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{{#Wiki_filter:- _ _ _ _ _ . - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ ,
{{#Wiki_filter:- _ _ _ _ _ . - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ ,
  I
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                                  U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
                                                    REGION V
REGION V
      Report No:   50-312/87-13
Report No:
      Docket No.   50-312
50-312/87-13
      License No. DPR-54
Docket No.
      Licensee:   Sacramento Municipal Utility District
50-312
                  P. O. Box 15830
License No. DPR-54
                  Sacramento, California 95813
Licensee:
                                                                                                                                                              .
Sacramento Municipal Utility District
      Facility Name:     Rancho Seco Unit 1
P. O. Box 15830
      Inspection at:     Herald, California (Rancho Seco Site)
Sacramento, California 95813
      Inspection conduct :                   g
Facility Name:
      Inspectors:                             /   b       % 7-b-37                       7h[87
Rancho Seco Unit 1
                                D'Ange o       entbr Resident Inspector                 Date Signed
Inspection at:
                      At/I 3[I7
Herald, California (Rancho Seco Site)
                      C. N f Myers
Inspection conduct :
                                                    rA b
g
                                                'denf Inspector
Inspectors:
                                                                  74 4 7                  74/f7
/
                                                                                          Date Signed
b
                                                                                                                                                            i
% 7-b-37
                                                                                                                                                              1
7h[87
                        .
At/ 3[I7
                          bf}. Perez
rA b
                                          '
74 4 7
                                                    R     S 2 4 -YJ
74/f7
                                            e ident Inspector
D'Ange o
                                                                                          7/6/f7
entbr Resident Inspector
                                                                                          Date Sig~ned
Date Signed
                          ##/
I
                      D. Pere
i
                                    e    AMA                                           [             M                                                     l
C. N f Myers
                                                                                                                                                              '
'denf Inspector
                                    a, Regio 1 Inspector                                 Date Signed
Date Signed
                      P. Q
1
                              .
bf}
                                  1S, Reg' al Inspector
'
                                                                                          7)th7
R S 2 4 -YJ
                                                                                          Date Sig'ned
7/6/f7
                              49                 a AA ca, 7-/10                         7/N/f7
. Perez
                      K. I#y, Resident inspector, Palo Verde                             Date' Signed                                                       j
e ident Inspector
      Accompanying Personnel:         D.,Bax}er,INEL
Date Sig~ned
      Approved By:         N             UL
.
                      L. (f. Miller,(phief, Reactor Projects Section II
##/
                                                                                          7M)
e
                                                                                          Date Signed
AMA
      Summary:
[
      Impection between April 18 and May 29, 1987 (Report 50-312/87-13)
M
      Areas Inspected:     This routine inspection by the Resident Inspectors and by
'
      Regional Inspectors, involved the areas of operational safety verification,
D. Pere
      maintenance, surveillance, and followup items. During this inspection,
a, Regio 1 Inspector
      Inspection Procedures 25573, 30702, 30703, 37701, 37703, 39702, 61726, 62702,
Date Signed
                4 070714
.
      k [OOhX         05000
7)th7
                                  '
P. Q
    G                       p
1S,
                      PD
Reg' al Inspector
Date Sig'ned
49
a AA ca, 7-/10
7/N/f7
K. I#y, Resident inspector, Palo Verde
Date' Signed
j
Accompanying Personnel:
D.,Bax}er,INEL
Approved By:
N
UL
7M)
L. (f. Miller,(phief, Reactor Projects Section II
Date Signed
Summary:
Impection between April 18 and May 29, 1987 (Report 50-312/87-13)
Areas Inspected:
This routine inspection by the Resident Inspectors and by
Regional Inspectors, involved the areas of operational safety verification,
maintenance, surveillance, and followup items.
During this inspection,
Inspection Procedures 25573, 30702, 30703, 37701, 37703, 39702, 61726, 62702,
k [OOhX 05000
4 070714
'
G
p
PD


- _ - _ _ - _ . __
- _ - _ _ - _ . __
                  <                                                                                 .
<
    O                                                                                               l
.
                                                                                                    :
O
                                                            -2
-2
                                                                                                    l
62703, 71707, 71710, 72701, 90713, 92700, 92701, 92702, 92703, 93702, 92712,
                    62703, 71707, 71710, 72701, 90713, 92700, 92701, 92702, 92703, 93702, 92712,
and 94703 were used.
                    and 94703 were used.
Results:
                    Results:   In the areas inspected, three violations were identified: Failure
In the areas inspected, three violations were identified:
                    to use an approved replacement filter element (Severity Level V), failure to
Failure
                    inspect the replacement filter work area for cleanliness (Severity Level V),
to use an approved replacement filter element (Severity Level V), failure to
                    and failure to use an appropriate liquid penetrant test procedure for a spent
inspect the replacement filter work area for cleanliness (Severity Level V),
                    fuel pool liner inspection (Severity Level IV).                               I
and failure to use an appropriate liquid penetrant test procedure for a spent
                                                                                                    i
fuel pool liner inspection (Severity Level IV).
                                                                                                    ,
I
                                                                                                    )
i
                                                                                                    l
,
                                                                                                    !
)
l
!
_________
_________
                                                                                                  l
l


    <
<
  .,
.,
l                                                 DETAILS                                   j
l
                                                                                              i
DETAILS
j
i
i
i
I
l
1.
Persons Contacted
a.
Licensee Personnel
l
C. Andognini, Chief Executive Officer, Nuclear
l
*W. Bibb, Deputy Restart Implementation Manager
!
G. Coward, Assistant General Manager, Technical and Administrative
Services
l
*B. Day, Nuclear Plant Manager
i
i
i                                                                                            I
J. McColligan, Director, Plant Support
                                                                                              l
i
      1. Persons Contacted
J. Vinquist, Acting Licensing Manager
          a.  Licensee Personnel                                                            l
!
              C. Andognini, Chief Executive Officer, Nuclear
D. Army, Nuclear Maintenance Manager
                                                                                              l
*B. Croley, Nuclear Plant Manager
              *W.  Bibb, Deputy Restart Implementation Manager                              !
J
              G. Coward, Assistant General Manager, Technical and Administrative
G. Cranston, Nuclear Engineering Manager
                  Services                                                                  l
*J. Grimes, Planning Supervfsor
              *B. Day, Nuclear Plant Manager                                                  i
W. Kemper, Nuclear Operations Manager
              J. McColligan, Director, Plant Support                                         i
J. Shetler, Director, Administrative Services
              J. Vinquist, Acting Licensing Manager                                         !
T. Tucker, Nuclear Operations Superintendent
              D. Army, Nuclear Maintenance Manager
L. Fossom, Deputy Implementation Manager
              *B. Croley, Nuclear Plant Manager                                             J
I
              G. Cranston, Nuclear Engineering Manager
*R. Colombo, Regulatory Compliance Superintendent
              *J. Grimes, Planning Supervfsor
*J. Field, Nuclear Technical Support Superintendent
              W. Kemper, Nuclear Operations Manager
!
              J. Shetler, Director, Administrative Services
S. Crunk, Incident Analysis Group Supervisor
              T. Tucker, Nuclear Operations Superintendent
)
              L. Fossom, Deputy Implementation Manager                                     I
F. Kellie, Radiation Protection Superintendent
              *R. Colombo, Regulatory Compliance Superintendent
*15. Knight, Quality Assurance Manager
              *J. Field, Nuclear Technical Support Superintendent                           !
C. Stephenson, Senior Regulatory Compliance Engineer
              S. Crunk, Incident Analysis Group Supervisor                                 )
B. Daniels, Supervisor, Electrical Engineering
              F. Kellie, Radiation Protection Superintendent
R. Wichert, Instrumentation and Control Maintenance Superintendent
            *15. Knight, Quality Assurance Manager
j
              C. Stephenson, Senior Regulatory Compliance Engineer
J. Irwin, Supervisor, Instrumentation and Control Maintenance
              B. Daniels, Supervisor, Electrical Engineering
1
              R. Wichert, Instrumentation and Control Maintenance Superintendent           j
C. Linkhart, Electrical Maintenance Superintendent
              J. Irwin, Supervisor, Instrumentation and Control Maintenance                 1
4
              C. Linkhart, Electrical Maintenance Superintendent                           4
R. Cherba, Quality Engineering Supervisor
              R. Cherba, Quality Engineering Supervisor                                     j
j
              T. Shewski, Quality Engineer                                                 i
T. Shewski, Quality Engineer
              J. Robertson, Licensing Engineer
i
              *F. Hauck, Licensing Engineer
J. Robertson, Licensing Engineer
              *R. Lawrence,
*F. Hauck, Licensing Engineer
              *J. Delezenski, Nuclear Licensing Analyst
*R.
              *W. Koepke, Quality Control Manager
Lawrence,
          Other licensee employees contacted included technicians, operators,
*J. Delezenski, Nuclear Licensing Analyst
          mechanics, security and office personnel.
*W. Koepke, Quality Control Manager
          * Attended the Exit Meeting on May 29, 1987.
Other licensee employees contacted included technicians, operators,
          1 Management Analysis Company (MAC) Personnel
mechanics, security and office personnel.
      2. Operational Safety Verification
* Attended the Exit Meeting on May 29, 1987.
          The inspectors reviewed control room operations which included access
1 Management Analysis Company (MAC) Personnel
          control, staffing, observation of decay heat removal system alignment,
2.
          and review of control room logs. Discussions with the shift supervisors
Operational Safety Verification
          and operators indicated understanding by these personnel of the reasons
The inspectors reviewed control room operations which included access
          for annunciator indications, abnormal plant conditions and maintenance
control, staffing, observation of decay heat removal system alignment,
                                                    .
and review of control room logs.
                                                              ..                 ..   . ..
Discussions with the shift supervisors
                    , . _ . . . . . . . . . . .
and operators indicated understanding by these personnel of the reasons
                                                .
for annunciator indications, abnormal plant conditions and maintenance
                                                        .                           ..
, . _ . . . . . . . .
. . .
.
.
.
..
..
..
. ..


      m
m
                                                                                              ,
,
        ;,c                                                                                 s
;,c
  .-
s
                                                    2
2
                                                                                            1
.-
            work in progress. The inspectors also verified, by observation of valve         !
1
            and switch position indications,:that emergency systems were properly
work in progress.
            aligned for the cold shutdown condition of the facility. This included
The inspectors also verified, by observation of valve
            verification of incore; thermocouple operability during a dual train decay
!
            heat system outage.
and switch position indications,:that emergency systems were properly
            Tours of;the auxiliary, reactor, and turbine buildings, including
aligned for the cold shutdown condition of the facility.
            exterior areas, were made to assess equipment conditions and plant
This included
            -conditions. Also the tours were made to assess the effectiveness of
verification of incore; thermocouple operability during a dual train decay
            radiological controls and adherence to regulatory requirements. The
heat system outage.
            inspectors ~also observed plant housekeeping and cleanliness, looked for-
Tours of;the auxiliary, reactor, and turbine buildings, including
            potential fire and safety hazards, and observed security and safeguards
exterior areas, were made to assess equipment conditions and plant
            practices.
-conditions.
            The following activities were followed up by the . inspector:
Also the tours were made to assess the effectiveness of
                                                                                            .
radiological controls and adherence to regulatory requirements.
            a.   Loss of S]A inverter causing the loss of Safety Features Activation
The
                  System (SFAS) channel and Reactor Protection System:(RPS) trip.     No
inspectors ~also observed plant housekeeping and cleanliness, looked for-
                  abnormal system response was observed,
potential fire and safety hazards, and observed security and safeguards
            b.   Unexplained wire cutting in the 480 volt west switchgear room on
practices.
                  April 27, 1987, affecting SFAS valve SFV-25003, "A" train Borated
The following activities were followed up by the . inspector:
                  Water Storage Tank (BWST) suction to High Pressure Injection / Low         1
.
                  Pressure Injection (HPI/LPI) header. Thfs occurrence'is still under         '
a.
                  review and will be further documented in subsequent inspection
Loss of S]A inverter causing the loss of Safety Features Activation
                  reports.
System (SFAS) channel and Reactor Protection System:(RPS) trip.
            c.   Dual train decay heat system outage (continuous through. inspection
No
                  period).
abnormal system response was observed,
                  In discussions with licensee management, the inspector expressed
b.
Unexplained wire cutting in the 480 volt west switchgear room on
April 27, 1987, affecting SFAS valve SFV-25003, "A" train Borated
Water Storage Tank (BWST) suction to High Pressure Injection / Low
1
Pressure Injection (HPI/LPI) header.
Thfs occurrence'is still under
'
review and will be further documented in subsequent inspection
reports.
c.
Dual train decay heat system outage (continuous through. inspection
period).
In discussions with licensee management, the inspector expressed
I
I
concern during the common decay heat system train outage about'the
'
'
                  concern during the common decay heat system train outage about'the
use of the plant 4 KV bus for load testing.. The inspector was,
                  use of the plant 4 KV bus for load testing.. The inspector was,
concerned'that the testing might' jeopardize the' availability of both
                  concerned'that the testing might' jeopardize the' availability of both
redundant. electrical trains during the common decay heat :,ystem
                  redundant. electrical trains during the common decay heat :,ystem
outage.
                  outage.   Licensee representatives explained that adequate isolation
Licensee representatives explained that adequate isolation
                  and protection was established during the conduct of the testing to     4
and protection was established during the conduct of the testing to
                  preclude impact on the reliability of electrical power during the
4
                  outage.   The inspector concluded this explanation was satisfactory,
preclude impact on the reliability of electrical power during the
            d.   Geological review by NRR consultant of foothills fault region on
outage.
l                 May 7, 1987.   No conclusions were reached by the inspector during
The inspector concluded this explanation was satisfactory,
                  this review.
d.
            e.   Health Physics Drill on May 7, 1987. During this drill, the
Geological review by NRR consultant of foothills fault region on
                  inspector observed as many as twenty-six people. in the control _ room;
l
                  These people were involved with Emergency Feedwater Isolation and-
May 7, 1987.
l-                 Control (EFIC) installation, operator requalification testing, and         i
No conclusions were reached by the inspector during
l                 the drill.   The inspector brought to the plant manager's attention       )
this review.
l                 that-the amount of people present in the control room needed to be         ~
e.
                  better controlled, and that a. crowded control could make the
Health Physics Drill on May 7, 1987.
                  operators duties of monitoring the plant very difficult.     The plant j
During this drill, the
                  manager agreed with these observations and stated that appropriate
inspector observed as many as twenty-six people. in the control _ room;
These people were involved with Emergency Feedwater Isolation and-
l-
Control (EFIC) installation, operator requalification testing, and
i
l
the drill.
The inspector brought to the plant manager's attention
)
l
that-the amount of people present in the control room needed to be
~
better controlled, and that a. crowded control could make the
operators duties of monitoring the plant very difficult.
The plant
j
manager agreed with these observations and stated that appropriate
1
1
                                                                                            j
j


  _ _ _ -
_ _ _ -
          I
I
-                                                     3
3
                    steps will be taken to prevent this type of overcrowding from         j
-
                    occurring in the future.                                             l
steps will be taken to prevent this type of overcrowding from
            3. Monthly Maintenance Observation
j
              Maintenance activities for the systems and components listed below were     .
occurring in the future.
              observed and reviewed to ascertain that they were conducted in accordance   l
3.
              with approved procedures, regulatory guides, industry codes or standards,   i
Monthly Maintenance Observation
              and the Technical Specifications (TSs).
Maintenance activities for the systems and components listed below were
              The following items were considered during this review: The limiting       I
.
              conditions for operation were met while components or systems were         j
observed and reviewed to ascertain that they were conducted in accordance
              removed from service; approvals were obtained prior to initiating the       j
with approved procedures, regulatory guides, industry codes or standards,
              work; activities were accomplished using approved procedures and were       {
i
              inspected as applicable; functional testing or calibration was performed   j
and the Technical Specifications (TSs).
              prior to returning components or systems to service; activities were       j
The following items were considered during this review:
              accomplished by qualified personnel; radiological controls were             j
The limiting
              implemented; and fire prevention controls were implemented.               j
conditions for operation were met while components or systems were
                                                                                          i
j
              a.   Transamerica Delaval Diesel (TDI) Load Testing
removed from service; approvals were obtained prior to initiating the
                                                                                          ]
j
                    On May 6, 1987, the inspector observed a brace on the "A" and "B"
work; activities were accomplished using approved procedures and were
                    TDI diesel generators. . Licensee personnel explained that the brace
{
                    had been temporarily added during acceptance testing to reduce
inspected as applicable; functional testing or calibration was performed
                    unacceptable turbocharger vibration during TDI operation. However,
j
                    the analysis of the effect of the brace on the turbocharger during
prior to returning components or systems to service; activities were
                    operation could not be retrieved by the licensee or the vendor
j
                    during this inspection.                                               j
accomplished by qualified personnel; radiological controls were
                    The inspector was concerned that acceptance testing was being         I
j
                    conducted without the diesel generators being in their_ final
implemented; and fire prevention controls were implemented.
                    configuration prior to turnover to operations. Furthermore, the
j
                    inspector questioned the licensee as to the deportability of the       l
i
                    turbocharger vibration problem under 10 CFR 21. The licensee           I
a.
                    acknowledged the inspector's concerns and indicated that both issues
Transamerica Delaval Diesel (TDI) Load Testing
                    would be addressed in the evaluation of the permanent brace to be
]
                    installed prior to turnover to operations.
On May 6, 1987, the inspector observed a brace on the "A" and "B"
              b.   QCI-12 Prioritization Review
TDI diesel generators. . Licensee personnel explained that the brace
                    As part of the licensee's Performance Improvement Program, QCI-12,
had been temporarily added during acceptance testing to reduce
                    entitled Plant Performance and Management Improvement Program, was
unacceptable turbocharger vibration during TDI operation.
                    established to investigate, validate, approve, implement and close
However,
                    recommendations for performance improvement. As part of the
the analysis of the effect of the brace on the turbocharger during
                    validation phase, the Recommendation, Review and Resolution Board
operation could not be retrieved by the licensee or the vendor
                    (RRRB) forwards validated recommendations for specific systems to
during this inspection.
                    the Systems Engineer to determine its priority using the following-
j
                    criteria:
The inspector was concerned that acceptance testing was being
                            Priority 1 - Restart
conducted without the diesel generators being in their_ final
                            Actions to be initiated and' completed prior to restart on
configuration prior to turnover to operations.
                            completion of the Restart Test Program to,
Furthermore, the
                                                                                          -
inspector questioned the licensee as to the deportability of the
turbocharger vibration problem under 10 CFR 21.
The licensee
acknowledged the inspector's concerns and indicated that both issues
would be addressed in the evaluation of the permanent brace to be
installed prior to turnover to operations.
b.
QCI-12 Prioritization Review
As part of the licensee's Performance Improvement Program, QCI-12,
entitled Plant Performance and Management Improvement Program, was
established to investigate, validate, approve, implement and close
recommendations for performance improvement.
As part of the
validation phase, the Recommendation, Review and Resolution Board
(RRRB) forwards validated recommendations for specific systems to
the Systems Engineer to determine its priority using the following-
criteria:
Priority 1 - Restart
Actions to be initiated and' completed prior to restart on
completion of the Restart Test Program to,
-


                                                                                      ___ _ __-_ _ _ _
___ _ __-_ _ _ _
    r
r
  s-
s -
                                            4
4
                    (1) assure plant remains in' post-trip window,
(1) assure plant remains in' post-trip window,
                    (2) assure compliance with TSs, and
(2) assure compliance with TSs, and
                    (3) minimize the need for operator' action outside the control                                             i
(3) minimize the need for operator' action outside the control
                          room within the'first,10 minutes of an event.
i
                    Priority 2 - Near Term
room within the'first,10 minutes of an event.
                    Actions to be promptly initiated but not necessarily completed                                             [
Priority 2 - Near Term
                    prior to restart to,
Actions to be promptly initiated but not necessarily completed
                                                                                                                                  l
[
                    (1) enhance ability to remain in post-trip window,
prior to restart to,
                  .(2) reduce reactor trips,                                                                                   )
(1) enhance ability to remain in post-trip window,
                                                                                                                                s
)
                    (3) reduce challenges to safety systems,                                                                   I
.(2)
                    (4) produce near-term programmatic benefits.
reduce reactor trips,
                                                                                                                                f
s
                    Priority 3 - Long Term
(3) reduce challenges to safety systems,
                    Actions not to be initiated prior to restart to,
I
                    (1) improve reliability,
(4) produce near-term programmatic benefits.
                    (2) improve availability,
f
                    (3) major programmatic enhancements.
Priority 3 - Long Term
                                                                                                                                i
Actions not to be initiated prior to restart to,
      The Pe~ ormance Analysis Group (PAG) reviews, and approves the
(1) improve reliability,
      priority for scheduled implementation of each item.
(2)
                                                                                                                                i
improve availability,
      The Implementation Group assigns a Work Request priority designator                                                     i
(3) major programmatic enhancements.
      of "006" for Work Requests to be completed prior to restart and
i
      "000" for non-restart Work Requests. All Priority 1 items resulting
The Pe~ ormance Analysis Group (PAG) reviews, and approves the
      from the QCI-12 process are designated as 006 Work Requests. Work
priority for scheduled implementation of each item.
      requests written subsequent to the QCI-12 process are evaluated by
i
      Implementation to establish the restart priority.
The Implementation Group assigns a Work Request priority designator
      The inspector reviewed the status of the current backlog of
i
      corrective maintenance Work Requests (CMWRs) to determine the
of "006" for Work Requests to be completed prior to restart and
      prioritization criteria.which the licensee established for working
"000" for non-restart Work Requests.
      off the backlog prior to restart.                     The inspector found that a total
All Priority 1 items resulting
      of approximately 4000 work requests were currently open including
from the QCI-12 process are designated as 006 Work Requests.
      not only individual deficiencies requiring corrective maintenance,
Work
f     but also associated support activities, preventative maintenance,
requests written subsequent to the QCI-12 process are evaluated by
      modifications and general facility work activities.                     Of the 4000
Implementation to establish the restart priority.
      Work Requests, the licensee. estimated that 2000 Work Requests were
The inspector reviewed the status of the current backlog of
      corrective maintenance activities, with 1150 ~ of them prioritized for
corrective maintenance Work Requests (CMWRs) to determine the
      completion prior to restart. The licensee currently reviews the
prioritization criteria.which the licensee established for working
      remaining 850 non priority Work Requests for performance within the
off the backlog prior to restart.
      clearance boundary. established for scheduled priority work and
The inspector found that a total
i      includes the feasible non priority Work Requests within the work
of approximately 4000 work requests were currently open including
l     schedule.
not only individual deficiencies requiring corrective maintenance,
      The inspector determined that the licensec wes unable to
f
      specifically identify which non priority Work Requests would not be
but also associated support activities, preventative maintenance,
      completed prior to restart.           Furthermore, the criteria for selection
modifications and general facility work activities.
      of non priority work requests for work off prior to restart was not
Of the 4000
        - _ - - _           _-   _.         _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _     . _ _ _ - -       ._                 _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Work Requests, the licensee. estimated that 2000 Work Requests were
corrective maintenance activities, with 1150 ~ of them prioritized for
completion prior to restart.
The licensee currently reviews the
remaining 850 non priority Work Requests for performance within the
clearance boundary. established for scheduled priority work and
includes the feasible non priority Work Requests within the work
i
l
schedule.
The inspector determined that the licensec wes unable to
specifically identify which non priority Work Requests would not be
completed prior to restart.
Furthermore, the criteria for selection
of non priority work requests for work off prior to restart was not
- _ - - _
_-
_.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
. _ _ _ - -
._
_ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _


                                                                                        _ - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _             . _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
                                                                                      '
. _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
                                                                            a
'
                  s                                                                                                                                             5
a
                                                                                                proceduralized with either the licensee's QCI-12 process or AP.3.
5
                                                                                                                                                                                      '
s
                                                                                                As a result, the inspector was unable to evaluate the
proceduralized with either the licensee's QCI-12 process or AP.3.
                                                                                                appropriateness of the non-restart Work Request backlog.
As a result, the inspector was unable to evaluate the
                                                                                                The inspector brought these weaknesses to the attention of licensee
'
                                                                                              management who acknowledged the need for additional clarification                     !
appropriateness of the non-restart Work Request backlog.
                                                                                                and . identification of the CMWRs backlog.                                         j
The inspector brought these weaknesses to the attention of licensee
                                                                                                This issue will be addressed in future inspections of the licensee's
management who acknowledged the need for additional clarification
                                                                                              maintenance activities prior to restart.
!
                                                                                                                                                                                    I
and . identification of the CMWRs backlog.
                                                                                    c.         Concentrated Boric Acid Storage Tank (CBAST)
j
                                                                                                                                                                                    i
This issue will be addressed in future inspections of the licensee's
                                                                                              On April 22, 1987, the inspectors were informed of the draining of                   !'
maintenance activities prior to restart.
                                                                                                19,000 gallons of liquid from the CBAST. The leakage appears to
I
                                                                                                have occurred from the drain of the CBAST filter which had been                       ,
c.
                                                                                                connected by temporary plastic tubing to the floor drain near the
Concentrated Boric Acid Storage Tank (CBAST)
                                                                                                filter.                 The floor drain drained into the radwaste sump and the
i
                                                                                              water from the sump was then pumped to the spent regenerative tank.
On April 22, 1987, the inspectors were informed of the draining of
                                                                                              The inspector reviewed the auxiliary operators' logs for the period
!
                                                                                                of April 13, 1987, to April 21, 1987, for the CBAST level.                   The
'
                                                                                                inspector identified missing information on the CBAST level for one
19,000 gallons of liquid from the CBAST.
                                                                                                shift on April 13, 1987, and one shift of April 21, 1987, and could
The leakage appears to
                                                                                                not locate the entire log for the day of April 17, 1987.                 It was
have occurred from the drain of the CBAST filter which had been
                                                                                                identified that the CBAST level on April 16, 1987 was 11.48 ft on
,
                                                                                                the first entry and 11.44 ft on the last of the three entries.                   No
connected by temporary plastic tubing to the floor drain near the
                                                                                                information was available for April 17, 1987, and on the first entry
filter.
                                                                                                for April' 18, 1987, the CBAST level had dropped to 11.00 ft. The
The floor drain drained into the radwaste sump and the
                                                                                                level continued to drop until April 22, 1987,.when Operations had a
water from the sump was then pumped to the spent regenerative tank.
                                                                                                drain valve, BWS-056, closed and stopped the apparent leak pathway.
The inspector reviewed the auxiliary operators' logs for the period
                                                                                                For a period of approximately five days the operations staff was
of April 13, 1987, to April 21, 1987, for the CBAST level.
                                                                                                apparently unaware of the draining of.the CBAST, even though the                     ,
The
                                                                                                staff had taken, on each shift, recordings of the CBAST level.                   It {
inspector identified missing information on the CBAST level for one
                                                                                              was evident that the CBAST level recordings were'not being compared
shift on April 13, 1987, and one shift of April 21, 1987, and could
                                                                                                to previous readings, expected values, and were not trended.
not locate the entire log for the day of April 17, 1987.
                                                                                              The inspector's investigation into the draining of water from the
It was
                                                                                              CBAST tank did not identify whether or not there was a continuous
identified that the CBAST level on April 16, 1987 was 11.48 ft on
                                                                                              draining of water from the CBAST tank through the CBAST filter drain                   <
the first entry and 11.44 ft on the last of the three entries.
                                                                                                into the radwaste system. However, the licensee did identify the                     {'
No
                                                                                              CBAST draining problem from the trending of the liquid waste sump
information was available for April 17, 1987, and on the first entry
                                                                                              pump operating times. The licensee has begun an Incident Analysis
for April' 18, 1987, the CBAST level had dropped to 11.00 ft.
                                                                                              Group (IAG) investigation of the incident. The licensee committed
The
                                                                                              to make the inspector aware of their findings and the inspector will
level continued to drop until April 22, 1987,.when Operations had a
                                                                                                review the licensee's corrective actions during the followup of the
drain valve, BWS-056, closed and stopped the apparent leak pathway.
                                                                                                violations discussed below.
For a period of approximately five days the operations staff was
                                                                                              The licensee identified that the only work performed on the CBAST                     i
apparently unaware of the draining of.the CBAST, even though the
                                                                                              during this period was a CBAST filter replacement and the                             {
,
                                                                                                installation of a temporary cleanup demineralized. In reviewing the                   j
staff had taken, on each shift, recordings of the CBAST level.
                                                                                              Work Request for these two items, two apparent violations of work
It
                                                                                              control procedures were identified:
{
                                                                                                                                                                                      !
was evident that the CBAST level recordings were'not being compared
                                                                                                                                                                                      !
to previous readings, expected values, and were not trended.
                                                                                                                                                                                      !
The inspector's investigation into the draining of water from the
                                                                                                                                                                                      !
CBAST tank did not identify whether or not there was a continuous
draining of water from the CBAST tank through the CBAST filter drain
<
into the radwaste system.
However, the licensee did identify the
{
CBAST draining problem from the trending of the liquid waste sump
'
pump operating times.
The licensee has begun an Incident Analysis
Group (IAG) investigation of the incident.
The licensee committed
to make the inspector aware of their findings and the inspector will
review the licensee's corrective actions during the followup of the
violations discussed below.
The licensee identified that the only work performed on the CBAST
i
during this period was a CBAST filter replacement and the
{
installation of a temporary cleanup demineralized.
In reviewing the
j
Work Request for these two items, two apparent violations of work
control procedures were identified:
!
!
!
!
_ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ - _ - - - - _ _ _ _ - - - - - _ - _ - _ _
_ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ - _ - - - - _ _ _ _ - - - - - _ - _ - _ _


              - _ _ -.                 .--             -                 _
.,
                                                                                            .. . _ . - _ _ _ _
.
.,    .
- _ _ -.
      a
.--
-
_
.. . _ .
- _ _ _ _
a
6
'-
'-
                      >                                   6
>
                                                                                                                  !
l
                                                                                                                  l
Work Request #125548, "CBAST Filter F-711," directed work to change
                          Work Request #125548, "CBAST Filter F-711," directed work to change
out the filter element from.the CBAST filter.. The filter.is
                          out the filter element from.the CBAST filter.. The filter.is
identified as a Quality Assurance (QA) Class.1 piece of equipment
                          identified as a Quality Assurance (QA) Class.1 piece of equipment
and the Work Request form was marked QA Class 1.
                          and the Work Request form was marked QA Class 1.
10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion VIII, " Identification and Control.
                          10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion VIII, " Identification and Control.                 ~!
~
                          of Materials, Parts, and Components,"' states, in part:. " Measures.
of Materials, Parts, and Components,"' states, in part:. " Measures.
                          shall be established for the identification'and control of-                         '
shall be established for the identification'and control of-
                                                                                                                ,
'
                          materials, parts, and components....These. identification and control                 '
,
                          measures shall be designed to prevent the use of incorrect or
'
          -              defective material, parts, and components."
materials, parts, and components....These. identification and control
                          In addition, QA Procedure 6, Revision 3, "QC Inspection," states, in
measures shall be designed to prevent the use of incorrect or
                          part: ." Class 1, EQ and commercial grade items shall-be released-
defective material, parts, and components."
                          from the warehouse only if they have 'SMUD ACCEPT l tag unless     _
-
                                                                                                                ,
In addition, QA Procedure 6, Revision 3, "QC Inspection," states, in
                          otherwise exempted per paragraph 5.6."'. Paragraph.5.6 states that
part: ." Class 1, EQ and commercial grade items shall-be released-
                                                                    -
from the warehouse only if they have 'SMUD ACCEPT l tag unless
                                                                                                                j
_
                          the Quality Manager shall issue a list of items which are exempt                       i
,
                          from the "SMUD ACCEPT" tag policy.
otherwise exempted per paragraph 5.6."'. Paragraph.5.6 states that
                          AP.605, Revision 12, " General Warehousing," states, in part 3.5.2.1:                   i
j
                          "Any item released from the warehouse for Class.l.and EQ use. shall                     j
-
                          have a SMUD Accept Tag (shown in QAP-16) installed by QC. Note:                         i
the Quality Manager shall issue a list of items which are exempt
                          " Exempt Items, as determined by QA, are excluded from this
i
                                                                                                                  '
from the "SMUD ACCEPT" tag policy.
                          requirement."
AP.605, Revision 12, " General Warehousing," states, in part 3.5.2.1:
                          On April 9,1987, under Work Request #125548, the replacement filter                     l
i
                          element was issued out of the warehouse without.a SMUD ACCEPT tag.                       l
"Any item released from the warehouse for Class.l.and EQ use. shall
                          After the filter element had been issued, it appears licensee
j
                          discussions occurred on whether it was acceptable to install the
have a SMUD Accept Tag (shown in QAP-16) installed by QC.
                        . filter element, without the SMUD ACCEPT. tag, into the CBAST filter
Note:
                          housing. The work request' continuation form for Work
i
                          Request #125548 documents a telecon from a maintenance engineer
" Exempt Items, as determined by QA, are excluded from this
                          authorizing to "...use a filter element not Green Tagged for CBAST
'
                          filter per telecon 4/11/87."
requirement."
                                                                                    '
On April 9,1987, under Work Request #125548, the replacement filter
                          Administrative procedure, AP.605, " General Warehous'ing," Revision 3,                   i
element was issued out of the warehouse without.a SMUD ACCEPT tag.
                          Section 3.5.5, " Items Without SMUD ACCEPT Tag and Not Inspected                         ]
After the filter element had been issued, it appears licensee
                          Using RIDR (Receipt Inspection Data' Report)," states, in part:                         1
discussions occurred on whether it was acceptable to install the
                          " Procurement Engineer shall prepare a RIDR..-..The Item shall'then be
. filter element, without the SMUD ACCEPT. tag, into the CBAST filter
                          receipt inspected....If the: item is acceptable, QC shall put SMUD
housing.
                          ACCEPT Tag on the item....If the item is unacceptable, QC shall                         q
The work request' continuation form for Work
                          place a Hold Tag (in accordance with QAP-16) on all items inspected                     ;
Request #125548 documents a telecon from a maintenance engineer
                          on the RIDR. Warehouse is responsible to keep the item'in
authorizing to "...use a filter element not Green Tagged for CBAST
                          quarantine until the item is. removed from Rancho:Seco or until means
filter per telecon 4/11/87."
                          are established to segregate the' items from those designated'for                       i
Administrative procedure, AP.605, " General Warehous'ing," Revision 3,
                          Class 1 or EQ use...."
i
                          QA procedure, QAP.17, " Nonconforming Material Control," Revision 5,
'
                          Section 4.4, " Conditional Release," states, ~1n part: "An item
Section 3.5.5, " Items Without SMUD ACCEPT Tag and Not Inspected
                          identified as nonconforming by NCR may be conditionally released for-
]
                          installation and testing, provided it is stipulated that the item-
Using RIDR (Receipt Inspection Data' Report)," states, in part:
                          may not be put in service prior to closure of the NCR."
1
    .
" Procurement Engineer shall prepare a RIDR..-..The Item shall'then be
            .
receipt inspected....If the: item is acceptable, QC shall put SMUD
                                                                                                              m
ACCEPT Tag on the item....If the item is unacceptable, QC shall
q
place a Hold Tag (in accordance with QAP-16) on all items inspected
on the RIDR.
Warehouse is responsible to keep the item'in
quarantine until the item is. removed from Rancho:Seco or until means
are established to segregate the' items from those designated'for
i
Class 1 or EQ use...."
QA procedure, QAP.17, " Nonconforming Material Control," Revision 5,
Section 4.4, " Conditional Release," states, ~1n part:
"An item
identified as nonconforming by NCR may be conditionally released for-
installation and testing, provided it is stipulated that the item-
may not be put in service prior to closure of the NCR."
.
.
m


                                                                                                                                                            ?
?
                                                                              I
I
                    ,
7
                                                                                                                        7
,
                                                                                      Contrary to the above, on April 9, 1987, under Work Request #125548,
Contrary to the above, on April 9, 1987, under Work Request #125548,
                                                                                      replacement filter element (stock code number #005617) was issued
replacement filter element (stock code number #005617) was issued
                                                                                      without a SMUD ACCEPT tag and on April 11, 1987, the replacement
without a SMUD ACCEPT tag and on April 11, 1987, the replacement
                                                                                      filter element, stock code #005617 for the CBAST filter F-711 was
filter element, stock code #005617 for the CBAST filter F-711 was
                                                                                      installed without the appropriate SMUD ACCEPT tag, a RIOR or an NCR.
installed without the appropriate SMUD ACCEPT tag, a RIOR or an NCR.
                                                                                      This is an apparent violation (87-13-01).
This is an apparent violation (87-13-01).
                                                                                      The inspector also observed Technical Specifications Section 6.8,-   !
The inspector also observed Technical Specifications Section 6.8,-
                                                                                      " Procedures," requires, in part: " Written procedures shal be
!
                                                                                      established, implemented and maintained covering the acti' 't e3
" Procedures," requires, in part:
                                                                                      referenced below:
" Written procedures shal be
                                                                                      "a.   The applicable procedures recommended in Appendix "A' af
established, implemented and maintained covering the acti' 't e3
l                                                                                             Regulatory Guide 1.33, November 1972."
referenced below:
                                                                                      Regulatory Guide 1.33, November 1972 requires, in part: "(.
"a.
l                                                                                     Procedures for Performing Maintenance. 1. Maintenance whnh can
The applicable procedures recommended in Appendix "A'
                                                                                      affect the performance of safety-related equipment should be         .
af
                                                                                      properly preplanned and performed in accordance with written         j
l
                                                                                      procedures."                                                           l
Regulatory Guide 1.33, November 1972."
                                                                                                                                                            l
Regulatory Guide 1.33, November 1972 requires, in part:
                                                                                      In addition, Plant Maintenance procedure M.114, " Maintenance         '
"(.
                                                                                      Cleanliness Control," Section 3.0, " Limitations and Precautions,"
l
                                                                                      require, in part that:     "3.1 This procedure shall be used when
Procedures for Performing Maintenance.
                                                                                      opening any portion of the following systems...BWS (Borated Water     )
1.
                                                                                      System)....Use of this procedure is not required for activities such
Maintenance whnh can
I                                                                                     as replacing filter elements...provided that the component and area
affect the performance of safety-related equipment should be
l                                                                                     cleanliness and the replacement part/ parts cleanliness as detailed
.
l                                                                                     by the Cognizant Engineer is verified by an authorized Inspector's
properly preplanned and performed in accordance with written
                                                                                      signature on the Work Request."                                         i
j
                                                                                      Contrary to the above, Work Request #125548 was written for
procedures."
                                                                                      replacement of a filter element in the BWS system and the additional
l
                                                                                      provisions of procedure M.114 were not implemented which required
l
                                                                                      inspections for area cleanliness and an authorized inspector's
In addition, Plant Maintenance procedure M.114, " Maintenance
                                                                                      signature on the Work Request.     This is an apparent violation
'
                                                                                      (87-13-02).
Cleanliness Control," Section 3.0, " Limitations and Precautions,"
                                                                                    d. Control of Maintenance Tools, Wooden Support
require, in part that:
                                                                                      On April 13, 1987, the inspector identified a wooden support bracing
"3.1
                                                                                      the nitrogen supply line to the Condensate Storage Tank. No
This procedure shall be used when
                                                                                      markings or tags existed on the support and no apparent work was
opening any portion of the following systems...BWS (Borated Water
                                                                                      observed in progress.
)
                                                                                      The inspector brought the support to the attention of various
System)....Use of this procedure is not required for activities such
                                                                                      licensee managers and requested an explanation of why the support
I
                                                                                      was installed and what administrative controls were associated with
as replacing filter elements...provided that the component and area
                                                                                      it.   No licensee representatives were able to clearly explain the
l
                                                                                      origin of the support. The support was later removed.
cleanliness and the replacement part/ parts cleanliness as detailed
                                                                                      After further inspection, the inspector located a Work Request
l
                                                                                      #119506 which replaced a nitrogen supply pressure regulator on the
by the Cognizant Engineer is verified by an authorized Inspector's
                                                                                      nitrogen line. This work was performed on March 5, 1987. Licensee
signature on the Work Request."
i
Contrary to the above, Work Request #125548 was written for
replacement of a filter element in the BWS system and the additional
provisions of procedure M.114 were not implemented which required
inspections for area cleanliness and an authorized inspector's
signature on the Work Request.
This is an apparent violation
(87-13-02).
d.
Control of Maintenance Tools, Wooden Support
On April 13, 1987, the inspector identified a wooden support bracing
the nitrogen supply line to the Condensate Storage Tank.
No
markings or tags existed on the support and no apparent work was
observed in progress.
The inspector brought the support to the attention of various
licensee managers and requested an explanation of why the support
was installed and what administrative controls were associated with
it.
No licensee representatives were able to clearly explain the
origin of the support.
The support was later removed.
After further inspection, the inspector located a Work Request
#119506 which replaced a nitrogen supply pressure regulator on the
nitrogen line.
This work was performed on March 5, 1987.
Licensee
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _


    _ _ - - _   ._                                           -     _   . _ _ _ _     ._ _ _ _ . . _ .         __ _
_ _ - - _
              5
._
                                                                                                                      i
-
    '
_
                                                  8                                                                  i
. _ _ _ _
                    personnel stated that on this job, the maintenance crew placed the
._ _ _ _ . . _ .
                    support under the nitrogen line during the work activity and did not
__ _
                    remove the support when the work was completed.           The job was
5
                    inspected by the licensee on March 6, 1987, and that inspection also                             '
i
                    failed to identify the support for removal. The inspector discussed
8
                    the principle that if the work required the installation of                                       i
i
                    temporary supports, the work control package should have a method to
'
                    identify the items for removal after the job is completed.                         Licensee
personnel stated that on this job, the maintenance crew placed the
                    representatives acknowledged these comments at the Exit Interview.
support under the nitrogen line during the work activity and did not
                    The inspector also identified some drawing discrepancies in the
remove the support when the work was completed.
                    isometric drawing 35890-2-HE for the nitrogen supply line. These
The job was
                    discrepancies made it difficult to correctly delineate the Class 1
inspected by the licensee on March 6, 1987, and that inspection also
                    and Class 2 portions of the piping line. However, the Master
'
                    Equipment List (MEL) did correctly identify the quality                                           j
failed to identify the support for removal.
                    classification.   The licensee committed to clarify the plant
The inspector discussed
                    drawing.                                                                                         !
the principle that if the work required the installation of
                e. Nondestructive Testing Records Review (Spent Fuel Pool)
i
                    The inspector reviewed work associated with the licensee's
temporary supports, the work control package should have a method to
                    examination of welds of the spent fuel pool liner.             This work was                       i
identify the items for removal after the job is completed.
                    part of the licensee's effort to locate and identify areas of                                     1
Licensee
                    leakage in the spent fuel pool liner,                                                             j
representatives acknowledged these comments at the Exit Interview.
                    Work Request #131557 was written for Mechanical Maintenance to
The inspector also identified some drawing discrepancies in the
                    " support QC for the PT (liquid penetrant test) of the spent fuel                                   l
isometric drawing 35890-2-HE for the nitrogen supply line.
                    pool liner welds above the water level." The Work Request was                                       1
These
                    written for the equipment identification of SFC-3, meaning spent                                   {
discrepancies made it difficult to correctly delineate the Class 1
                    fuel cooling system, Quality Class 3. However, the inspector
and Class 2 portions of the piping line.
                    identified that the liner was actually classified as QA Class 1 as
However, the Master
                    denoted on SMUD Drawing C-613.   The liner was not identified on the
Equipment List (MEL) did correctly identify the quality
                    licensee's MEL which is normally referred to by the licensee for
j
                    equipment identification and classification.
classification.
                                                                                                                        l
The licensee committed to clarify the plant
                    A liquid penetrant test (LPT) was performed by the licensee on
drawing.
                                                                                                                        '
!
                    March 26, 1987, on accessible welds of the spent fuel pool liner.
e.
                    Work Request #131557 was written only for craft support of the LPT
Nondestructive Testing Records Review (Spent Fuel Pool)
                    and not to control the test.
The inspector reviewed work associated with the licensee's
                    The inspector noted that the licensee procedure, NDEI #8, " Liquid
examination of welds of the spent fuel pool liner.
                    Penetrant Examination Requirements," established the' method and
This work was
                    criteria for liquid penetrant examinations.       However, no work
i
                    control document was written that referenced the NDEI #8 procedure
part of the licensee's effort to locate and identify areas of
                    or that referenced the qualitative or quantitative criteria to be
1
                    used for the LPT process.
leakage in the spent fuel pool liner,
                    10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion IX, " Control of Special Processes,"
j
                    states, in part:   " Measures shall be established to assure that
Work Request #131557 was written for Mechanical Maintenance to
                    special processes, including ... nondestructive testing, are
" support QC for the PT (liquid penetrant test) of the spent fuel
                    controlled and accomplished by qualified personnel using qualified
pool liner welds above the water level." The Work Request was
                    procedures in accordance with applicable codes, standards,
1
                    specifications, criteria, and other special requirements."
written for the equipment identification of SFC-3, meaning spent
\
{
  .
fuel cooling system, Quality Class 3.
However, the inspector
identified that the liner was actually classified as QA Class 1 as
denoted on SMUD Drawing C-613.
The liner was not identified on the
licensee's MEL which is normally referred to by the licensee for
equipment identification and classification.
l
A liquid penetrant test (LPT) was performed by the licensee on
'
March 26, 1987, on accessible welds of the spent fuel pool liner.
Work Request #131557 was written only for craft support of the LPT
and not to control the test.
The inspector noted that the licensee procedure, NDEI #8, " Liquid
Penetrant Examination Requirements," established the' method and
criteria for liquid penetrant examinations.
However, no work
control document was written that referenced the NDEI #8 procedure
or that referenced the qualitative or quantitative criteria to be
used for the LPT process.
10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion IX, " Control of Special Processes,"
states, in part:
" Measures shall be established to assure that
special processes, including ... nondestructive testing, are
controlled and accomplished by qualified personnel using qualified
procedures in accordance with applicable codes, standards,
specifications, criteria, and other special requirements."
\\
.


                                                                          -_ .__ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ - - _ _
-_ .__ - _ _ _ - _ _ _
    1
_ - - _ _
  -
1
                                              9
9
                QA Policy Section IX, Revision 0, " Control of Special Process,"                           l
-
                states in part:   " Appropriate procedural methods shall be prescribed                     !
QA Policy Section IX, Revision 0, " Control of Special Process,"
                and implemented to assure tnat special processes, equipment and                             !
l
                personnel are controlled and accomplished by qualified personnel and                       l
states in part:
                procedures."                                                                               '
" Appropriate procedural methods shall be prescribed
                Contrary to the above, the liquid penetrant test, a special process,
!
                performed on the Spent Fuel Pool Liner was not controlled by a work
and implemented to assure tnat special processes, equipment and
                document or procedure which included the appropriate quantitative or
!
                qualitative acceptance criteria for determining that important
personnel are controlled and accomplished by qualified personnel and
                activities have been satisfactorily accomplished or other special                           i
l
                requirements.  This is an apparent violation (87-13-03).                                  l
'
                                                                                                            1
procedures."
                The inspector also reviewed QA Surveillance #859 which stated in the
Contrary to the above, the liquid penetrant test, a special process,
                summary section that the PT examination of the liner was performed
performed on the Spent Fuel Pool Liner was not controlled by a work
                per NDEI #8, "for information only." The inspector observed that
document or procedure which included the appropriate quantitative or
                the weld would have been rejected if the NDEI #8 acceptance criteria
qualitative acceptance criteria for determining that important
                had been applied. However, the QA surveillance concluded that the
activities have been satisfactorily accomplished or other special
                process was performed "in an acceptable manner." The inspector
                brought to the attention of the licensee the need to be more
                thorough in their surveillance.                                                            ,
                                                                                                            i
      4. Monthly Surveillance Observation                                                                  j
                                                                                                            j
        Technical Specification (TS) required surveillance tests were observed                            )
        and reviewed to ascertain that they were conducted in accordance with
        these requirements.
        Tle following items were considered during this review: Testing was in
        accordance with adequate procedures; test instrumentation was calibrated;
        liaiting conditions for operation were met; removal and restoration of
        the. affected components were accomplished; test results confirmed with TS
        and orocedure requirements and were reviewed by personnel other than the
        individual directing the test; the reactor operator, technician or
        engineer performing the test recorded the data and the data were in
        agreement with observations made by the inspector, and that any
        deficiencies identified during the testing were properly reviewed and
        resolved by appropriate management personnel.
        Portions of the following tests were observed by the inspectors and D.
        Baxter, NRC consultant:
        STP-1057 8 - Component Cooling Water Performance Test
        STP-1009 A - New Diesel Generator GEA2 Engine Integrated System
                          Phase 2 Testing
        The following test outlines were reviewed by D. Baxter, NRC consultant,
        and the inspectors:
        STP.1064 A,B,C        Waste Water Disposal System Operational Test
        RT-RCS-002            Refueling Outage RCP Failure (Undercurrent) Relay
                                  Test
        STP.983                Plant Phone Appendix R Upgrade
i
i
                                                                                                          a
requirements.
This is an apparent violation (87-13-03).
l
1
The inspector also reviewed QA Surveillance #859 which stated in the
summary section that the PT examination of the liner was performed
per NDEI #8, "for information only."
The inspector observed that
the weld would have been rejected if the NDEI #8 acceptance criteria
had been applied.
However, the QA surveillance concluded that the
process was performed "in an acceptable manner." The inspector
brought to the attention of the licensee the need to be more
thorough in their surveillance.
,
i
4.
Monthly Surveillance Observation
j
j
Technical Specification (TS) required surveillance tests were observed
)
and reviewed to ascertain that they were conducted in accordance with
these requirements.
Tle following items were considered during this review:
Testing was in
accordance with adequate procedures; test instrumentation was calibrated;
liaiting conditions for operation were met; removal and restoration of
the. affected components were accomplished; test results confirmed with TS
and orocedure requirements and were reviewed by personnel other than the
individual directing the test; the reactor operator, technician or
engineer performing the test recorded the data and the data were in
agreement with observations made by the inspector, and that any
deficiencies identified during the testing were properly reviewed and
resolved by appropriate management personnel.
Portions of the following tests were observed by the inspectors and D.
Baxter, NRC consultant:
STP-1057 8 - Component Cooling Water Performance Test
STP-1009 A - New Diesel Generator GEA2 Engine Integrated System
Phase 2 Testing
The following test outlines were reviewed by D. Baxter, NRC consultant,
and the inspectors:
STP.1064 A,B,C
Waste Water Disposal System Operational Test
RT-RCS-002
Refueling Outage RCP Failure (Undercurrent) Relay
Test
STP.983
Plant Phone Appendix R Upgrade
i
a


    __
__
                                                                                                                      .,
.,
        I
I
    '
10
                                                                              10                                      ;
'
                                          STP.433             Post Accident Sampling System RCS Sample Functional     ,
;
                                                                  Test                                                 i
STP.433
                                          SP-485A/SP-485B     Refueling Interval Control Room / Technical Support
Post Accident Sampling System RCS Sample Functional
                                                                  Center Essential Filtering System Train "A"/ Train
,
                                                                  "B" Surveillance
Test
                                          STP.10338           DHS Pump P-261B Performance
i
                                          STP.1033A           DHS Pump P-261A Performance
SP-485A/SP-485B
                                          STP.1065 Rev 1       Flow Path Verification of the Waste Water System
Refueling Interval Control Room / Technical Support
                                                                  Piping Modifications                                 j
Center Essential Filtering System Train "A"/ Train
                                          STP.984-             UHF Radio Modification
"B" Surveillance
                                          STP.1020             Main Feed Pump Protection Test                             i
STP.10338
                                          STP.666             EFIC Cold Functional Test                                 l
DHS Pump P-261B Performance
                                          STP.778              Integrated Control System Functional Test                  {
STP.1033A
                                                                                                                        1
DHS Pump P-261A Performance
                                          Special Test Procedures                                                        I
STP.1065 Rev 1
                                                                                                                          l
Flow Path Verification of the Waste Water System
                                          The following STPs were reviewed by the ir.Jpectors and D. Baxter, NRC        l
Piping Modifications
                                          consultant:                                                                  j
j
                                          STP.1074A Rev 1      Demonstration of Alternate Decay Heat Removal Methods
STP.984-
l                                          STP.977              4160 VAC Bus 4A Isolation Control Switch Test
UHF Radio Modification
                                          STP.978              4160 VAC Bus 4A2 Isolation Control Switch Test            l
STP.1020
                                          STP.792              "A" HPI Pump Lube Oil Modification Test                    I
Main Feed Pump Protection Test
                                          STP.432              Post Accident Sampling System Gaseous Functional Test      i
i
                                          STP.787A            SFAS Analog Channel "A" Module Removal Interlock          l
STP.666
l                                                                Verification                                              l
EFIC Cold Functional Test
                                          STP.1071            Post Tie-In Functional Test of the Diesel Driven Air        l
                                                                  Compressor with a Gradual Loss of IAS
                                          STP.979              480 VAC Bus 3A2 Isolation Control Switch Test
                                          STP.980              4160 VAC Bus 4A2 Load Shedding Isolation Control          !
                                                                  Switch Test
                                          STP.1075            Diesel Driven Air Compressor Fire Suppression Sys.
                                                                  Functional Test
                                          STP.981              4160 VAC Bus 4A Load Shedding Isolation Control.
                                                                  Switch Test
                                          STP.1049            HV-26007 Differential Pressure Stroke Test
                                          STP.1050            HV-26008 Differential Pressure Stroke Test
l                                          STP.1027            Auxiliary Feedwater System SRS to AFW Suction Flow
l                                                                  Test
i                                          STP.970              Diesel Generator (G-886A) Synchronization Check Relay
                                                                  Functional Test
                                          STP.1032            Nuclear Service Cooling Water (NSCW) Component Flow
                                                                  Verification
                                          STP.7878            SFAS Analog Channel "B" Module Removal Interlock          ,
                                                                  Verification                                          !
                                          STP.787C            SFAS Analog Channel "C" Module Removal Interlock
                                                                  Verification
                                          STP.1040            Turbine Bypass Valve Cold Functional Test
                                          STP.790              RPS Module Removal Interlock Verification
                                          No violations or. deviations from NRC requirements were identified.
  ,
l
l
      _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ -
STP.778
Integrated Control System Functional Test
{
1
Special Test Procedures
I
l
The following STPs were reviewed by the ir.Jpectors and D. Baxter, NRC
l
consultant:
j
STP.1074A Rev 1
Demonstration of Alternate Decay Heat Removal Methods
l
STP.977
4160 VAC Bus 4A Isolation Control Switch Test
STP.978
4160 VAC Bus 4A2 Isolation Control Switch Test
l
STP.792
"A" HPI Pump Lube Oil Modification Test
I
STP.432
Post Accident Sampling System Gaseous Functional Test
i
STP.787A
SFAS Analog Channel "A" Module Removal Interlock
l
l
Verification
l
l
STP.1071
Post Tie-In Functional Test of the Diesel Driven Air
Compressor with a Gradual Loss of IAS
STP.979
480 VAC Bus 3A2 Isolation Control Switch Test
STP.980
4160 VAC Bus 4A2 Load Shedding Isolation Control
!
Switch Test
STP.1075
Diesel Driven Air Compressor Fire Suppression Sys.
Functional Test
STP.981
4160 VAC Bus 4A Load Shedding Isolation Control.
Switch Test
STP.1049
HV-26007 Differential Pressure Stroke Test
STP.1050
HV-26008 Differential Pressure Stroke Test
l
STP.1027
Auxiliary Feedwater System SRS to AFW Suction Flow
l
Test
i
STP.970
Diesel Generator (G-886A) Synchronization Check Relay
Functional Test
STP.1032
Nuclear Service Cooling Water (NSCW) Component Flow
Verification
STP.7878
SFAS Analog Channel "B" Module Removal Interlock
,
Verification
!
STP.787C
SFAS Analog Channel "C" Module Removal Interlock
Verification
STP.1040
Turbine Bypass Valve Cold Functional Test
STP.790
RPS Module Removal Interlock Verification
No violations or. deviations from NRC requirements were identified.
,
l
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ -


    '
'
                                                                                        i
i
  .. .\
.. .\\
11
*
*
                                                11                                      ,
,
        5. Review of Problem Statement Prioritization (0 pen)                         '!
5.
          Action Plan Prioritization Review
Review of Problem Statement Prioritization (0 pen)
          The inspector reviewed the licensee's " Action Plan for Performance
'!
          Improvement" and the System Status Report (SSR) for the Nuclear Service     1
Action Plan Prioritization Review
          Cooling Water System and sampled approximately thirty problem statements
The inspector reviewed the licensee's " Action Plan for Performance
          contained within those documents for acceptability as a post-restart
Improvement" and the System Status Report (SSR) for the Nuclear Service
                                                                                        '
1
          item. The inspector's criteria for acceptability as a post-restart item
Cooling Water System and sampled approximately thirty problem statements
          was whether all regulatory requirements related to the item would be met
contained within those documents for acceptability as a post-restart
          even if the item were not performed prior to restart.
'
          The Action Plan used three priorities for classification of items. The
item.
          priorities were implemented as follows: Priority 1 is a restart item,
The inspector's criteria for acceptability as a post-restart item
          Priority 2 is a near-term item, and Priority 3 is a long-term item. The
was whether all regulatory requirements related to the item would be met
          licensee has committed in the Action plan to complete all Priority 1         j
even if the item were not performed prior to restart.
          items prior to restart.     The inspector reviewed various Priority 2 and 3
The Action Plan used three priorities for classification of items.
          items identified in the licensee's Action Plan and SSR.                       '
The
          a.   The licensee had difficulty in providing a package that encompassed   !'
priorities were implemented as follows:
                the item. For example:
Priority 1 is a restart item,
                (1) Some items had no QCI-12 reference number, (4B.9.2.3,
Priority 2 is a near-term item, and Priority 3 is a long-term item.
                      4B.12.2.1, 4B.12.3.1, 4C.1.f.1.d)
The
                                                                                        ,
licensee has committed in the Action plan to complete all Priority 1
                (2) Some of the QCI-12 referenced items provided by the licensee
j
                      for the Action Plan items did not correlate.   (4B.12.3.3 was
items prior to restart.
                      not applicable to QCI-12 #20.04.52, 4C.2.a.1.c.3 was not           i
The inspector reviewed various Priority 2 and 3
                      applicable to 15.0426.A.)
items identified in the licensee's Action Plan and SSR.
                (3) Some of the Action Plan items appeared to involve many QCI-12
'
                      items as references. (4.B.2.3.1 was referenced to QCI-12 #(S)
a.
                      20.0112, 20.0127, 20.0351, 20.0393, 20.0411, 21.0050.C,             l
The licensee had difficulty in providing a package that encompassed
                      21.0082, 21.0089, 21.0182, 26.0688, and 26.0689.)                   !
!
                      These problems made it difficult to audit the priority
the item.
                      classifications, and to determine what actions will eventually
For example:
                      be needed to close the item,
'
          b.   The inspector reviewed Action Plan Item #4c.12.2.1, titled:
(1) Some items had no QCI-12 reference number, (4B.9.2.3,
                " Engineering is to review design philosophy for suction valve
4B.12.2.1, 4B.12.3.1, 4C.1.f.1.d)
                interlocks and alarms on critical pumps and identify appropriate
,
                modifications, QCI-12 #15.0070," a Priority 1 item. The inspector
(2) Some of the QCI-12 referenced items provided by the licensee
                concluded this item was properly prioritized.
for the Action Plan items did not correlate.
                This item, however, contained an apparent typographical' error in
(4B.12.3.3 was
                that the PAG minutes of 86-047 had assigned a priority of 2 but the
not applicable to QCI-12 #20.04.52, 4C.2.a.1.c.3 was not
                QCI Tracking System improperly recorded the priority for this item
i
                .as 1. This discrepancy had already been identified by the licensee
applicable to 15.0426.A.)
                and corrected on the data base.                                           l
(3) Some of the Action Plan items appeared to involve many QCI-12
                The inspector's concern with the typographical error is that within
items as references.
                the licensee's tracking system, identified problem statements are
(4.B.2.3.1 was referenced to QCI-12 #(S)
                grouped together based on problem subject.     In this review, Item
20.0112, 20.0127, 20.0351, 20.0393, 20.0411, 21.0050.C,
                                                                                      w
21.0082, 21.0089, 21.0182, 26.0688, and 26.0689.)
These problems made it difficult to audit the priority
classifications, and to determine what actions will eventually
be needed to close the item,
b.
The inspector reviewed Action Plan Item #4c.12.2.1, titled:
" Engineering is to review design philosophy for suction valve
interlocks and alarms on critical pumps and identify appropriate
modifications, QCI-12 #15.0070," a Priority 1 item.
The inspector
concluded this item was properly prioritized.
This item, however, contained an apparent typographical' error in
that the PAG minutes of 86-047 had assigned a priority of 2 but the
QCI Tracking System improperly recorded the priority for this item
.as 1.
This discrepancy had already been identified by the licensee
and corrected on the data base.
l
The inspector's concern with the typographical error is that within
the licensee's tracking system, identified problem statements are
grouped together based on problem subject.
In this review, Item
w


.' '
.' '
                                      12
12
                                                                                !
!
        #15.0070 (discussed above), which is called a " Valid Item," is the
#15.0070 (discussed above), which is called a " Valid Item," is the
        lead item of the group which also includes the following items: #'s
lead item of the group which also includes the following items:
        15.0071, 15.0072 and 16.0002.B which are called " Valid Covered         l
#'s
        Item." The tracking system would then track the group of items
15.0071, 15.0072 and 16.0002.B which are called " Valid Covered
        (15.0070, 15.0071, 15.0072 and 16.0002.B) by the Valid Item,
l
        #15.0070, i.e., these items were " covered" by Item 15.0070.
Item." The tracking system would then track the group of items
        All of these items dealt with the loss of the makeup pump during the
(15.0070, 15.0071, 15.0072 and 16.0002.B) by the Valid Item,
        December 16, 1985 event when water supply was secced, and with
#15.0070, i.e., these items were " covered" by Item 15.0070.
        assuring uninterrupted water supply to the makeup pump.
All of these items dealt with the loss of the makeup pump during the
        The inspector noted that, in this case, when the lead item of the       1
December 16, 1985 event when water supply was secced, and with
        group was changed from Priority 1 to 2, when the typographic error
assuring uninterrupted water supply to the makeup pump.
        was identified and corrected, all other items associated with the       .
The inspector noted that, in this case, when the lead item of the
        lead item were similarly changed (in effect). The lead item, which     )
1
        was now a Priority 2 became a post-restart item along with its           j
group was changed from Priority 1 to 2, when the typographic error
        associated higher priority items.   When these grouped items are
was identified and corrected, all other items associated with the
        recalled from the tracking system, the lead item which is a Priority
.
        2 would not be required to be completed prior to restart.     The
lead item were similarly changed (in effect).
        associated items involved here were all classified as Priority 1.
The lead item, which
        The licensee had identified this anomaly concurrently with the
)
        inspector and has discussed the need for a program to review and         i
was now a Priority 2 became a post-restart item along with its
        correct errors which may exist in the QCI-12 Tracking System. The
j
        licensee stated at the May 29, 1987 exit meeting that this program,
associated higher priority items.
        called the True Up Program, was in the process of being implemented.
When these grouped items are
        The inspector will continue to monitor the program.
recalled from the tracking system, the lead item which is a Priority
    c. The inspector reviewed Action Plan item 4.B.10.2.2, " Implement
2 would not be required to be completed prior to restart.
                                                              .
The
                                                                                  l
associated items involved here were all classified as Priority 1.
        Vendor Data Program, enhancements identified to achieve the program     j
The licensee had identified this anomaly concurrently with the
        objectives (Priority 2) QCI-12 #21.0267," and referenced QCI-12 item
inspector and has discussed the need for a program to review and
        (21.0267). The inspector first found that 21.0267 was a Priority 3
i
        item even though the Action Plan item was listed as Priority 2.     The
correct errors which may exist in the QCI-12 Tracking System.
        licensee was unable to identify the cause for this inequality.           ;
The
                                                                                )
licensee stated at the May 29, 1987 exit meeting that this program,
        The licensee's input for QCI-12 #21.0267 consisted of various             1
called the True Up Program, was in the process of being implemented.
        licensee personnel interviews, during the interview process of the
The inspector will continue to monitor the program.
        QCI-12 programs. A review of the interviews indicated an
c.
        insufficient vendor material control program which could possibly         !
The inspector reviewed Action Plan item 4.B.10.2.2, " Implement
        provide inappropriate information for maintenance and surveillance
Vendor Data Program, enhancements identified to achieve the program
        procedures and therefore potentially affect the operability of
j
        various plant components and systems.                                     )
.
        The licensee was requested to provide their justification for
objectives (Priority 2) QCI-12 #21.0267," and referenced QCI-12 item
        determining that this item does not have to be completed prior to
(21.0267).
        restart.                                                                 I
The inspector first found that 21.0267 was a Priority 3
    d. In discussions with the licensee, the inspector identified that
item even though the Action Plan item was listed as Priority 2.
        there remain approximately 850 items that have been identified but
The
        have not gone through the PAG review process. Of these there were
licensee was unable to identify the cause for this inequality.
        approximately 100 proposed Priority 1 items. The inspector
;
        determined that the licensee had not yet developed a process that
)
        would enable a valid Priority 1 item to be included in the written
The licensee's input for QCI-12 #21.0267 consisted of various
                                                                                J
1
licensee personnel interviews, during the interview process of the
QCI-12 programs.
A review of the interviews indicated an
insufficient vendor material control program which could possibly
provide inappropriate information for maintenance and surveillance
procedures and therefore potentially affect the operability of
various plant components and systems.
The licensee was requested to provide their justification for
determining that this item does not have to be completed prior to
restart.
d.
In discussions with the licensee, the inspector identified that
there remain approximately 850 items that have been identified but
have not gone through the PAG review process.
Of these there were
approximately 100 proposed Priority 1 items. The inspector
determined that the licensee had not yet developed a process that
would enable a valid Priority 1 item to be included in the written
J


                -_ _ - -         _ - _ .       _ _ _ _ . _- _.       - _ _ .
-_ _ - -
                                                                                                                        !
_ - _ .
_ _ _ _ .
_-
_.
- _ _ .
!
:I
:I
      ''
, g
              , g
'!
          . _ , .                                                                                                   '!
. _ , .
  . .o                                                                 13
''
                                                                                                                      8
. .o
                                        system status reports which'are used for, among.other uses, the
13
                                        development of the' system functional tests.
8
                                        Nuclear Service Cooling Water System (NSCW) Status Report Review.
system status reports which'are used for, among.other uses, the
                                        The inspector noted that the NSCW system status report. identified-
development of the' system functional tests.
                                        eight problems, of which one was to.be corrected prior to restart,             ,
Nuclear Service Cooling Water System (NSCW) Status Report Review.
                                        one was determined invalid, one was' considered a Priority 2 item and
The inspector noted that the NSCW system status report. identified-
                                        the remaining five were Priority 3.         The item that was determined to   i
eight problems, of which one was to.be corrected prior to restart,
                                        be Priority 1 entailed fifteen Work Requests that were to be
,
                                        completed prior to startup.         The Priority 2 item dealt with three
one was determined invalid, one was' considered a Priority 2 item and
                                      Work Requests identified on the open Work Request list that were
the remaining five were Priority 3.
                                        considered Priority 2, and one Priority 3 item dealt with fourteen
The item that was determined to
                                        Priority 3 Work Requests. The priority classification of Work
i
                                        Requests is reviewed in Section 3 of this report.           The remaining
be Priority 1 entailed fifteen Work Requests that were to be
                                        Priority 3 items appeared to be appropriately classified.
completed prior to startup.
                                        The inspector was concerned that NCR 5-3709 (dispositioned in 1984)
The Priority 2 item dealt with three
                                        had not been closed and had been classified as Priority 3 (long-term
Work Requests identified on the open Work Request list that were
                                        resolution). .The inspector questioned a QA representative who
considered Priority 2, and one Priority 3 item dealt with fourteen
                                        agreed to determine why the NCR had not been closed. This will be'
Priority 3 Work Requests.
                                        inspected in a-future inspection.
The priority classification of Work
                          6. NRC Open Items
Requests is reviewed in Section 3 of this report.
                            Deviations
The remaining
                            86-07-10 (Closed) " Control Cable Shielding Not Protected At Underground
Priority 3 items appeared to be appropriately classified.
                            End"
The inspector was concerned that NCR 5-3709 (dispositioned in 1984)
                            The remaining issue for closeout of this deviation was a licensee
had not been closed and had been classified as Priority 3 (long-term
                            reinspection walkdown and rework, as necessary, of suspect cables
resolution). .The inspector questioned a QA representative who
                            identified by the Bechtel Power Corporation. The licensee's Quality
agreed to determine why the NCR had not been closed.
                            Control (QC) and Electrical Maintenance personnel completed walkdowns.of
This will be'
                            the 188 cables identified by Bechtel and discovered nine instances where
inspected in a-future inspection.
                            ground shield terminations were uninsulated. The licensee initiated work
6.
                            requests to rework the terminations and expected completion within.a
NRC Open Items
                            month. Based on the licensee's walkdowns and initiation of corrective
Deviations
                            actions, this item is closed.           86-07-10
86-07-10 (Closed) " Control Cable Shielding Not Protected At Underground
                            Enforcement Items
End"
                            83-34-03 (Closed) " Failure to Follow Abnormal Tag Procedure"
The remaining issue for closeout of this deviation was a licensee
                            This violation was for the improper closeout of two abnormal tags. In
reinspection walkdown and rework, as necessary, of suspect cables
                            response, the licensee reinstructed maintenance personnel on the                       .I
identified by the Bechtel Power Corporation.
                            requirements of AP.26 " Abnormal Tag Procedure" and verified the status.of
The licensee's Quality
                            all abnormal tags existing at'that time.               Subsequently, the' licensee
Control (QC) and Electrical Maintenance personnel completed walkdowns.of
                            revised AP.26 to include monthly reviews by responsible departments to
the 188 cables identified by Bechtel and discovered nine instances where
                            ensure the up-to-date status of all abnormal tags. .The inspector
ground shield terminations were uninsulated. The licensee initiated work
                            reviewed AP.26 and, on 'a sample basis, abnormal tag reports, monthly
requests to rework the terminations and expected completion within.a
                            review reports, and abnormal tags in.the field.               The inspector concluded.
month.
                            that this item was resolved and closed.
Based on the licensee's walkdowns and initiation of corrective
actions, this item is closed.
86-07-10
Enforcement Items
83-34-03 (Closed) " Failure to Follow Abnormal Tag Procedure"
This violation was for the improper closeout of two abnormal tags.
In
response, the licensee reinstructed maintenance personnel on the
.I
requirements of AP.26 " Abnormal Tag Procedure" and verified the status.of
all abnormal tags existing at'that time.
Subsequently, the' licensee
revised AP.26 to include monthly reviews by responsible departments to
ensure the up-to-date status of all abnormal tags. .The inspector
reviewed AP.26 and, on 'a sample basis, abnormal tag reports, monthly
review reports, and abnormal tags in.the field.
The inspector concluded.
that this item was resolved and closed.


, _ _     _ _-                                                 _ _ _ - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
, _ _
  'r
_
      v. n
_-
        .
_ _ _ - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
                                                                                                !
v. n
                                                  la
.
                                                                                                l
!
                                                                                                1
'r
                                                                                                I
la
                However, the inspector noted that there were 133. abnormal tags issued for-   1 '
l
                over one year that were still in use and that'some had been issued as far
1
                back as 1982.   At the exit meeting, the inspector raised this concern to.     :
However, the inspector noted that there were 133. abnormal tags issued for-
                the licensee and questioned the' temporary nature of. the tags. The
1
                licensee responded that they have improved the abnormal tag procedure to
over one year that were still in use and that'some had been issued as far
                include supervisory reviews of the tags and are currently in the process         1
'
                of reviewing the. outstanding tags with a goal of significantly reducing       i
back as 1982.
                the number of tags by restart.
At the exit meeting, the inspector raised this concern to.
                86-30-05 (Closed) " Failure to Maintain Radiograph Records"
:
                The. licensee used a radiograph taken for "Information Only" as a basis         l
the licensee and questioned the' temporary nature of. the tags.
                for. determining Decay Heat Removal (DHR) pipe thickness and did not           ;
The
                retain these records as required by their 0A program.                           !
licensee responded that they have improved the abnormal tag procedure to
                As a result of.this occurrence, the licensee revised Nuclear Engineering
include supervisory reviews of the tags and are currently in the process
                Procedure, NEP 4106, section 5.2, to add.the requirement that all input-
1
                          .
of reviewing the. outstanding tags with a goal of significantly reducing
                data for engineering calculations be from approved district procedures
i
                and that documents stamped "Information Only" shall not be used in
the number of tags by restart.
                developing calculations. This procedural change should prevent a
86-30-05 (Closed) " Failure to Maintain Radiograph Records"
                recurrence of this problem as the approved procedures'would ensure that
The. licensee used a radiograph taken for "Information Only" as a basis
                required data be retained. This item is. closed.
l
                86-30-06 (Closed) " Improper Method of Determining Pipe Thickness"
for. determining Decay Heat Removal (DHR) pipe thickness and did not
                The licensee agreed that the method of radiography that they used to
;
                determine the DHR pipe thickness was.not proper and stated in a letter to
retain these records as required by their 0A program.
                the NRC dated November'26, 1986 that in the future they would use only,
!
                approved.and qualified procedures employing ASME accepted-techniques for
As a result of.this occurrence, the licensee revised Nuclear Engineering
                the determination of pipe wall thickness. The licensee also reviewed 200
Procedure, NEP 4106, section 5.2, to add.the requirement that all input-
                of 3659 NCRs written during the past 5 years to determine if a radiograph
.
                had been used to determine pipe adequacy.     No additional examples were
data for engineering calculations be from approved district procedures
                found.   This item is closed.
and that documents stamped "Information Only" shall not be used in
                Followup Items
developing calculations.
                85-04-02 (0 pen) " Licensee Review and Verification of Past Commitments and
This procedural change should prevent a
                Design Implementation"
recurrence of this problem as the approved procedures'would ensure that
                                                                                                ]
required data be retained.
                                                                                                !
This item is. closed.
                This item was previously reviewed in IE report number 50-312/86-38. The
86-30-06 (Closed) " Improper Method of Determining Pipe Thickness"
                                                                                            .
The licensee agreed that the method of radiography that they used to
  ,
determine the DHR pipe thickness was.not proper and stated in a letter to
                remaining open issue was the implementation of a' procedure to identify
the NRC dated November'26, 1986 that in the future they would use only,
                and assure completion of all prior commitments made by the licensee.
approved.and qualified procedures employing ASME accepted-techniques for
                The licensee was in the process of creating a Commitment Management
the determination of pipe wall thickness.
                Program which included a procedure to followup on past commitments.
The licensee also reviewed 200
                Completion of the procedure was scheduled for July 1987. This item will
of 3659 NCRs written during the past 5 years to determine if a radiograph
                remain open pending NRC review of the completed procedure.
had been used to determine pipe adequacy.
                85-36-01 (Closed) " Fire Protection Administrative Procedures"-
No additional examples were
                The licensee,.in August of 1985 for the'10 CFR 50, Appendix R inspection,'
found.
                had available copies of revised fire protection' program administrative-
This item is closed.
                procedures which had not completed the review process. The-. inspector           ;
Followup Items
                noted that these procedures had not been approved on January 16, 1986.         -]
85-04-02 (0 pen) " Licensee Review and Verification of Past Commitments and
                                                                                              j
Design Implementation"
                                                                                                J
]
                                                                                                l
.
-                                                                                               1
This item was previously reviewed in IE report number 50-312/86-38.
The
remaining open issue was the implementation of a' procedure to identify
,
and assure completion of all prior commitments made by the licensee.
The licensee was in the process of creating a Commitment Management
Program which included a procedure to followup on past commitments.
Completion of the procedure was scheduled for July 1987.
This item will
remain open pending NRC review of the completed procedure.
85-36-01 (Closed) " Fire Protection Administrative Procedures"-
The licensee,.in August of 1985 for the'10 CFR 50, Appendix R inspection,'
had available copies of revised fire protection' program administrative-
procedures which had not completed the review process.
The-. inspector
;
noted that these procedures had not been approved on January 16, 1986.
-]
j
J
l
-
1


                                                              ______-____
_ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _
                                                                                      a
a
y   s'1
y
W ''                                       15
s'1
        The inspector reviewed a sampling o'f the revised fire protection
W ''
        administrative procedures consisting of AP.29, AP.63, AP.18, AP. 34A and
15
        AP.60.   The procedure revisions were all effective in the May - June'
The inspector reviewed a sampling o'f the revised fire protection
        timeframe of 1986.     The inspector, while reviewing these procedures,
administrative procedures consisting of AP.29, AP.63, AP.18, AP. 34A and
        noted no deviations from the guidelines given in the Standard Review Plan
AP.60.
        (SRP) Section 9.5.1. This item is closed.
The procedure revisions were all effective in the May - June'
        86-13-02 (0 pen) " Lack of Proper Corrective Actions When Identified Valves
timeframe of 1986.
        Not on P& ids"
The inspector, while reviewing these procedures,
        One'of the corrective actions the licensee performed due to the.
noted no deviations from the guidelines given in the Standard Review Plan
        October 2,1985, cooldown event was .to walkdown sixteen important to
(SRP) Section 9.5.1.
        safety and non-safety-related systems and identify any configuration
This item is closed.
        discrepancies;'for instance, valves ~in the as-built systems but not on
86-13-02 (0 pen) " Lack of Proper Corrective Actions When Identified Valves
        the Piping and Installation Diagrams (P& ids) for'the systems.               ,
Not on P& ids"
        Subsequently, the licensee identified discrepancies which were not found
One'of the corrective actions the licensee performed due to the.
        during the walkdowns.     This item was initiated to follow the licensee's   ;
October 2,1985, cooldown event was .to walkdown sixteen important to
        actions in response to the identified discrepancies and. remained open       '
safety and non-safety-related systems and identify any configuration
        -pending the licensee's review of the:new discrepancies a more generic
discrepancies;'for instance, valves ~in the as-built systems but not on
                                                                            ~
the Piping and Installation Diagrams (P& ids) for'the systems.
        review of the actions taken subsequent to the' sixteen system walkdowns,     i
,
        and verification that the findings have been incorporated into the         j
Subsequently, the licensee identified discrepancies which were not found
        configuration control system.
during the walkdowns.
        In response to this item, the licensee initiated a program to walkdown
This item was initiated to follow the licensee's
        selected important secondary systems for valve inconsistencies. This
;
        program was defined in procedure AP.73, " System, Print, Valve Lineup
actions in response to the identified discrepancies and. remained open
        Verification Program," and included. thirteen of the sixteen systems
'
        identified.in the October 2, 1985, " Action Plan." Discrepancies'
-pending the licensee's review of the:new discrepancies a more generic
        identified under this program were documented by nonconformance, reports
~
        (NCRs) to incorporate the findings into the' configuration control system.
review of the actions taken subsequent to the' sixteen system walkdowns,
        This program included the depiction of root valves andLinstrument
i
        isolation valves on the P& ids,-which previously were not included. The-
and verification that the findings have been incorporated into the
        licensee utilized the system walkdown effort to' add these. valves. to the
j
        system' lineups. 'At.the time of this inspection the licensee had
configuration control system.
        completed the walkdowns but had not incorporated.all of.the findings into
In response to this item, the licensee initiated a program to walkdown
        the P& ids and procedures.
selected important secondary systems for valve inconsistencies.
        The remaining three systems identified in the " Action Plan," but not
This
        covered by the AP.73 program, were included in a separate system
program was defined in procedure AP.73, " System, Print, Valve Lineup
        verification program to be completed by the licensee. This program is
Verification Program," and included. thirteen of the sixteen systems
        defined in procedure AP.93, " System Status and. Investigation Reports,"
identified.in the October 2, 1985, " Action Plan." Discrepancies'
        which includes system walkdowns to ensure conformance to design drawings.   .l
identified under this program were documented by nonconformance, reports
        From discussions with licensee personnel, review of controlling
(NCRs) to incorporate the findings into the' configuration control system.
        procedures and associated documentation, and review.of the licensee
This program included the depiction of root valves andLinstrument
        progress to date, the inspector concluded the following:
isolation valves on the P& ids,-which previously were not included.
              The licensee reviewed the discrepancies, involved with this item'and
The-
              completed corrective actions; including revisions to the P& ids;
licensee utilized the system walkdown effort to' add these. valves. to the
              The licensee has established programs to ensure that any
system' lineups. 'At.the time of this inspection the licensee had
              discrepancies, which were not identified during the original sixteen
completed the walkdowns but had not incorporated.all of.the findings into
              system walkdowns, are identified-and incorporated into the
the P& ids and procedures.
              configuration control system; and
The remaining three systems identified in the " Action Plan," but not
                                                                                      1
covered by the AP.73 program, were included in a separate system
verification program to be completed by the licensee.
This program is
defined in procedure AP.93, " System Status and. Investigation Reports,"
which includes system walkdowns to ensure conformance to design drawings.
.
From discussions with licensee personnel, review of controlling
procedures and associated documentation, and review.of the licensee
progress to date, the inspector concluded the following:
The licensee reviewed the discrepancies, involved with this item'and
completed corrective actions; including revisions to the P& ids;
The licensee has established programs to ensure that any
discrepancies, which were not identified during the original sixteen
system walkdowns, are identified-and incorporated into the
configuration control system; and
1


                                                                              _   ..
_
  ,i r
..
,i r
16
*
*
                                          16
i
                                                                                        i
This item will remain open pending verification that the findings
              This item will remain open pending verification that the findings
from the walkdowns have been incorporated into the P& ids and
              from the walkdowns have been incorporated into the P& ids and             :
:
              applicable procedures. The licensee has planned to complete the           l
applicable procedures. The licensee has planned to complete the
              AP.73 program prior to restart.                                           ]
l
                                                                                        !
AP.73 program prior to restart.
        Generic Letters                                                                 ;
]
      85-06 (Closed) " Quality Assurance Guidance for ATWS rouipment That is not
!
        Safety-Related"
Generic Letters
      On June 1,1984, the Commission approved publication of a Final Rule,
;
        10 CFR 50.62, regarding the reduction of risk from anticipated transients       ;
85-06 (Closed) " Quality Assurance Guidance for ATWS rouipment That is not
      without scram (AfWS) events for light-water cooler' nuclear power plants.       '
Safety-Related"
      Section 50.62(d) required that each licensee devo or and submit a
On June 1,1984, the Commission approved publication of a Final Rule,
        proposed schedule for meeting the requirements of the rule with 180 days
10 CFR 50.62, regarding the reduction of risk from anticipated transients
      after issuance of QA guidance. Scheduled implementation was to be no
;
        later that the second refueling outage after July 26, 1984. On
without scram (AfWS) events for light-water cooler' nuclear power plants.
        February 24, 1987, the NRC extended the deadline for implementation to
'
      no later than the third refueling outage after July 26, 1984. This
Section 50.62(d) required that each licensee devo or and submit a
      Generic Letter (GL) was issued April 16, 1985 to provide the QA guidance
proposed schedule for meeting the requirements of the rule with 180 days
      for non-safety-related equipment encompassed by the rule.
after issuance of QA guidance. Scheduled implementation was to be no
                                                                                        l
later that the second refueling outage after July 26, 1984. On
      The licensee providad their initial response on September 30, 1985, and         i
February 24, 1987, the NRC extended the deadline for implementation to
      stated that the modifications could be completed by the cycle 9 outage
no later than the third refueling outage after July 26, 1984. This
      which is the third refueling outage after July 26, 1984. This schedule
Generic Letter (GL) was issued April 16, 1985 to provide the QA guidance
      was consistent with the new NRC implementation date. The licensee's             !
for non-safety-related equipment encompassed by the rule.
      design for the ATWS modifications was to be based on the Babcock and             '
l
      Wilcox (B&W) Owners Group ATWS Standing Committee generic design basis
The licensee providad their initial response on September 30, 1985, and
      which was undergoing NRC review for acceptance. The licensee committed
i
      to submit the plant specific design description within six months after
stated that the modifications could be completed by the cycle 9 outage
      completion of the NRC review.
which is the third refueling outage after July 26, 1984. This schedule
      The inspector verified that the licensee's review and response to this GL
was consistent with the new NRC implementation date. The licensee's
      was adequate and timely. Therefore, this item is closed.
!
      Information Notices
design for the ATWS modifications was to be based on the Babcock and
      IN-85-23 (Closed) " Inadequate Post Modification and Post Maintenance
'
      Testing
Wilcox (B&W) Owners Group ATWS Standing Committee generic design basis
                                                                                      ,
which was undergoing NRC review for acceptance. The licensee committed
      The Information Notice addresses inadequate component testing after
to submit the plant specific design description within six months after
      modification or maintenance. As a part of the restart effort, the               ,
completion of the NRC review.
      licensee has established the System Review and Test Program. This               l
The inspector verified that the licensee's review and response to this GL
      program includes a multi-discipline, multi-level review of testing by
was adequate and timely. Therefore, this item is closed.
      individuals experienced in different aspects of testing. A major               _
Information Notices
      objective of this program is to develop and implement a test program to
IN-85-23 (Closed) " Inadequate Post Modification and Post Maintenance
      adequately demonstrate system and component functions important to the           -
Testing
      safe operation of the plant. This program appears to address the               )
,
      concerns identified by the Information Notice. This item is closed.             l
The Information Notice addresses inadequate component testing after
      IN-85-91 (Closed) "EDG Load Sequencers"
modification or maintenance. As a part of the restart effort, the
      The licensee received this Notice and conducted an analysis to determine
,
      if they were susceptible to the same type concern described in the
licensee has established the System Review and Test Program. This
                                                                                        !
l
                                                                                    j
program includes a multi-discipline, multi-level review of testing by
individuals experienced in different aspects of testing. A major
objective of this program is to develop and implement a test program to
_
adequately demonstrate system and component functions important to the
-
safe operation of the plant. This program appears to address the
)
concerns identified by the Information Notice. This item is closed.
l
IN-85-91 (Closed) "EDG Load Sequencers"
The licensee received this Notice and conducted an analysis to determine
if they were susceptible to the same type concern described in the
!
j


  ___
___
                                                                                      ,
,
  .,a   i
.,a
i
17
*
*
                                                17
I
                                                                                        I
Notice, i.e., that a single failure could result in ESF loads being
            Notice, i.e., that a single failure could result in ESF loads being         i
i
          applied as a single block to the EDG's vice being sequenced onto the         l
applied as a single block to the EDG's vice being sequenced onto the
          Diesel Bus as designed. This event could cause loss of both EDGs. The
Diesel Bus as designed. This event could cause loss of both EDGs. The
            licensee determined that under some circumstance, this event is possible {
{
          at their facility. Upon determining that a design problem existed the
licensee determined that under some circumstance, this event is possible
            licensee issued LER 87-08 on February 13, 1987. .This LER identifies the
at their facility. Upon determining that a design problem existed the
            problems identified and the solutions proposed by the licensee. Since
licensee issued LER 87-08 on February 13, 1987. .This LER identifies the
            the licensee has completed evaluation of the Notice and corrective
problems identified and the solutions proposed by the licensee. Since
          actions are to be tracked by the LER, this item is closed.
the licensee has completed evaluation of the Notice and corrective
            IN-86-25 (Closed) " Fastener Traceability"
actions are to be tracked by the LER, this item is closed.
          The Information Notice and Supplement i to the Notice describe
IN-86-25 (Closed) " Fastener Traceability"
          traceability problems with bolting materials which have been discovered
The Information Notice and Supplement i to the Notice describe
          at other nuclear power plants. Supplement 1 to the Notice specifically
traceability problems with bolting materials which have been discovered
            identifies a problem with SAE J429 GR 8 and 8.2 bolting. The licensee
at other nuclear power plants. Supplement 1 to the Notice specifically
          did not discover, during their records search, that they had ever stocked
identifies a problem with SAE J429 GR 8 and 8.2 bolting. The licensee
          these materials. The original Notice discusses the need to conduct
did not discover, during their records search, that they had ever stocked
          receipt inspections and to maintain QA traceability records. The           '
these materials.
          licensee program does this as part of their QA program. This item is
The original Notice discusses the need to conduct
          closed.
receipt inspections and to maintain QA traceability records. The
          Temporary Instructions
'
          TI 2500/19 (Closed) " Inspection for Unresolved Safety Issue'A-26,
licensee program does this as part of their QA program.
          Low-Temperature Over Pressure Transient"
This item is
          The purpose of this inspection was to verify that the licensee has an     '
closed.
          effective mitigation system for the low-temperature overpressure           ,
Temporary Instructions
          transient conditions in accordance with their commitments concerning       !
TI 2500/19 (Closed) " Inspection for Unresolved Safety Issue'A-26,
          Unresolved Safety Issue (USI) A-26.
Low-Temperature Over Pressure Transient"
          The background of USI A-26 is that a technical issue was identified       i
The purpose of this inspection was to verify that the licensee has an
          concerning the safety margin-to-failure for pressurized water reactors
'
          (PWR) should they be subject to severe pressure transients while at a     1
effective mitigation system for the low-temperature overpressure
          relatively low temperature. The majerity of the transients that occurred     '
,
          were during startup and shutdown operations when the reactor coolant
transient conditions in accordance with their commitments concerning
          system (RCS) was in a water-solid condition (i.e., no steam bubble           l
!
          present in the pressurizer to act as a surge volume). During such           l
Unresolved Safety Issue (USI) A-26.
          conditions, the-RCS is susceptible to a rapid increase in system pressure
The background of USI A-26 is that a technical issue was identified
          through thermal expansion of the RCS water or through injection of water
i
          into the systems without adequate relief capacity or discharge flow path
concerning the safety margin-to-failure for pressurized water reactors
          to control the pressure increase.
(PWR) should they be subject to severe pressure transients while at a
          Plants receiving an operating license before March 14, 1978, committed to
relatively low temperature. The majerity of the transients that occurred
          design reviews, procedure changes, equipment modifications, operator
'
          training, and surveillance using a combination of operator personnel and
were during startup and shutdown operations when the reactor coolant
          automatic equipment.
system (RCS) was in a water-solid condition (i.e., no steam bubble
          The Rancho Seco's Low-Temperature Overpressure (LTOP) system design
present in the pressurizer to act as a surge volume). During such
          consists of both an active and passive subsystem. The active subsystem
conditions, the-RCS is susceptible to a rapid increase in system pressure
          utilizes the ElectroMatic Operated Valve (EMOV) which provided
through thermal expansion of the RCS water or through injection of water
          overpressure protection during normal plant operation. The EMOV           1
into the systems without adequate relief capacity or discharge flow path
          actuation circuitry has been modified to provide a second setpoint
to control the pressure increase.
      _
Plants receiving an operating license before March 14, 1978, committed to
                                                                                    u
design reviews, procedure changes, equipment modifications, operator
training, and surveillance using a combination of operator personnel and
automatic equipment.
The Rancho Seco's Low-Temperature Overpressure (LTOP) system design
consists of both an active and passive subsystem. The active subsystem
utilizes the ElectroMatic Operated Valve (EMOV) which provided
overpressure protection during normal plant operation. The EMOV
1
actuation circuitry has been modified to provide a second setpoint
_
u


                                                                      - _ _ _ _ - _   . _ _ _ _ - - _ . .
- _ _ _ _ - _
  . * \
. _ _ _ _ - - _ .
*                                                                                                            l
.
                                            18                                                               1
* \\
                                                                                                            I
.
                                                                                                              l
18
                                                                                                            )
1
        (500 psig) that is used during low-temperature operations. The low                                 l
*
        setpoint is manually enabled at 350 F by positioning a key-operated                                 '
)
        switch in the Reactor Control Room. An alarm will sound in the Reactor
(500 psig) that is used during low-temperature operations. The low
        Control Room if the reactor coolant pressure falls below 450 psig and the
setpoint is manually enabled at 350 F by positioning a key-operated
        key-operated switch is not selected for low-temperature operation. After                             ,
'
        selection of low-temperature operation, additional alarms will occur if
switch in the Reactor Control Room. An alarm will sound in the Reactor
s      either Seal Injection Flow is greater than 42 gpm or makeup flow is                                 ] i
Control Room if the reactor coolant pressure falls below 450 psig and the
        greater that 135 gpm; if HPI valves are open; and if the EMOV block valve
key-operated switch is not selected for low-temperature operation. After
        HV-21505 is closed.
,
        The passive subsystem is based on the plant design and operating
selection of low-temperature operation, additional alarms will occur if
        philosophy that precludes the plant from being in a water solid condition                           ,
]
        (except for system hydro tests). The Rancho Seco RCS always' operates
either Seal Injection Flow is greater than 42 gpm or makeup flow is
        with a steam or gas space in the pressurizer; the steam bubble is
s
        replaced with nitrogen during plant cooldown when system, oressure is
i
        reduced. The requirements for a maximum pressurizer level provides for a
greater that 135 gpm; if HPI valves are open; and if the EMOV block valve
        sufficient vapor space in the pressurizer to retard the rate of increase
HV-21505 is closed.
        of RCS pressure, as compared to a water solid system for all mass and
The passive subsystem is based on the plant design and operating
        heat input transients. In this manner, the operator will have time to
philosophy that precludes the plant from being in a water solid condition
        recognize that a pressure transient is in progress and take action to
,
        mitigate the incident. For the above reasons the pressurizer water level
(except for system hydro tests). The Rancho Seco RCS always' operates
        will be maintained at or below 220 inches at system pressures above
with a steam or gas space in the pressurizer; the steam bubble is
        100 psig.
replaced with nitrogen during plant cooldown when system, oressure is
        In conjunction with the enablement of LTOP at 350'F and the subsequent
reduced. The requirements for a maximum pressurizer level provides for a
        restriction on pressurizer level, analysis has shown that the HPI system
sufficient vapor space in the pressurizer to retard the rate of increase
        is not needed when RCS temperature falls below 350 F. The requirement
of RCS pressure, as compared to a water solid system for all mass and
        for a maximum makeup tank level limits the mass input available from the
heat input transients.
        tank should the makeup valve fail open.
In this manner, the operator will have time to
        When the LTOP system is required to be in service, only one of the two
recognize that a pressure transient is in progress and take action to
        HPI pumps or the makeup pump will be allowed to operate. Rancho Seco
mitigate the incident.
        normally operates with the makeup pump supplying makeup and seal
For the above reasons the pressurizer water level
        injection by procedure and by TS. However, in the unlikely event
will be maintained at or below 220 inches at system pressures above
        degradation of the makeup pump should occur while using the the LTOP
100 psig.
        system, it would be necessary to start one of the HPI pumps before
In conjunction with the enablement of LTOP at 350'F and the subsequent
        stopping the makeup pump. However, because the operator is aware of the
restriction on pressurizer level, analysis has shown that the HPI system
        LTOP conditions, it is expecced that this brief transition stage would
is not needed when RCS temperature falls below 350 F.
        not signtficent?y increase the level of the pressurizer and the
The requirement
        probability of an overpre',surization incident.
for a maximum makeup tank level limits the mass input available from the
        Separate power supplies are provided for the EMOV circuitry and LTOP                               q
tank should the makeup valve fail open.
        drains which alert the operator of an overpressurization event so that a                           "
When the LTOP system is required to be in service, only one of the two
        single power source failure will not disable the EMOV and the LTOP
HPI pumps or the makeup pump will be allowed to operate.
        alarms. These alarms are high pressurizer level, high-high pressurizer
Rancho Seco
        level, and high makeup tank water level. The alarms assure that the
normally operates with the makeup pump supplying makeup and seal
        operator is alerted so he can take action to terminate an event even if
injection by procedure and by TS. However, in the unlikely event
        the EMOV is disabled.
degradation of the makeup pump should occur while using the the LTOP
        The inspector reviewed the design of Rancht Seco's LTOP system and                                 f
system, it would be necessary to start one of the HPI pumps before
        verified that the system is designed to protect the vessel given a single                             i
stopping the makeup pump. However, because the operator is aware of the
        failure in addition to a failure that initiated the pressure transient.                               l
LTOP conditions, it is expecced that this brief transition stage would
        The LTOP system has separate power supplies which prevents a single power
not signtficent?y increase the level of the pressurizer and the
        source failure from disabling the EMOV and the LTOP alarms. The;LTOP                               3
probability of an overpre',surization incident.
                                                                        ,           a
Separate power supplies are provided for the EMOV circuitry and LTOP
                      .m                                                                                 x
q
drains which alert the operator of an overpressurization event so that a
"
single power source failure will not disable the EMOV and the LTOP
alarms. These alarms are high pressurizer level, high-high pressurizer
level, and high makeup tank water level. The alarms assure that the
operator is alerted so he can take action to terminate an event even if
the EMOV is disabled.
The inspector reviewed the design of Rancht Seco's LTOP system and
f
verified that the system is designed to protect the vessel given a single
i
failure in addition to a failure that initiated the pressure transient.
The LTOP system has separate power supplies which prevents a single power
source failure from disabling the EMOV and the LTOP alarms. The;LTOP
3
a
,
.m
x


                                                                                                        _ _ _ _ _ _ __
_ _ _ _ _ _
          .. .
__
        *
.. .
                                                                19
*
                            system is designed to prevent exceeding 10 CFR 50, Appendix G limits for
19
                            the reactor pressure vessel during plant cooldown or startup, and is not
system is designed to prevent exceeding 10 CFR 50, Appendix G limits for
                            vulnerable to an event that causes a pressure transient and a failure of
the reactor pressure vessel during plant cooldown or startup, and is not
                            equipment needed to terminate the transient. The inspector reviewed the
vulnerable to an event that causes a pressure transient and a failure of
                            licensee's evaluation discussion and correspondence between the licensee
equipment needed to terminate the transient. The inspector reviewed the
                            and the NRC which finally supported the conclusion that 500 psig was an
licensee's evaluation discussion and correspondence between the licensee
                            acceptable setpoint. This conclusion was documented in the NRC letter to
and the NRC which finally supported the conclusion that 500 psig was an
                            the licensee dated February 25, 1985.
acceptable setpoint. This conclusion was documented in the NRC letter to
                            The inspector reviewed the Administrative Controls and Procedures for the
the licensee dated February 25, 1985.
                            LTOP system and determined the following items:
The inspector reviewed the Administrative Controls and Procedures for the
                            a.   The licensee's procedures allow the plant to be operated only with a
LTOP system and determined the following items:
                                    steam or nitrogen blanket in the pressurizer at all times except for
a.
                                  hydrostatic tests. This effectively minimizes the time in a water
The licensee's procedures allow the plant to be operated only with a
                                  solid condition. This is stated in the Operatin
steam or nitrogen blanket in the pressurizer at all times except for
                                    " Pressurizer and Pressurizer Relief Tank System,g in Procedure A.3,
hydrostatic tests. This effectively minimizes the time in a water
                                  paragraph 3.1.10.
solid condition. This is stated in the Operatin
                            b.   The licensee's procedures restrict the number of HPI pumps to no
" Pressurizer and Pressurizer Relief Tank System,g Procedure A.3,
                                  more than one when the RCS is in the LTOP condition. Operating
in
                                  Procedure B.4, " Plant Shutdown and Cooldown," paragraph 5.28:
paragraph 3.1.10.
                                  provides RCS overpressure protection by tagging out the HPI pumps
b.
                                  and their associated isolation valves.
The licensee's procedures restrict the number of HPI pumps to no
                            c.   Licensee operators are alerted since an alarm will sound in the
more than one when the RCS is in the LTOP condition. Operating
                                  Control Room if the LTOP system is not enabled or if the PORV
Procedure B.4, " Plant Shutdown and Cooldown," paragraph 5.28:
                                  isolation valve is not open when the RCS pressure drops below
provides RCS overpressure protection by tagging out the HPI pumps
                                  500 psig,
and their associated isolation valves.
                            d.   Amendment 82 to the TSs provides justification that the
c.
                                  plant-installed system is in accordance with the plant license.
Licensee operators are alerted since an alarm will sound in the
                            The inspector reviewed the training and equipment modifications
Control Room if the LTOP system is not enabled or if the PORV
                            concerning LTOP and determined the following:
isolation valve is not open when the RCS pressure drops below
                            a.   All operators as of the time of this inspection had received
500 psig,
                                  training concerning LTOP event causes, the operation and maintenance
d.
                                  of the system that investigates the event and the consequences of
Amendment 82 to the TSs provides justification that the
                                  inadvertent actuation. The inspector interviewed the instructors,
plant-installed system is in accordance with the plant license.
                                  examined their lesson plans, and interviewed operators. No problems
The inspector reviewed the training and equipment modifications
                                  were discovered.                                                                     !
concerning LTOP and determined the following:
                            b.   Permanent modifications and procedural changes have been made that
a.
                                  result in a system that provides mitigation for RCS LTOP events. A
All operators as of the time of this inspection had received
                                  permanent second setpoint of 500 psig has been inst lled on the EMOV
training concerning LTOP event causes, the operation and maintenance
                                  Relief Valve, PSV-21511, and procedural changes have been added to
of the system that investigates the event and the consequences of
                                  Operations Procedure B.4 to establish RCS overpressure at 350*F and
inadvertent actuation. The inspector interviewed the instructors,
                                  tag out two out of three HPI pumps, as well as shutting the
examined their lesson plans, and interviewed operators. No problems
                                  isolation valves to the HPI pumps.
were discovered.
                            The inspector reviewed the surveillance activities associated with the
!
                            LTOP system and determined that the EMOV operability test is to be
b.
                            performed via special procedure SP.90, "Special Frequency LTOP
Permanent modifications and procedural changes have been made that
- _ _ _       _ _ - _ _ - -
result in a system that provides mitigation for RCS LTOP events. A
permanent second setpoint of 500 psig has been inst lled on the EMOV
Relief Valve, PSV-21511, and procedural changes have been added to
Operations Procedure B.4 to establish RCS overpressure at 350*F and
tag out two out of three HPI pumps, as well as shutting the
isolation valves to the HPI pumps.
The inspector reviewed the surveillance activities associated with the
LTOP system and determined that the EMOV operability test is to be
performed via special procedure SP.90, "Special Frequency LTOP
- _ _ _
_ _ - _ _ - -


__                                 _       -. -   .               .   _         _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
__
                                                                        a
_
  '
-. -
                                          '
.
      J ',
.
    '
_
                                                  20                                                                         1
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
                                                                                                                                          1
a
            Operability Test," which was just being issued at this tise of                                                                   '
'
            inspection. This test will verify EMOV operability prior to cooling the
J ',
            RCS below 350 F'per the TSs Table 4.1-2, item 15. . Special procedure
'
            SP 200.20 provided EMOV position indicator. calibration once each
20
            refueling interval.
1
            The inspectors' concluded, based on this review, that Rancho Seco h'as'an
'
            effective mitigation system for LTOP transient conditions in accordance                                                         l
1
            with their commitments r.oncerning USI A-26. .TI 2500/19 is closed.
'
            Part 21
Operability Test," which was just being issued at this tise of
            85-20-P (Closed) "GE AK and AKP Circuit Breakers"
inspection. This test will verify EMOV operability prior to cooling the
                                                  ,
RCS below 350 F'per the TSs Table 4.1-2, item 15. . Special procedure
            The. licensee,:after receiving the Part 21 Report, revised maintenance
SP 200.20 provided EMOV position indicator. calibration once each
            procedure, EM 175, " Control- Rod Drhe Low Voltage Power Circuit-
refueling interval.
            Maintenance,".to include steps to check for and remedy the items listed
The inspectors' concluded, based on this review, that Rancho Seco 'as'an
            in the report beginning in December of 1985. All breakers on site have
h
            been checked for their defects. This item is closed.
effective mitigation system for LTOP transient conditions in accordance
            Licensee Event Report (LER)               ,4
l
                                                                                                                                              q
with their commitments r.oncerning USI A-26. .TI 2500/19 is closed.
            LERs 85-01-L2 and 85-01-L3 (Closed) "H 2 M nitor System Containment
Part 21
            Isolacion Valves Found Open for 7 Days                                                                             ,
85-20-P (Closed) "GE AK and AKP Circuit Breakers"
            Revision 3 to this LER identitics that revision 1, which was closed in
,
            inspection report 50/312/86-38, was misnumbered and should have been
The. licensee,:after receiving the Part 21 Report, revised maintenance
            Revision 2. Therefore,IER 85-01-L2 is closed.                                                                                     .
procedure, EM 175, " Control- Rod Drhe Low Voltage Power Circuit-
                                                                                                                                          d
Maintenance,".to include steps to check for and remedy the items listed
            The inspector reviewed revision 3 and verified that the changes were                                                             j
in the report beginning in December of 1985. All breakers on site have
            non-technical in nature and did not enange the status or significance of                                                         {
been checked for their defects.
            the event. LER 85-01-L3 is qlosed.                                                                                               q
This item is closed.
            LERs 85-22-L0 'and 85-22-L1 (Closed) "Open Pressurizer Valve"
Licensee Event Report (LER)
            The inspector reviewed licensee Operating Procedure A-11, Revision-21,
,4
            and verified that 1) Personnel are required to verify that enclosure 8.1,
q
            " Normal Valve Line-11p," is complete prior to sampling, 2) A-11 has been
LERs 85-01-L2 and 85-01-L3 (Closed) "H
            rewritten and includes specific valves to be manipulated by operators and                                                         4
M nitor System Containment
            chemists for each sample taken, 3) A-11 now requires the control room to
2
            log-process sample start and stop' times, and 4) A-11 now 1 requires valves
Isolacion Valves Found Open for 7 Days
            to bel returned to their normal position'and the breaker be racked out and
,
            verified after completion of sampling.
Revision 3 to this LER identitics that revision 1, which was closed in
                                      -
inspection report 50/312/86-38, was misnumbered and should have been
                                                              F
Revision 2.
                                                                                ,
Therefore,IER 85-01-L2 is closed.
            The licensee also. issued Special Order 87-1 to remind Operations                                                           -
.
            personnel of the requirements and importance of logging valve status.
d
            Licensee Special Order 86-29 was issued tu instruct operators of the
The inspector reviewed revision 3 and verified that the changes were
            importance of each shift turning over important evolutions to oncoming.
j
            crews.
non-technical in nature and did not enange the status or significance of
            The licensee has completed their corrective actions to prevent recurrence                                               ,
{
                                                                                                                                              I
the event. LER 85-01-L3 is qlosed.
            of this event. The inspector concluded that these correctf ve cetions                                                   '
q
            adequately addressed this LER. These items are, closed.                                                                   ,
LERs 85-22-L0 'and 85-22-L1 (Closed) "Open Pressurizer Valve"
                                                                                                                                              .
The inspector reviewed licensee Operating Procedure A-11, Revision-21,
                                                            ]                     ,
and verified that 1) Personnel are required to verify that enclosure 8.1,
                                                            ,i                 ,                                               i.
" Normal Valve Line-11p," is complete prior to sampling, 2) A-11 has been
                                                                              (
rewritten and includes specific valves to be manipulated by operators and
                                                                            4                                     ,
4
                                                                                ,
chemists for each sample taken, 3) A-11 now requires the control room to
                                                                                                                                                e
log-process sample start and stop' times, and 4) A-11 now 1 requires valves
                                                        A
to bel returned to their normal position'and the breaker be racked out and
L                                                                                                                                          ,'
-
F
verified after completion of sampling.
,
The licensee also. issued Special Order 87-1 to remind Operations
-
personnel of the requirements and importance of logging valve status.
Licensee Special Order 86-29 was issued tu instruct operators of the
importance of each shift turning over important evolutions to oncoming.
crews.
The licensee has completed their corrective actions to prevent recurrence
,
of this event. The inspector concluded that these correctf ve cetions
'
adequately addressed this LER. These items are, closed.
,
.
]
,
i.
,i
,
(
4
,
,
L
,'
A


                      4   .
4
            *
.
                                                                              21
*
                                                                                                                      1
21
                              i
1
                          f             85-32-01 (Closed), LER 85-22 " Root Cause Analysis"
i
                                        The inspector reviewed LER 85-22 and revisions 1 and 2. The inspector
f
                                        then reviewed the root cause evaluation performed by the licensee. The
85-32-01 (Closed), LER 85-22 " Root Cause Analysis"
                                        evaluation appeared adequate to identify the problems which caused the
The inspector reviewed LER 85-22 and revisions 1 and 2.
                                        event and the recommended corrective measures appeared to be adequate to
The inspector
                                        preclude a recurrence of the event.     This item is closed.
then reviewed the root cause evaluation performed by the licensee.
                        o                LERs 85-07-LO, 85-07-L1 and 85-07-L2 (Closed) "41.60 KV Bus Undervoltage
The
                                          Relay Setpoints
evaluation appeared adequate to identify the problems which caused the
        *
event and the recommended corrective measures appeared to be adequate to
                                        The inspector reviewed the licensee's root cause evaluation for the
preclude a recurrence of the event.
                                          improper relay settings. The evaluation appeared to be adequate to
This item is closed.
                                        determine the cause of the event. The licensee is making some electrical
LERs 85-07-LO, 85-07-L1 and 85-07-L2 (Closed) "41.60 KV Bus Undervoltage
                                        circuit modifications to prevent a recurrence of this problem. Included
o
                                          in these is a modification to supplement existing inverse relay ITE 27
Relay Setpoints
                                        with an in-line backup ITE 27N which is a definite time relay. This           l
*
                                        modification is being made to provide a second level of protection and
The inspector reviewed the licensee's root cause evaluation for the
                                                                                                                        '
improper relay settings.
                                        enhance system reliability. The licensee also determined that the             1
The evaluation appeared to be adequate to
                                          definite time relay will make unnecessary their proposal to increase
determine the cause of the event.
                                          surveillance frequency of the ITE 27 relays.
The licensee is making some electrical
                                        The licensee is tracking this edification on the restart items list and
circuit modifications to prevent a recurrence of this problem.
                                          is requiring that it be completed prior to plant restart.     The
Included
                                        modifications not yet completed are in ECN-R-1045.     This item is closed.
in these is a modification to supplement existing inverse relay ITE 27
                                          LER 86-14-L1_fClosed) " Decay i; eat Pump Casing Drain Line Eibow Weld Leak"
with an in-line backup ITE 27N which is a definite time relay.
This
l
modification is being made to provide a second level of protection and
'
enhance system reliability.
The licensee also determined that the
1
definite time relay will make unnecessary their proposal to increase
surveillance frequency of the ITE 27 relays.
The licensee is tracking this edification on the restart items list and
is requiring that it be completed prior to plant restart.
The
modifications not yet completed are in ECN-R-1045.
This item is closed.
LER 86-14-L1_fClosed) " Decay i; eat Pump Casing Drain Line Eibow Weld Leak"
Revision 0 to this LER was cl.osed in Inspection Report 50-312/86-07.
The
l
inspector reviewed this revision versus the original issuance and
l
verified that there were no significant changes to the event description.
This issuance, however, provided a more detailed analysis of the event
''and a summary of the failure analysis performed on the event.
This
information was reviewed in the closeout of revision 0.
LER 86-14-L1 is
i
closed.
LER 86-15-LO (Closed) "RM-80 Printed Circuit Board Workmanship"
The licensee reported that during cold shutdown conditions on
September 21, 1985, two trace solder pads were dislodged from a printed
l
l
                                          Revision 0 to this LER was cl.osed in Inspection Report 50-312/86-07.    The
' circuit board during repair'of the Radiation Monitor Computer (RM-80)
                                          inspector reviewed this revision versus the original issuance and            l
communication board for radiation monitor R-15050.
                                          verified that there were no significant changes to the event description.
The glued-on solder
                                        This issuance, however, provided a more detailed analysis of the event
pads were dislodged when they were touched with a hot soldering iron,
                                        ''and a summary of the failure analysis performed on the event. This
Glue attachment of tha solder pads is normal technique in the licensee's
                                          information was reviewed in the closeout of revision 0. LER 86-14-L1 is
General Atomics (GA) circuit boards and is more heat sensitive than would
i                                        closed.
be expected with a plated attachment.
                                          LER 86-15-LO (Closed) "RM-80 Printed Circuit Board Workmanship"
This finding was considered a voluntary LER because the pads in question
                                        The licensee reported that during cold shutdown conditions on
were used as filler only and were not in any circuit on the board.
                                        September 21, 1985, two trace solder pads were dislodged from a printed
The
l                                      ' circuit board during repair'of the Radiation Monitor Computer (RM-80)
' licensee issued the LER to notify the NRC and other utilities of the.
                                        communication board for radiation monitor R-15050. The glued-on solder
potential for glued-on solder pads on GA Radiation Monitor circuit boards
                                        pads were dislodged when they were touched with a hot soldering iron,
to become detached.
                                        Glue attachment of tha solder pads is normal technique in the licensee's
Additionally, the licensee determined that this
                                        General Atomics (GA) circuit boards and is more heat sensitive than would
                                          be expected with a plated attachment.
                                        This finding was considered a voluntary LER because the pads in question
                                        were used as filler only and were not in any circuit on the board. The
                                    ' licensee issued the LER to notify the NRC and other utilities of the.
                                          potential for glued-on solder pads on GA Radiation Monitor circuit boards
                                          to become detached.   Additionally, the licensee determined that this
l
l
  _ _ _ - _ . _ - _ -.         __ -         -   -_- _
_ _ _ - _ . _ - _ -.
__ -
-
-_-
_


_ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ -
_ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ -
                  '
, ( '.
                        , ( '.
'
                                                                          22
22
                                                                                                              -   ,
-
                                                                                                                  i
,
                              radiation monitor was not a basic component as defined in 10 CFR Part 21           l'
i
                              and, therefore, this incident was not reportable pursuant to that Part.
radiation monitor was not a basic component as defined in 10 CFR Part 21
                              The inspector verified that the licensee had addressed the work related             )
l
                              aspects of this incident.             Instrument and Control (I&C) Technicians were )
and, therefore, this incident was not reportable pursuant to that Part.
                              advised of this problem and training sessions were given to the                     l
'
                              technicians on the appropriate methods and precautions for soldering                 l
The inspector verified that the licensee had addressed the work related
                              processes. In addition, the licensee was working on an Electrical                   l
)
                              Standard methods' document and precautions for this incident were to be
aspects of this incident.
                              added to it. This LER is closed.
Instrument and Control (I&C) Technicians were
                              The inspector noted, however, that the licensee had not been in contact             i
)
                              with the vendor (GA) about the generic aspects of this item. The                     '
advised of this problem and training sessions were given to the
                              inspector was concerned that other GA monitors in use at the plant could             j
l
                              be basic components as defined by 10 CFR Part 21 and, therefore, this               i
technicians on the appropriate methods and precautions for soldering
                              item could be reportable. This item remained open pending NRC review of             I
l
                              its deportability in accordance with 10 CFR Part 21.               (0 pen Item       l
processes.
                              87-13-04).
In addition, the licensee was working on an Electrical
                                                                                                                    I
l
                              LERs 86-21-L0 (Closed) and 86-21-L1 (0 pen) " Failure to Implement                   l
Standard methods' document and precautions for this incident were to be
                              Inservice Testing of Certain Safety-Related Valves"
added to it.
                              The inspector reviewed this LER and verified that it was issued in a                 ;
This LER is closed.
The inspector noted, however, that the licensee had not been in contact
i
'
with the vendor (GA) about the generic aspects of this item.
The
inspector was concerned that other GA monitors in use at the plant could
j
be basic components as defined by 10 CFR Part 21 and, therefore, this
i
item could be reportable.
This item remained open pending NRC review of
I
l
its deportability in accordance with 10 CFR Part 21.
(0 pen Item
87-13-04).
I
LERs 86-21-L0 (Closed) and 86-21-L1 (0 pen) " Failure to Implement
l
Inservice Testing of Certain Safety-Related Valves"
The inspector reviewed this LER and verified that it was issued in a
;
.
.
timely manner and included the required information.
Revision 1 was
'
'
                              timely manner and included the required information. Revision 1 was
issued, as committed by the licensee, to supplement the original
                              issued, as committed by the licensee, to supplement the original
information.
                              information. The revision included 5 additional valves that were
The revision included 5 additional valves that were
                              identified during the licensee's corrective actions.               The corrective
identified during the licensee's corrective actions.
                              actions are in progress and the licensee has committed to complete them
The corrective
                              prior to restart.             The inspector verified that the revision included all
actions are in progress and the licensee has committed to complete them
                              information from the original LER and provided the additional information
prior to restart.
                              that they committed to provide. Therefore, LER 86-21-L0 is clr .ed.
The inspector verified that the revision included all
                              LER 86-21-L1 will remain open to followup on the licensee's corrective
information from the original LER and provided the additional information
                              action implementation.
that they committed to provide.
                              LER 86-30 (0 pen) " Decay Heat System Isolation During Transformer Switch"
Therefore, LER 86-21-L0 is clr .ed.
                              The licensee reported that during cold shutdown conditions on
LER 86-21-L1 will remain open to followup on the licensee's corrective
                              December 8, 1986, a loss of the 4A bus power, attendant diesel generator
action implementation.
                              start, and DHS isolation occurred during the transfer of the source
LER 86-30 (0 pen) " Decay Heat System Isolation During Transformer Switch"
                              transformer. The cause was attributed to a procedure deficiency along
The licensee reported that during cold shutdown conditions on
                              with less than adequate job preparation by the performing operator.
December 8, 1986, a loss of the 4A bus power, attendant diesel generator
                              The inspector noted that the licensee's corrective actions appeared to
start, and DHS isolation occurred during the transfer of the source
                              address the concerns of the LER. However, these actions were not
transformer.
                              complete at the time of this inspection and only one action was scheduled
The cause was attributed to a procedure deficiency along
                              for completion by restart.             The inspector noted that, in the LER, the
with less than adequate job preparation by the performing operator.
                              licensee comnitted to revise procedure A.58, "4.16 KV Electrical System,"
The inspector noted that the licensee's corrective actions appeared to
                              prior to January 17, 1987. At the time of this inspection, the procedure
address the concerns of the LER.
                              revision was still in draft form.
However, these actions were not
                              At the exit meeting, the inspector discussed the.importance of meeting
complete at the time of this inspection and only one action was scheduled
                              commitment dates and noted that this item was similar to events detailed
for completion by restart.
                              in Inspection Report 50-312/87-11. This item remains open pending the
The inspector noted that, in the LER, the
                              completion of licensee corrective actions and subsequent NRC inspection.
licensee comnitted to revise procedure A.58, "4.16 KV Electrical System,"
L_._--------_---._.---_--_       . - - - - - _ .--- . - - -
prior to January 17, 1987.
At the time of this inspection, the procedure
revision was still in draft form.
At the exit meeting, the inspector discussed the.importance of meeting
commitment dates and noted that this item was similar to events detailed
in Inspection Report 50-312/87-11.
This item remains open pending the
completion of licensee corrective actions and subsequent NRC inspection.
L_._--------_---._.---_--_
. - - - - - _ .---
. - - -


    _ _ _ - _ _ - _ .
_ _ _ - _ _ - _ .
      g         aT
aT
  *
g
                                                        23                                     q
*
                                                                                                l
23
                                                                                                I
q
                      Special Reports
l
                      83-31-X0 ' Closed) "CBAST Boron Concentration"
I
                      On August 22, 1983, the licensee took a boron sample from the CBAST which
Special Reports
                      exceeded the TS level of 8500 ppm. The plant operators then added         j
83-31-X0 ' Closed) "CBAST Boron Concentration"
                      1750 gallons of demineralized water to the CBAST. The resultant boron     ;
On August 22, 1983, the licensee took a boron sample from the CBAST which
                      concentration was 7914 ppm. It was expected that it would take
exceeded the TS level of 8500 ppm.
l                    3450 gallons of water to lower the concentration to 8000 ppm. Upon
The plant operators then added
i                    further evaluation the licensee determined that the initial boron
j
l                    concentration never exceeded 8451 ppm but resulted from inadequate        i
1750 gallons of demineralized water to the CBAST. The resultant boron
                      mixing, hence the TS limit was not exceeded. In the LER the licensee did
;
                      identify that there was an excessive amount of time from discovery of the
concentration was 7914 ppm.
                      out-of-specification sample until the plant control room operators were  i
It was expected that it would take
                      cognizant of the possible out-of-specification chemistry sample. The      !
                      licensee revised AP.306, Section VIII, to require that chemists report    !
                      immediately to the control room any out-of-specification sample, and when I
                      a TS or process standard out-of-specification condition exists, to        1
                      require an Out-of-Specification Notice be initiated. This action
                      appeared to be adequate to prevent a recurrence of this event. This item
l                    is closed.
l
l
                      84-03-X0 (Closed) " Defective Switch Jaws"
3450 gallons of water to lower the concentration to 8000 ppm. Upon
                      While performing testing of protective and control relays (EM.144), the   )
i
                      licensee identified five relays, Westinghouse type MG-6 Relay mounted in
further evaluation the licensee determined that the initial boron
                      an FT-22 case, with identically defective switch jaws. The licensee then ,
l
                      examined all Flexitest switch installations on site and found a total of i
concentration never exceeded 8451 ppm but resulted from inadequate
                      9 identical defects out of 235 installations. The licensee then           l
i
                      discussed the problem with the Westinghouse Coral Springs QA Department.
mixing, hence the TS limit was not exceeded.
                      Westinghouse revealed that this problem had been previously identified,   l
In the LER the licensee did
                      that the cause had been determined and that the problem was related to
identify that there was an excessive amount of time from discovery of the
                      only those relays with a 1969 production date. The licensee has since     ,
out-of-specification sample until the plant control room operators were
                      replaced all relay, with defective jaws and 1969 production dates. This   !
i
                      item is closed.
cognizant of the possible out-of-specification chemistry sample. The
                      84-04-X0 (Closed) "Electromatic Relief Valve Leaking"
!
                      On August 7,1984, Electromagnetic Relief Valve PSV-21511 had enough seat
licensee revised AP.306, Section VIII, to require that chemists report
                      leakage to cause a Pressurizer Safety Valve Open alarm. RCS pressure at
!
                      this time was 221 psi. Correspondence with the manufacturer indicated
immediately to the control room any out-of-specification sample, and when
                      that this leakage could be caused by pilot valve spring fatigue. The
I
                      licensee replaced the pilot valve springs with springs from the
a TS or process standard out-of-specification condition exists, to
                      manufacturer which have a higher spring rating and should not leak until
1
                      RCS pressure drops to about 50 psi. This item is closed.
require an Out-of-Specification Notice be initiated. This action
                      Region V Items
appeared to be adequate to prevent a recurrence of this event. This item
                      RV-E-13 (Closed) " Examine 03erator Reference to Stri) Charts vs. Safety
l
                      Parameter Display Sy* tem (S)DS) for Steam Generator evel"
is closed.
                      This item was previously reviewed in IE report numbers 50-312/86-07 and
l
                      87-08. The remaining open issue was to determine to what extent the SPDS
84-03-X0 (Closed) " Defective Switch Jaws"
                      operating manual contained incorrect information. The issue arose from
While performing testing of protective and control relays (EM.144), the
)
licensee identified five relays, Westinghouse type MG-6 Relay mounted in
an FT-22 case, with identically defective switch jaws. The licensee then
,
examined all Flexitest switch installations on site and found a total of
i
9 identical defects out of 235 installations. The licensee then
l
discussed the problem with the Westinghouse Coral Springs QA Department.
Westinghouse revealed that this problem had been previously identified,
l
that the cause had been determined and that the problem was related to
only those relays with a 1969 production date. The licensee has since
,
replaced all relay, with defective jaws and 1969 production dates. This
!
item is closed.
84-04-X0 (Closed) "Electromatic Relief Valve Leaking"
On August 7,1984, Electromagnetic Relief Valve PSV-21511 had enough seat
leakage to cause a Pressurizer Safety Valve Open alarm. RCS pressure at
this time was 221 psi. Correspondence with the manufacturer indicated
that this leakage could be caused by pilot valve spring fatigue. The
licensee replaced the pilot valve springs with springs from the
manufacturer which have a higher spring rating and should not leak until
RCS pressure drops to about 50 psi.
This item is closed.
Region V Items
RV-E-13 (Closed) " Examine 03erator Reference to Stri) Charts vs. Safety
Parameter Display Sy* tem (S)DS) for Steam Generator
evel"
This item was previously reviewed in IE report numbers 50-312/86-07 and
87-08.
The remaining open issue was to determine to what extent the SPDS
operating manual contained incorrect information. The issue arose from


                                                                                                        ,
,
                                                                                                          l
l
    ..+\                                                                                               j
. . + \\
  *
j
                                                                  24                                     1
*
                                                                                                        l
24
                            an observation that the SPDS operating manual description of a steam
1
                            generator levol algorithm was in error.       The licensee received the
l
                            algorithm from a vendor in 1984 and the description was in error at that     i
an observation that the SPDS operating manual description of a steam
                            time. The error was not discovered by the licensee at the time of the       I
generator levol algorithm was in error.
                            algorithm implementation.
The licensee received the
                            In February, 1987, the licensee notified the vendor of the manual error
algorithm from a vendor in 1984 and the description was in error at that
                            and initiated a change to be completed as part of other SPDS changes for
i
                            modifications. At the time of this inspection, the manual change was in       ,
time.
                            draft form pending management reviews. To assure that other errors did       l
The error was not discovered by the licensee at the time of the
                            not exist in the manual, the licensee contracted to have an inciependent
I
                            verification performed on the manual contents. This review was in
algorithm implementation.
                            progress at the time of the inspection. The licensee has committed to
In February, 1987, the licensee notified the vendor of the manual error
                            complete the SPDS validation and verification and a detailed acceptance
and initiated a change to be completed as part of other SPDS changes for
                            test on the modifications prior to restart.                                   l
modifications.
                            Based on the licensee's actions and the commitments for verification,
At the time of this inspection, the manual change was in
                            this item is closed.
,
                    7.     Management Changes
draft form pending management reviews.
                            On May 4, 1987, the SMUD Board announced the replacement of John Ward,       ;
To assure that other errors did
                            Deputy General Manager, Nuclear, by G. Carl Andognini as the Chief           l
l
                            Executive Officer, Nuclear.                                                 I
not exist in the manual, the licensee contracted to have an inciependent
                    8.     Exit Meetina
verification performed on the manual contents.
                            The inspector met with licensee representatives (noted in Paragraph 1) at     i
This review was in
                            various times during the report period and formally on May 29, 1987. The     !
progress at the time of the inspection.
                            scope and findings of the inspection activities described in this report
The licensee has committed to
                            were summarized at the meeting.       Licensee representatives acknowledged
complete the SPDS validation and verification and a detailed acceptance
                            the inspector's findings and violations identified.
test on the modifications prior to restart.
l
Based on the licensee's actions and the commitments for verification,
this item is closed.
7.
Management Changes
On May 4, 1987, the SMUD Board announced the replacement of John Ward,
;
Deputy General Manager, Nuclear, by G. Carl Andognini as the Chief
l
Executive Officer, Nuclear.
I
8.
Exit Meetina
The inspector met with licensee representatives (noted in Paragraph 1) at
i
various times during the report period and formally on May 29, 1987. The
!
scope and findings of the inspection activities described in this report
were summarized at the meeting.
Licensee representatives acknowledged
the inspector's findings and violations identified.
l
l
l
l
l
l
E_______._______._____.________.______________________________. _
E_______._______._____.________.______________________________.
_
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 23:46, 22 May 2025

Insp Rept 50-312/87-13 on 870418-0529.Violations Noted. Major Areas Inspected:Areas of Operational Safety Verification,Maint,Surveillance & Followup Items
ML20236D873
Person / Time
Site: Rancho Seco
Issue date: 07/14/1987
From: Dangelo A, Ivey K, Myers C, Pereira D, Perez G, Qualls P
NRC OFFICE OF INSPECTION & ENFORCEMENT (IE REGION V)
To:
Shared Package
ML20236D845 List:
References
TASK-A-26, TASK-OR 50-312-87-13, GL-85-06, GL-85-6, IEIN-85-023, IEIN-85-091, IEIN-85-23, IEIN-85-91, IEIN-86-025, IEIN-86-25, NUDOCS 8707310094
Download: ML20236D873 (26)


See also: IR 05000312/1987013

Text

- _ _ _ _ _ . - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ ,

I

t

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION V

Report No:

50-312/87-13

Docket No.

50-312

License No. DPR-54

Licensee:

Sacramento Municipal Utility District

P. O. Box 15830

Sacramento, California 95813

Facility Name:

Rancho Seco Unit 1

Inspection at:

Herald, California (Rancho Seco Site)

Inspection conduct :

g

Inspectors:

/

b

% 7-b-37

7h[87

At/ 3[I7

rA b

74 4 7

74/f7

D'Ange o

entbr Resident Inspector

Date Signed

I

i

C. N f Myers

'denf Inspector

Date Signed

1

bf}

'

R S 2 4 -YJ

7/6/f7

. Perez

e ident Inspector

Date Sig~ned

.

    1. /

e

AMA

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M

'

D. Pere

a, Regio 1 Inspector

Date Signed

.

7)th7

P. Q

1S,

Reg' al Inspector

Date Sig'ned

49

a AA ca, 7-/10

7/N/f7

K. I#y, Resident inspector, Palo Verde

Date' Signed

j

Accompanying Personnel:

D.,Bax}er,INEL

Approved By:

N

UL

7M)

L. (f. Miller,(phief, Reactor ProjectsSection II

Date Signed

Summary:

Impection between April 18 and May 29, 1987 (Report 50-312/87-13)

Areas Inspected:

This routine inspection by the Resident Inspectors and by

Regional Inspectors, involved the areas of operational safety verification,

maintenance, surveillance, and followup items.

During this inspection,

Inspection Procedures 25573, 30702, 30703, 37701, 37703, 39702, 61726, 62702,

k [OOhX 05000

4 070714

'

G

p

PD

- _ - _ _ - _ . __

<

.

O

-2

62703, 71707, 71710, 72701, 90713, 92700, 92701, 92702, 92703, 93702, 92712,

and 94703 were used.

Results:

In the areas inspected, three violations were identified:

Failure

to use an approved replacement filter element (Severity Level V), failure to

inspect the replacement filter work area for cleanliness (Severity Level V),

and failure to use an appropriate liquid penetrant test procedure for a spent

fuel pool liner inspection (Severity Level IV).

I

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!

_________

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DETAILS

j

i

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1.

Persons Contacted

a.

Licensee Personnel

l

C. Andognini, Chief Executive Officer, Nuclear

l

  • W. Bibb, Deputy Restart Implementation Manager

!

G. Coward, Assistant General Manager, Technical and Administrative

Services

l

  • B. Day, Nuclear Plant Manager

i

J. McColligan, Director, Plant Support

i

J. Vinquist, Acting Licensing Manager

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D. Army, Nuclear Maintenance Manager

  • B. Croley, Nuclear Plant Manager

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G. Cranston, Nuclear Engineering Manager

  • J. Grimes, Planning Supervfsor

W. Kemper, Nuclear Operations Manager

J. Shetler, Director, Administrative Services

T. Tucker, Nuclear Operations Superintendent

L. Fossom, Deputy Implementation Manager

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  • R. Colombo, Regulatory Compliance Superintendent
  • J. Field, Nuclear Technical Support Superintendent

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S. Crunk, Incident Analysis Group Supervisor

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F. Kellie, Radiation Protection Superintendent

  • 15. Knight, Quality Assurance Manager

C. Stephenson, Senior Regulatory Compliance Engineer

B. Daniels, Supervisor, Electrical Engineering

R. Wichert, Instrumentation and Control Maintenance Superintendent

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J. Irwin, Supervisor, Instrumentation and Control Maintenance

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C. Linkhart, Electrical Maintenance Superintendent

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R. Cherba, Quality Engineering Supervisor

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T. Shewski, Quality Engineer

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J. Robertson, Licensing Engineer

  • F. Hauck, Licensing Engineer
  • R.

Lawrence,

  • J. Delezenski, Nuclear Licensing Analyst
  • W. Koepke, Quality Control Manager

Other licensee employees contacted included technicians, operators,

mechanics, security and office personnel.

  • Attended the Exit Meeting on May 29, 1987.

1 Management Analysis Company (MAC) Personnel

2.

Operational Safety Verification

The inspectors reviewed control room operations which included access

control, staffing, observation of decay heat removal system alignment,

and review of control room logs.

Discussions with the shift supervisors

and operators indicated understanding by these personnel of the reasons

for annunciator indications, abnormal plant conditions and maintenance

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work in progress.

The inspectors also verified, by observation of valve

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and switch position indications,:that emergency systems were properly

aligned for the cold shutdown condition of the facility.

This included

verification of incore; thermocouple operability during a dual train decay

heat system outage.

Tours of;the auxiliary, reactor, and turbine buildings, including

exterior areas, were made to assess equipment conditions and plant

-conditions.

Also the tours were made to assess the effectiveness of

radiological controls and adherence to regulatory requirements.

The

inspectors ~also observed plant housekeeping and cleanliness, looked for-

potential fire and safety hazards, and observed security and safeguards

practices.

The following activities were followed up by the . inspector:

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a.

Loss of S]A inverter causing the loss of Safety Features Activation

System (SFAS) channel and Reactor Protection System:(RPS) trip.

No

abnormal system response was observed,

b.

Unexplained wire cutting in the 480 volt west switchgear room on

April 27, 1987, affecting SFAS valve SFV-25003, "A" train Borated

Water Storage Tank (BWST) suction to High Pressure Injection / Low

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Pressure Injection (HPI/LPI) header.

Thfs occurrence'is still under

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review and will be further documented in subsequent inspection

reports.

c.

Dual train decay heat system outage (continuous through. inspection

period).

In discussions with licensee management, the inspector expressed

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concern during the common decay heat system train outage about'the

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use of the plant 4 KV bus for load testing.. The inspector was,

concerned'that the testing might' jeopardize the' availability of both

redundant. electrical trains during the common decay heat :,ystem

outage.

Licensee representatives explained that adequate isolation

and protection was established during the conduct of the testing to

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preclude impact on the reliability of electrical power during the

outage.

The inspector concluded this explanation was satisfactory,

d.

Geological review by NRR consultant of foothills fault region on

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May 7, 1987.

No conclusions were reached by the inspector during

this review.

e.

Health Physics Drill on May 7, 1987.

During this drill, the

inspector observed as many as twenty-six people. in the control _ room;

These people were involved with Emergency Feedwater Isolation and-

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Control (EFIC) installation, operator requalification testing, and

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the drill.

The inspector brought to the plant manager's attention

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that-the amount of people present in the control room needed to be

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better controlled, and that a. crowded control could make the

operators duties of monitoring the plant very difficult.

The plant

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manager agreed with these observations and stated that appropriate

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steps will be taken to prevent this type of overcrowding from

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occurring in the future.

3.

Monthly Maintenance Observation

Maintenance activities for the systems and components listed below were

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observed and reviewed to ascertain that they were conducted in accordance

with approved procedures, regulatory guides, industry codes or standards,

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and the Technical Specifications (TSs).

The following items were considered during this review:

The limiting

conditions for operation were met while components or systems were

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removed from service; approvals were obtained prior to initiating the

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work; activities were accomplished using approved procedures and were

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inspected as applicable; functional testing or calibration was performed

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prior to returning components or systems to service; activities were

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accomplished by qualified personnel; radiological controls were

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implemented; and fire prevention controls were implemented.

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a.

Transamerica Delaval Diesel (TDI) Load Testing

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On May 6, 1987, the inspector observed a brace on the "A" and "B"

TDI diesel generators. . Licensee personnel explained that the brace

had been temporarily added during acceptance testing to reduce

unacceptable turbocharger vibration during TDI operation.

However,

the analysis of the effect of the brace on the turbocharger during

operation could not be retrieved by the licensee or the vendor

during this inspection.

j

The inspector was concerned that acceptance testing was being

conducted without the diesel generators being in their_ final

configuration prior to turnover to operations.

Furthermore, the

inspector questioned the licensee as to the deportability of the

turbocharger vibration problem under 10 CFR 21.

The licensee

acknowledged the inspector's concerns and indicated that both issues

would be addressed in the evaluation of the permanent brace to be

installed prior to turnover to operations.

b.

QCI-12 Prioritization Review

As part of the licensee's Performance Improvement Program, QCI-12,

entitled Plant Performance and Management Improvement Program, was

established to investigate, validate, approve, implement and close

recommendations for performance improvement.

As part of the

validation phase, the Recommendation, Review and Resolution Board

(RRRB) forwards validated recommendations for specific systems to

the Systems Engineer to determine its priority using the following-

criteria:

Priority 1 - Restart

Actions to be initiated and' completed prior to restart on

completion of the Restart Test Program to,

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(1) assure plant remains in' post-trip window,

(2) assure compliance with TSs, and

(3) minimize the need for operator' action outside the control

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room within the'first,10 minutes of an event.

Priority 2 - Near Term

Actions to be promptly initiated but not necessarily completed

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prior to restart to,

(1) enhance ability to remain in post-trip window,

)

.(2)

reduce reactor trips,

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(3) reduce challenges to safety systems,

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(4) produce near-term programmatic benefits.

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Priority 3 - Long Term

Actions not to be initiated prior to restart to,

(1) improve reliability,

(2)

improve availability,

(3) major programmatic enhancements.

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The Pe~ ormance Analysis Group (PAG) reviews, and approves the

priority for scheduled implementation of each item.

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The Implementation Group assigns a Work Request priority designator

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of "006" for Work Requests to be completed prior to restart and

"000" for non-restart Work Requests.

All Priority 1 items resulting

from the QCI-12 process are designated as 006 Work Requests.

Work

requests written subsequent to the QCI-12 process are evaluated by

Implementation to establish the restart priority.

The inspector reviewed the status of the current backlog of

corrective maintenance Work Requests (CMWRs) to determine the

prioritization criteria.which the licensee established for working

off the backlog prior to restart.

The inspector found that a total

of approximately 4000 work requests were currently open including

not only individual deficiencies requiring corrective maintenance,

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but also associated support activities, preventative maintenance,

modifications and general facility work activities.

Of the 4000

Work Requests, the licensee. estimated that 2000 Work Requests were

corrective maintenance activities, with 1150 ~ of them prioritized for

completion prior to restart.

The licensee currently reviews the

remaining 850 non priority Work Requests for performance within the

clearance boundary. established for scheduled priority work and

includes the feasible non priority Work Requests within the work

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schedule.

The inspector determined that the licensec wes unable to

specifically identify which non priority Work Requests would not be

completed prior to restart.

Furthermore, the criteria for selection

of non priority work requests for work off prior to restart was not

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proceduralized with either the licensee's QCI-12 process or AP.3.

As a result, the inspector was unable to evaluate the

'

appropriateness of the non-restart Work Request backlog.

The inspector brought these weaknesses to the attention of licensee

management who acknowledged the need for additional clarification

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and . identification of the CMWRs backlog.

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This issue will be addressed in future inspections of the licensee's

maintenance activities prior to restart.

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c.

Concentrated Boric Acid Storage Tank (CBAST)

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On April 22, 1987, the inspectors were informed of the draining of

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19,000 gallons of liquid from the CBAST.

The leakage appears to

have occurred from the drain of the CBAST filter which had been

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connected by temporary plastic tubing to the floor drain near the

filter.

The floor drain drained into the radwaste sump and the

water from the sump was then pumped to the spent regenerative tank.

The inspector reviewed the auxiliary operators' logs for the period

of April 13, 1987, to April 21, 1987, for the CBAST level.

The

inspector identified missing information on the CBAST level for one

shift on April 13, 1987, and one shift of April 21, 1987, and could

not locate the entire log for the day of April 17, 1987.

It was

identified that the CBAST level on April 16, 1987 was 11.48 ft on

the first entry and 11.44 ft on the last of the three entries.

No

information was available for April 17, 1987, and on the first entry

for April' 18, 1987, the CBAST level had dropped to 11.00 ft.

The

level continued to drop until April 22, 1987,.when Operations had a

drain valve, BWS-056, closed and stopped the apparent leak pathway.

For a period of approximately five days the operations staff was

apparently unaware of the draining of.the CBAST, even though the

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staff had taken, on each shift, recordings of the CBAST level.

It

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was evident that the CBAST level recordings were'not being compared

to previous readings, expected values, and were not trended.

The inspector's investigation into the draining of water from the

CBAST tank did not identify whether or not there was a continuous

draining of water from the CBAST tank through the CBAST filter drain

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into the radwaste system.

However, the licensee did identify the

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CBAST draining problem from the trending of the liquid waste sump

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pump operating times.

The licensee has begun an Incident Analysis

Group (IAG) investigation of the incident.

The licensee committed

to make the inspector aware of their findings and the inspector will

review the licensee's corrective actions during the followup of the

violations discussed below.

The licensee identified that the only work performed on the CBAST

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during this period was a CBAST filter replacement and the

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installation of a temporary cleanup demineralized.

In reviewing the

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Work Request for these two items, two apparent violations of work

control procedures were identified:

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Work Request #125548, "CBAST Filter F-711," directed work to change

out the filter element from.the CBAST filter.. The filter.is

identified as a Quality Assurance (QA) Class.1 piece of equipment

and the Work Request form was marked QA Class 1.

10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion VIII, " Identification and Control.

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of Materials, Parts, and Components,"' states, in part:. " Measures.

shall be established for the identification'and control of-

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materials, parts, and components....These. identification and control

measures shall be designed to prevent the use of incorrect or

defective material, parts, and components."

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In addition, QA Procedure 6, Revision 3, "QC Inspection," states, in

part: ." Class 1, EQ and commercial grade items shall-be released-

from the warehouse only if they have 'SMUD ACCEPT l tag unless

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otherwise exempted per paragraph 5.6."'. Paragraph.5.6 states that

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the Quality Manager shall issue a list of items which are exempt

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from the "SMUD ACCEPT" tag policy.

AP.605, Revision 12, " General Warehousing," states, in part 3.5.2.1:

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"Any item released from the warehouse for Class.l.and EQ use. shall

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have a SMUD Accept Tag (shown in QAP-16) installed by QC.

Note:

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" Exempt Items, as determined by QA, are excluded from this

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requirement."

On April 9,1987, under Work Request #125548, the replacement filter

element was issued out of the warehouse without.a SMUD ACCEPT tag.

After the filter element had been issued, it appears licensee

discussions occurred on whether it was acceptable to install the

. filter element, without the SMUD ACCEPT. tag, into the CBAST filter

housing.

The work request' continuation form for Work Request #125548 documents a telecon from a maintenance engineer

authorizing to "...use a filter element not Green Tagged for CBAST

filter per telecon 4/11/87."

Administrative procedure, AP.605, " General Warehous'ing," Revision 3,

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Section 3.5.5, " Items Without SMUD ACCEPT Tag and Not Inspected

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Using RIDR (Receipt Inspection Data' Report)," states, in part:

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" Procurement Engineer shall prepare a RIDR..-..The Item shall'then be

receipt inspected....If the: item is acceptable, QC shall put SMUD

ACCEPT Tag on the item....If the item is unacceptable, QC shall

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place a Hold Tag (in accordance with QAP-16) on all items inspected

on the RIDR.

Warehouse is responsible to keep the item'in

quarantine until the item is. removed from Rancho:Seco or until means

are established to segregate the' items from those designated'for

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Class 1 or EQ use...."

QA procedure, QAP.17, " Nonconforming Material Control," Revision 5,

Section 4.4, " Conditional Release," states, ~1n part:

"An item

identified as nonconforming by NCR may be conditionally released for-

installation and testing, provided it is stipulated that the item-

may not be put in service prior to closure of the NCR."

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Contrary to the above, on April 9, 1987, under Work Request #125548,

replacement filter element (stock code number #005617) was issued

without a SMUD ACCEPT tag and on April 11, 1987, the replacement

filter element, stock code #005617 for the CBAST filter F-711 was

installed without the appropriate SMUD ACCEPT tag, a RIOR or an NCR.

This is an apparent violation (87-13-01).

The inspector also observed Technical Specifications Section 6.8,-

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" Procedures," requires, in part:

" Written procedures shal be

established, implemented and maintained covering the acti' 't e3

referenced below:

"a.

The applicable procedures recommended in Appendix "A'

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Regulatory Guide 1.33, November 1972."

Regulatory Guide 1.33, November 1972 requires, in part:

"(.

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Procedures for Performing Maintenance.

1.

Maintenance whnh can

affect the performance of safety-related equipment should be

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properly preplanned and performed in accordance with written

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procedures."

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In addition, Plant Maintenance procedure M.114, " Maintenance

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Cleanliness Control," Section 3.0, " Limitations and Precautions,"

require, in part that:

"3.1

This procedure shall be used when

opening any portion of the following systems...BWS (Borated Water

)

System)....Use of this procedure is not required for activities such

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as replacing filter elements...provided that the component and area

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cleanliness and the replacement part/ parts cleanliness as detailed

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by the Cognizant Engineer is verified by an authorized Inspector's

signature on the Work Request."

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Contrary to the above, Work Request #125548 was written for

replacement of a filter element in the BWS system and the additional

provisions of procedure M.114 were not implemented which required

inspections for area cleanliness and an authorized inspector's

signature on the Work Request.

This is an apparent violation

(87-13-02).

d.

Control of Maintenance Tools, Wooden Support

On April 13, 1987, the inspector identified a wooden support bracing

the nitrogen supply line to the Condensate Storage Tank.

No

markings or tags existed on the support and no apparent work was

observed in progress.

The inspector brought the support to the attention of various

licensee managers and requested an explanation of why the support

was installed and what administrative controls were associated with

it.

No licensee representatives were able to clearly explain the

origin of the support.

The support was later removed.

After further inspection, the inspector located a Work Request #119506 which replaced a nitrogen supply pressure regulator on the

nitrogen line.

This work was performed on March 5, 1987.

Licensee

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personnel stated that on this job, the maintenance crew placed the

support under the nitrogen line during the work activity and did not

remove the support when the work was completed.

The job was

inspected by the licensee on March 6, 1987, and that inspection also

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failed to identify the support for removal.

The inspector discussed

the principle that if the work required the installation of

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temporary supports, the work control package should have a method to

identify the items for removal after the job is completed.

Licensee

representatives acknowledged these comments at the Exit Interview.

The inspector also identified some drawing discrepancies in the

isometric drawing 35890-2-HE for the nitrogen supply line.

These

discrepancies made it difficult to correctly delineate the Class 1

and Class 2 portions of the piping line.

However, the Master

Equipment List (MEL) did correctly identify the quality

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classification.

The licensee committed to clarify the plant

drawing.

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e.

Nondestructive Testing Records Review (Spent Fuel Pool)

The inspector reviewed work associated with the licensee's

examination of welds of the spent fuel pool liner.

This work was

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part of the licensee's effort to locate and identify areas of

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leakage in the spent fuel pool liner,

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Work Request #131557 was written for Mechanical Maintenance to

" support QC for the PT (liquid penetrant test) of the spent fuel

pool liner welds above the water level." The Work Request was

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written for the equipment identification of SFC-3, meaning spent

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fuel cooling system, Quality Class 3.

However, the inspector

identified that the liner was actually classified as QA Class 1 as

denoted on SMUD Drawing C-613.

The liner was not identified on the

licensee's MEL which is normally referred to by the licensee for

equipment identification and classification.

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A liquid penetrant test (LPT) was performed by the licensee on

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March 26, 1987, on accessible welds of the spent fuel pool liner.

Work Request #131557 was written only for craft support of the LPT

and not to control the test.

The inspector noted that the licensee procedure, NDEI #8, " Liquid

Penetrant Examination Requirements," established the' method and

criteria for liquid penetrant examinations.

However, no work

control document was written that referenced the NDEI #8 procedure

or that referenced the qualitative or quantitative criteria to be

used for the LPT process.

10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion IX, " Control of Special Processes,"

states, in part:

" Measures shall be established to assure that

special processes, including ... nondestructive testing, are

controlled and accomplished by qualified personnel using qualified

procedures in accordance with applicable codes, standards,

specifications, criteria, and other special requirements."

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QA Policy Section IX, Revision 0, " Control of Special Process,"

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states in part:

" Appropriate procedural methods shall be prescribed

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and implemented to assure tnat special processes, equipment and

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personnel are controlled and accomplished by qualified personnel and

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procedures."

Contrary to the above, the liquid penetrant test, a special process,

performed on the Spent Fuel Pool Liner was not controlled by a work

document or procedure which included the appropriate quantitative or

qualitative acceptance criteria for determining that important

activities have been satisfactorily accomplished or other special

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requirements.

This is an apparent violation (87-13-03).

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The inspector also reviewed QA Surveillance #859 which stated in the

summary section that the PT examination of the liner was performed

per NDEI #8, "for information only."

The inspector observed that

the weld would have been rejected if the NDEI #8 acceptance criteria

had been applied.

However, the QA surveillance concluded that the

process was performed "in an acceptable manner." The inspector

brought to the attention of the licensee the need to be more

thorough in their surveillance.

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4.

Monthly Surveillance Observation

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Technical Specification (TS) required surveillance tests were observed

)

and reviewed to ascertain that they were conducted in accordance with

these requirements.

Tle following items were considered during this review:

Testing was in

accordance with adequate procedures; test instrumentation was calibrated;

liaiting conditions for operation were met; removal and restoration of

the. affected components were accomplished; test results confirmed with TS

and orocedure requirements and were reviewed by personnel other than the

individual directing the test; the reactor operator, technician or

engineer performing the test recorded the data and the data were in

agreement with observations made by the inspector, and that any

deficiencies identified during the testing were properly reviewed and

resolved by appropriate management personnel.

Portions of the following tests were observed by the inspectors and D.

Baxter, NRC consultant:

STP-1057 8 - Component Cooling Water Performance Test

STP-1009 A - New Diesel Generator GEA2 Engine Integrated System

Phase 2 Testing

The following test outlines were reviewed by D. Baxter, NRC consultant,

and the inspectors:

STP.1064 A,B,C

Waste Water Disposal System Operational Test

RT-RCS-002

Refueling Outage RCP Failure (Undercurrent) Relay

Test

STP.983

Plant Phone Appendix R Upgrade

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STP.433

Post Accident Sampling System RCS Sample Functional

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Test

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SP-485A/SP-485B

Refueling Interval Control Room / Technical Support

Center Essential Filtering System Train "A"/ Train

"B" Surveillance

STP.10338

DHS Pump P-261B Performance

STP.1033A

DHS Pump P-261A Performance

STP.1065 Rev 1

Flow Path Verification of the Waste Water System

Piping Modifications

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STP.984-

UHF Radio Modification

STP.1020

Main Feed Pump Protection Test

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STP.666

EFIC Cold Functional Test

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STP.778

Integrated Control System Functional Test

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Special Test Procedures

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The following STPs were reviewed by the ir.Jpectors and D. Baxter, NRC

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consultant:

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STP.1074A Rev 1

Demonstration of Alternate Decay Heat Removal Methods

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STP.977

4160 VAC Bus 4A Isolation Control Switch Test

STP.978

4160 VAC Bus 4A2 Isolation Control Switch Test

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STP.792

"A" HPI Pump Lube Oil Modification Test

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STP.432

Post Accident Sampling System Gaseous Functional Test

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STP.787A

SFAS Analog Channel "A" Module Removal Interlock

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Verification

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STP.1071

Post Tie-In Functional Test of the Diesel Driven Air

Compressor with a Gradual Loss of IAS

STP.979

480 VAC Bus 3A2 Isolation Control Switch Test

STP.980

4160 VAC Bus 4A2 Load Shedding Isolation Control

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Switch Test

STP.1075

Diesel Driven Air Compressor Fire Suppression Sys.

Functional Test

STP.981

4160 VAC Bus 4A Load Shedding Isolation Control.

Switch Test

STP.1049

HV-26007 Differential Pressure Stroke Test

STP.1050

HV-26008 Differential Pressure Stroke Test

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STP.1027

Auxiliary Feedwater System SRS to AFW Suction Flow

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Test

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STP.970

Diesel Generator (G-886A) Synchronization Check Relay

Functional Test

STP.1032

Nuclear Service Cooling Water (NSCW) Component Flow

Verification

STP.7878

SFAS Analog Channel "B" Module Removal Interlock

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Verification

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STP.787C

SFAS Analog Channel "C" Module Removal Interlock

Verification

STP.1040

Turbine Bypass Valve Cold Functional Test

STP.790

RPS Module Removal Interlock Verification

No violations or. deviations from NRC requirements were identified.

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5.

Review of Problem Statement Prioritization (0 pen)

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Action Plan Prioritization Review

The inspector reviewed the licensee's " Action Plan for Performance

Improvement" and the System Status Report (SSR) for the Nuclear Service

1

Cooling Water System and sampled approximately thirty problem statements

contained within those documents for acceptability as a post-restart

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item.

The inspector's criteria for acceptability as a post-restart item

was whether all regulatory requirements related to the item would be met

even if the item were not performed prior to restart.

The Action Plan used three priorities for classification of items.

The

priorities were implemented as follows:

Priority 1 is a restart item,

Priority 2 is a near-term item, and Priority 3 is a long-term item.

The

licensee has committed in the Action plan to complete all Priority 1

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items prior to restart.

The inspector reviewed various Priority 2 and 3

items identified in the licensee's Action Plan and SSR.

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a.

The licensee had difficulty in providing a package that encompassed

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the item.

For example:

'

(1) Some items had no QCI-12 reference number, (4B.9.2.3,

4B.12.2.1, 4B.12.3.1, 4C.1.f.1.d)

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(2) Some of the QCI-12 referenced items provided by the licensee

for the Action Plan items did not correlate.

(4B.12.3.3 was

not applicable to QCI-12 #20.04.52, 4C.2.a.1.c.3 was not

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applicable to 15.0426.A.)

(3) Some of the Action Plan items appeared to involve many QCI-12

items as references.

(4.B.2.3.1 was referenced to QCI-12 #(S)

20.0112, 20.0127, 20.0351, 20.0393, 20.0411, 21.0050.C,

21.0082, 21.0089, 21.0182, 26.0688, and 26.0689.)

These problems made it difficult to audit the priority

classifications, and to determine what actions will eventually

be needed to close the item,

b.

The inspector reviewed Action Plan Item #4c.12.2.1, titled:

" Engineering is to review design philosophy for suction valve

interlocks and alarms on critical pumps and identify appropriate

modifications, QCI-12 #15.0070," a Priority 1 item.

The inspector

concluded this item was properly prioritized.

This item, however, contained an apparent typographical' error in

that the PAG minutes of 86-047 had assigned a priority of 2 but the

QCI Tracking System improperly recorded the priority for this item

.as 1.

This discrepancy had already been identified by the licensee

and corrected on the data base.

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The inspector's concern with the typographical error is that within

the licensee's tracking system, identified problem statements are

grouped together based on problem subject.

In this review, Item

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  1. 15.0070 (discussed above), which is called a " Valid Item," is the

lead item of the group which also includes the following items:

  1. 's

15.0071, 15.0072 and 16.0002.B which are called " Valid Covered

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Item." The tracking system would then track the group of items

(15.0070, 15.0071, 15.0072 and 16.0002.B) by the Valid Item,

  1. 15.0070, i.e., these items were " covered" by Item 15.0070.

All of these items dealt with the loss of the makeup pump during the

December 16, 1985 event when water supply was secced, and with

assuring uninterrupted water supply to the makeup pump.

The inspector noted that, in this case, when the lead item of the

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group was changed from Priority 1 to 2, when the typographic error

was identified and corrected, all other items associated with the

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lead item were similarly changed (in effect).

The lead item, which

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was now a Priority 2 became a post-restart item along with its

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associated higher priority items.

When these grouped items are

recalled from the tracking system, the lead item which is a Priority

2 would not be required to be completed prior to restart.

The

associated items involved here were all classified as Priority 1.

The licensee had identified this anomaly concurrently with the

inspector and has discussed the need for a program to review and

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correct errors which may exist in the QCI-12 Tracking System.

The

licensee stated at the May 29, 1987 exit meeting that this program,

called the True Up Program, was in the process of being implemented.

The inspector will continue to monitor the program.

c.

The inspector reviewed Action Plan item 4.B.10.2.2, " Implement

Vendor Data Program, enhancements identified to achieve the program

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objectives (Priority 2) QCI-12 #21.0267," and referenced QCI-12 item

(21.0267).

The inspector first found that 21.0267 was a Priority 3

item even though the Action Plan item was listed as Priority 2.

The

licensee was unable to identify the cause for this inequality.

)

The licensee's input for QCI-12 #21.0267 consisted of various

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licensee personnel interviews, during the interview process of the

QCI-12 programs.

A review of the interviews indicated an

insufficient vendor material control program which could possibly

provide inappropriate information for maintenance and surveillance

procedures and therefore potentially affect the operability of

various plant components and systems.

The licensee was requested to provide their justification for

determining that this item does not have to be completed prior to

restart.

d.

In discussions with the licensee, the inspector identified that

there remain approximately 850 items that have been identified but

have not gone through the PAG review process.

Of these there were

approximately 100 proposed Priority 1 items. The inspector

determined that the licensee had not yet developed a process that

would enable a valid Priority 1 item to be included in the written

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system status reports which'are used for, among.other uses, the

development of the' system functional tests.

Nuclear Service Cooling Water System (NSCW) Status Report Review.

The inspector noted that the NSCW system status report. identified-

eight problems, of which one was to.be corrected prior to restart,

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one was determined invalid, one was' considered a Priority 2 item and

the remaining five were Priority 3.

The item that was determined to

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be Priority 1 entailed fifteen Work Requests that were to be

completed prior to startup.

The Priority 2 item dealt with three

Work Requests identified on the open Work Request list that were

considered Priority 2, and one Priority 3 item dealt with fourteen

Priority 3 Work Requests.

The priority classification of Work

Requests is reviewed in Section 3 of this report.

The remaining

Priority 3 items appeared to be appropriately classified.

The inspector was concerned that NCR 5-3709 (dispositioned in 1984)

had not been closed and had been classified as Priority 3 (long-term

resolution). .The inspector questioned a QA representative who

agreed to determine why the NCR had not been closed.

This will be'

inspected in a-future inspection.

6.

NRC Open Items

Deviations

86-07-10 (Closed) " Control Cable Shielding Not Protected At Underground

End"

The remaining issue for closeout of this deviation was a licensee

reinspection walkdown and rework, as necessary, of suspect cables

identified by the Bechtel Power Corporation.

The licensee's Quality

Control (QC) and Electrical Maintenance personnel completed walkdowns.of

the 188 cables identified by Bechtel and discovered nine instances where

ground shield terminations were uninsulated. The licensee initiated work

requests to rework the terminations and expected completion within.a

month.

Based on the licensee's walkdowns and initiation of corrective

actions, this item is closed.

86-07-10

Enforcement Items

83-34-03 (Closed) " Failure to Follow Abnormal Tag Procedure"

This violation was for the improper closeout of two abnormal tags.

In

response, the licensee reinstructed maintenance personnel on the

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requirements of AP.26 " Abnormal Tag Procedure" and verified the status.of

all abnormal tags existing at'that time.

Subsequently, the' licensee

revised AP.26 to include monthly reviews by responsible departments to

ensure the up-to-date status of all abnormal tags. .The inspector

reviewed AP.26 and, on 'a sample basis, abnormal tag reports, monthly

review reports, and abnormal tags in.the field.

The inspector concluded.

that this item was resolved and closed.

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However, the inspector noted that there were 133. abnormal tags issued for-

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over one year that were still in use and that'some had been issued as far

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back as 1982.

At the exit meeting, the inspector raised this concern to.

the licensee and questioned the' temporary nature of. the tags.

The

licensee responded that they have improved the abnormal tag procedure to

include supervisory reviews of the tags and are currently in the process

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of reviewing the. outstanding tags with a goal of significantly reducing

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the number of tags by restart.

86-30-05 (Closed) " Failure to Maintain Radiograph Records"

The. licensee used a radiograph taken for "Information Only" as a basis

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for. determining Decay Heat Removal (DHR) pipe thickness and did not

retain these records as required by their 0A program.

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As a result of.this occurrence, the licensee revised Nuclear Engineering

Procedure, NEP 4106, section 5.2, to add.the requirement that all input-

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data for engineering calculations be from approved district procedures

and that documents stamped "Information Only" shall not be used in

developing calculations.

This procedural change should prevent a

recurrence of this problem as the approved procedures'would ensure that

required data be retained.

This item is. closed.

86-30-06 (Closed) " Improper Method of Determining Pipe Thickness"

The licensee agreed that the method of radiography that they used to

determine the DHR pipe thickness was.not proper and stated in a letter to

the NRC dated November'26, 1986 that in the future they would use only,

approved.and qualified procedures employing ASME accepted-techniques for

the determination of pipe wall thickness.

The licensee also reviewed 200

of 3659 NCRs written during the past 5 years to determine if a radiograph

had been used to determine pipe adequacy.

No additional examples were

found.

This item is closed.

Followup Items

85-04-02 (0 pen) " Licensee Review and Verification of Past Commitments and

Design Implementation"

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This item was previously reviewed in IE report number 50-312/86-38.

The

remaining open issue was the implementation of a' procedure to identify

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and assure completion of all prior commitments made by the licensee.

The licensee was in the process of creating a Commitment Management

Program which included a procedure to followup on past commitments.

Completion of the procedure was scheduled for July 1987.

This item will

remain open pending NRC review of the completed procedure.

85-36-01 (Closed) " Fire Protection Administrative Procedures"-

The licensee,.in August of 1985 for the'10 CFR 50, Appendix R inspection,'

had available copies of revised fire protection' program administrative-

procedures which had not completed the review process.

The-. inspector

noted that these procedures had not been approved on January 16, 1986.

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The inspector reviewed a sampling o'f the revised fire protection

administrative procedures consisting of AP.29, AP.63, AP.18, AP. 34A and

AP.60.

The procedure revisions were all effective in the May - June'

timeframe of 1986.

The inspector, while reviewing these procedures,

noted no deviations from the guidelines given in the Standard Review Plan

(SRP) Section 9.5.1.

This item is closed.

86-13-02 (0 pen) " Lack of Proper Corrective Actions When Identified Valves

Not on P& ids"

One'of the corrective actions the licensee performed due to the.

October 2,1985, cooldown event was .to walkdown sixteen important to

safety and non-safety-related systems and identify any configuration

discrepancies;'for instance, valves ~in the as-built systems but not on

the Piping and Installation Diagrams (P& ids) for'the systems.

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Subsequently, the licensee identified discrepancies which were not found

during the walkdowns.

This item was initiated to follow the licensee's

actions in response to the identified discrepancies and. remained open

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-pending the licensee's review of the:new discrepancies a more generic

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review of the actions taken subsequent to the' sixteen system walkdowns,

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and verification that the findings have been incorporated into the

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configuration control system.

In response to this item, the licensee initiated a program to walkdown

selected important secondary systems for valve inconsistencies.

This

program was defined in procedure AP.73, " System, Print, Valve Lineup

Verification Program," and included. thirteen of the sixteen systems

identified.in the October 2, 1985, " Action Plan." Discrepancies'

identified under this program were documented by nonconformance, reports

(NCRs) to incorporate the findings into the' configuration control system.

This program included the depiction of root valves andLinstrument

isolation valves on the P& ids,-which previously were not included.

The-

licensee utilized the system walkdown effort to' add these. valves. to the

system' lineups. 'At.the time of this inspection the licensee had

completed the walkdowns but had not incorporated.all of.the findings into

the P& ids and procedures.

The remaining three systems identified in the " Action Plan," but not

covered by the AP.73 program, were included in a separate system

verification program to be completed by the licensee.

This program is

defined in procedure AP.93, " System Status and. Investigation Reports,"

which includes system walkdowns to ensure conformance to design drawings.

.

From discussions with licensee personnel, review of controlling

procedures and associated documentation, and review.of the licensee

progress to date, the inspector concluded the following:

The licensee reviewed the discrepancies, involved with this item'and

completed corrective actions; including revisions to the P& ids;

The licensee has established programs to ensure that any

discrepancies, which were not identified during the original sixteen

system walkdowns, are identified-and incorporated into the

configuration control system; and

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This item will remain open pending verification that the findings

from the walkdowns have been incorporated into the P& ids and

applicable procedures. The licensee has planned to complete the

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AP.73 program prior to restart.

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Generic Letters

85-06 (Closed) " Quality Assurance Guidance for ATWS rouipment That is not

Safety-Related"

On June 1,1984, the Commission approved publication of a Final Rule,

10 CFR 50.62, regarding the reduction of risk from anticipated transients

without scram (AfWS) events for light-water cooler' nuclear power plants.

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Section 50.62(d) required that each licensee devo or and submit a

proposed schedule for meeting the requirements of the rule with 180 days

after issuance of QA guidance. Scheduled implementation was to be no

later that the second refueling outage after July 26, 1984. On

February 24, 1987, the NRC extended the deadline for implementation to

no later than the third refueling outage after July 26, 1984. This

Generic Letter (GL) was issued April 16, 1985 to provide the QA guidance

for non-safety-related equipment encompassed by the rule.

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The licensee providad their initial response on September 30, 1985, and

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stated that the modifications could be completed by the cycle 9 outage

which is the third refueling outage after July 26, 1984. This schedule

was consistent with the new NRC implementation date. The licensee's

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design for the ATWS modifications was to be based on the Babcock and

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Wilcox (B&W) Owners Group ATWS Standing Committee generic design basis

which was undergoing NRC review for acceptance. The licensee committed

to submit the plant specific design description within six months after

completion of the NRC review.

The inspector verified that the licensee's review and response to this GL

was adequate and timely. Therefore, this item is closed.

Information Notices

IN-85-23 (Closed) " Inadequate Post Modification and Post Maintenance

Testing

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The Information Notice addresses inadequate component testing after

modification or maintenance. As a part of the restart effort, the

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licensee has established the System Review and Test Program. This

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program includes a multi-discipline, multi-level review of testing by

individuals experienced in different aspects of testing. A major

objective of this program is to develop and implement a test program to

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adequately demonstrate system and component functions important to the

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safe operation of the plant. This program appears to address the

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concerns identified by the Information Notice. This item is closed.

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IN-85-91 (Closed) "EDG Load Sequencers"

The licensee received this Notice and conducted an analysis to determine

if they were susceptible to the same type concern described in the

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Notice, i.e., that a single failure could result in ESF loads being

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applied as a single block to the EDG's vice being sequenced onto the

Diesel Bus as designed. This event could cause loss of both EDGs. The

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licensee determined that under some circumstance, this event is possible

at their facility. Upon determining that a design problem existed the

licensee issued LER 87-08 on February 13, 1987. .This LER identifies the

problems identified and the solutions proposed by the licensee. Since

the licensee has completed evaluation of the Notice and corrective

actions are to be tracked by the LER, this item is closed.

IN-86-25 (Closed) " Fastener Traceability"

The Information Notice and Supplement i to the Notice describe

traceability problems with bolting materials which have been discovered

at other nuclear power plants. Supplement 1 to the Notice specifically

identifies a problem with SAE J429 GR 8 and 8.2 bolting. The licensee

did not discover, during their records search, that they had ever stocked

these materials.

The original Notice discusses the need to conduct

receipt inspections and to maintain QA traceability records. The

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licensee program does this as part of their QA program.

This item is

closed.

Temporary Instructions

TI 2500/19 (Closed) " Inspection for Unresolved Safety Issue'A-26,

Low-Temperature Over Pressure Transient"

The purpose of this inspection was to verify that the licensee has an

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effective mitigation system for the low-temperature overpressure

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transient conditions in accordance with their commitments concerning

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Unresolved Safety Issue (USI) A-26.

The background of USI A-26 is that a technical issue was identified

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concerning the safety margin-to-failure for pressurized water reactors

(PWR) should they be subject to severe pressure transients while at a

relatively low temperature. The majerity of the transients that occurred

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were during startup and shutdown operations when the reactor coolant

system (RCS) was in a water-solid condition (i.e., no steam bubble

present in the pressurizer to act as a surge volume). During such

conditions, the-RCS is susceptible to a rapid increase in system pressure

through thermal expansion of the RCS water or through injection of water

into the systems without adequate relief capacity or discharge flow path

to control the pressure increase.

Plants receiving an operating license before March 14, 1978, committed to

design reviews, procedure changes, equipment modifications, operator

training, and surveillance using a combination of operator personnel and

automatic equipment.

The Rancho Seco's Low-Temperature Overpressure (LTOP) system design

consists of both an active and passive subsystem. The active subsystem

utilizes the ElectroMatic Operated Valve (EMOV) which provided

overpressure protection during normal plant operation. The EMOV

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actuation circuitry has been modified to provide a second setpoint

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(500 psig) that is used during low-temperature operations. The low

setpoint is manually enabled at 350 F by positioning a key-operated

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switch in the Reactor Control Room. An alarm will sound in the Reactor

Control Room if the reactor coolant pressure falls below 450 psig and the

key-operated switch is not selected for low-temperature operation. After

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selection of low-temperature operation, additional alarms will occur if

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either Seal Injection Flow is greater than 42 gpm or makeup flow is

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greater that 135 gpm; if HPI valves are open; and if the EMOV block valve

HV-21505 is closed.

The passive subsystem is based on the plant design and operating

philosophy that precludes the plant from being in a water solid condition

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(except for system hydro tests). The Rancho Seco RCS always' operates

with a steam or gas space in the pressurizer; the steam bubble is

replaced with nitrogen during plant cooldown when system, oressure is

reduced. The requirements for a maximum pressurizer level provides for a

sufficient vapor space in the pressurizer to retard the rate of increase

of RCS pressure, as compared to a water solid system for all mass and

heat input transients.

In this manner, the operator will have time to

recognize that a pressure transient is in progress and take action to

mitigate the incident.

For the above reasons the pressurizer water level

will be maintained at or below 220 inches at system pressures above

100 psig.

In conjunction with the enablement of LTOP at 350'F and the subsequent

restriction on pressurizer level, analysis has shown that the HPI system

is not needed when RCS temperature falls below 350 F.

The requirement

for a maximum makeup tank level limits the mass input available from the

tank should the makeup valve fail open.

When the LTOP system is required to be in service, only one of the two

HPI pumps or the makeup pump will be allowed to operate.

Rancho Seco

normally operates with the makeup pump supplying makeup and seal

injection by procedure and by TS. However, in the unlikely event

degradation of the makeup pump should occur while using the the LTOP

system, it would be necessary to start one of the HPI pumps before

stopping the makeup pump. However, because the operator is aware of the

LTOP conditions, it is expecced that this brief transition stage would

not signtficent?y increase the level of the pressurizer and the

probability of an overpre',surization incident.

Separate power supplies are provided for the EMOV circuitry and LTOP

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drains which alert the operator of an overpressurization event so that a

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single power source failure will not disable the EMOV and the LTOP

alarms. These alarms are high pressurizer level, high-high pressurizer

level, and high makeup tank water level. The alarms assure that the

operator is alerted so he can take action to terminate an event even if

the EMOV is disabled.

The inspector reviewed the design of Rancht Seco's LTOP system and

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verified that the system is designed to protect the vessel given a single

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failure in addition to a failure that initiated the pressure transient.

The LTOP system has separate power supplies which prevents a single power

source failure from disabling the EMOV and the LTOP alarms. The;LTOP

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system is designed to prevent exceeding 10 CFR 50, Appendix G limits for

the reactor pressure vessel during plant cooldown or startup, and is not

vulnerable to an event that causes a pressure transient and a failure of

equipment needed to terminate the transient. The inspector reviewed the

licensee's evaluation discussion and correspondence between the licensee

and the NRC which finally supported the conclusion that 500 psig was an

acceptable setpoint. This conclusion was documented in the NRC letter to

the licensee dated February 25, 1985.

The inspector reviewed the Administrative Controls and Procedures for the

LTOP system and determined the following items:

a.

The licensee's procedures allow the plant to be operated only with a

steam or nitrogen blanket in the pressurizer at all times except for

hydrostatic tests. This effectively minimizes the time in a water

solid condition. This is stated in the Operatin

" Pressurizer and Pressurizer Relief Tank System,g Procedure A.3,

in

paragraph 3.1.10.

b.

The licensee's procedures restrict the number of HPI pumps to no

more than one when the RCS is in the LTOP condition. Operating

Procedure B.4, " Plant Shutdown and Cooldown," paragraph 5.28:

provides RCS overpressure protection by tagging out the HPI pumps

and their associated isolation valves.

c.

Licensee operators are alerted since an alarm will sound in the

Control Room if the LTOP system is not enabled or if the PORV

isolation valve is not open when the RCS pressure drops below

500 psig,

d.

Amendment 82 to the TSs provides justification that the

plant-installed system is in accordance with the plant license.

The inspector reviewed the training and equipment modifications

concerning LTOP and determined the following:

a.

All operators as of the time of this inspection had received

training concerning LTOP event causes, the operation and maintenance

of the system that investigates the event and the consequences of

inadvertent actuation. The inspector interviewed the instructors,

examined their lesson plans, and interviewed operators. No problems

were discovered.

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b.

Permanent modifications and procedural changes have been made that

result in a system that provides mitigation for RCS LTOP events. A

permanent second setpoint of 500 psig has been inst lled on the EMOV

Relief Valve, PSV-21511, and procedural changes have been added to

Operations Procedure B.4 to establish RCS overpressure at 350*F and

tag out two out of three HPI pumps, as well as shutting the

isolation valves to the HPI pumps.

The inspector reviewed the surveillance activities associated with the

LTOP system and determined that the EMOV operability test is to be

performed via special procedure SP.90, "Special Frequency LTOP

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Operability Test," which was just being issued at this tise of

inspection. This test will verify EMOV operability prior to cooling the

RCS below 350 F'per the TSs Table 4.1-2, item 15. . Special procedure

SP 200.20 provided EMOV position indicator. calibration once each

refueling interval.

The inspectors' concluded, based on this review, that Rancho Seco 'as'an

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effective mitigation system for LTOP transient conditions in accordance

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with their commitments r.oncerning USI A-26. .TI 2500/19 is closed.

Part 21

85-20-P (Closed) "GE AK and AKP Circuit Breakers"

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The. licensee,:after receiving the Part 21 Report, revised maintenance

procedure, EM 175, " Control- Rod Drhe Low Voltage Power Circuit-

Maintenance,".to include steps to check for and remedy the items listed

in the report beginning in December of 1985. All breakers on site have

been checked for their defects.

This item is closed.

Licensee Event Report (LER)

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LERs 85-01-L2 and 85-01-L3 (Closed) "H

M nitor System Containment

2

Isolacion Valves Found Open for 7 Days

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Revision 3 to this LER identitics that revision 1, which was closed in

inspection report 50/312/86-38, was misnumbered and should have been

Revision 2.

Therefore,IER 85-01-L2 is closed.

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The inspector reviewed revision 3 and verified that the changes were

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non-technical in nature and did not enange the status or significance of

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the event. LER 85-01-L3 is qlosed.

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LERs 85-22-L0 'and 85-22-L1 (Closed) "Open Pressurizer Valve"

The inspector reviewed licensee Operating Procedure A-11, Revision-21,

and verified that 1) Personnel are required to verify that enclosure 8.1,

" Normal Valve Line-11p," is complete prior to sampling, 2) A-11 has been

rewritten and includes specific valves to be manipulated by operators and

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chemists for each sample taken, 3) A-11 now requires the control room to

log-process sample start and stop' times, and 4) A-11 now 1 requires valves

to bel returned to their normal position'and the breaker be racked out and

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verified after completion of sampling.

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The licensee also. issued Special Order 87-1 to remind Operations

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personnel of the requirements and importance of logging valve status.

Licensee Special Order 86-29 was issued tu instruct operators of the

importance of each shift turning over important evolutions to oncoming.

crews.

The licensee has completed their corrective actions to prevent recurrence

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of this event. The inspector concluded that these correctf ve cetions

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adequately addressed this LER. These items are, closed.

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85-32-01 (Closed), LER 85-22 " Root Cause Analysis"

The inspector reviewed LER 85-22 and revisions 1 and 2.

The inspector

then reviewed the root cause evaluation performed by the licensee.

The

evaluation appeared adequate to identify the problems which caused the

event and the recommended corrective measures appeared to be adequate to

preclude a recurrence of the event.

This item is closed.

LERs 85-07-LO, 85-07-L1 and 85-07-L2 (Closed) "41.60 KV Bus Undervoltage

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Relay Setpoints

The inspector reviewed the licensee's root cause evaluation for the

improper relay settings.

The evaluation appeared to be adequate to

determine the cause of the event.

The licensee is making some electrical

circuit modifications to prevent a recurrence of this problem.

Included

in these is a modification to supplement existing inverse relay ITE 27

with an in-line backup ITE 27N which is a definite time relay.

This

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modification is being made to provide a second level of protection and

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enhance system reliability.

The licensee also determined that the

1

definite time relay will make unnecessary their proposal to increase

surveillance frequency of the ITE 27 relays.

The licensee is tracking this edification on the restart items list and

is requiring that it be completed prior to plant restart.

The

modifications not yet completed are in ECN-R-1045.

This item is closed.

LER 86-14-L1_fClosed) " Decay i; eat Pump Casing Drain Line Eibow Weld Leak"

Revision 0 to this LER was cl.osed in Inspection Report 50-312/86-07.

The

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inspector reviewed this revision versus the original issuance and

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verified that there were no significant changes to the event description.

This issuance, however, provided a more detailed analysis of the event

and a summary of the failure analysis performed on the event.

This

information was reviewed in the closeout of revision 0.

LER 86-14-L1 is

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closed.

LER 86-15-LO (Closed) "RM-80 Printed Circuit Board Workmanship"

The licensee reported that during cold shutdown conditions on

September 21, 1985, two trace solder pads were dislodged from a printed

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' circuit board during repair'of the Radiation Monitor Computer (RM-80)

communication board for radiation monitor R-15050.

The glued-on solder

pads were dislodged when they were touched with a hot soldering iron,

Glue attachment of tha solder pads is normal technique in the licensee's

General Atomics (GA) circuit boards and is more heat sensitive than would

be expected with a plated attachment.

This finding was considered a voluntary LER because the pads in question

were used as filler only and were not in any circuit on the board.

The

' licensee issued the LER to notify the NRC and other utilities of the.

potential for glued-on solder pads on GA Radiation Monitor circuit boards

to become detached.

Additionally, the licensee determined that this

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radiation monitor was not a basic component as defined in 10 CFR Part 21

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and, therefore, this incident was not reportable pursuant to that Part.

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The inspector verified that the licensee had addressed the work related

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aspects of this incident.

Instrument and Control (I&C) Technicians were

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advised of this problem and training sessions were given to the

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technicians on the appropriate methods and precautions for soldering

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processes.

In addition, the licensee was working on an Electrical

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Standard methods' document and precautions for this incident were to be

added to it.

This LER is closed.

The inspector noted, however, that the licensee had not been in contact

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with the vendor (GA) about the generic aspects of this item.

The

inspector was concerned that other GA monitors in use at the plant could

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be basic components as defined by 10 CFR Part 21 and, therefore, this

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item could be reportable.

This item remained open pending NRC review of

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its deportability in accordance with 10 CFR Part 21.

(0 pen Item

87-13-04).

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LERs 86-21-L0 (Closed) and 86-21-L1 (0 pen) " Failure to Implement

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Inservice Testing of Certain Safety-Related Valves"

The inspector reviewed this LER and verified that it was issued in a

.

timely manner and included the required information.

Revision 1 was

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issued, as committed by the licensee, to supplement the original

information.

The revision included 5 additional valves that were

identified during the licensee's corrective actions.

The corrective

actions are in progress and the licensee has committed to complete them

prior to restart.

The inspector verified that the revision included all

information from the original LER and provided the additional information

that they committed to provide.

Therefore, LER 86-21-L0 is clr .ed.

LER 86-21-L1 will remain open to followup on the licensee's corrective

action implementation.

LER 86-30 (0 pen) " Decay Heat System Isolation During Transformer Switch"

The licensee reported that during cold shutdown conditions on

December 8, 1986, a loss of the 4A bus power, attendant diesel generator

start, and DHS isolation occurred during the transfer of the source

transformer.

The cause was attributed to a procedure deficiency along

with less than adequate job preparation by the performing operator.

The inspector noted that the licensee's corrective actions appeared to

address the concerns of the LER.

However, these actions were not

complete at the time of this inspection and only one action was scheduled

for completion by restart.

The inspector noted that, in the LER, the

licensee comnitted to revise procedure A.58, "4.16 KV Electrical System,"

prior to January 17, 1987.

At the time of this inspection, the procedure

revision was still in draft form.

At the exit meeting, the inspector discussed the.importance of meeting

commitment dates and noted that this item was similar to events detailed

in Inspection Report 50-312/87-11.

This item remains open pending the

completion of licensee corrective actions and subsequent NRC inspection.

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Special Reports

83-31-X0 ' Closed) "CBAST Boron Concentration"

On August 22, 1983, the licensee took a boron sample from the CBAST which

exceeded the TS level of 8500 ppm.

The plant operators then added

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1750 gallons of demineralized water to the CBAST. The resultant boron

concentration was 7914 ppm.

It was expected that it would take

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3450 gallons of water to lower the concentration to 8000 ppm. Upon

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further evaluation the licensee determined that the initial boron

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concentration never exceeded 8451 ppm but resulted from inadequate

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mixing, hence the TS limit was not exceeded.

In the LER the licensee did

identify that there was an excessive amount of time from discovery of the

out-of-specification sample until the plant control room operators were

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cognizant of the possible out-of-specification chemistry sample. The

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licensee revised AP.306,Section VIII, to require that chemists report

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immediately to the control room any out-of-specification sample, and when

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a TS or process standard out-of-specification condition exists, to

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require an Out-of-Specification Notice be initiated. This action

appeared to be adequate to prevent a recurrence of this event. This item

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is closed.

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84-03-X0 (Closed) " Defective Switch Jaws"

While performing testing of protective and control relays (EM.144), the

)

licensee identified five relays, Westinghouse type MG-6 Relay mounted in

an FT-22 case, with identically defective switch jaws. The licensee then

,

examined all Flexitest switch installations on site and found a total of

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9 identical defects out of 235 installations. The licensee then

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discussed the problem with the Westinghouse Coral Springs QA Department.

Westinghouse revealed that this problem had been previously identified,

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that the cause had been determined and that the problem was related to

only those relays with a 1969 production date. The licensee has since

,

replaced all relay, with defective jaws and 1969 production dates. This

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item is closed.

84-04-X0 (Closed) "Electromatic Relief Valve Leaking"

On August 7,1984, Electromagnetic Relief Valve PSV-21511 had enough seat

leakage to cause a Pressurizer Safety Valve Open alarm. RCS pressure at

this time was 221 psi. Correspondence with the manufacturer indicated

that this leakage could be caused by pilot valve spring fatigue. The

licensee replaced the pilot valve springs with springs from the

manufacturer which have a higher spring rating and should not leak until

RCS pressure drops to about 50 psi.

This item is closed.

Region V Items

RV-E-13 (Closed) " Examine 03erator Reference to Stri) Charts vs. Safety

Parameter Display Sy* tem (S)DS) for Steam Generator

evel"

This item was previously reviewed in IE report numbers 50-312/86-07 and

87-08.

The remaining open issue was to determine to what extent the SPDS

operating manual contained incorrect information. The issue arose from

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an observation that the SPDS operating manual description of a steam

generator levol algorithm was in error.

The licensee received the

algorithm from a vendor in 1984 and the description was in error at that

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time.

The error was not discovered by the licensee at the time of the

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algorithm implementation.

In February, 1987, the licensee notified the vendor of the manual error

and initiated a change to be completed as part of other SPDS changes for

modifications.

At the time of this inspection, the manual change was in

,

draft form pending management reviews.

To assure that other errors did

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not exist in the manual, the licensee contracted to have an inciependent

verification performed on the manual contents.

This review was in

progress at the time of the inspection.

The licensee has committed to

complete the SPDS validation and verification and a detailed acceptance

test on the modifications prior to restart.

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Based on the licensee's actions and the commitments for verification,

this item is closed.

7.

Management Changes

On May 4, 1987, the SMUD Board announced the replacement of John Ward,

Deputy General Manager, Nuclear, by G. Carl Andognini as the Chief

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Executive Officer, Nuclear.

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8.

Exit Meetina

The inspector met with licensee representatives (noted in Paragraph 1) at

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various times during the report period and formally on May 29, 1987. The

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scope and findings of the inspection activities described in this report

were summarized at the meeting.

Licensee representatives acknowledged

the inspector's findings and violations identified.

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