Lead Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications, 1995 
===Work Orders===
: IP2-2007-19753 
===Calculations===
: A-6IP3-CALC-SI-01374,
: SI-MOV-885A and 885B D/P calc., January 7, 1995
: MMS-00120,
: MOV-888A, September 30, 2004
: IP-CALC-07-00175, "Evaluation of through wall flaw at leak downstream of
: SWN-71-5B," Rev 0
: IP-CALC-07-00207, "Through Wall Leak Evaluation of Line 406 Up-Stream of Valve
: SWN-46,"
: Rev. 0


Condition Reports
==Section 1R19: Post-Maintenance Testing==
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-03014]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2005-01971]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-02854]]
IP3-2007-03515
IP3-2007-02789


Drawings 9321-F-41813 9321-F-41943 9321-F-22433
===Condition Reports===
: IP2-2007-03172
: IP2-2007-03287
: IP2-2007-03448
: IP3-2007-03754
: IP2-2007-03755
: IP2-2007-03745
: IP2-2007-03770  
===Procedures===
: 2-PC-R21B-1, "Recirculation Sump Continuous Level Transmitters," Revision 7
: OAP-007, "Containment Entry and Egress," Revision 12
: 2-SOP-31.1.2, "Gas Turbine 1 Local Operations," Revision 26
: PT-M38A, "Gas Turbine No.1," Revision 5
: PT-A36A, "Gas Turbine #1 Overspeed," Revision 8
: 2-PT-Q033C, "23 Charging Pump," Revision 10
: 2-PT-Q68C, "23 Charging Pump Check Valves," Revision 3
: 2-PT-Q027B, "23 Auxiliary Feed Pump"
: EN-OP-102, "Protective and Caution Tagging," Revision 6
: OAP-024, "Operations Testing," Revision 3
: 2-PT-Q026D, "24 Service Water Pump," Revision 9
: 2-PT-Q033B, "22 Charging Pump," Revision 11
: 2-OSP-3.1, "Support Procedure - Charging Sealwater and Letdown Control," Revision 4
: BAT-C-001-A, "Replacement of Battery Cells," Revision 8
: 0-VLV-413-MOV, "Motor Operated Valve Preventive Maintenance," Revision 2
: 0-VLV-404-AOV, "Use of Air Operated Valve Diagnostics," Revision 3  
===Work Orders===
: 51322853 (01)
: IP2-02-01124
: IP2-04-13788
: IP2-06-28102
: IP2-07-20321
: IP2-05-28592
: IP2-07-19000
: IP2-07-12316
: IP2-07-00032
: 51314704 (01)
: 51314704 (02)
: IP2-06-26506
: 51317764 (01)
: 51317764 (02)
: IP2-06-30654
: IP2-06-30655
: IP2-06-00827
: IP2-07-14504
: 51314378
: IP2-06-25990
: IP2-06-25986
: IP2-05-00578 
===Drawings===
: 310438-8, "Containment Sump, Reactor Cavity Pit & Recirc Sump Level Instrumentation," Revision 8


Calculations
==Section 1R22: Surveillance Testing==
: [[IP]] [[-]]
CALC-07-00180, Revision 0
: [[CD]] [[-R-1080-5/6/7-R]]
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
: [[CALC]] [[-ED-01131, Revision 1]]
: [[IP]] [[3-]]
CALC-SI-01374


Miscellaneous
===Condition Reports===
: [[WO]] [[00118307]]
: IP2-2007-03032
WO 51487533
: IP2-2006-06996
Section 1R19: Post-Maintenance Testing  Procedures
: IP2-2006-07258
: [[OAP]] [[-024, "Operations Testing," Revision 2 3-]]
: IP2-2006-01474
SOP-FW-004, "Auxiliary Feedwater System Operation," Revision 26 0-VLV-412-MOV, "Use of Motor Operated Valve Diagnostics," Revision 2
: IP2-2006-01025
3-PT-Q062B, "32 Charging Pump Operability Test," Revision 8
: IP2-2006-03477
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: IP2-2006-05294
WM-100, "Work Request (WR) Generation, Screening and Classification," Revision 2
: IP2-2006-05871
0-TUR-403-AFP, "Worthington Auxiliary Boiler Feed Pump Turbine Preventive Maintenance," Revision 2 0-LUB-401-GEN, "Lubrication of Plant Equipment," Revision 6
===Procedures===
3-PT-R20B, "Auxiliary Boiler feed Pump Room Temperature Sensors (TC-1113A,
: 2-PT-M7, "Analog Rod Position Functional," Revision 28
: [[TC]] [[1113S)," Revision 7]]
: 0-LUB-401-GEN, "Lubrication of Plant Equipment," Revision 5
ENN-DC-117, "Post Modification Testing and Special Testing Instructions," Revision 4
: 0-OSP-TG-001, "Main Turbine Stop and Control Valve Contingency Actions," Revision 0
3-PT-Q038B, "Boric Acid Transfer Pump Functional Test," Revision 0
: 2-PT-Q27B, "23 Auxiliary Feedwater Pump," Revision 14
3-PT-M079B, "32 EDG [emergency diesel generator] Functional Test," Revision 36
: 2-PT-SA67, "Main Turbine Stop and Control Valves Exercise Test," Revision 4
A-7Work Orders
: 3-PT-Q120A, "31 ABFP (Motor-Driven) Surveillance and IST," Revision 10
: [[IP]] [[3-04-20639]]
: 2-SOP-21.3, "Auxiliary Feedwater System Operation," Revision 36
: [[WO]] [[51477467]]
: PT-2Y11A, "Gas Turbine 1 Blackstart Timing," Revision 2
: [[WO]] [[51474671]]
: 2-PT-Q029A, "21 Safety Injection Pump," Revision 18
: [[WO]] [[51474608]]
: 2-PT-M108, RHR/SI System Venting, revision 3
: [[WO]] [[51462867]]
: 2-PT-Q034, 22 AFW Pump , revision 23 (performed August 3, 2007)
WO 51487533 WO 51467706
: 2-PT-Q016, "Containment Fan Cooler Unit Cooling Water Flow Test," Revision 1
Minor Maintenance Work Orders for
: 0-SOP-LEAKRATE-001, "RCS Leakage Surveillance, Evaluation and Identification," Revision 0  
: [[WRT]] [[-]]
===Work Orders===
IP3-07-22862 and 22863
: IP2-06-01558


Condition Reports
==Section 4OA1: Performance Indicator Verification==
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-03001]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-03560]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-03639]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2006-03307]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-03019]]
IP3-2006-03310 IP2-2004-00085 


Misc. Trico© Opto-Matic Oilers Instructions, Type
===Procedures===
: [[LS]] [[or]]
: EN-LI-114, "Performance Indicator Process," Revision 2
SS, Glass
: NEI 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline," Revision 5
VTM #451-100000596, "Instructions For Installation, Operation, Maintenance and List Of Parts
: 2-PT-Q028A, "21 RHR Pump," Revision 18
For WT Pumps," Revision 2
: MSPI Basis Document, Revision 7 
Section 1R22: Surveillance Testing  Condition Reports
===Condition Reports===
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-03019]]
: IP2-2006-04338
IP3-2006-02321
: IP2-2006-04341 IP2-2006-07108
Section 1R23: Temporary Modifications  Procedures 0-LKR-401-GEN, "Temporary On-Line Leak Repairs," Revision 1
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: [[ME]] [[-S-001, Attachment 7.3, "Engineering Leak Repair Evaluation Form," Revision 1]]
: [[EN]] [[-]]
DC-126, "Engineering Calculation Process," Revision 0


Calculations
==Section 4OA2: Identification and Resolution of Problems==
: [[IP]] [[-]]
CALC-07-00182
Section
: [[1EP]] [[6: Drill Evaluation  Procedures]]
: [[IP]] [[-EP-120, "Emergency Classification," Revision 2]]
: [[IP]] [[-]]
: [[EP]] [[-410, "Protective Action Recommendations," Revision 3]]
: [[IP]] [[-]]
EP-AD1, "Maintaining Emergency Preparedness," Revision 1
Section 2S01: Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas  Quality Assurance Surveillance Report
: [[QS]] [[-2007-]]
: [[IP]] [[-07, Radiation Protection and Radiation Worker Practices during Refueling Outage 3R14 Quality Assurance Surveillance Report]]
: [[QS]] [[-2007-]]
: [[IP]] [[-05, Readiness of the Radiation Protection Organization for Refueling Outage 3R14]]
: [[LO]] [[-]]
: [[IP]] [[3LO-2007-00014, Snapshot Self Assessment, Core Barrel Event]]
: [[LO]] [[-]]
: [[IP]] [[3LO-2007-00249, Snapshot Self Assessment, Outage Work Control Planning for RP]]
: [[LO]] [[-]]
: [[IP]] [[3LO-2007-00015, Snapshot Self Assessment, Surveys, Postings, and Labels]]
: [[LO]] [[-]]
: [[IP]] [[3LO-2007-00132, Snapshot Self Assessment, Five Year]]
: [[ALA]] [[]]
: [[RA]] [[/Source Reduction Plan]]
: [[LO]] [[-]]
: [[IP]] [[3LO-2007-00147, Snapshot Self Assessment,]]
: [[ALA]] [[]]
RA Program
A-8Procedures
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: [[RP]] [[-101, "Access Control for Radiologically Controlled Areas," Revision 2]]
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: [[RP]] [[-105, "Radiation Work Permits," Revision 2]]
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: [[RP]] [[-141, "Job Coverage," Revision 2]]
: [[EN]] [[-]]
RP-310, Operation and Initial Set-up of the Eberline AMS-4 Continuous Air Monitor
O-RP-IC-310, Calibration of the Eberline AMS-4 Air Monitoring System using Windows
Eberline AMS-4 Technical Manual, March 1994


Condition Reports:
===Procedures===
: [[IP]] [[2-2007-02313]]
: EN-OP-104, "Operability Determinations," Revision 2
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00866]]
: OAP-045, "Operator Burden Program," Revision 0 and 1
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-00876]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-01553]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-01813]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-02151]]
: [[IP]] [[3-2007-02593  Section 4]]
: [[OA]] [[1: Performance Indicator Verification  Procedures]]
: [[EN]] [[-]]
: [[LI]] [[-114, "Performance Indicator Process," Revision 2]]
: [[NEI]] [[99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline," Revision 4]]
EN-LI-114, Attachment 9.2, "NRC Performance Indicator Technique Sheet," Revision 2 


Condition Reports: IP3-2006-03361
==Section 4OA3: Event Followup==


Miscellaneous:
===Procedures===
: [[MSPI]] [[Emergency]]
: 2-AOP-ROD-1, "Rod control Malfunctions" 
: [[AC]] [[Power System Derivation Report June 2007]]
===Condition Report===
: [[MS]] [[]]
: IP2-2007-03001
: [[PI]] [[High Pressure Injection System Derivation Report June 2007]]
: IP2-2007-00197
: [[MS]] [[]]
: A-8Miscellaneous Calculation
: [[PI]] [[Residual Heat Removal System Derivation Report June 2007]]
: FIX-00117, Containment temperature Loop Uncertainty, revision 1
: [[MS]] [[]]
: 2-PT-D001, Control Room Operations Surveillance Requirements, revision 14
: [[PI]] [[Auxiliary Feedwater System Derivation Report June 2007]]
==LIST OF ACRONYMS==
: [[MS]] [[]]
: [[ADAMS]] [[agency wide document and management system]]
: [[PI]] [[Cooling Water System Derivation Report August 2007]]
: [[ALARA]] [[as low as reasonable achievable]]
: [[LIST]] [[]]
: [[ANS]] [[alert and notification system]]
: [[OF]] [[]]
: [[BTR]] [[Branch Technical Position]]
: [[ACRONY]] [[]]
: [[CAP]] [[corrective action program]]
: [[MS]] [[]]
: [[CFR]] [[Code of Federal Regulations]]
: [[ADA]] [[]]
: [[CR]] [[condition report]]
: [[MS]] [[agency-wide documents and management system]]
: [[CRVS]] [[Control Room Ventilation System]]
: [[ALA]] [[]]
: [[ECCS]] [[emergency core cooling system]]
RA as low as is reasonably achievable
: [[EDG]] [[emergency diesel generator]]
ANS  alert notification system
: [[EDO]] [[Executive Director for Operations]]
AFW  auxiliary feed water
: [[ESSAP]] [[Environmental Site Survey and Assessment Program]]
CAP  corrective action program
: [[FCU]] [[fan cooler unit]]
CCW  component cooling water
FEMA  Federal Emergency Management Agency
CFR  Code of Federal Regulations
°F  Fahrenheit
CR  condition report
gpm  gallons per minute
DEC  Department of Environmental Conservation
: [[IMC]] [[Inspection Manual Chapter]]
EDG  emergency diesel generator
: [[IPEC]] [[Indian Point Energy Center]]
EDO  Executive Director of Operations
: [[LER]] [[Licensee Event Report]]
: [[EP]] [[Emergency Preparedness]]
: [[NCV]] [[non-cited violation]]
: [[ESS]] [[]]
AP Education, Environmental Site Survey and Assessment Program
GL  generic letter
GZA  GeoEnvironmental, Inc.
A-9HX  heat exchanger IMC  inspection manual chapter
IP2  Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2
: [[IP]] [[3  Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 3]]
: [[IP]] [[]]
EC  Indian Point Energy Center
IST  inservice test
: [[LER]] [[licensee event report]]
: [[MP]] [[]]
FF  maintenance preventable functional failures
mrem  millirem
: [[MS]] [[]]
PI  mitigating system performance index
NCV  non-cited violation
NEI  Nuclear Energy Institute
: [[NRC]] [[Nuclear Regulatory Commission]]
: [[NRC]] [[Nuclear Regulatory Commission]]
: [[NYSD]] [[]]
: [[ORISE]] [[Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education]]
EC New York State Department of Environmental Conservation
: [[PARS]] [[Publically Available Records System]]
: [[OA]] [[other activities]]
: [[PI]] [[performance indicator]]
: [[ORI]] [[]]
: [[PI&R]] [[problem identification and resolution]]
SE  Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education
: [[RHR]] [[residual heat removal]]
: [[OS]] [[Occupational Radiation Safety]]
: [[SDP]] [[significance determination process]]
: [[PA]] [[]]
: [[SI]] [[safety injection]]
RS  publicly available records
: [[SSC]] [[structures, systems, or components]]
PI  performance indicator
: [[TS]] [[Technical Specifications]]
PI&R  Problem Identification and Resolution
: [[UFSAR]] [[Updated Final Safety Evaluation Report]]
RHR  residual heat removal
: [[USGS]] [[]]
RP  radiation protection
: [[U.S.]] [[Geological Survey]]
RW  recovery well
SDP significance determination process
SI safety injection
SHR  system health report
SSC systems, structures, components
SW  service water
: [[TS]] [[technical specifications]]
: [[UFS]] [[]]
AR updated final safety analysis report
: [[WO]] [[work order]]
: [[WO]] [[work order]]
}}
}}

Revision as of 20:54, 21 October 2018

IR 05000247-07-004, on 07/01/2007 - 09/30/2007; Indian Point, Unit 2; Fire Protection, Maintenance Risk Assessment and Emergent Work Control, and Surveillance Testing
ML073170091
Person / Time
Site: Indian Point Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 11/09/2007
From: Cobey E W
Reactor Projects Branch 2
To: Dacimo F R
Entergy Nuclear Operations
Cobey, Eugene W. RI/DRP/PB2/610-337-5171
References
FOIA/PA-2010-0209 IR-07-004
Download: ML073170091 (40)


Text

UNITED STATES NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION REGION I 475 ALLENDALE ROAD KING OF PRUSSIA, PA 19406 November 9, 2007

Mr. Fred Site Vice President Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.

Indian Point Energy Center 450 Broadway, GSB P.O. Box 249 Buchanan, NY 10511-0249

SUBJECT: INDIAN POINT NUCLEAR GENERATING UNIT 2 - NRC INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT 05000247/2007004

Dear Mr. Dacimo:

On September 30, 2007, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an inspection at Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2. The enclosed integrated inspection report documents the inspection results, which were discussed on October 3, 2007, with Mr. Anthony Vitale and other members of your staff.

The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and compliance with the Commission's rules and regulations, and with the conditions of your license. The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed personnel.

This report documents three findings of very low safety significance (Green). These findings were also determined to be violations of NRC requirements. However, because of their very low safety significance, and because they were entered into your corrective action program, the NRC is treating these findings as non-cited violations (NCV's) consistent with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. If you contest any NCV in this report, you should provide a written response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report with the basis for your denial, to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN.: Document Control Desk, Washington D.C. 220555-001; with copies to the Regional Administrator, Region I; the Director, Office of Enforcement; and the NRC Senior Resident Inspector at Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2.

In accordance with Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter, its enclosure, and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of the NRC's document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web Site at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,/RA/ Eugene W. Cobey, Chief Projects Branch 2 Division of Reactor Projects

Docket No. 50-247 License No. DPR-26

Enclosure:

Inspection Report No. 05000247/2007004 w/

Attachment:

Supplemental Information

cc w/encl: J. Wayne Leonard, Chairman and CEO, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.

G. J. Taylor, Chief Executive Officer, Entergy Operations M. Kansler, President & CEO/CNO, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.

J. T. Herron, Senior Vice President, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc.

M. Balduzzi, Senior Vice President & COO, Regional Operations Northeast Senior Vice President of Engineering and Technical Services J. DeRoy, Vice President, Operations Support (ENO)

A. Vitale, General Manager, Plant Operations O. Limpias, Vice President, Engineering (ENO)

J. McCann, Director, Nuclear Safety and Licensing (ENO)

J. Lynch, Manager, Licensing (ENO)

E. Harkness Director of Oversight (ENO)

P. Conroy, Director, Nuclear Safety Assurance W. Dennis, Assistant General Counsel, Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. P. Tanko, President and CEO, New York State Energy Research and Development Authority P. Eddy, Electric Division, New York State Department of Public Service P. Smith, President, NYS Energy, Research, and Development Authority C. Donaldson, Esquire, Assistant Attorney General, New York Department of Law D. O'Neill, Mayor, Village of Buchanan J. G. Testa, Mayor, City of Peekskill R. Albanese, Four County Coordinator S. Lousteau, Treasury Department, Entergy Services, Inc.

Chairman, Standing Committee on Energy, NYS Assembly Chairman, Standing Committee on Environmental Conservation, NYS Assembly Chairman, Committee on Corporations, Authorities, and Commissions M. Slobodien, Director, Emergency Planning W. Dennis, Assistant General Counsel

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

IR 05000247/2007-004; 07/01/2007 - 09/30/2007; Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2; Fire

Protection, Maintenance Risk Assessment and Emergent Work Control, and Surveillance Testing.

The report covered a three-month period of inspection by resident and region-based inspectors.

Three findings of very low significance were identified. These findings were determined to be non-cited violations. The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using Inspection Manual Chapter 0609, "Significance Determination Process."

Findings for which the significance determination process (SDP) does not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC management review. The NRC's program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, "Reactor Oversight Process," Revision 4, dated December 2006.

A. NRC-Identified and Self-Revealing Findings

Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems

Green.

The inspectors identified a non-cited violation (NCV) of License Condition 2.K., fire protection program, because Entergy failed to identify a degraded three-hour rated fire door on the east entrance of the 12 fire main booster pump room. The door was determined to be inoperable due to a misalignment, which prevented the door from fully closing. Entergy entered this issue into their corrective action program, took immediate compensatory actions, realigned the door, and ensured that it would fully close.

The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the protection against external factors attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone; and it affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. This finding was evaluated using Phase 1 of Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609 Appendix F, "Fire Protection Significance Determination Process." The inspectors determined that this issue was of very low safety significance because the degradation of the fire barrier was "moderate" based on the fire door displaying significant degradation affecting its performance or reliability.

However, it was still expected to provide some defense-in-depth benefit. Specifically, the fire door was expected to provide a minimum of 20 minutes fire endurance protection, and the in-situ fire ignition sources and flammable materials were positioned such that the degraded fire door would not be subject to direct flame impingement.

The inspectors determined that the finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of problem identification and resolution because Entergy personnel who routinely traverse through or past the fire door had not identified the degraded condition. (P.1(a))

(Section 1R05)

Green.

The inspectors identified a non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, "Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings," because Entergy did not ensure ivthat procedures associated with operation of the safety injection (SI) system during venting were appropriate to the circumstances. Specifically, procedure 2-PT-M108,

"RHR/SI [residual heat removal/safety injection] System Venting," did not have appropriate controls to ensure the safety injection piping and pumps remained operable during accident conditions. Entergy entered the issue into their corrective action program and revised the venting procedure to ensure operator actions are appropriately evaluated and credited to maintain operability of the system.

The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the equipment performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone; and it impacted the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. This finding was evaluated using Phase 1 of IMC 0609,

Appendix AProperty "Inspection Manual Chapter" (as page type) with input value "NRC Inspection Manual 0609,</br></br>Appendix A" contains invalid characters or is incomplete and therefore can cause unexpected results during a query or annotation process., "Determining the Significance of Reactor Inspection Findings for At-Power Situations." The inspectors determined this finding resulted in a loss of function of a single train of SI for approximately five minutes. Because the total inoperability time was less than the allowed outage time of 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br />, and the finding is not potentially risk significant due to a seismic, flooding, or severe weather initiating event, this finding screens as very low safety significance (Green).

The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of human performance because Entergy did not ensure that complete, accurate and up-to-date procedures were available. (H.2(c)) (Section 1R22)

Cornerstone: Barrier Integrity

Green.

The inspectors identified a non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Actions," in that, Entergy did not implement timely corrective actions for a degraded condition associated with the 25 Containment Fan Cooler Unit (FCU) flow indicator. Specifically, the failure to take timely corrective actions for the degraded service water flow indicator for the 25 FCU, initially identified in October 2006, resulted in the inability to ensure that sufficient service water flow was available for the component to perform its intended function. Subsequently, it was identified that a reduced service water flow condition did exist. Entergy entered the issue into their corrective action program and implemented corrective actions to restore adequate indication of service water flow to the 25 FCU. Entergy is evaluating maintenance practices to determine the appropriateness of a periodic blow-down of the transmitter impulse lines to prevent sediment buildup.

The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the structure, system, and component and barrier performance attribute of the Barrier Integrity cornerstone; and it impacted the cornerstone objective of providing reasonable assurance that the physical design barrier (containment) protects the public from radionuclide releases caused by accidents or events. This finding was evaluated using IMC 0609, Appendix H, "Containment Integrity Significance Determination Process." This was determined to be a Type B finding because it potentially impacted containment integrity but did not result in the increased likelihood of an initiating event. This finding was determined to be of very low safety significance vbecause, while it could impact late containment failure, it did not impact a function that was important to large early release frequency.

The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of problem identification and resolution because Entergy did not thoroughly evaluate the condition when initially identified. (P.1(c)) (Section 1R13)

B. Licensee-Identified Violation None.

REPORT DETAILS

Summary of Plant Status

Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2 began the inspection period operating at full power and remained at or near full power throughout the inspection period.

REACTOR SAFETY

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity

1R01 Adverse Weather Protection

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the readiness of risk-significant systems for extreme weather conditions, and evaluated implementation of extreme hot weather procedures and compensatory measures during the period August 3, 2007 through August 12, 2007.

The inspectors conducted walkdowns of plant equipment, interviewed personnel, and reviewed operating procedures to ensure that two risk-significant systems during this condition (auxiliary feedwater and emergency diesel generators) would not be adversely affected by the hot weather. In addition, the inspectors reviewed offsite power reliability and protocols with the transmission operator to ensure the plant appropriately evaluated risk during these periods of hot weather. The documents reviewed are listed in the

. This review represented one inspection sample of risk significant systems.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R04 Equipment Alignment

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors performed partial system walkdowns to verify the operability of redundant or diverse trains and components during periods of system train unavailability or following periods of maintenance. The inspectors referenced the system procedures, the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), and system drawings to verify that the alignment of the available train supported its required safety functions. The inspectors also reviewed applicable condition reports and work orders to ensure that Entergy had identified and properly addressed equipment discrepancies that could potentially impair the capability of the available train, as required by Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Action."

The documents reviewed during these inspections are listed in the Attachment.

The inspectors performed partial walkdowns on the following systems which represented three inspection samples:

  • Fire protection system following 11 fire main booster pump testing.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R05 Fire Protection

.1 Quarterly Inspection

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors conducted a tour of several fire areas to assess the material condition and operational status of fire protection features. The inspectors verified, consistent with applicable administrative procedures, that: combustibles and ignition sources were adequately controlled; passive fire barriers, manual fire-fighting equipment, and suppression and detection equipment were appropriately maintained; and compensatory measures for out-of-service, degraded, or inoperable fire protection equipment were implemented in accordance with Entergy's fire protection program. The inspectors evaluated the fire protection program against the requirements of Licensee Condition 2.K. The documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment. This inspection represented 10 inspection samples for fire protection tours and were conducted in the following areas:

  • Fire Zone 23;
  • Fire Zone 10;
  • Fire Zone 4;
  • Fire Zone 12, 13, 24, and 25;
  • Fire Zone 14;
  • Fire Zone 14A, 15A, 16A, 17A, and 19A;
  • Fire Zone 361 and 362;
  • Fire Zone 74A and 74B;
  • Fire Zone 152; and
  • Fire Zone 3 and 29A.

b. Findings

Introduction:

The inspectors identified a Green non-cited violation (NCV) of License Condition 2.K., fire protection program, because Entergy failed to identify a degraded three-hour rated fire door on the east entrance of the 12 fire main booster pump room.

Description:

On September 6, 2007, the inspectors performed a fire protection walkdown of the 11 and 12 fire main booster pump areas. The inspectors noted that the three-hour rated, swing-type fire door on the east side of the 12 fire main booster pump cell would not close properly and left a gap along the perimeter of the door. The inspectors reviewed Entergy's Fire Hazards Analysis Report and determined that the door is required to meet licensing commitments, and is designed to preclude the passage of flame and hot gases from the adjacent area. Degradation of this door could allow the propagation of a fire to impact the 12 fire main booster pump.

The inspectors informed shift operations personnel of the issue, and they determined the door was improperly aligned with the frame. Entergy evaluated the condition, took appropriate compensatory measures, realigned the door, ensured that it would fully close, and entered the condition into their corrective action program (CR-IP2-2007-03561). Additionally, the fire protection engineer was notified, and he determined that the door frame required replacement (CR-IP2-2007-03651).

The inspectors determined that this condition was a performance deficiency because the door was in a degraded condition that resulted in the fire barrier being non-functional. The inspectors determined it was reasonable that this condition should have been identified by Entergy because personnel routinely pass through the fire door, and the inability of the door to fully close was readily apparent. Traditional enforcement does not apply since there were no actual safety consequences or potential for impacting the NRC's regulatory function, and the finding was not the result of any willful violation of NRC requirements.

Analysis:

The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the protection against external factors attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone; and it affected the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. The inspectors performed a Phase 1 screening of the deficiency in accordance with Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609 and evaluated the safety-significance using IMC 0609 Appendix F, "Fire Protection Significance Determination Process." The issue was determined to be of very low safety significance because the degradation of the fire barrier was "moderate" based on the fire door displaying significant degradation affecting its performance or reliability. However, it was still expected to provide some defense-in-depth benefit. Specifically, the fire door was expected to provide a minimum of 20 minutes fire endurance protection, and the in-situ fire ignition sources and flammable materials were positioned such that the degraded fire door would not be subject to direct flame impingement.

The inspectors determined that the finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of problem identification and resolution because Entergy personnel who routinely traverse through or past the fire door had not identified the degraded condition. (P.1(a))

Enforcement:

License Condition 2.K., fire protection program, requires that Entergy implement and maintain in effect all provisions of the NRC-approved fire protection program, as approved in part by the NRC Safety Evaluation Report (SER) dated January 31, 1979. The January 31, 1979, SER requires administrative controls comparable to those described in NRC Branch Technical Position 9.5-1, "Guidelines for Fire Protection for Nuclear Power Plants Docketed Prior to July 1, 1976." Branch Technical Position (BTP) 9.5-1 requires that measures be established to assure that conditions adverse to fire protection, such as deficiencies, deviations, defective components, and non-conformities are promptly identified, reported, and corrected.

Contrary to the above, Entergy failed to promptly identify the degraded condition of the 12 fire main booster pump area fire door. Once identified by the inspectors, Entergy initiated CRs IP2-2007-03561 and IP2-2007-03651 documenting the deficiency in their corrective action program (CAP). Because the violation was of very low safety significance and entered into their CAP, this violation is being treated as an NCV per Section VI.A of the NRC Enforcement Policy: NCV 05000247/2007004-01, Degraded 12 Fire Main Booster Pump Cell Fire Door.

1R06 Flood Protection Measures

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed Indian Point Nuclear Generating Unit 2's Individual Plant Examination and the UFSAR concerning internal flooding events. The inspection included a walkdown of accessible areas of the plant, including the service water pipe chase area of the primary auxiliary building. Inspectors evaluated these areas for potential susceptibilities to internal flooding and verified the assumptions included in the site's internal flooding analysis. The inspectors also reviewed relevant abnormal operating and emergency plan procedures. The documents reviewed are listed in the

. This inspection represented one sample for internal flood protection measures.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification Program

a. Inspection Scope

On August 20, 2007, the inspectors observed licensed operator simulator training to verify that operator performance was adequate and that evaluators were identifying and documenting crew performance problems. The inspectors evaluated the performance of risk-significant operator actions, including the use of emergency operating procedures. The inspectors assessed the clarity and effectiveness of communications, the implementation of appropriate actions in response to alarms, the performance of timely control board operation and manipulation, and the oversight and direction provided by the shift manager. The inspectors also reviewed simulator fidelity with respect to the actual plant. Licensed operator training was evaluated against the requirements of 10 CFR Part 55, "Operators' Licenses." The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. This observation of operator simulator training represented one inspection sample.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed performance-based problems that involved the selected structures, systems, or components (SSC's) to assess the effectiveness of the maintenance program. Reviews focused on:

  • Proper Maintenance Rule scoping in accordance with 10 CFR 50.65;
  • Characterization of reliability issues;
  • Changing system and component unavailability;
  • Identifying and addressing common cause failures;
  • Trending of system flow and temperature values;
  • Appropriateness of performance criteria for SSCs classified (a)(2); and
  • Adequacy of goals and corrective actions for SSCs classified (a)(1).

The inspectors also reviewed system health reports, maintenance backlogs, and Maintenance Rule basis documents. The inspectors evaluated the maintenance program against the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50.65. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following maintenance effectiveness samples were reviewed and represented three inspection samples:

  • Direct Current (DC) power; and
  • Appendix 'R' lighting.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed maintenance activities to verify that the appropriate risk assessments were performed prior to removing equipment for work. The inspectors verified that risk assessments were performed as required by 10 CFR 50.65(a)(4), and were accurate and complete. When emergent work was performed, the inspectors verified that the plant risk was promptly reassessed and managed. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.

6The following activities represented five inspection samples:

  • Decreased indicated service water flow to 25 containment fan cooler unit;
  • 345 KiloVolt (KV) feeder W93 removed from service; and
  • Rod control circuit QC-412B replacement.

b. Findings

Introduction:

The inspectors identified a Green NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Action," in that, Entergy did not implement timely corrective actions for a degraded condition associated with the 25 containment fan cooler unit (FCU) service water flow indication.

Discussion: On September 16, 2007, Entergy conducted a quarterly surveillance to verify adequate cooling water flow through the containment FCUs. Entergy identified that the 25 FCU did not meet the minimum required flow, and declared the FCU inoperable. Entergy initiated corrective actions to restore flow to greater than the minimum required by Technical Specifications, and the 25 FCU was restored to an operable status on September 20, 2007.

The inspectors evaluated Entergy's actions to restore adequate flow to the 25 FCU and reviewed the associated risk management actions during the emergent work. In addition, the inspectors reviewed the past work history associated with service water flow to the FCU. The inspectors identified that a condition report, CR-IP2-2006-05951, had been written on October 8, 2006, due to anomalous service water flow indications on 25 FCU during a valve stroke surveillance test. This issue was evaluated in the corrective action process, and it was determined that the most likely cause for the oscillating indication was excessive silting of the instrument lines to the flow transmitter.

A work order was written to blowdown the instrument lines associated with the transmitter, and the condition report was closed to the work order. The work order was coded as elective maintenance because Entergy determined that the deficiency was only associated with the flow indication, and did not represent an actual reduction in flow. This work order was not implemented. Entergy failed to consider that the valve alignment for the test in which the anomaly was identified was the same alignment as required by the quarterly surveillance to verify adequate service water flow to the containment fan cooler units. Condition report, CR-IP2-2007-03424, was written on August 28, 2007, that identified the same anomalous flow condition and a corrective action to blowdown the impulse lines was completed on August 30, 2007.

The inspectors reviewed the data obtained during the quarterly surveillance test for periods before, and after the anomalous flow condition was identified in October 2006.

Prior to the anomaly being identified, the flow for 25 FCU was routinely found to be in the range of 1760-1800 gallons per minute (gpm). After October 2006, the flow was recorded as being greater than 2000 gpm, with the exception of one instance where the 7flow was 1780 gpm. 2000 gpm is the maximum value in the indicating range of the meter. The inspectors determined that, based on the identified anomaly in the flow indication and the prompt change in indicated flow during the quarterly surveillance, the meter did not provide a reliable indication of actual system flow. Entergy determined that the actual reduction in service water flow through the 25 FCU identified on September 16, 2007, was the result of flow blockage in the system and most likely occurred during heavy rains, and a subsequent increase in river water silt and debris, during April 2007. The inspectors determined that the unreliable service water flow indication prevented earlier indication of the flow reduction through the quarterly surveillance test. Entergy implemented corrective actions to restore adequate service water flow indication to 25 FCU and is evaluating maintenance practices to determine the appropriateness of a periodic blowdown of the transmitter impulse lines to prevent sediment buildup.

The inspectors determined that the failure to take timely corrective action for a degraded condition was a performance deficiency and did not meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Actions." The cause of this performance deficiency was within Entergy's ability to foresee and prevent, because Entergy did not fully evaluate anomalous flow indications on the 25 FCU in October 2006 and subsequent changes in flow rate during quarterly surveillance testing. Traditional enforcement does not apply since there were no actual safety consequences or potential for impacting the NRC's regulatory function, and the finding was not the result of any willful violation of NRC requirements or Entergy's procedures.

Analysis:

The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the SSC and barrier performance attribute of the Barrier Integrity cornerstone; and it impacted the cornerstone objective of providing reasonable assurance that the physical design barrier (containment) protects the public from radionuclide releases caused by accidents or events. Specifically, the failure to take timely corrective actions for the degraded service water flow indicator for the 25 FCU, initially identified in October 2006, resulted in the inability to ensure that sufficient service water flow was available for the FCU to perform its intended safety function.

Subsequently, it was identified that a reduced service water flow condition did exist. The inspectors evaluated this finding using IMC 0609, Appendix H, "Containment Integrity Significance Determination Process." This was determined to be a Type B finding because it potentially impacted containment integrity but did not result in the increased likelihood of an initiating event. This finding was determined to be of very low safety significance because, while it could impact late containment failure, it did not impact a function that was important to large early release frequency.

The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of problem identification and resolution because Entergy did not thoroughly evaluate the condition when initially identified. Specifically, the evaluation did not address the impact of the degraded condition on the flow indication obtained during the quarterly surveillance, which ensures adequate service water flow. Therefore, the work order to blow-down the instrument lines was not appropriately prioritized to ensure the corrective action was performed in a timely manner. (P.1(c))

Enforcement:

10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, "Corrective Action," requires, in part, that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality, such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and equipment, and non-conformances are promptly identified and corrected. Contrary to the above, Entergy failed to correct a condition adverse to quality in a prompt manner, commensurate with its safety significance. Specifically, the corrective actions associated with the degraded service water flow indication, initially identified in October 2006, were not performed in a timely manner and resulted in the inability to promptly identify an actual degradation of service water flow to 25 FCU. Because of the very low safety significance of this finding and because the finding was entered into Entergy's corrective action program as CR-IP2-2007-03706, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy:

NCV 05000247/2007004-02, Untimely Corrective Actions to Repair a Degraded Service Water Flow Instrument.

1R15 Operability Evaluations

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed operability evaluations to assess the acceptability of the evaluations, the use and control of compensatory measures when applicable, and compliance with Technical Specifications. The inspectors' reviews included verification that the operability determinations were performed in accordance with procedure ENN-OP-104, "Operability Determinations." The inspectors assessed the technical adequacy of the evaluations to ensure consistency with the Technical Specifications, UFSAR, and associated design basis documents. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following operability evaluations were reviewed and represented five inspection samples:

  • CR IP2-07-03161, 23 Station battery charger found below TS surveillance criteria;
  • CR IP2-2007-03275, Potential to hydraulic lock containment sump recirculation valves (IP2 & 3); and

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

91R19 Post-Maintenance Testing (71111.19 - 6 samples)

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed post-maintenance test procedures and associated testing activities for selected risk-significant mitigating systems and assessed whether the effect of maintenance on plant systems was adequately addressed by control room and engineering personnel. The inspectors verified: test acceptance criteria were clear, tests demonstrated operational readiness and were consistent with design basis documentation; test instrumentation had current calibrations and appropriate range and accuracy for the application; and tests were performed as written, with applicable prerequisites satisfied. Upon completion, the inspectors verified that equipment was returned to the proper alignment necessary to perform its safety function.

Post-maintenance testing was evaluated against the requirements of 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XI, "Test Control." The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following post-maintenance activities were reviewed and represented six inspection samples:

  • WO IP2-06-26506, 23 coolant charging pump following mechanical seal replacement;

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R22 Surveillance Testing

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors witnessed performance of surveillance tests and/or reviewed test data of selected risk-significant structures, systems and components to assess whether they satisfied Technical Specifications, UFSAR, Technical Requirements Manual, and Entergy procedure requirements. The inspectors verified that: test acceptance criteria were clear, demonstrated operational readiness, and were consistent with design basis documentation; test instrumentation had current calibrations and appropriate range and accuracy for the application; and tests were performed as written, with applicable prerequisites satisfied. Following the test, the inspectors verified that the equipment was capable of performing the required safety functions. The inspectors evaluated the surveillance tests against the requirements in Technical Specifications. The documents 10reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The following surveillance tests were reviewed and represented five inspection samples:

  • 2-PT-Q16, "Containment fan cooler unit cooling water test;"
  • 2-PT-M7, "Analog rod position functional test;"

b. Findings

Introduction:

The inspectors identified a Green NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, "Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings," because Entergy did not ensure that procedures associated with operation of the safety injection (SI) system during venting were appropriate to the circumstances.

Description:

During observation of a monthly operations procedure to perform safety injection system venting in accordance with procedure 2-PT-M108, "RHR/SI [residual heat removal/safety injection] System Venting," the inspectors noted the licensee did not declare the pumps or various safety injection subsystems inoperable during the actual venting process. In the case of the SI pump, which is vented every month, the procedure assumes the pump is operable. The inspectors questioned whether the pump remained operable with the casing vent open because some flow would not be available for core injection, and on sump recirculation the emergency core cooling system (ECCS) leakage outside the containment could be high. Entergy determined that the pump would not fulfill its safety function if the valve was left in the full open position. The inspectors reviewed the procedures to determine if credit would be reasonable for the operator to perform this manual action to close the valve instead of the function of the SI system to respond automatically. There were no procedure requirements in place to ensure that a dedicated operator would be present, in constant communication, and with appropriate guidance to take actions as needed if an event was to occur during the venting evolution. The inspectors concluded the pump should not be considered operable, because crediting manual operator action in lieu of the pump running automatically requires consideration of the manual actions needed to restore operability and reviewing them pursuant to 10 CFR 50.59. In addition, other possible piping vent paths are used in the procedure. Although these vents would only be used if gas voids are found in certain locations, there is a potential the vent could be used as the procedure directs. The procedure guidance for these paths was also deficient; crediting the operator to perform an action to ensure the SI system retained its safety function. The licensee wrote CR-IP2-2007-03032 to address these concerns.

The licensee revised procedures, providing detailed guidance crediting operator action, or in the case for some piping vents, changed the procedure to ensure the valve was not opened such that excess SI flow would be lost during venting.

The inspectors concluded that the procedure lacked adequate guidance to ensure the SI system remained operable by controlling valve positions or having detailed instructions 11to credit an operator to perform these actions. Entergy implemented corrective actions and revised the venting procedure to ensure operator actions were appropriately evaluated and credited to maintain operability of the system.

The inspectors determined that the failure to ensure that procedures associated with the venting of the SI lines were appropriate to the circumstances and included appropriate controls of plant equipment or dedicated operator was a performance deficiency and did not meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion V, "Instructions, Procedures, and Drawing." The cause of this performance deficiency was within Entergy's ability to foresee and prevent, based on readily available NRC and industry guidance on maintaining the operability of systems during certain evolutions, such as venting. Traditional enforcement does not apply because there were no actual safety consequences or potential for impacting the NRC's regulatory function, and the finding was not the result of any willful violation of NRC requirements or Entergy's procedures.

Analysis:

The inspectors determined that this finding was more than minor because it was associated with the equipment performance attribute of the Mitigating Systems cornerstone; and it impacted the cornerstone objective of ensuring the availability, reliability, and capability of systems that respond to initiating events to prevent undesirable consequences. Specifically, procedure 2-PT-M108, "RHR/SI System Venting," did not have appropriate controls to ensure the SI piping and pumps remained operable during accident conditions. This finding was evaluated using Phase 1 of IMC 0609, Appendix A, "Determining the Significance of Reactor Inspection Findings for At-Power Situations." The inspectors determined this finding resulted in a loss of function of a single train of SI for approximately five minutes. Because the total inoperability time was less than the allowed outage time of 72 hours8.333333e-4 days <br />0.02 hours <br />1.190476e-4 weeks <br />2.7396e-5 months <br />, and the finding is not potentially risk significant due to a seismic, flooding, or severe weather initiating event, this finding screens as very low safety significance (Green).

The inspectors determined that this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of human performance because Entergy did not ensure that complete, accurate and up-to-date procedures were available. Specifically, Entergy did not ensure that the venting procedure for the SI system had adequate guidance to ensure the SI system remained operable by controlling valve positions, or having detailed instructions to credit an operator to perform these actions. (H.2(c))

Enforcement:

10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, "Instructions, Procedures and Drawings," requires, in part, that activities affecting quality be prescribed by documented instructions or procedures of a type appropriate to the circumstances and include appropriate quantitative or qualitative acceptance criteria to determine that the activities were satisfactorily accomplished. Contrary to this, Entergy's procedure for venting SI pumps and piping contained in 2-PT-M108, "RHR/SI System Venting," did not contain instructions appropriate to the circumstances which would have ensured that the action was satisfactorily accomplished. Specifically, the procedure did not provide appropriate controls to ensure the SI piping and pumps remained operable during accident conditions. Because of the very low safety significance of this finding and because the finding was entered into Entergy's corrective action program as CR-IP2-2007-03032, 12this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy: NCV 05000247/2007004-03, Procedure Inadequate to Ensure Operability of SI Pumps During Venting.

Cornerstone:

Emergency Preparedness 1EP2 Alert and Notification System Evaluation (71114.02 - 1 Sample)

a. Inspection Scope

A region-based specialist inspector reviewed Entergy's activities related to the existing Indian Point alert and notification system (ANS), and reviewed the progress made in the design and installation of a new siren system. This inspection was conducted in accordance with the baseline inspection program deviation authorized by the NRC Executive Director of Operations (EDO) in a memorandum dated October 31, 2005, and renewed by the EDO in a memorandum dated December 11, 2006.

The new siren system is being installed around the Indian Point Energy Center to satisfy commitments documented in an NRC Confirmatory Order (dated January 31, 2006) that implements the requirements outlined in the 2005 Energy Policy Act. In January 2007, Entergy requested an extension of the deadline for completing the ANS project as described in the Confirmatory Order. The Confirmatory Order set a January 30, 2007, deadline for completing installation. Entergy's extension request cited several issues that were beyond their control, as the basis for the delay. On January 23, 2007, the NRC granted Entergy's extension request and established April 15, 2007, as the new installation completion date. The licensee conducted a full-system demonstration test of the new ANS on April 12, and the results of that test failed to meet the acceptance criteria for the new system. On April 13, 2007, Entergy requested another extension which was subsequently denied. On April 23, 2007, the NRC issued a Notice of Violation (NOV) and civil penalty for Entergy's failure to comply with the siren operability date in the Confirmatory Order. On May 23, 2007, Entergy responded to the NOV and committed to August 24, 2007, as the latest date anticipated for declaring the new ANS operable.

On August 30, the NRC issued a NOV to Entergy due to its failure to take timely and necessary actions to ensure the Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA)approval for the use of the ANS by August 24, 2007. On September 12, 2007, FEMA issued a letter indicating that the new ANS was not adequate in the areas of acoustics, sound blockage from foliage, and control systems. In a letter dated September 21 2007, Entergy requested a meeting with FEMA to discuss the technical aspects of Entergy's proposed plans and determine a mutually acceptable schedule for resolving the open items.

The inspectors conducted the following onsite inspection activities during this quarter:

  • Observed the full-volume sounding to obtain far-field acoustical data (August 9, 2007); and 13
  • Met with Entergy representatives to discuss and obtain complete back-up battery testing results (August 13 - 14, 2007).

The inspectors also inspected the status of and corrective actions for the current ANS to assure that Entergy was appropriately maintaining the system, including the quarterly full-system growl test of the current ANS to demonstrate its functionality. Inspectors were on site on September 12, 2007, to observe and verify the performance of the current ANS during the annually-conducted full-volume test of the current ANS.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

RADIATION SAFETY

Cornerstone:

Occupational Radiation Safety (OS)2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01 - 14 samples)

a. Inspection Scope

During July 16 through 19, 2007, the inspectors conducted the following activities to verify that the licensee was properly implementing physical, engineering, and administrative controls for access to high radiation areas, and other radiologically controlled areas, and that workers were adhering to these controls when working in these areas. Implementation of the access control program was reviewed against the criteria contained in 10 CFR 20, Technical Specifications, and the licensee's procedures.

(1) There were no occupational exposure cornerstone performance indicator incidents during the current assessment period.
(2) The inspectors walked down exposure significant work areas of the plant (both Units 2 and 3) and reviewed licensee controls and surveys to determine if licensee surveys, postings, and barricades were acceptable and in accordance with regulatory requirements.
(3) The inspectors walked down exposure significant work areas of the plant (both Units 2 and 3) and conducted independent surveys to determine whether prescribed radiation work permit and procedural controls were in place and whether licensee surveys and postings were complete and accurate.
(4) There were no internal dose assessments greater than 50 mrem during 2007.
(5) The licensee's physical and programmatic controls for highly activated materials stored underwater in the Unit 2 and Unit 3 spent fuel pools were reviewed and 14evaluated through observation and a review of the applicable access control procedure.
(6) A review of licensee radiation protection program self-assessments and audits during 2007 was conducted to determine if identified problems were entered into the corrective action program for resolution.
(7) Seven condition reports associated with the radiation protection access control and ALARA areas between March 2007 and July 2007, were reviewed and discussed with licensee staff to determine if the follow-up activities were being conducted in an effective and timely manner commensurate with their safety significance.
(8) Based on the condition reports reviewed, repetitive deficiencies were screened to determine if the licensee's self-assessment activities were identifying and addressing these deficiencies.
(9) There were no Occupational Exposure Performance Indicator incidents reported during the current assessment period.
(10) Changes to the high radiation area and very high radiation area procedures since the last inspection in this area were reviewed and management of these changes were discussed with the Radiation Protection Manager.
(11) Controls associated with potential changing plant conditions to anticipate timely posting and controls of radiation hazards was discussed with a radiation protection supervisor.
(12) All accessible locked high radiation area entrances in both Units 2 and 3 were verified to be locked through challenging the locks or doors.
(13) Several radiological condition reports were reviewed to evaluate if the incidents were caused by radiation worker errors and determine if there were any trends or patterns and if the licensee's corrective actions were adequately addressing these trends.
(14) Several radiological condition reports were reviewed to evaluate if the incidents were caused by radiation protection technician errors and determine if there were any trends or patterns and if the licensee's corrective actions were adequately addressing these trends.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

15 2OS2 ALARA Planning and Controls (71121.02 - 2 samples)

a. Inspection Scope

During July 16 through 19, 2007, the inspectors conducted the following activities to verify that the licensee was properly maintaining individual and collective radiation exposures as low as is reasonably achievable (ALARA). Implementation of the ALARA program was reviewed against the criteria contained in 10 CFR 20.1101(b) and the licensee's procedures.

(1) The procedure and methodology for adjusting work activity exposure estimates was evaluated to include revisions for emergent work and unexpected radiological conditions. The methodology for the exposure estimate adjustments was evaluated with respect to sound radiation protection and ALARA principles and to ensure the revised exposure estimates provided an effective ALARA performance measure.
(2) Based on the condition reports reviewed, repetitive deficiencies in the ALARA program were screened to determine if the licensee's self-assessment activities were identifying and addressing these deficiencies.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

OTHER ACTIVITIES

[OA]

4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed performance indicator (PI) data for the cornerstones listed below and used Nuclear Energy Institute 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline," Revision 5, to verify individual PI accuracy and completeness. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.

Mitigating Systems Cornerstone

Barrier Integrity Cornerstone

  • Reactor Coolant System Leakage (January 2006 - June 2007)16The inspectors reviewed data and plant records from the above noted periods. The records included PI data summary reports, licensee event reports, operator narrative logs, the licensee corrective action program, and Maintenance Rule records. The inspectors verified the accuracy of the number of critical hours reported, and interviewed the system engineers and operators responsible for data collection and evaluation.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems

.1 Routine Problem Identification and Resolution (PI&R) Program Review

a. Inspection Scope

As required by Inspection Procedure 71152, "Identification and Resolution of Problems,"

and to identify repetitive equipment failures or specific human performance issues for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of all items entered into Entergy's corrective action program. The review was accomplished by accessing Entergy's computerized database for condition reports (CRs) and attending CR screening meetings.

In accordance with the baseline inspection modules, the inspectors selected corrective action program items across the Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity cornerstones for additional follow-up and review. The inspectors assessed Entergy's threshold for problem identification, the adequacy of the cause analyses, extent of condition reviews, operability determinations, and the timeliness of the specified corrective actions. The CRs reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4OA3 Event Followup

.1 Operations performance during single control rod drop of 20 steps on August 23, 2007

a. Inspection Scope

The inspectors observed control room personnel response during an unexpected control rod drop on August 23, 2007, that occurred during control rod surveillance testing. During control rod exercise testing of Shutdown Bank 'B,' control rod G-3 dropped from 213 steps to 198 steps with no operator action. The inspectors observed Entergy's response in the control room to verify that plant equipment response was appropriately evaluated, and to ensure that operating procedures were being appropriately implemented. The inspectors discussed the event and corrective actions with plant management in order to confirm that 17Entergy had taken appropriate corrective actions in restoring the plant. The documents reviewed are included in the Attachment.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4OA5 Other Activities

.1 Groundwater Contamination Investigation

a. Inspection Scope

Continued inspection of Entergy's plans, procedures, and characterization activities affecting the contaminated groundwater condition at Indian Point, relative to NRC regulatory requirements, was authorized by the NRC Executive Director of Operations in a Reactor Oversight Process deviation memorandum dated October 31, 2005 (ADAMS Accession Number ML053010404) and renewed on December 11, 2006 (ADAMS Accession Number ML063480016). Accordingly, continuing oversight of licensee progress has been conducted throughout this quarterly inspection report period, which included: onsite review of licensee performance, progress, and achievements; independent split sample analyses of selected monitoring wells; expanded sampling of the edible portions of various fish collected from multiple locations in the Hudson River; review of an onsite underground auxiliary steam pipe leak; and frequent communication of NRC observations with interested Federal, State, and local government stakeholders.

In July and August 2007, NRC staff and U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) scientists, in consultation with representatives of New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, conducted an independent assessment of selected data and information developed by Entergy and its geophysical contractor relative to fracture flow modeling, and groundwater characterization relative to flow and transport.

The methodology applied by USGS utilized data collected from downhole geophysical and flow logs conducted by Geophysical Applications, Inc, under the direction of the Entergy's principal contractor for the groundwater investigations, GeoEnvironmental, Inc. (GZA).

The geophysical data (i.e., caliper, optical and acoustic televiewer, fluid resistivity and temperature logs), fracture mapping and flow logs were processed and visualized with a computer-based system, WELLCAD. The method permitted a systematic mapping of fracture orientations, density, associated flow conditions and properties using composite portrayals of vertical plots of the geophysical logs and hydraulic test data and analyses.

These composite portrayals facilitated comparisons and analyses of selected IPEC monitoring wells for the determination of the location and direction of discrete high flow zones, including associated flux and transmissivity. It is expected that the information and analyses will aid the NRC and USGS staff in evaluations of GZA's conceptual groundwater flow and transport model that was derived from previous hydraulic pump and tracer tests conducted on selected monitoring wells.

b. Findings and Observations

No findings of significance were identified.

The fracture flow assessment provided an effective means of visualizing fracture zones and properties of certain IPEC monitoring wells; and provided an enhanced conceptualization of groundwater flow and transport characteristics which is important to the NRC's overall assessment of the licensee's groundwater modeling and characterization. The NRC and USGS will apply the knowledge gained from this assessment for independent review of Entergy's characterization of groundwater behavior, its selection of monitoring locations and performance indicators for long-term site groundwater monitoring, and its determination of remediation strategies, as appropriate. This assessment provides another tool to be used to effectively verify and validate that Entergy's groundwater modeling and dose assessment methods continue to assure that public health and safety, and protection of the environment is maintained.

During this period, the NRC continued split sampling of selected monitoring wells for independent analysis by the Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Environmental Site Survey and Assessment Program (ORISE/ESSAP) radioanalytical laboratory. The NRC's assessment of the licensee's sample analytical results data indicated that the licensee's analytical contractor reported final sample results that were comparable with the NRC's analytical results.

Fish samples were also split and independently analyzed during this period. The samples were collected from three separate locations on the Hudson River (i.e., an area in the near vicinity of the plant, the Roseton control location (20-30 miles, up river), and the Catskills region (about 80 to 90 miles, up river)). The NRC analyzed edible portions of the fish samples, commensurate with the requirements of the environmental monitoring program and the existing pathway for exposure from liquid radiological releases to the Hudson River. None of the 18 samples indicated any detectable radioactivity distinguishable from background (i.e., all samples were less than the Minimum Detectable Activity established by ORISE for gamma and strontium-90 radionuclides).

The NRC's ORISE/ESSAP sample results are available in ADAMS under the following Accession Numbers: ML072840255, ML072840278, ML072840292, ML072840312, ML072840323, ML072840334, ML072840357. To date, plant-related radioactivity has not been detected in any of the site's southern boundary wells or offsite environmental groundwater monitoring locations. Information collected and assessed to-date, continues to support that the estimated radiological release fraction through groundwater is negligible relative to NRC regulatory limits.

On April 7, 2007, two separate underground steam leaks were detected emanating through the asphalt surfaces west and north of Unit 3. The affected 8" auxiliary steam line was isolated on April 23, 2007, and subsequently excavated and replaced. As expected, a very low tritium concentration was detected in the area, likely due to normal tritium diffusion or deposition onsite, Condition Report No. CR-IP3-2007-1852 pertains. Entergy performed a very conservative bounding evaluation of the resulting ground and air 19releases that indicated approximately 1E-8 mrem/yr and 2E-6 mrem/yr due to the liquid and air release pathways, respectively. Such releases are not considered significant and are below reporting requirements.

4OA6 Meetings, including Exit

Exit Meeting Summary

On October 3, 2007, the inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. Anthony Vitale and other Entergy staff members, who acknowledged the inspection results presented.

Entergy did not identify any material as proprietary.

ATTACHMENT:

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Entergy Personnel

B. Christman, Manager of Training and Development
P. Conroy, Director of Nuclear Safety Assurance
F. Dacimo, Site Vice President
R. Hansler, Reactor Engineering Superintendent
T. Jones, Licensing Supervisor
S. Manzione, Component Engineering Supervisor
B. McCarthy, Indian Point Unit 2 Assistant Operations Manager
E. O'Donnell, Indian Point Unit 2 Operations Manager
T. Orlando, Director of Engineering
D. Parker, Maintenance Superintendent
B. Ray, Maintenance Superintendent
B. Sullivan, Emergency Planning Manager
P. Studley, Planning, Scheduling, and Outage Manager
M. Vasely, Balance of Plant System Engineering Supervisor
S. Verrochi, System Engineering Manager
A. Vitale, General Manager of Plant Operations
R. Walpole, Licensing Manager

LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED

Opened and Closed

05000247/2007004-01 NCV Degraded 12 Fire Main Booster Pump Cell Fire Door. (Section 1R05)
05000247/2007004-02 NCV Untimely Corrective Actions to Repair a Degraded Service Water Flow Instrument.

(Section 1R13)

05000247/2007004-03 NCV Procedure Inadequate to Ensure Operability of SI Pumps During Venting. (Section 1R22)

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Section 1R01: Adverse Weather Protection

Procedures

OAP-008, "Severe Weather Preparations," Revision 1
SOP 24.1.1, "Hot Weather Preparations," Revision 9
3PT-Q101, main Steam valves Stroke test, revision 11
IP-SMM-OP-104, "Offsite Power Continuous Monitoring and Notification," Revision 6
ECA 0.0, Loss of All AC, Revision 41
ECA 0.0, Loss of All AC, Revision 0

Miscellaneous

IPEC Letter
NL-06-043, Entergy Northeast Response to Generic Letter 2006-02, Grid Reliability and The Impact on Plant Risk and Operability of Offsite Power, April 3, 2006
Transaction Form, Con Edison and Entergy Nuclear Operations, June 7, 2006
NYISO Major Emergency Report, August 4, 2007
PQE-20.1, EQ file Installed transmitter 1153HD4PB, Revision 1
Report
IP-RPT-04-00337, Station Blackout report Final, March 9, 1990

Condition Reports

IP2-2007-03284
IP2-2007-03353

Calculations

IP-CALC-07-00143, Auxiliary FeedWater Pump Room temperatures, Revision 6

Section 1R04: Equipment Alignment

Procedures

2-SOP-27.3.1.1, "21 Emergency Diesel Generator Manual Operation," Revision 16
2-SOP-27.3.1.3, "23 Emergency Diesel Generator Manual Operation," Revision 16
2-PT-M021B, "Emergency Diesel Generator 23 Load Test," Revision 14
2-COL-27.3.1, "Diesel Generators," Revision 25
2-PT-M048, "480 Volt Undervoltage Alarm," Revision 20
2-COL-24.1.1, "Service Water and Closed Cooling Water Systems," Revision 41
PT-M34A, "11 Fire Main Booster Pump," Revision 1
2-COL-29.6, "Fire Protection System," Revision 54

Drawings

9321-H-2029, "Flow Diagram, Starting Air to Diesel Generators"
21-F-2030, "Flow Diagram, Fuel Oil to Diesel Generators"
A207698, "Flow Diagram, Lube Oil for Diesel generators No. 21, 22 & 23"
A227552, "Fire Protection System Diagram, Sheet 2"
A227553, "Fire Protection System Diagram, Sheet 3"

Section 1R05: Fire Protection

Procedures

ENN-DC-161, "Transient Combustible Program," Revision 1
ENN-DC-189, "Fire Drills," Revision 0
SAO-703, "Fire Protection Impairment Criteria and Surveillance," Revision 25
PT-M55, "Fire Doors," Revision 12
2-PT-SA020, "Swing Fire Doors," Revision 0

Condition Reports

IP2-2006-06613
IP2-2007-01670
IP2-2007-02393
IP2-2007-03562
IP2-2007-03561
IP2-2006-00945
IP2-2006-02072
IP2-2006-02203
IP2-2006-04242
IP2-2007-00389
IP2-2007-03651
IP2-2007-00318

Work Orders

IP2-06-01177
IP2-06-27924

Miscellaneous

Indian Point Nuclear Generating Station, Unit No. 2, "Fire Protection Program Plan," Revision 9
IP2-RPT-03-00015, "IP2 Fire Hazards Analysis," Revision 3

Section 1R06: Flood Protection Measures

Condition Reports

IP-2-2007-03035

Miscellaneous

USNRC Safety Evaluation report (SER), Susceptibility of Safety Related Systems to Flooding from failure of Non-Category I systems for Indian Point Unit 2, November 1980 ANSI 18.2- 1975, Revision and Addendum to Nuclear Safety Criteria for the Design of Stationary Pressurized Water Reactor Plants

Section 1R11: Licensed Operator Requalification Program

Procedures

2-FR-C.2, "Response to Degraded Core Cooling," Revision 0 2-E-0, "Reactor Trip or Safety Injection," Revision 0 2-E-1, "Loss of Reactor or Secondary Coolant," Revision 0
2-AOP-LEAK-1, "Sudden Increase in Reactor Coolant System Leakage," Revision 7
2-AOP-INST-1, "Instrument/Controller Failures," Revision 4

Miscellaneous

IPEC Simulator Guide, Lesson Plan
SES-FR-C.2, Revision 2
A-4

Section 1R12: Maintenance Effectiveness

Condition Reports

IP2-2006-01426
IP2-2006-01883
IP2-2006-02133
IP2-2006-02156
IP2-2004-06143
IP2-2006-03094
IP2-2006-03958
IP2-2006-04438
IP2-2006-05427
IP2-2006-07092
IP2-2007-02514
IP2-2007-02665
IP2-2007-03226
IP2-2007-03701
IP2-2007-03820
IP2-2007-03822
IP2-2006-06499
IP2-2007-00472

Procedures

EN-DC-203, "Maintenance Rule Program," Revision 0
EN-DC-204, "Maintenance Scope and Basis," Revision 0
EN-DC-205, "Maintenance Rule Monitoring," Revision 0
EN-DC-324, "Preventive Maintenance Process," Revision 3
EN-LI-102, "Corrective Action Process," Revision 10
SEP-SW-001, "Generic Letter 89-13 Service Water Program," Rev 1

Drawings

A209762, "Flow Diagram, Service Water System (Sh 2 of 2)"
21-F-2722-117, Flow Diagram, Service Water System (Sh 1 of 2)"

Work Orders

IP2-03-03082
IP2-06-17587
IP2-06-17592
IP2-06-22281
IP2-06-24701
IP2-06-00839
IP2-07-19751
51320679
287133
IP2-07-00578
IP2-07-20411
00105027
00107732
00123831
00108250
IP2-04-33407

Miscellaneous

IP2 Service Water System Health Report, 2

nd Quarter 2007 IP2 SW Pipe Inspection NDE Checklist, 2R16 (10/2004)

IP2 SW Pipe Inspection NDE Checklist, 2R17 (4/2006)
IPEC Maintenance Rule Basis Document, Service Water (SW) - Rev 0

Section 1R13: Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control

Procedures

IP-SMM-OP-104, "Offsite Power Continuous Monitoring and Notification," Revision 6
IP-SMM-WM-101, "On-Line Risk Assessment," Revision 2
EN-MA-125, "Troubleshooting Control of Maintenance Activities," Revision 3
OAP-030, "Infrequently Performed Tests and Evolutions," Revision 1

Condition Reports

IP2-2007-03067
IP2-2006-04779
IP2-2006-04792
IP2-2006-05577
IP2-2006-06735
IP2-2006-07115
IP2-2006-07117
IP2-2006-07329
IP2-2007-01627
IP2-2007-01712
IP2-2007-01721
IP2-2007-01840
IP2-2006-04946
IP2-2006-05373
IP2-2006-05829
IP2-2006-05972
IP2-2006-06511
IP2-2007-00124
IP2-2007-01789
IP2-2007-03421
IP2-2007-03444
IP2-2007-03536
IP2-2007-03532
IP2-2007-03535
A-5IP2-2007-03338

Work Orders

00118741

Drawings

B225300, "Instrumentation Block Diagram,"
B208052, "Wiring diagram of Engine Generator Set for Diesel Generators," Revision 9
21-LL-3133, "Schematic Diagram Generator Heaters," Revision 3
A208508, "Wiring Diagram Diesel Generator 22," Revision 23
S000285, "DC Schematic for Diesel Generator 22," Revision 14

Miscellaneous

Risk assessment with 22 AFW pump OOS August 2, 2007
Risk assessment with Rod Control in manual September 4, 2007

Section 1R15: Operability Evaluations

Procedures

2-PT-W010, Weekly Battery Surveillance requirement, performed August 8, 2007
2-PT-Q016, "Containment Fan Cooler Unit Cooling Water Flow Test," Revision 1

Condition Reports

IP2-2007-03161
IP2-2007-06983
IP2-2007-00138
IP2-2007-03035
IP2-2007-03263
IP2-2007-03264
IP2-2007-03226
IP2-2007-02665
IP2-2007-02514
IP2-2006-01625
IP2-2007-03275

Miscellaneous

Spec 9321-01-248-35,Section V, "Piping Schedule and Materials," Revision 6A
IP2-CCF DBD, "Design Basis Document for Containment Cooling and Filtration System," Rev 1
IP2-SW DBD, "Design Basis Document for Service Water System," Revision 1
Ultrasonic test report
IP2-UT-07-015, "Through Wall Leak on Tee Fitting Body Downstream of
SWN-840" Ultrasonic test report
IP2-UT-07-016, "New Through Wall Leak on Tee Fitting Body Downstream of
SWN-840" Ultrasonic test report
IP2-UT-07-017, "Follow-Up - Through Wall Leak on Tee Fitting Body Downstream of
SWN-840" Ultrasonic test report
IP2-UT-07-020, "Weld Overlay of Tee Fitting Downstream of
SWN-840 After Welding Complete" IEEE
STD 450-1995,Recommended Practice for Maintenance, testing and Replacement of
Vented Lead Acid Batteries for Stationary Applications, 1995

Work Orders

IP2-2007-19753

Calculations

A-6IP3-CALC-SI-01374,
SI-MOV-885A and 885B D/P calc., January 7, 1995
MMS-00120,
MOV-888A, September 30, 2004
IP-CALC-07-00175, "Evaluation of through wall flaw at leak downstream of
SWN-71-5B," Rev 0
IP-CALC-07-00207, "Through Wall Leak Evaluation of Line 406 Up-Stream of Valve
SWN-46,"
Rev. 0

Section 1R19: Post-Maintenance Testing

Condition Reports

IP2-2007-03172
IP2-2007-03287
IP2-2007-03448
IP3-2007-03754
IP2-2007-03755
IP2-2007-03745
IP2-2007-03770

Procedures

2-PC-R21B-1, "Recirculation Sump Continuous Level Transmitters," Revision 7
OAP-007, "Containment Entry and Egress," Revision 12
2-SOP-31.1.2, "Gas Turbine 1 Local Operations," Revision 26
PT-M38A, "Gas Turbine No.1," Revision 5
PT-A36A, "Gas Turbine #1 Overspeed," Revision 8
2-PT-Q033C, "23 Charging Pump," Revision 10
2-PT-Q68C, "23 Charging Pump Check Valves," Revision 3
2-PT-Q027B, "23 Auxiliary Feed Pump"
EN-OP-102, "Protective and Caution Tagging," Revision 6
OAP-024, "Operations Testing," Revision 3
2-PT-Q026D, "24 Service Water Pump," Revision 9
2-PT-Q033B, "22 Charging Pump," Revision 11
2-OSP-3.1, "Support Procedure - Charging Sealwater and Letdown Control," Revision 4
BAT-C-001-A, "Replacement of Battery Cells," Revision 8
0-VLV-413-MOV, "Motor Operated Valve Preventive Maintenance," Revision 2
0-VLV-404-AOV, "Use of Air Operated Valve Diagnostics," Revision 3

Work Orders

51322853 (01)
IP2-02-01124
IP2-04-13788
IP2-06-28102
IP2-07-20321
IP2-05-28592
IP2-07-19000
IP2-07-12316
IP2-07-00032
51314704 (01)
51314704 (02)
IP2-06-26506
51317764 (01)
51317764 (02)
IP2-06-30654
IP2-06-30655
IP2-06-00827
IP2-07-14504
51314378
IP2-06-25990
IP2-06-25986
IP2-05-00578

Drawings

310438-8, "Containment Sump, Reactor Cavity Pit & Recirc Sump Level Instrumentation," Revision 8

Section 1R22: Surveillance Testing

Condition Reports

IP2-2007-03032
IP2-2006-06996
IP2-2006-07258
IP2-2006-01474
IP2-2006-01025
IP2-2006-03477
IP2-2006-05294
IP2-2006-05871

Procedures

2-PT-M7, "Analog Rod Position Functional," Revision 28
0-LUB-401-GEN, "Lubrication of Plant Equipment," Revision 5
0-OSP-TG-001, "Main Turbine Stop and Control Valve Contingency Actions," Revision 0
2-PT-Q27B, "23 Auxiliary Feedwater Pump," Revision 14
2-PT-SA67, "Main Turbine Stop and Control Valves Exercise Test," Revision 4
3-PT-Q120A, "31 ABFP (Motor-Driven) Surveillance and IST," Revision 10
2-SOP-21.3, "Auxiliary Feedwater System Operation," Revision 36
PT-2Y11A, "Gas Turbine 1 Blackstart Timing," Revision 2
2-PT-Q029A, "21 Safety Injection Pump," Revision 18
2-PT-M108, RHR/SI System Venting, revision 3
2-PT-Q034, 22 AFW Pump , revision 23 (performed August 3, 2007)
2-PT-Q016, "Containment Fan Cooler Unit Cooling Water Flow Test," Revision 1
0-SOP-LEAKRATE-001, "RCS Leakage Surveillance, Evaluation and Identification," Revision 0

Work Orders

IP2-06-01558

Section 4OA1: Performance Indicator Verification

Procedures

EN-LI-114, "Performance Indicator Process," Revision 2
NEI 99-02, "Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline," Revision 5
2-PT-Q028A, "21 RHR Pump," Revision 18
MSPI Basis Document, Revision 7

Condition Reports

IP2-2006-04338
IP2-2006-04341 IP2-2006-07108

Section 4OA2: Identification and Resolution of Problems

Procedures

EN-OP-104, "Operability Determinations," Revision 2
OAP-045, "Operator Burden Program," Revision 0 and 1

Section 4OA3: Event Followup

Procedures

2-AOP-ROD-1, "Rod control Malfunctions"

Condition Report

IP2-2007-03001
IP2-2007-00197
A-8Miscellaneous Calculation
FIX-00117, Containment temperature Loop Uncertainty, revision 1
2-PT-D001, Control Room Operations Surveillance Requirements, revision 14

LIST OF ACRONYMS

ADAMS agency wide document and management system
ALARA as low as reasonable achievable
ANS alert and notification system
BTR Branch Technical Position
CAP corrective action program
CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CR condition report
CRVS Control Room Ventilation System
ECCS emergency core cooling system
EDG emergency diesel generator
EDO Executive Director for Operations
ESSAP Environmental Site Survey and Assessment Program
FCU fan cooler unit

FEMA Federal Emergency Management Agency

°F Fahrenheit

gpm gallons per minute

IMC Inspection Manual Chapter
IPEC Indian Point Energy Center
LER Licensee Event Report
NCV non-cited violation
NRC Nuclear Regulatory Commission
ORISE Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education
PARS Publically Available Records System
PI performance indicator
PI&R problem identification and resolution
RHR residual heat removal
SDP significance determination process
SI safety injection
SSC structures, systems, or components
TS Technical Specifications
UFSAR Updated Final Safety Evaluation Report
USGS [[]]
U.S. Geological Survey
WO work order