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{{#Wiki_filter:UNITED STATES
{{#Wiki_filter:UNITED STATES  
                            NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION  
                                            REGION III
REGION III  
                                2443 WARRENVILLE ROAD, SUITE 210
2443 WARRENVILLE ROAD, SUITE 210  
                                        LISLE, IL 60532-4352
LISLE, IL 60532-4352  
                                        February 10, 2009
Mr. Charles G. Pardee
Senior Vice President, Exelon Generation Company, LLC
February 10, 2009  
President and Chief Nuclear Officer (CNO), Exelon Nuclear
4300 Winfield Road
Warrenville IL 60555
SUBJECT:         BYRON STATION, UNITS 1 AND 2 INTEGRATED INSPECTION
Mr. Charles G. Pardee  
                REPORT 05000454/2008-005 05000455/2008-005
Senior Vice President, Exelon Generation Company, LLC  
Dear Mr. Pardee:
President and Chief Nuclear Officer (CNO), Exelon Nuclear  
On December 31, 2008, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an
4300 Winfield Road  
integrated inspection at your Byron Station, Units 1 and 2. The enclosed inspection report
Warrenville IL 60555  
documents the inspection findings which were discussed on January 15, 2009, with
Mr. D. Hoots and other members of your staff.
SUBJECT:  
The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and
BYRON STATION, UNITS 1 AND 2 INTEGRATED INSPECTION  
compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license.
REPORT 05000454/2008-005 05000455/2008-005  
The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed
Dear Mr. Pardee:  
personnel.
On December 31, 2008, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an  
Based on the results of this inspection, two NRC-identified findings of very low safety
integrated inspection at your Byron Station, Units 1 and 2. The enclosed inspection report  
significance were identified. The findings involved violations of NRC requirements. However,
documents the inspection findings which were discussed on January 15, 2009, with  
because of their very low safety significance, and because the issues were entered into your
Mr. D. Hoots and other members of your staff.  
corrective action program, the NRC is treating the issues as Non-Cited Violations in accordance
The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and  
with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. Furthermore, four licensee identified
compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license.
violations are listed in Section 4OA7 of this report.
The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed  
If you contest the subject or severity of a Non-Cited Violation, you should provide a
personnel.  
response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your denial,
Based on the results of this inspection, two NRC-identified findings of very low safety  
to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN: Document Control Desk, Washington,
significance were identified. The findings involved violations of NRC requirements. However,  
DC 20555-0001, with a copy to the Regional Administrator, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
because of their very low safety significance, and because the issues were entered into your  
Commission - Region III, 2443 Warrenville Road, Suite 210, Lisle, IL 60532-4352; the
corrective action program, the NRC is treating the issues as Non-Cited Violations in accordance  
Director, Office of Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC
with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. Furthermore, four licensee identified  
violations are listed in Section 4OA7 of this report.  
If you contest the subject or severity of a Non-Cited Violation, you should provide a  
response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your denial,  
to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN: Document Control Desk, Washington,  
DC 20555-0001, with a copy to the Regional Administrator, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory  
Commission - Region III, 2443 Warrenville Road, Suite 210, Lisle, IL 60532-4352; the  
Director, Office of Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC  
20555-0001; and the Resident Inspector Office at the Byron Station.
20555-0001; and the Resident Inspector Office at the Byron Station.


C. Pardee                                     -2-
In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter,
C. Pardee  
its enclosure and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection
in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS)
component of NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).
                                              Sincerely,
-2-  
                                              /RA/
                                              Richard A. Skokowski, Chief
                                              Branch 3
In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter,  
                                              Division of Reactor Projects
its enclosure and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection  
Docket Nos. 50-454; 50-455
in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS)  
License Nos. NPF-37; NPF-66
component of NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at  
Enclosure:     Inspection Report No. 05000454/2008-005 and 05000455/2008-005
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).  
                w/Attachment: Supplemental Information
Sincerely,  
cc w/encl:     Site Vice President - Byron Station
              Plant Manager - Byron Station
              Manager Regulatory Assurance - Byron Station
              Senior Vice President - Midwest Operations
              Senior Vice President - Operations Support
              Vice President - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
              Director - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
              Manager Licensing - Braidwood, Byron, and LaSalle
/RA/  
              Associate General Counsel
              Document Control Desk - Licensing
              Assistant Attorney General
Richard A. Skokowski, Chief  
              Illinois Emergency Management Agency
Branch 3  
              J. Klinger, State Liaison Officer,
Division of Reactor Projects  
                Illinois Emergency Management Agency
Docket Nos. 50-454; 50-455  
              P. Schmidt, State Liaison Officer, State of Wisconsin
License Nos. NPF-37; NPF-66  
              Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission
              B. Quigley, Byron Station
Enclosure:  
Inspection Report No. 05000454/2008-005 and 05000455/2008-005  
  w/Attachment: Supplemental Information  
cc w/encl:  
Site Vice President - Byron Station  
Plant Manager - Byron Station  
Manager Regulatory Assurance - Byron Station  
Senior Vice President - Midwest Operations  
Senior Vice President - Operations Support  
Vice President - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs  
Director - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs  
Manager Licensing - Braidwood, Byron, and LaSalle  
Associate General Counsel  
Document Control Desk - Licensing  
Assistant Attorney General  
Illinois Emergency Management Agency  
J. Klinger, State Liaison Officer,
  Illinois Emergency Management Agency  
P. Schmidt, State Liaison Officer, State of Wisconsin  
Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission  
B. Quigley, Byron Station  


C. Pardee                                                                 -2-
In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter,
C. Pardee  
its enclosure and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection
in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS)
component of NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).
                                                                          Sincerely,
-2-  
                                                                          Richard A. Skokowski, Chief
                                                                          Branch 3
                                                                          Division of Reactor Projects
In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter,  
Docket Nos. 50-454; 50-455
its enclosure and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection  
License Nos. NPF-37; NPF-66
in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS)  
Enclosure:               Inspection Report No. 05000454/2008-005 and 05000455/2008-005
component of NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at  
                            w/Attachment: Supplemental Information
http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).  
cc w/encl:               Site Vice President - Byron Station
Sincerely,  
                          Plant Manager - Byron Station
                          Manager Regulatory Assurance - Byron Station
                          Senior Vice President - Midwest Operations
                          Senior Vice President - Operations Support
                          Vice President - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Richard A. Skokowski, Chief  
                          Director - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs
Branch 3  
                          Manager Licensing - Braidwood, Byron, and LaSalle
Division of Reactor Projects  
                          Associate General Counsel
Docket Nos. 50-454; 50-455  
                          Document Control Desk - Licensing
License Nos. NPF-37; NPF-66  
                          Assistant Attorney General
                          Illinois Emergency Management Agency
Enclosure:  
                          J. Klinger, State Liaison Officer,
Inspection Report No. 05000454/2008-005 and 05000455/2008-005  
                            Illinois Emergency Management Agency
                          P. Schmidt, State Liaison Officer, State of Wisconsin
  w/Attachment: Supplemental Information  
                          Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission
cc w/encl:  
                          B. Quigley, Byron Station
Site Vice President - Byron Station  
DOCUMENT NAME: G:\1-SECY\1-WORK IN PROGRESS\BYRO 2008 005.DOC
G Publicly Available                       G Non-Publicly Available                 G Sensitive             G Non-Sensitive
To receive a copy of this document, indicate in the concurrence box "C" = Copy without attach/encl "E" = Copy with attach/encl "N" = No copy
Plant Manager - Byron Station  
  OFFICE             RIII
  NAME               RSkokowski:dtp
  DATE               02/10/09
Manager Regulatory Assurance - Byron Station  
                                                          OFFICIAL RECORD COPY
Senior Vice President - Midwest Operations  
Senior Vice President - Operations Support  
Vice President - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs  
Director - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs  
Manager Licensing - Braidwood, Byron, and LaSalle  
Associate General Counsel  
Document Control Desk - Licensing  
Assistant Attorney General  
Illinois Emergency Management Agency  
J. Klinger, State Liaison Officer,
  Illinois Emergency Management Agency  
P. Schmidt, State Liaison Officer, State of Wisconsin  
Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission  
B. Quigley, Byron Station  
DOCUMENT NAME: G:\\1-SECY\\1-WORK IN PROGRESS\\BYRO 2008 005.DOC  
G Publicly Available  
G Non-Publicly Available  
G Sensitive  
G Non-Sensitive  
To receive a copy of this document, indicate in the concurrence box "C" = Copy without attach/encl "E" = Copy with attach/encl "N" = No copy  
   
OFFICE  
RIII  
   
NAME  
RSkokowski:dtp  
   
DATE  
02/10/09  
OFFICIAL RECORD COPY  


Letter to C. Pardee from R. Skokowski dated February 10, 2009
SUBJECT:       BYRON STATION, UNITS 1 AND 2 INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT
Letter to C. Pardee from R. Skokowski dated February 10, 2009  
              05000454/2008-005 05000455/2008-005
DISTRIBUTION:
SUBJECT:  
Tamara Bloomer
BYRON STATION, UNITS 1 AND 2 INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT
RidsNrrDorlLpl3-2
05000454/2008-005 05000455/2008-005  
RidsNrrPMByron Resource
DISTRIBUTION:  
RidsNrrDirsIrib Resource
Tamara Bloomer  
Mark Satorius
RidsNrrDorlLpl3-2  
Kenneth OBrien
RidsNrrPMByron Resource  
Jared Heck
RidsNrrDirsIrib Resource  
Allan Barker
Mark Satorius  
Carole Ariano
Kenneth OBrien  
Linda Linn
Jared Heck  
Cynthia Pederson
Allan Barker  
DRPIII
Carole Ariano  
DRSIII
Linda Linn  
Patricia Buckley
Cynthia Pederson  
Tammy Tomczak
DRPIII  
DRSIII  
Patricia Buckley  
Tammy Tomczak  
ROPreports@nrc.gov
ROPreports@nrc.gov


          U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION
                            REGION III
Enclosure
Docket Nos:         50-454; 50-455
License Nos:         NPF-37; NPF-66
U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION  
Report Nos:         05000454/2008-005 and 05000455/2008-005
REGION III  
Licensee:           Exelon Generation Company, LLC
Docket Nos:  
Facility:           Byron Station, Units 1 and 2
50-454; 50-455  
Location:           Byron, IL
License Nos:  
Dates:               October 1, 2008, through December 31, 2008
NPF-37; NPF-66  
Inspectors:         B. Bartlett, Senior Resident Inspector
Report Nos:  
                    R. Ng, Resident Inspector
05000454/2008-005 and 05000455/2008-005  
                    J. Cassidy, Senior Health Physicist
Licensee:  
                    A. Dunlop, Reactor Inspector
Exelon Generation Company, LLC  
                    B. Jones, Reactor Inspector
Facility:  
                    D. Jones, Reactor Inspector
Byron Station, Units 1 and 2  
                    R. Langstaff, Reactor Inspector
Location:  
                    D. McNeil, Reactor Inspector
Byron, IL  
                    R. Winter, Reactor Inspector
Dates:  
                    C. Thompson, Resident Inspector
October 1, 2008, through December 31, 2008  
                      Illinois Department of Emergency Management
Inspectors:  
Observer:           J. Gilliam, Reactor Engineer
B. Bartlett, Senior Resident Inspector  
Approved by:         R. Skokowski, Chief
                    Branch 3
R. Ng, Resident Inspector  
                    Division of Reactor Projects
                                                                  Enclosure
J. Cassidy, Senior Health Physicist  
A. Dunlop, Reactor Inspector  
B. Jones, Reactor Inspector  
D. Jones, Reactor Inspector  
R. Langstaff, Reactor Inspector  
D. McNeil, Reactor Inspector  
R. Winter, Reactor Inspector  
C. Thompson, Resident Inspector  
  Illinois Department of Emergency Management  
Observer:  
J. Gilliam, Reactor Engineer  
Approved by:  
R. Skokowski, Chief  
Branch 3  
Division of Reactor Projects  


                                  TABLE OF CONTENTS
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS                 1
Enclosure
REPORT DETAILS                     .3
Summary of Plant Status           .3
    1.             REACTOR SAFETY .....3
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
      1R01       Adverse Weather Protection (71111.01) .....................................................3
      1R04       Equipment Alignment (71111.04) ................................................................4
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS  
      1R05       Fire Protection (71111.05)...........................................................................4
1  
      1R06       Flooding (71111.06) .....6
REPORT DETAILS  
      1R07       Annual Heat Sink Performance (71111.07).................................................6
.3  
      1R11       Licensed Operator Requalification Program (71111.11) .............................7
Summary of Plant Status  
      1R12       Maintenance Effectiveness (71111.12) .......................................................8
.3  
      1R13       Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control (71111.13)..9
1.  
      1R15       Operability Evaluations (71111.15) ...........................................................10
REACTOR SAFETY .....3  
      1R18       Plant Modifications (71111.18) ..................................................................11
1R01  
      1R19       Post-Maintenance Testing (71111.19) ......................................................12
Adverse Weather Protection (71111.01) .....................................................3  
      1R20       Outage Activities (71111.20) .....................................................................13
1R04  
      1R22       Surveillance Testing (71111.22)................................................................15
Equipment Alignment (71111.04)................................................................4  
      1EP6       Drill Evaluation (71114.06) ........................................................................18
1R05  
    2.             Radiation SAFETY ........19
Fire Protection (71111.05)...........................................................................4  
      2OS1       Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01) .................19
1R06  
      2OS2       As-Low-As-Reasonably-Achievable Planning and Controls (71121.02) ...22
Flooding (71111.06) .....6  
      4OA1       Performance Indicator Verification (71151) ...............................................23
1R07  
      4OA2       Identification and Resolution of Problems (71152)....................................28
Annual Heat Sink Performance (71111.07).................................................6  
      4OA5       Other Activities 30
1R11  
      4OA6       Management Meetings ..32
Licensed Operator Requalification Program (71111.11) .............................7  
      4OA7       Licensee-Identified Violations....................................................................33
1R12  
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION           ..1
Maintenance Effectiveness (71111.12) .......................................................8  
Key Points of Contact             ..1
1R13
List of Items Opened, Closed and Discussed............................................................................1
Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control (71111.13)..9  
List of Documents Reviewed         ..2
1R15  
                                                                                                          Enclosure
Operability Evaluations (71111.15) ...........................................................10  
1R18  
Plant Modifications (71111.18)..................................................................11  
1R19  
Post-Maintenance Testing (71111.19) ......................................................12  
1R20  
Outage Activities (71111.20) .....................................................................13  
1R22  
Surveillance Testing (71111.22)................................................................15  
1EP6  
Drill Evaluation (71114.06) ........................................................................18  
2.  
Radiation SAFETY ........19  
2OS1  
Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01).................19  
2OS2  
As-Low-As-Reasonably-Achievable Planning and Controls (71121.02) ...22  
4OA1  
Performance Indicator Verification (71151)...............................................23  
4OA2  
Identification and Resolution of Problems (71152)....................................28  
4OA5  
Other Activities 30  
4OA6
Management Meetings ..32  
4OA7  
Licensee-Identified Violations....................................................................33  
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION  
..1  
Key Points of Contact  
..1  
List of Items Opened, Closed and Discussed............................................................................1  
  List of Documents Reviewed  
..2  


                                    SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
IR 05000454/2008-005, 05000454/2008-005; October 1 - December 31, 2008; Byron Station,
Enclosure
Units 1 & 2; Refueling and Other Outage Activities, and Access Control to Radiologically
1
Significant Areas.
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS  
This report covers a 3-month period of inspection by resident inspectors and announced
IR 05000454/2008-005, 05000454/2008-005; October 1 - December 31, 2008; Byron Station,  
baseline inspections by regional inspectors. Two Green findings were identified by the
Units 1 & 2; Refueling and Other Outage Activities, and Access Control to Radiologically  
inspectors. The findings were considered to be Non-Cited Violations of NRC regulations.
Significant Areas.  
The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using
This report covers a 3-month period of inspection by resident inspectors and announced  
Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, Significance Determination Process (SDP). Findings
baseline inspections by regional inspectors. Two Green findings were identified by the  
for which the SDP does not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC
inspectors. The findings were considered to be Non-Cited Violations of NRC regulations.
management review. The NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial
The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using  
nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, Reactor Oversight Process, Revision 4,
Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, Significance Determination Process (SDP). Findings  
dated December 2006.
for which the SDP does not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC  
A.     NRC-Identified and Self-Revealed Findings
management review. The NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial  
        Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems
nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, Reactor Oversight Process, Revision 4,  
        Green. The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance and associated
dated December 2006.  
        Non-Cited Violation (NCV) of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions,
A.  
        Procedures, and Drawings, for the licensees failure to follow procedure BAP 1450-1,
NRC-Identified and Self-Revealed Findings  
        Access to Containment. Specifically, the inspectors determined that the licensee failed
Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems  
        to remove loose debris items from Unit 2 containment prior to Mode 4 or to perform an
Green. The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance and associated  
        engineering evaluation per procedure. The licensee entered this issue into the
Non-Cited Violation (NCV) of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions,  
        corrective action program (CAP) as Issue Report (IR) 867171, removed the loose debris,
Procedures, and Drawings, for the licensees failure to follow procedure BAP 1450-1,  
        and completed an evaluation to verify that the containment sump was not adversely
Access to Containment. Specifically, the inspectors determined that the licensee failed  
        affected.
to remove loose debris items from Unit 2 containment prior to Mode 4 or to perform an  
        The finding is more than minor because, if left uncorrected, the issue could have
engineering evaluation per procedure. The licensee entered this issue into the  
        become a more significant safety concern. The inspectors evaluated the finding using
corrective action program (CAP) as Issue Report (IR) 867171, removed the loose debris,  
        IMC 0609, Significance Determination Process, Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1 - Initial
and completed an evaluation to verify that the containment sump was not adversely  
        Screening and Characterization of Finding, dated January 10, 2008, for the Mitigating
affected.  
        Systems Cornerstone. Since this finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did
        not result in loss of system or train safety function, and was not safety significant due to
The finding is more than minor because, if left uncorrected, the issue could have  
        external events, this issue is screened as very low safety significance. This finding is
become a more significant safety concern. The inspectors evaluated the finding using  
        related to the Work Control component of the Human Performance cross-cutting area for
IMC 0609, Significance Determination Process, Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1 - Initial  
        the licensees failure to coordinate work activities and the need for work groups to
Screening and Characterization of Finding, dated January 10, 2008, for the Mitigating  
        coordinate with each other. (H.3(b)) The personnel who left the material in containment
Systems Cornerstone. Since this finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did  
        assumed it was acceptable as they had documented the material in a surveillance data
not result in loss of system or train safety function, and was not safety significant due to  
        sheet, and the personnel who reviewed the completed data sheet assumed the material
external events, this issue is screened as very low safety significance. This finding is  
        had been or would be removed from containment, and none questioned the potential
related to the Work Control component of the Human Performance cross-cutting area for  
        impact upon the recirculation sump screens or coordinated with each other to ensure
the licensees failure to coordinate work activities and the need for work groups to  
        resolution of the material prior to a mode change. (Section 1R20.b)
coordinate with each other. (H.3(b)) The personnel who left the material in containment  
        Cornerstone: Occupational Radiation Safety
assumed it was acceptable as they had documented the material in a surveillance data  
        Green. The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance and associated
sheet, and the personnel who reviewed the completed data sheet assumed the material  
        NCV of Technical Specification 5.4.1 for failure to implement procedures required to
had been or would be removed from containment, and none questioned the potential  
        evaluate radiological hazards for airborne radioactivity. Specifically, the inspectors
impact upon the recirculation sump screens or coordinated with each other to ensure  
                                                  1                                      Enclosure
resolution of the material prior to a mode change. (Section 1R20.b)  
Cornerstone: Occupational Radiation Safety  
Green. The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance and associated  
NCV of Technical Specification 5.4.1 for failure to implement procedures required to  
evaluate radiological hazards for airborne radioactivity. Specifically, the inspectors  


  identified that the licensee failed to re-start an air sampler on the refuel floor which
  provided the only air monitoring system while workers were performing activities in the
Enclosure
  area. The corrective actions taken by the licensee included starting the required air
2
  sampler. The issue was entered in the licensees corrective action program as
identified that the licensee failed to re-start an air sampler on the refuel floor which  
  IR 828767.
provided the only air monitoring system while workers were performing activities in the  
  The finding is more than minor because it impacted the program and process attribute of
area. The corrective actions taken by the licensee included starting the required air  
  the Occupational Radiation Safety Cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective of
sampler. The issue was entered in the licensees corrective action program as  
  ensuring adequate protection of worker health and safety from exposure to radiation, in
IR 828767.  
  that the failure to fully evaluate the radiological hazards present in work areas could
The finding is more than minor because it impacted the program and process attribute of  
  result in unplanned exposure to workers. The finding was determined to be of very low
the Occupational Radiation Safety Cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective of  
  safety significance because it was not an As-Low-As-Is-Reasonably-Achievable
ensuring adequate protection of worker health and safety from exposure to radiation, in  
  (ALARA) planning issue, there was no overexposure nor potential for overexposure, and
that the failure to fully evaluate the radiological hazards present in work areas could  
  the licensees ability to assess dose was not compromised. This finding was caused by
result in unplanned exposure to workers. The finding was determined to be of very low  
  inadequate self-checking and peer checking. Consequently, the cause of this deficiency
safety significance because it was not an As-Low-As-Is-Reasonably-Achievable  
  had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Human Performance. (H.4(a)) Specifically, the
(ALARA) planning issue, there was no overexposure nor potential for overexposure, and  
  licensee failed to utilize human error prevention techniques commensurate with the risk
the licensees ability to assess dose was not compromised. This finding was caused by  
  of the task. (Section 2OS1.1)
inadequate self-checking and peer checking. Consequently, the cause of this deficiency  
B. Licensee-Identified Violations
had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Human Performance. (H.4(a)) Specifically, the  
  Four violations of very low safety significance that were identified by the licensee have
licensee failed to utilize human error prevention techniques commensurate with the risk  
  been reviewed by inspectors. Corrective actions planned or taken by the licensee have
of the task. (Section 2OS1.1)  
  been entered into the licensees CAP. These violations and corrective action tracking
B.  
  numbers are listed in Section 4OA7 of this report.
Licensee-Identified Violations  
                                              2                                        Enclosure
Four violations of very low safety significance that were identified by the licensee have  
been reviewed by inspectors. Corrective actions planned or taken by the licensee have  
been entered into the licensees CAP. These violations and corrective action tracking  
numbers are listed in Section 4OA7 of this report.  


                                          REPORT DETAILS
Summary of Plant Status
Enclosure
Unit 1 operated at or near full power throughout the inspection period with minor exceptions.
3
Unit 2 operated at or near full power throughout the inspection period with one exception. Unit 2
REPORT DETAILS  
was in a refueling outage from October 6 through October 24, 2009.
Summary of Plant Status  
  1.     REACTOR SAFETY
Unit 1 operated at or near full power throughout the inspection period with minor exceptions.  
        Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems and Barrier Integrity
Unit 2 operated at or near full power throughout the inspection period with one exception. Unit 2  
1R01 Adverse Weather Protection (71111.01)
was in a refueling outage from October 6 through October 24, 2009.  
  .1   Winter Seasonal Readiness Preparations
  1.  
    a. Inspection Scope
REACTOR SAFETY  
        The inspectors conducted a review of the licensees preparations for winter conditions to
Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems and Barrier Integrity  
        verify that the plants design features and implementation of procedures were sufficient
1R01 Adverse Weather Protection (71111.01)  
        to protect mitigating systems from the effects of adverse weather. Documentation for
.1  
        selected risk-significant systems was reviewed to ensure that these systems would
Winter Seasonal Readiness Preparations  
        remain functional when challenged by inclement weather. During the inspection, the
a.  
        inspectors focused on plant specific design features and the licensees procedures used
Inspection Scope  
        to mitigate or respond to adverse weather conditions. Additionally, the inspectors
The inspectors conducted a review of the licensees preparations for winter conditions to  
        reviewed the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR) and performance
verify that the plants design features and implementation of procedures were sufficient  
        requirements for systems selected for inspection, and verified that operator actions were
to protect mitigating systems from the effects of adverse weather. Documentation for  
        appropriate as specified by plant specific procedures. Cold weather protection, such as
selected risk-significant systems was reviewed to ensure that these systems would  
        heat tracing and area heaters, was verified to be in operation where applicable. The
remain functional when challenged by inclement weather. During the inspection, the  
        inspectors also reviewed corrective action program (CAP) items to verify that the
inspectors focused on plant specific design features and the licensees procedures used  
        licensee was identifying adverse weather issues at an appropriate threshold and
to mitigate or respond to adverse weather conditions. Additionally, the inspectors  
        entering them into their CAP in accordance with station corrective action procedures.
reviewed the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR) and performance  
        Specific documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The
requirements for systems selected for inspection, and verified that operator actions were  
        inspectors reviews focused specifically on the following plant systems due to their risk
appropriate as specified by plant specific procedures. Cold weather protection, such as  
        significance or susceptibility to cold weather issues:
heat tracing and area heaters, was verified to be in operation where applicable. The  
        *       Diesel Generator Ventilation; and
inspectors also reviewed corrective action program (CAP) items to verify that the  
        *       Essential Service Water Cooling Towers.
licensee was identifying adverse weather issues at an appropriate threshold and  
        This inspection constituted one winter seasonal readiness preparations sample as
entering them into their CAP in accordance with station corrective action procedures.  
        defined in IP 71111.01-05.
Specific documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The  
    b. Findings
inspectors reviews focused specifically on the following plant systems due to their risk  
        No findings of significance were identified.
significance or susceptibility to cold weather issues:  
                                                  3                                    Enclosure
*  
Diesel Generator Ventilation; and  
*  
Essential Service Water Cooling Towers.  
This inspection constituted one winter seasonal readiness preparations sample as  
defined in IP 71111.01-05.  
b.  
Findings  
No findings of significance were identified.  


1R04 Equipment Alignment (71111.04)
.1   Quarterly Partial System Walkdowns
Enclosure
  a. Inspection Scope
4
      The inspectors performed partial system walkdowns of the following risk-significant
1R04 Equipment Alignment (71111.04)  
      systems:
.1  
      *       Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater System following Refueling Outage
Quarterly Partial System Walkdowns  
              Maintenance;
a.  
      *       Unit 2 Essential Service Water System Following Refueling Outage; and
Inspection Scope  
      *       Unit 1 Train A Diesel Generator While Unit 1 Train B Diesel Generator was Out
The inspectors performed partial system walkdowns of the following risk-significant  
              of Service.
systems:  
      The inspectors selected these systems based on their risk significance relative to the
*  
      reactor safety cornerstones at the time they were inspected. The inspectors attempted
Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater System following Refueling Outage  
      to identify any discrepancies that could impact the function of the system, and, therefore,
Maintenance;  
      potentially increase risk. The inspectors reviewed applicable operating procedures,
*  
      system diagrams, UFSAR, Technical Specification (TS) requirements, outstanding work
Unit 2 Essential Service Water System Following Refueling Outage; and  
      orders, condition reports, and the impact of ongoing work activities on redundant trains
*  
      of equipment in order to identify conditions that could have rendered the systems
Unit 1 Train A Diesel Generator While Unit 1 Train B Diesel Generator was Out  
      incapable of performing their intended functions. The inspectors also walked down
of Service.  
      accessible portions of the systems to verify system components and support equipment
The inspectors selected these systems based on their risk significance relative to the  
      were aligned correctly and operable. The inspectors examined the material condition of
reactor safety cornerstones at the time they were inspected. The inspectors attempted  
      the components and observed operating parameters of equipment to verify that there
to identify any discrepancies that could impact the function of the system, and, therefore,  
      were no obvious deficiencies. The inspectors also verified that the licensee had properly
potentially increase risk. The inspectors reviewed applicable operating procedures,  
      identified and resolved equipment alignment problems that could cause initiating events
system diagrams, UFSAR, Technical Specification (TS) requirements, outstanding work  
      or impact the capability of mitigating systems or barriers and entered them into the CAP
orders, condition reports, and the impact of ongoing work activities on redundant trains  
      with the appropriate significance characterization. Documents reviewed are listed in the
of equipment in order to identify conditions that could have rendered the systems  
      Attachment.
incapable of performing their intended functions. The inspectors also walked down  
      These activities constituted three partial system walkdown samples as defined in
accessible portions of the systems to verify system components and support equipment  
      IP 71111.04-05.
were aligned correctly and operable. The inspectors examined the material condition of  
  b. Findings
the components and observed operating parameters of equipment to verify that there  
      No findings of significance were identified.
were no obvious deficiencies. The inspectors also verified that the licensee had properly  
1R05 Fire Protection (71111.05)
identified and resolved equipment alignment problems that could cause initiating events  
.1   Routine Resident Inspector Tours (71111.05Q)
or impact the capability of mitigating systems or barriers and entered them into the CAP  
  a. Inspection Scope
with the appropriate significance characterization. Documents reviewed are listed in the  
      The inspectors conducted fire protection walkdowns that were focused on availability,
Attachment.  
      accessibility, and the condition of firefighting equipment in the following risk-significant
These activities constituted three partial system walkdown samples as defined in  
      plant areas:
IP 71111.04-05.  
      *       Division 12 Switchgear Room (Zone 5.1-1);
b.  
      *       Division 21 Switchgear Room (Zone 5.6-2);
Findings  
                                                  4                                      Enclosure
No findings of significance were identified.  
1R05 Fire Protection (71111.05)  
.1  
Routine Resident Inspector Tours (71111.05Q)  
a.  
Inspection Scope  
The inspectors conducted fire protection walkdowns that were focused on availability,  
accessibility, and the condition of firefighting equipment in the following risk-significant  
plant areas:  
*  
Division 12 Switchgear Room (Zone 5.1-1);  
*  
Division 21 Switchgear Room (Zone 5.6-2);  


    *       Auxiliary Building Elevation 451 (Zone 5.6-1);
    *       Auxiliary Building Elevation 426 (Zone 5.1-1);
Enclosure
    *       Auxiliary Building Elevation 426 (Zone 5.2-1); and
5
    *       Auxiliary Building Elevation 383 (Zone 11.4-0).
*  
    The inspectors reviewed areas to assess if the licensee had implemented a fire
Auxiliary Building Elevation 451 (Zone 5.6-1);  
    protection program that adequately controlled combustibles and ignition sources within
*  
    the plant, effectively maintained fire detection and suppression capability, maintained
Auxiliary Building Elevation 426 (Zone 5.1-1);  
    passive fire protection features in good material condition, and had implemented
    adequate compensatory measures for out of service, degraded or inoperable fire
*  
    protection equipment, systems, or features in accordance with the licensees fire plan.
Auxiliary Building Elevation 426 (Zone 5.2-1); and  
    The inspectors selected fire areas based on their overall contribution to internal fire risk
*  
    as documented in the plants Individual Plant Examination of External Events with later
Auxiliary Building Elevation 383 (Zone 11.4-0).  
    additional insights, their potential to impact equipment which could initiate or mitigate a
The inspectors reviewed areas to assess if the licensee had implemented a fire  
    plant transient, or their impact on the plants ability to respond to a security event. Using
protection program that adequately controlled combustibles and ignition sources within  
    the documents listed in the Attachment, the inspectors verified that fire hoses and
the plant, effectively maintained fire detection and suppression capability, maintained  
    extinguishers were in their designated locations and available for immediate use; that
passive fire protection features in good material condition, and had implemented  
    fire detectors and sprinklers were unobstructed, that transient material loading was
adequate compensatory measures for out of service, degraded or inoperable fire  
    within the analyzed limits; and fire doors, dampers, and penetration seals appeared to
protection equipment, systems, or features in accordance with the licensees fire plan.
    be in satisfactory condition. The inspectors also verified that minor issues identified
The inspectors selected fire areas based on their overall contribution to internal fire risk  
    during the inspection were entered into the licensees CAP.
as documented in the plants Individual Plant Examination of External Events with later  
    These activities constituted six quarterly fire protection inspection samples as defined in
additional insights, their potential to impact equipment which could initiate or mitigate a  
    IP 71111.05-05.
plant transient, or their impact on the plants ability to respond to a security event. Using  
  b. Findings
the documents listed in the Attachment, the inspectors verified that fire hoses and  
    No findings of significance were identified.
extinguishers were in their designated locations and available for immediate use; that  
.2   Annual Fire Protection Drill Observation (71111.05A)
fire detectors and sprinklers were unobstructed, that transient material loading was  
  a. Inspection Scope
within the analyzed limits; and fire doors, dampers, and penetration seals appeared to  
    On September 14 and 21, 2008, the inspectors observed a fire brigade activation for a
be in satisfactory condition. The inspectors also verified that minor issues identified  
    Security Diesel Charger Fire. Based on this observation, the inspectors evaluated the
during the inspection were entered into the licensees CAP.  
    readiness of the plant fire brigade to fight fires. The inspectors verified that the licensee
These activities constituted six quarterly fire protection inspection samples as defined in  
    staff identified deficiencies; openly discussed them in a self-critical manner at the drill
IP 71111.05-05.  
    debrief, and took appropriate corrective actions. Specific attributes evaluated were:
b.  
    (1) proper wearing of turnout gear and self-contained breathing apparatus; (2) proper
Findings  
    use and layout of fire hoses; (3) employment of appropriate fire fighting techniques;
No findings of significance were identified.  
    (4) sufficient firefighting equipment brought to the scene; (5) effectiveness of fire brigade
.2  
    leader communications, command, and control; (6) search for victims and propagation of
Annual Fire Protection Drill Observation (71111.05A)  
    the fire into other plant areas; (7) smoke removal operations; (8) utilization of pre
a.  
    planned strategies; (9) adherence to the pre-planned drill scenario; and (10) drill
Inspection Scope  
    objectives. In addition, the inspectors evaluated the fire brigades training qualification
On September 14 and 21, 2008, the inspectors observed a fire brigade activation for a  
    and the licensees self-contained breathing apparatus inspection and maintenance
Security Diesel Charger Fire. Based on this observation, the inspectors evaluated the  
    program. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
readiness of the plant fire brigade to fight fires. The inspectors verified that the licensee  
    These activities constituted one annual fire protection inspection sample as defined by
staff identified deficiencies; openly discussed them in a self-critical manner at the drill  
    IP 71111.05-05.
debrief, and took appropriate corrective actions. Specific attributes evaluated were:
                                                5                                        Enclosure
(1) proper wearing of turnout gear and self-contained breathing apparatus; (2) proper  
use and layout of fire hoses; (3) employment of appropriate fire fighting techniques;  
(4) sufficient firefighting equipment brought to the scene; (5) effectiveness of fire brigade  
leader communications, command, and control; (6) search for victims and propagation of  
the fire into other plant areas; (7) smoke removal operations; (8) utilization of pre  
planned strategies; (9) adherence to the pre-planned drill scenario; and (10) drill  
objectives. In addition, the inspectors evaluated the fire brigades training qualification  
and the licensees self-contained breathing apparatus inspection and maintenance  
program. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
These activities constituted one annual fire protection inspection sample as defined by  
IP 71111.05-05.  


  b. Findings
      No findings of significance were identified.
Enclosure
1R06 Flooding (71111.06)
6
.1   Internal Flooding
b.  
  a. Inspection Scope
Findings  
      The inspectors reviewed selected risk important plant design features and licensee
No findings of significance were identified.  
      procedures intended to protect the plant and its safety related equipment from internal
1R06 Flooding (71111.06)  
      flooding events. The inspectors reviewed flood analyses and design documents,
.1  
      including the UFSAR, engineering calculations, and abnormal operating procedures to
Internal Flooding  
      identify licensee commitments. The specific documents reviewed are listed in the
a.  
      Attachment to this report. In addition, the inspectors reviewed licensee drawings to
Inspection Scope  
      identify areas and equipment that may be affected by internal flooding caused by the
The inspectors reviewed selected risk important plant design features and licensee  
      failure or misalignment of nearby sources of water, such as the fire suppression or the
procedures intended to protect the plant and its safety related equipment from internal  
      circulating water systems. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees corrective action
flooding events. The inspectors reviewed flood analyses and design documents,  
      documents with respect to past flood-related items identified in the corrective action
including the UFSAR, engineering calculations, and abnormal operating procedures to  
      program to verify the adequacy of the corrective actions. The inspectors performed a
identify licensee commitments. The specific documents reviewed are listed in the  
      walkdown of the following plant area(s) to assess the adequacy of watertight doors and
Attachment to this report. In addition, the inspectors reviewed licensee drawings to  
      verify drains and sumps were clear of debris and were operable, and that the licensee
identify areas and equipment that may be affected by internal flooding caused by the  
      complied with its commitments:
failure or misalignment of nearby sources of water, such as the fire suppression or the  
      *       Turbine Building Internal Flooding.
circulating water systems. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees corrective action  
      This inspection constituted one internal flooding sample as defined in IP 71111.06-05.
documents with respect to past flood-related items identified in the corrective action  
  b. Findings
program to verify the adequacy of the corrective actions. The inspectors performed a  
      No findings of significance were identified.
walkdown of the following plant area(s) to assess the adequacy of watertight doors and  
1R07 Annual Heat Sink Performance (71111.07)
verify drains and sumps were clear of debris and were operable, and that the licensee  
.1   Heat Sink Performance
complied with its commitments:  
  a. Inspection Scope
*  
      The inspectors reviewed the licensees testing of Unit 2 Train B Diesel Generator Jacket
Turbine Building Internal Flooding.  
      Water Heat Exchanger and Unit 2 Train C Reactor Containment Fan Cooler (RCFC)
This inspection constituted one internal flooding sample as defined in IP 71111.06-05.  
      Heat Exchanger to verify that potential deficiencies did not mask the licensees ability to
b.  
      detect degraded performance, to identify any common cause issues that had the
Findings  
      potential to increase risk, and to ensure that the licensee was adequately addressing
No findings of significance were identified.
      problems that could result in initiating events that would cause an increase in risk. The
1R07 Annual Heat Sink Performance (71111.07)  
      inspectors reviewed the licensees observations as compared against acceptance
.1  
      criteria, the correlation of scheduled testing and the frequency of testing, and the impact
Heat Sink Performance  
      of instrument inaccuracies on test results. Inspectors also verified that test acceptance
a.  
      criteria considered differences between test conditions, design conditions, and testing
Inspection Scope  
      conditions. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
The inspectors reviewed the licensees testing of Unit 2 Train B Diesel Generator Jacket  
                                                6                                      Enclosure
Water Heat Exchanger and Unit 2 Train C Reactor Containment Fan Cooler (RCFC)  
Heat Exchanger to verify that potential deficiencies did not mask the licensees ability to  
detect degraded performance, to identify any common cause issues that had the  
potential to increase risk, and to ensure that the licensee was adequately addressing  
problems that could result in initiating events that would cause an increase in risk. The  
inspectors reviewed the licensees observations as compared against acceptance  
criteria, the correlation of scheduled testing and the frequency of testing, and the impact  
of instrument inaccuracies on test results. Inspectors also verified that test acceptance  
criteria considered differences between test conditions, design conditions, and testing  
conditions. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  


      This annual heat sink performance inspection constituted two samples as defined in
      IP 71111.07-05.
Enclosure
  b. Findings
7
      No findings of significance were identified.
This annual heat sink performance inspection constituted two samples as defined in  
1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification Program (71111.11)
IP 71111.07-05.  
.1   Resident Inspector Quarterly Review (71111.11Q)
b.  
  a. Inspection Scope
Findings  
      On November 4, 2008, the inspectors observed a crew of licensed operators in the
No findings of significance were identified.  
      plants simulator during licensed operator requalification examinations to verify that
1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification Program (71111.11)  
      operator performance was adequate, evaluators were identifying and documenting crew
.1  
      performance problems, and training was being conducted in accordance with licensee
Resident Inspector Quarterly Review (71111.11Q)  
      procedures. The inspectors evaluated the following areas:
a.  
      *       licensed operator performance;
Inspection Scope  
      *       crews clarity and formality of communications;
On November 4, 2008, the inspectors observed a crew of licensed operators in the  
      *       ability to take timely actions in the conservative direction;
plants simulator during licensed operator requalification examinations to verify that  
      *       prioritization, interpretation, and verification of annunciator alarms;
operator performance was adequate, evaluators were identifying and documenting crew  
      *       correct use and implementation of abnormal and emergency procedures;
performance problems, and training was being conducted in accordance with licensee  
      *       control board manipulations;
procedures. The inspectors evaluated the following areas:  
      *       oversight and direction from supervisors; and
*  
      *       ability to identify and implement appropriate TS actions and Emergency Plan
licensed operator performance;  
              actions and notifications.
*  
      The crews performance in these areas was compared to pre-established operator action
crews clarity and formality of communications;  
      expectations and successful critical task completion requirements. Documents reviewed
*  
      are listed in the Attachment to this report.
ability to take timely actions in the conservative direction;  
      This inspection constituted one quarterly licensed operator requalification program
*  
      sample as defined in IP 71111.11.
prioritization, interpretation, and verification of annunciator alarms;  
  b. Findings
*  
      No findings of significance were identified.
correct use and implementation of abnormal and emergency procedures;  
.2   Licensed Operator Requalification Program (LORT)
*  
  a. Inspection Scope
control board manipulations;  
      The inspectors performed an inspection of the licensees LORT test/examination
*  
      program for compliance with the stations Systems Approach to Training (SAT) program
oversight and direction from supervisors; and  
      which would satisfy the requirements of 10 CFR 55.59(c)(4). The reviewed operating
*  
      examination material consisted of six operating tests, each containing two or three
ability to identify and implement appropriate TS actions and Emergency Plan  
      dynamic simulator scenarios per operating test and 36 job performance measures
actions and notifications.  
      (JPMs). The written examinations reviewed consisted of six written examinations, each
The crews performance in these areas was compared to pre-established operator action  
      including a Part A, Plant and Control Systems, and Part B, Administrative
expectations and successful critical task completion requirements. Documents reviewed  
                                                  7                                    Enclosure
are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
This inspection constituted one quarterly licensed operator requalification program  
sample as defined in IP 71111.11.  
b.  
Findings  
No findings of significance were identified.  
.2  
Licensed Operator Requalification Program (LORT)  
a.  
Inspection Scope  
The inspectors performed an inspection of the licensees LORT test/examination  
program for compliance with the stations Systems Approach to Training (SAT) program  
which would satisfy the requirements of 10 CFR 55.59(c)(4). The reviewed operating  
examination material consisted of six operating tests, each containing two or three  
dynamic simulator scenarios per operating test and 36 job performance measures  
(JPMs). The written examinations reviewed consisted of six written examinations, each  
including a Part A, Plant and Control Systems, and Part B, Administrative  


      Controls/Procedure Limits. The examinations contained approximately 35 questions.
      The inspectors reviewed the annual requalification operating test and biennial written
Enclosure
      examination material to evaluate general quality, construction, and difficulty level. The
8
      inspectors assessed the level of examination material duplication from week-to-week
Controls/Procedure Limits. The examinations contained approximately 35 questions.
      during the current year operating test. The examiners assessed the amount of written
The inspectors reviewed the annual requalification operating test and biennial written  
      examination material duplication from week-to-week for the written examination
examination material to evaluate general quality, construction, and difficulty level. The  
      administered in 2006. The inspectors reviewed the methodology for developing the
inspectors assessed the level of examination material duplication from week-to-week  
      examinations, including the LORT program 2-year sample plan, probabilistic risk
during the current year operating test. The examiners assessed the amount of written  
      assessment insights, previously identified operator performance deficiencies, and plant
examination material duplication from week-to-week for the written examination  
      modifications. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the
administered in 2006. The inspectors reviewed the methodology for developing the  
      Attachment.
examinations, including the LORT program 2-year sample plan, probabilistic risk  
  b. Findings
assessment insights, previously identified operator performance deficiencies, and plant  
      No findings of significance were identified.
modifications. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the  
.3   Annual Operating Test Results
Attachment.  
  a. Inspection Scope
b.  
      The inspectors reviewed the overall pass/fail results of the biennial written examination,
Findings  
      the individual JPM operating tests, and the simulator operating tests, which were
No findings of significance were identified.  
      required to be given per 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2)) administered by the licensee from
.3  
      September 22, 2008, through December 15, 2008, as part of the licensees operator
Annual Operating Test Results
      licensing requalification cycle. These results were compared to the thresholds
a.  
      established in IMC 0609, Appendix I, Licensed Operator Requalification Significance
Inspection Scope  
      Determination Process (SDP)." The evaluations were also performed to determine if the
The inspectors reviewed the overall pass/fail results of the biennial written examination,  
      licensee effectively implemented operator requalification guidelines established in
the individual JPM operating tests, and the simulator operating tests, which were  
      NUREG-1021, Operator Licensing Examination Standards for Power Reactors, and
required to be given per 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2)) administered by the licensee from  
      Inspection Procedure 71111.11, Licensed Operator Requalification Program. The
September 22, 2008, through December 15, 2008, as part of the licensees operator  
      documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.
licensing requalification cycle. These results were compared to the thresholds  
  b. Findings
established in IMC 0609, Appendix I, Licensed Operator Requalification Significance  
      No findings of significance were identified.
Determination Process (SDP)." The evaluations were also performed to determine if the  
1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness (71111.12)
licensee effectively implemented operator requalification guidelines established in  
.1   Routine Quarterly Evaluations (71111.12Q)
NUREG-1021, Operator Licensing Examination Standards for Power Reactors, and  
  a. Inspection Scope
Inspection Procedure 71111.11, Licensed Operator Requalification Program. The  
      The inspectors evaluated degraded performance issues involving the following risk
documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.  
      significant systems:
b.  
      *       Auxiliary Building Ventilation System;
Findings  
      *       Unit 1 Train A Diesel Generator Ventilation Failure; and
No findings of significance were identified.  
      *       Unit 2 Train A Diesel Generator Failure to Start During Manual Start Surveillance.
1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness (71111.12)  
                                                8                                      Enclosure
.1  
Routine Quarterly Evaluations (71111.12Q)  
a.  
Inspection Scope  
The inspectors evaluated degraded performance issues involving the following risk  
significant systems:  
*  
Auxiliary Building Ventilation System;  
*  
Unit 1 Train A Diesel Generator Ventilation Failure; and  
*  
Unit 2 Train A Diesel Generator Failure to Start During Manual Start Surveillance.  


    The inspectors reviewed events such as where ineffective equipment maintenance had
    resulted in valid or invalid automatic actuations of engineered safeguards systems and
Enclosure
    independently verified the licensee's actions to address system performance or condition
9
    problems in terms of the following:
The inspectors reviewed events such as where ineffective equipment maintenance had  
    *       implementing appropriate work practices;
resulted in valid or invalid automatic actuations of engineered safeguards systems and  
    *       identifying and addressing common cause failures;
independently verified the licensee's actions to address system performance or condition  
    *       scoping of systems in accordance with 10 CFR 50.65(b) of the maintenance rule;
problems in terms of the following:  
    *       characterizing system reliability issues for performance;
*  
    *       charging unavailability for performance;
implementing appropriate work practices;  
    *       trending key parameters for condition monitoring;
*  
    *       ensuring 10 CFR 50.65(a)(1) or (a)(2) classification or re-classification; and
identifying and addressing common cause failures;  
    *       verifying appropriate performance criteria for structures, systems, and
*  
              components (SSCs)/functions classified as (a)(2) or appropriate and adequate
scoping of systems in accordance with 10 CFR 50.65(b) of the maintenance rule;  
              goals and corrective actions for systems classified as (a)(1).
*  
    The inspectors assessed performance issues with respect to the reliability, availability,
characterizing system reliability issues for performance;  
    and condition monitoring of the system. In addition, the inspectors verified maintenance
*  
    effectiveness issues were entered into the CAP with the appropriate significance
charging unavailability for performance;  
    characterization. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
*  
    This inspection constituted three quarterly maintenance effectiveness samples as
trending key parameters for condition monitoring;  
    defined in IP 71111.12-05.
*  
  b. Findings
ensuring 10 CFR 50.65(a)(1) or (a)(2) classification or re-classification; and  
    No findings of significance were identified.
*  
1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control (71111.13)
verifying appropriate performance criteria for structures, systems, and  
  a. Inspection Scope
components (SSCs)/functions classified as (a)(2) or appropriate and adequate  
    The inspectors reviewed the licensee's evaluation and management of plant risk for the
goals and corrective actions for systems classified as (a)(1).  
    maintenance and emergent work activities affecting risk-significant and safety-related
The inspectors assessed performance issues with respect to the reliability, availability,  
    equipment listed below to verify that the appropriate risk assessments were performed
and condition monitoring of the system. In addition, the inspectors verified maintenance  
    prior to removing equipment for work:
effectiveness issues were entered into the CAP with the appropriate significance  
    *       Unit 0 Component Cooling Heat Exchanger Out of Service while Unit 2 Train B
characterization. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
              Diesel Generator was Out Of Service (OOS) and Bus Tie Breaker 12-13 was
This inspection constituted three quarterly maintenance effectiveness samples as  
              open;
defined in IP 71111.12-05.  
    *       Shutdown Safety during Core Reload with Essential Service Water System
b.  
              Return X-Tie Valve & Unit 0 Component Cooling Heat Exchanger OOS
Findings  
    *       Unit 2 Train A Residual Heat Removal System Work Window while Unit 2
No findings of significance were identified.  
              Component Cooling Heat Exchanger was OOS; and
1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control (71111.13)  
    *       Unit 2 Train A Diesel Generator Failure to Start During Manual Start Surveillance.
a.  
    These activities were selected based on their potential risk significance relative to the
Inspection Scope  
    reactor safety cornerstones. As applicable for each activity, the inspectors verified that
The inspectors reviewed the licensee's evaluation and management of plant risk for the  
    risk assessments were performed as required by 10 CFR 50.65(a)(4) and were accurate
maintenance and emergent work activities affecting risk-significant and safety-related  
    and complete. When emergent work was performed, the inspectors verified that the
equipment listed below to verify that the appropriate risk assessments were performed  
                                                9                                      Enclosure
prior to removing equipment for work:  
*  
Unit 0 Component Cooling Heat Exchanger Out of Service while Unit 2 Train B  
Diesel Generator was Out Of Service (OOS) and Bus Tie Breaker 12-13 was  
open;  
*  
Shutdown Safety during Core Reload with Essential Service Water System  
Return X-Tie Valve & Unit 0 Component Cooling Heat Exchanger OOS  
*  
Unit 2 Train A Residual Heat Removal System Work Window while Unit 2  
Component Cooling Heat Exchanger was OOS; and  
*  
Unit 2 Train A Diesel Generator Failure to Start During Manual Start Surveillance.  
These activities were selected based on their potential risk significance relative to the  
reactor safety cornerstones. As applicable for each activity, the inspectors verified that  
risk assessments were performed as required by 10 CFR 50.65(a)(4) and were accurate  
and complete. When emergent work was performed, the inspectors verified that the  


    plant risk was promptly reassessed and managed. The inspectors reviewed the scope
    of maintenance work, discussed the results of the assessment with the licensee's
Enclosure
    probabilistic risk analyst or shift technical advisor, and verified plant conditions were
10
    consistent with the risk assessment. The inspectors also reviewed TS requirements and
plant risk was promptly reassessed and managed. The inspectors reviewed the scope  
    walked down portions of redundant safety systems, when applicable, to verify risk
of maintenance work, discussed the results of the assessment with the licensee's  
    analysis assumptions were valid and applicable requirements were met. Documents
probabilistic risk analyst or shift technical advisor, and verified plant conditions were  
    reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
consistent with the risk assessment. The inspectors also reviewed TS requirements and  
    These maintenance risk assessments and emergent work control activities constituted
walked down portions of redundant safety systems, when applicable, to verify risk  
    four samples as defined in IP 71111.13-05.
analysis assumptions were valid and applicable requirements were met. Documents  
  b. Findings
reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
    No findings of significance were identified.
These maintenance risk assessments and emergent work control activities constituted  
1R15 Operability Evaluations (71111.15)
four samples as defined in IP 71111.13-05.  
  a. Inspection Scope
b.  
    The inspectors reviewed the following issues:
Findings  
    *       Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Jacket Water System Overflow;
No findings of significance were identified.  
    *       Unit 1 Loose Part Monitoring System Noise;
1R15 Operability Evaluations (71111.15)  
    *       Unit 2 Train B Containment Sump Isolation Valve Motor Degradation; and
a.  
    *       Unit 1 Train B Diesel Generator Cylinder and Head Indications.
Inspection Scope  
    The inspectors selected these potential operability issues based on the risk-significance
The inspectors reviewed the following issues:  
    of the associated components and systems. The inspectors evaluated the technical
*  
    adequacy of the evaluations to ensure that TS operability was properly justified and the
Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Jacket Water System Overflow;  
    subject component or system remained available such that no unrecognized increase in
*  
    risk occurred. The inspectors compared the operability and design criteria in the
Unit 1 Loose Part Monitoring System Noise;  
    appropriate sections of the TS and UFSAR to the licensees evaluations, to determine
*  
    whether the components or systems were operable. Where compensatory measures
Unit 2 Train B Containment Sump Isolation Valve Motor Degradation; and  
    were required to maintain operability, the inspectors determined whether the measures
*  
    in place would function as intended and were properly controlled. The inspectors
Unit 1 Train B Diesel Generator Cylinder and Head Indications.  
    determined, where appropriate, compliance with bounding limitations associated with the
The inspectors selected these potential operability issues based on the risk-significance  
    evaluations. Additionally, the inspectors also reviewed a sampling of corrective action
of the associated components and systems. The inspectors evaluated the technical  
    documents to verify that the licensee was identifying and correcting any deficiencies
adequacy of the evaluations to ensure that TS operability was properly justified and the  
    associated with operability evaluations. Documents reviewed are listed in the
subject component or system remained available such that no unrecognized increase in  
    Attachment to this report.
risk occurred. The inspectors compared the operability and design criteria in the  
    This operability inspection constituted four samples as defined in IP 71111.15-05
appropriate sections of the TS and UFSAR to the licensees evaluations, to determine  
  b. Findings
whether the components or systems were operable. Where compensatory measures  
    No findings of significance were identified.
were required to maintain operability, the inspectors determined whether the measures  
                                                10                                        Enclosure
in place would function as intended and were properly controlled. The inspectors  
determined, where appropriate, compliance with bounding limitations associated with the  
evaluations. Additionally, the inspectors also reviewed a sampling of corrective action  
documents to verify that the licensee was identifying and correcting any deficiencies  
associated with operability evaluations. Documents reviewed are listed in the  
Attachment to this report.  
This operability inspection constituted four samples as defined in IP 71111.15-05  
b.  
Findings  
No findings of significance were identified.  


1R18 Plant Modifications (71111.18)
.1   Temporary Plant Modifications
Enclosure
  a. Inspection Scope
11
      The inspectors reviewed the following temporary modification:
1R18 Plant Modifications (71111.18)  
      *       Temporary Line to Connect the Drain Lines of Unit 2 A and D Reactor Coolant
.1  
              Pump Standpipes.
Temporary Plant Modifications  
      The inspectors compared the temporary configuration change and associated
a.  
      10 CFR 50.59 screening and evaluation information against the design basis, the
Inspection Scope  
      UFSAR, and the TS, as applicable, to verify that the modification did not affect the
The inspectors reviewed the following temporary modification:  
      operability or availability of the affected system. The inspectors also compared the
*  
      licensees information to operating experience information to ensure that lessons learned
Temporary Line to Connect the Drain Lines of Unit 2 A and D Reactor Coolant  
      from other utilities had been incorporated into the licensees decision to implement the
Pump Standpipes.  
      temporary modification. The inspectors verified that as applicable that the modifications
      operated as expected; modification testing adequately demonstrated continued system
The inspectors compared the temporary configuration change and associated  
      operability, availability, and reliability; and that operation of the modifications did not
10 CFR 50.59 screening and evaluation information against the design basis, the  
      impact the operability of any interfacing systems. Lastly, the inspectors discussed the
UFSAR, and the TS, as applicable, to verify that the modification did not affect the  
      temporary modification with operations, and engineering personnel to ensure that the
operability or availability of the affected system. The inspectors also compared the  
      individuals were aware of how extended operation with the temporary modification in
licensees information to operating experience information to ensure that lessons learned  
      place could impact overall plant performance. Documents reviewed are listed in the
from other utilities had been incorporated into the licensees decision to implement the  
      Attachment to this report.
temporary modification. The inspectors verified that as applicable that the modifications  
      This inspection constituted one temporary modification sample as defined in
operated as expected; modification testing adequately demonstrated continued system  
      IP 71111.18-05.
operability, availability, and reliability; and that operation of the modifications did not  
  b. Findings
impact the operability of any interfacing systems. Lastly, the inspectors discussed the  
      No findings of significance were identified.
temporary modification with operations, and engineering personnel to ensure that the  
.2   Permanent Plant Modifications
individuals were aware of how extended operation with the temporary modification in  
  a. Inspection Scope
place could impact overall plant performance. Documents reviewed are listed in the  
      The following engineering design package was reviewed and selected aspects were
Attachment to this report.  
      discussed with engineering personnel:
This inspection constituted one temporary modification sample as defined in  
      *       Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal System Vent Valve Addition.
IP 71111.18-05.  
      This document and related documentation were reviewed for adequacy of the
b.  
      associated 10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluation screening, consideration of design
Findings  
      parameters, implementation of the modification, post-modification testing, and relevant
No findings of significance were identified.  
      procedures, design, and licensing documents were properly updated. The inspectors
.2  
      observed ongoing and completed work activities to verify that installation was consistent
Permanent Plant Modifications  
      with the design control documents. The modification added vent locations to safety
a.  
      related piping in order to allow the removal of air/voids as necessary such as following
Inspection Scope  
      maintenance. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
The following engineering design package was reviewed and selected aspects were  
                                                  11                                      Enclosure
discussed with engineering personnel:  
*  
Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal System Vent Valve Addition.  
This document and related documentation were reviewed for adequacy of the  
associated 10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluation screening, consideration of design  
parameters, implementation of the modification, post-modification testing, and relevant  
procedures, design, and licensing documents were properly updated. The inspectors  
observed ongoing and completed work activities to verify that installation was consistent  
with the design control documents. The modification added vent locations to safety  
related piping in order to allow the removal of air/voids as necessary such as following  
maintenance. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  


    This inspection constituted one permanent plant modification sample as defined in
    IP 71111.18-05.
Enclosure
  b. Findings
12
    No findings of significance were identified.
This inspection constituted one permanent plant modification sample as defined in  
1R19 Post-Maintenance Testing (71111.19)
IP 71111.18-05.  
  a. Inspection Scope
b.  
    The inspectors reviewed the following post-maintenance (PM) activities to verify that
Findings  
    procedures and test activities were adequate to ensure system operability and functional
No findings of significance were identified.  
    capability:
1R19 Post-Maintenance Testing (71111.19)  
    *       Unit 2 Safety Injection System Accumulator Injection Check Valve 2SI8818C
a.  
            Repair;
Inspection Scope  
    *       Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance following Outage
The inspectors reviewed the following post-maintenance (PM) activities to verify that  
            Maintenance;
procedures and test activities were adequate to ensure system operability and functional  
    *       Unit 1 Train B Charging Pump Return to Service Following Maintenance;
capability:  
    *       Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Emergency Actuation Signal
*  
            Verification Test;
Unit 2 Safety Injection System Accumulator Injection Check Valve 2SI8818C  
    *       Work Order (WO) 1171264, Operate Diesel Generator 2A in Local Following
Repair;  
            Switch Repair;
*  
    *       WO 00999110, Unit 1 Train B RCFC Following Breaker Maintenance; and
Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance following Outage  
    *       Relay Actuation Surveillance 2BOSR 3.2.8-632A to Test Valve 2AF004A.
Maintenance;  
    These activities were selected based upon the structure, system, or component's ability
*  
    to impact risk. The inspectors evaluated these activities for the following (as applicable):
Unit 1 Train B Charging Pump Return to Service Following Maintenance;  
    the effect of testing on the plant had been adequately addressed; testing was adequate
*  
    for the maintenance performed; acceptance criteria were clear and demonstrated
Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Emergency Actuation Signal  
    operational readiness; test instrumentation was appropriate; tests were performed as
Verification Test;  
    written in accordance with properly reviewed and approved procedures; equipment was
*  
    returned to its operational status following testing (temporary modifications or jumpers
Work Order (WO) 1171264, Operate Diesel Generator 2A in Local Following  
    required for test performance were properly removed after test completion), and test
Switch Repair;  
    documentation was properly evaluated. The inspectors evaluated the activities against
*  
    TS, the UFSAR, 10 CFR Part 50 requirements, licensee procedures, and various
WO 00999110, Unit 1 Train B RCFC Following Breaker Maintenance; and  
    NRC generic communications to ensure that the test results adequately ensured that the
*  
    equipment met the licensing basis and design requirements. In addition, the inspectors
Relay Actuation Surveillance 2BOSR 3.2.8-632A to Test Valve 2AF004A.  
    reviewed corrective action documents associated with post-maintenance tests to
These activities were selected based upon the structure, system, or component's ability  
    determine whether the licensee was identifying problems and entering them in the CAP
to impact risk. The inspectors evaluated these activities for the following (as applicable):  
    and that the problems were being corrected commensurate with their importance to
the effect of testing on the plant had been adequately addressed; testing was adequate  
    safety. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
for the maintenance performed; acceptance criteria were clear and demonstrated  
    This inspection constituted seven post-maintenance testing samples as defined in
operational readiness; test instrumentation was appropriate; tests were performed as  
    IP 71111.19-05.
written in accordance with properly reviewed and approved procedures; equipment was  
  b. Findings
returned to its operational status following testing (temporary modifications or jumpers  
    No findings of significance were identified.
required for test performance were properly removed after test completion), and test  
                                              12                                      Enclosure
documentation was properly evaluated. The inspectors evaluated the activities against  
TS, the UFSAR, 10 CFR Part 50 requirements, licensee procedures, and various  
NRC generic communications to ensure that the test results adequately ensured that the  
equipment met the licensing basis and design requirements. In addition, the inspectors  
reviewed corrective action documents associated with post-maintenance tests to  
determine whether the licensee was identifying problems and entering them in the CAP  
and that the problems were being corrected commensurate with their importance to  
safety. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
This inspection constituted seven post-maintenance testing samples as defined in  
IP 71111.19-05.  
b.  
Findings  
No findings of significance were identified.  


1R20 Outage Activities (71111.20)
  a. Inspection Scope
Enclosure
    The inspectors reviewed the Outage Safety Plan (OSP) and contingency plans for the
13
    Unit 2 refueling outage (RFO - B2R14), conducted October 6 through October 24, 2008,
1R20 Outage Activities (71111.20)  
    that the licensee had appropriately considered risk, industry experience, and previous
a.  
    site-specific problems in developing and implementing a plan that assured maintenance
Inspection Scope  
    of defense-in-depth. During the RFO, the inspectors observed portions of the shutdown
The inspectors reviewed the Outage Safety Plan (OSP) and contingency plans for the  
    and cooldown processes and monitored licensee controls over the outage activities
Unit 2 refueling outage (RFO - B2R14), conducted October 6 through October 24, 2008,  
    listed below. Documents reviewed during the inspection are listed in the Attachment to
that the licensee had appropriately considered risk, industry experience, and previous  
    this report.
site-specific problems in developing and implementing a plan that assured maintenance  
    *       Licensee configuration management, including maintenance of defense-in-depth
of defense-in-depth. During the RFO, the inspectors observed portions of the shutdown  
            commensurate with the OSP for key safety functions and compliance with the
and cooldown processes and monitored licensee controls over the outage activities  
            applicable TS when taking equipment out-of-service.
listed below. Documents reviewed during the inspection are listed in the Attachment to  
    *       Implementation of clearance activities and confirmation that tags were properly
this report.  
            hung and equipment appropriately configured to safely support the work or
*  
            testing.
Licensee configuration management, including maintenance of defense-in-depth  
    *       Installation and configuration of reactor coolant pressure, level, and temperature
commensurate with the OSP for key safety functions and compliance with the  
            instruments to provide accurate indication, accounting for instrument error.
applicable TS when taking equipment out-of-service.  
    *       Controls over the status and configuration of electrical systems to ensure that
*  
            TS and OSP requirements were met, and controls over switchyard activities.
Implementation of clearance activities and confirmation that tags were properly  
    *       Monitoring of decay heat removal processes, systems, and components.
hung and equipment appropriately configured to safely support the work or  
    *       Controls to ensure that outage work was not impacting the ability of the operators
testing.  
            to operate the spent fuel pool cooling system.
*  
    *       Reactor water inventory controls including flow paths, configurations, and
Installation and configuration of reactor coolant pressure, level, and temperature  
            alternative means for inventory addition, and controls to prevent inventory loss.
instruments to provide accurate indication, accounting for instrument error.  
    *       Controls over activities that could affect reactivity.
*  
    *       Refueling activities, including fuel handling.
Controls over the status and configuration of electrical systems to ensure that  
    *       Startup and ascension to full power operation, tracking of startup prerequisites,
TS and OSP requirements were met, and controls over switchyard activities.  
            walkdown of the containment to verify that debris had not been left which could
*  
            block emergency core cooling system suction strainers, and reactor physics
Monitoring of decay heat removal processes, systems, and components.  
            testing.
*  
    *       Licensee identification and resolution of problems related to RFO activities.
Controls to ensure that outage work was not impacting the ability of the operators  
    This inspection constituted one RFO sample as defined in IP 71111.20-05.
to operate the spent fuel pool cooling system.  
  b. Findings
*  
    Introduction: The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance and an
Reactor water inventory controls including flow paths, configurations, and  
    associated NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and
alternative means for inventory addition, and controls to prevent inventory loss.  
    Drawings, for the licensees failure to follow Procedure BAP 1450-1, Access to
*  
    Containment.
Controls over activities that could affect reactivity.  
    Description: On October 22, 2008, the licensee was in the process of restarting Unit 2
*  
    from the refueling outage. The inspectors performed an assessment for loose debris
Refueling activities, including fuel handling.  
    inside of containment following the licensees completion of their readiness for changing
*  
    from Mode 5 to Mode 4. During the assessment, the inspectors identified items that
Startup and ascension to full power operation, tracking of startup prerequisites,  
    required removal prior to the change in mode, most of which were of a minor nature.
walkdown of the containment to verify that debris had not been left which could  
                                              13                                      Enclosure
block emergency core cooling system suction strainers, and reactor physics  
testing.  
*  
Licensee identification and resolution of problems related to RFO activities.  
This inspection constituted one RFO sample as defined in IP 71111.20-05.  
b.  
Findings  
Introduction: The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance and an  
associated NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and  
Drawings, for the licensees failure to follow Procedure BAP 1450-1, Access to  
Containment.
Description: On October 22, 2008, the licensee was in the process of restarting Unit 2  
from the refueling outage. The inspectors performed an assessment for loose debris  
inside of containment following the licensees completion of their readiness for changing  
from Mode 5 to Mode 4. During the assessment, the inspectors identified items that  
required removal prior to the change in mode, most of which were of a minor nature.


Examples included pieces of duct tape, cable ties, several signs, and some trash.
However, items found on the polar crane and items that had been left to support control
Enclosure
rod drop timing testing were required by procedure either to be removed prior to Mode 4
14
or to have an engineering analysis to support their presence inside containment in
Examples included pieces of duct tape, cable ties, several signs, and some trash.
Mode 4 and above.
However, items found on the polar crane and items that had been left to support control  
In Mode 4 and above, the licensee was required by TS to have the emergency sump
rod drop timing testing were required by procedure either to be removed prior to Mode 4  
operable and thus containment cleanliness was required. At the time when the
or to have an engineering analysis to support their presence inside containment in  
inspectors performed their assessment of containment cleanliness, the licensee was in
Mode 4 and above.  
Mode 5 but was within hours of making the change to Mode 4. Therefore, at the time of
In Mode 4 and above, the licensee was required by TS to have the emergency sump  
identification by the inspectors, the items were not a challenge to the TS requirements
operable and thus containment cleanliness was required. At the time when the  
but should have been removed in preparation for the mode change. The items left for
inspectors performed their assessment of containment cleanliness, the licensee was in  
the control rod drop testing were evaluated by engineering to be left and found to be
Mode 5 but was within hours of making the change to Mode 4. Therefore, at the time of  
acceptable. However, due to an internal licensee miss-communication, the items on the
identification by the inspectors, the items were not a challenge to the TS requirements  
polar crane were left in place without an engineering evaluation performed. This
but should have been removed in preparation for the mode change. The items left for  
condition was not identified until after Mode 4 was achieved. In addition, the licensees
the control rod drop testing were evaluated by engineering to be left and found to be  
IR, which documented the items found by the inspectors, stated that items on the polar
acceptable. However, due to an internal licensee miss-communication, the items on the  
crane were removed; when in fact, they were still on the crane.
polar crane were left in place without an engineering evaluation performed. This  
The items that had been left through the mode change into Mode 4 were subsequently
condition was not identified until after Mode 4 was achieved. In addition, the licensees  
evaluated by the licensee as being acceptable and not a significant challenge to blocking
IR, which documented the items found by the inspectors, stated that items on the polar  
the containment recirculation sump screens following a postulated accident. After the
crane were removed; when in fact, they were still on the crane.  
final use of the polar crane, these items were removed. They consisted mainly of work
The items that had been left through the mode change into Mode 4 were subsequently  
orders, copies of procedures, and fibrous rope.
evaluated by the licensee as being acceptable and not a significant challenge to blocking  
Analysis: The inspectors determined that the failure to remove loose debris items from
the containment recirculation sump screens following a postulated accident. After the  
containment prior to Mode 4 or to perform an engineering evaluation as required by
final use of the polar crane, these items were removed. They consisted mainly of work  
procedure was a performance deficiency warranting a significance determination. Using
orders, copies of procedures, and fibrous rope.  
IMC 0612, Power Reactor Inspection Reports, Appendix B, Issue Screening, dated
Analysis: The inspectors determined that the failure to remove loose debris items from  
September 20, 2007; the inspectors concluded that the finding was greater than minor
containment prior to Mode 4 or to perform an engineering evaluation as required by  
because, if left uncorrected, the issue could have become a more significant safety
procedure was a performance deficiency warranting a significance determination. Using  
concern. The inspectors evaluated the finding using IMC 0609, Significance
IMC 0612, Power Reactor Inspection Reports, Appendix B, Issue Screening, dated  
Determination Process, Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1 - Initial Screening and
September 20, 2007; the inspectors concluded that the finding was greater than minor  
Characterization of Finding, dated January 10, 2008, for the Mitigating Systems
because, if left uncorrected, the issue could have become a more significant safety  
Cornerstone. Since this finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did not
concern. The inspectors evaluated the finding using IMC 0609, Significance  
result in loss of system or train safety function and was not safety significant due to
Determination Process, Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1 - Initial Screening and  
external events, it was screened as very low safety significance (Green).
Characterization of Finding, dated January 10, 2008, for the Mitigating Systems  
This finding is related to the Work Control component of the Human Performance
Cornerstone. Since this finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did not  
cross-cutting area for the licensees failure to coordinate work activities and the need for
result in loss of system or train safety function and was not safety significant due to  
work groups to coordinate with each other. The personnel who left the material in
external events, it was screened as very low safety significance (Green).  
containment assumed it was acceptable as they had documented the material in a
This finding is related to the Work Control component of the Human Performance  
surveillance data sheet and the personnel who reviewed the completed data sheet
cross-cutting area for the licensees failure to coordinate work activities and the need for  
assumed the material had been or would be removed from containment and none
work groups to coordinate with each other. The personnel who left the material in  
questioned the potential impact upon the recirculation sump screens or coordinated with
containment assumed it was acceptable as they had documented the material in a  
each other to ensure resolution of the material prior to a mode change. (H.3(b))
surveillance data sheet and the personnel who reviewed the completed data sheet  
Enforcement: 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and
assumed the material had been or would be removed from containment and none  
Drawings, requires, in part, that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by
questioned the potential impact upon the recirculation sump screens or coordinated with  
procedures and accomplished in accordance to these procedure. Byron Administrative
each other to ensure resolution of the material prior to a mode change. (H.3(b))  
Procedure BAP 1450-1, Revision 37, Access to Containment, was written in
Enforcement: 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and  
                                          14                                        Enclosure
Drawings, requires, in part, that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by  
procedures and accomplished in accordance to these procedure. Byron Administrative  
Procedure BAP 1450-1, Revision 37, Access to Containment, was written in  


      accordance with Appendix B. Step 3.2.1 stated in part that, Tools and Equipment taken
      into containment in Modes 1, 2, 3, or 4 will be removed when personnel exit
Enclosure
      containment. Engineering evaluation and approval is required to leave materials, tools,
15
      and equipment unattended in containment. Contrary to the above, on
accordance with Appendix B. Step 3.2.1 stated in part that, Tools and Equipment taken  
      October 22, 2008, the inspectors identified that licensee personnel left material inside of
into containment in Modes 1, 2, 3, or 4 will be removed when personnel exit  
      containment in Mode 5 with the knowledge that the material would remain present in
containment. Engineering evaluation and approval is required to leave materials, tools,  
      Mode 4 and Mode 3 and an engineering evaluation had not been performed. Because
and equipment unattended in containment. Contrary to the above, on  
      this violation was of very low safety significance and was captured in the licensees
October 22, 2008, the inspectors identified that licensee personnel left material inside of  
      corrective action program (IR 835427), it is being treated as a NCV consistent with
containment in Mode 5 with the knowledge that the material would remain present in  
      Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NCV 05000455/2008005-01)
Mode 4 and Mode 3 and an engineering evaluation had not been performed. Because  
      The inspectors determined that the licensees subsequent failure to promptly correct the
this violation was of very low safety significance and was captured in the licensees  
      loose debris left inside of containment even though the items had been entered into the
corrective action program (IR 835427), it is being treated as a NCV consistent with  
      corrective action system was a performance deficiency. Since this violation was
Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NCV 05000455/2008005-01)  
      licensee-identified, the enforcement aspect and its safety significance are described in
The inspectors determined that the licensees subsequent failure to promptly correct the  
      Section 4OA7 of this report.
loose debris left inside of containment even though the items had been entered into the  
1R22 Surveillance Testing (71111.22)
corrective action system was a performance deficiency. Since this violation was  
.1   Routine Surveillance Testing
licensee-identified, the enforcement aspect and its safety significance are described in  
  a. Inspection Scope
Section 4OA7 of this report.  
      The inspectors reviewed the test results for the following activities to determine whether
1R22 Surveillance Testing (71111.22)  
      risk-significant systems and equipment were capable of performing their intended safety
.1  
      function and to verify testing was conducted in accordance with applicable procedural
Routine Surveillance Testing  
      and TS requirements:
a.  
      *       Unit 2 Train B Diesel Generator 18-month Safety Injection Signal Override Test;
Inspection Scope  
      *       Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Verification Test;
The inspectors reviewed the test results for the following activities to determine whether  
      *       Unit 2 Train A Diesel Generator Operability Surveillance; and
risk-significant systems and equipment were capable of performing their intended safety  
      *       Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Monthly Surveillance.
function and to verify testing was conducted in accordance with applicable procedural  
      The inspectors observed in-plant activities and reviewed procedures and associated
and TS requirements:  
      records to determine the following:
*  
      *       did preconditioning occur;
Unit 2 Train B Diesel Generator 18-month Safety Injection Signal Override Test;  
      *       were the effects of the testing adequately addressed by control room personnel
*  
              or engineers prior to the commencement of the testing;
Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Verification Test;  
      *       were acceptance criteria clearly stated, demonstrated operational readiness, and
*  
              consistent with the system design basis;
Unit 2 Train A Diesel Generator Operability Surveillance; and  
      *       plant equipment calibration was correct, accurate, and properly documented;
*  
      *       as-left setpoints were within required ranges; and the calibration frequency were
Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Monthly Surveillance.  
              in accordance with TSs, the USAR, procedures, and applicable commitments;
The inspectors observed in-plant activities and reviewed procedures and associated  
      *       measuring and test equipment calibration was current;
records to determine the following:  
      *       test equipment was used within the required range and accuracy; applicable
*  
              prerequisites described in the test procedures were satisfied;
did preconditioning occur;
                                                15                                      Enclosure
*  
were the effects of the testing adequately addressed by control room personnel  
or engineers prior to the commencement of the testing;  
*  
were acceptance criteria clearly stated, demonstrated operational readiness, and  
consistent with the system design basis;  
*  
plant equipment calibration was correct, accurate, and properly documented;  
*  
as-left setpoints were within required ranges; and the calibration frequency were  
in accordance with TSs, the USAR, procedures, and applicable commitments;  
*  
measuring and test equipment calibration was current;  
*  
test equipment was used within the required range and accuracy; applicable  
prerequisites described in the test procedures were satisfied;  


    *       test frequencies met TS requirements to demonstrate operability and reliability;
            tests were performed in accordance with the test procedures and other
Enclosure
            applicable procedures; jumpers and lifted leads were controlled and restored
16
            where used;
*  
    *       test data and results were accurate, complete, within limits, and valid;
test frequencies met TS requirements to demonstrate operability and reliability;  
    *       test equipment was removed after testing;
tests were performed in accordance with the test procedures and other  
    *       where applicable for inservice testing activities, testing was performed in
applicable procedures; jumpers and lifted leads were controlled and restored  
            accordance with the applicable version of Section XI, American Society of
where used;  
            Mechanical Engineers code, and reference values were consistent with the
*  
            system design basis;
test data and results were accurate, complete, within limits, and valid;  
    *       where applicable, test results not meeting acceptance criteria were addressed
*  
            with an adequate operability evaluation or the system or component was
test equipment was removed after testing;  
            declared inoperable;
*  
    *       where applicable for safety-related instrument control surveillance tests,
where applicable for inservice testing activities, testing was performed in  
            reference setting data were accurately incorporated in the test procedure;
accordance with the applicable version of Section XI, American Society of  
    *       where applicable, actual conditions encountering high resistance electrical
Mechanical Engineers code, and reference values were consistent with the  
            contacts were such that the intended safety function could still be accomplished;
system design basis;  
    *       prior procedure changes had not provided an opportunity to identify problems
*  
            encountered during the performance of the surveillance or calibration test;
where applicable, test results not meeting acceptance criteria were addressed  
    *       equipment was returned to a position or status required to support the
with an adequate operability evaluation or the system or component was  
            performance of its safety functions; and
declared inoperable;  
    *       all problems identified during the testing were appropriately documented and
*  
            dispositioned in the CAP.
where applicable for safety-related instrument control surveillance tests,  
    Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
reference setting data were accurately incorporated in the test procedure;  
    This inspection constituted four routine surveillance testing samples, as defined in
*  
    IP 71111.22, Section -05.
where applicable, actual conditions encountering high resistance electrical  
  b. Findings
contacts were such that the intended safety function could still be accomplished;  
    No findings of significance were identified.
*  
.2   Inservice Testing (IST) Surveillance
prior procedure changes had not provided an opportunity to identify problems  
  a. Inspection Scope
encountered during the performance of the surveillance or calibration test;  
    The inspectors reviewed the test results for the following activities to determine whether
*  
    risk-significant systems and equipment were capable of performing their intended safety
equipment was returned to a position or status required to support the  
    function and to verify testing was conducted in accordance with applicable procedural
performance of its safety functions; and  
    and TS requirements:
*  
    *       Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance; and
all problems identified during the testing were appropriately documented and  
    *       Unit 2 Reactor Coolant System Pressure Isolation Valve and Cold Leg Injection
dispositioned in the CAP.  
            Isolation Valve Leakage Surveillance.
Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
    The inspectors observed in-plant activities and reviewed procedures and associated
This inspection constituted four routine surveillance testing samples, as defined in  
    records to determine whether: any preconditioning occurred; effects of the testing were
IP 71111.22, Section -05.  
    adequately addressed by control room personnel or engineers prior to the
b.  
    commencement of the testing; acceptance criteria were clearly stated, demonstrated
Findings  
                                              16                                      Enclosure
No findings of significance were identified.  
.2  
Inservice Testing (IST) Surveillance  
a.  
Inspection Scope  
The inspectors reviewed the test results for the following activities to determine whether  
risk-significant systems and equipment were capable of performing their intended safety  
function and to verify testing was conducted in accordance with applicable procedural  
and TS requirements:  
*  
Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance; and  
*  
Unit 2 Reactor Coolant System Pressure Isolation Valve and Cold Leg Injection  
Isolation Valve Leakage Surveillance.  
The inspectors observed in-plant activities and reviewed procedures and associated  
records to determine whether: any preconditioning occurred; effects of the testing were  
adequately addressed by control room personnel or engineers prior to the  
commencement of the testing; acceptance criteria were clearly stated, demonstrated  


    operational readiness, and were consistent with the system design basis; plant
    equipment calibration was correct, accurate, and properly documented; as left setpoints
Enclosure
    were within required ranges; and the calibration frequency were in accordance with TSs,
17
    the UFSAR, procedures, and applicable commitments; measuring and test equipment
operational readiness, and were consistent with the system design basis; plant  
    calibration was current; test equipment was used within the required range and
equipment calibration was correct, accurate, and properly documented; as left setpoints  
    accuracy; applicable prerequisites described in the test procedures were satisfied; test
were within required ranges; and the calibration frequency were in accordance with TSs,  
    frequencies met TS requirements to demonstrate operability and reliability; tests were
the UFSAR, procedures, and applicable commitments; measuring and test equipment  
    performed in accordance with the test procedures and other applicable procedures;
calibration was current; test equipment was used within the required range and  
    jumpers and lifted leads were controlled and restored where used; test data and results
accuracy; applicable prerequisites described in the test procedures were satisfied; test  
    were accurate, complete, within limits, and valid; test equipment was removed after
frequencies met TS requirements to demonstrate operability and reliability; tests were  
    testing; where applicable for inservice testing activities, testing was performed in
performed in accordance with the test procedures and other applicable procedures;  
    accordance with the applicable version of Section XI, American Society of Mechanical
jumpers and lifted leads were controlled and restored where used; test data and results  
    Engineers Code, and reference values were consistent with the system design basis;
were accurate, complete, within limits, and valid; test equipment was removed after  
    where applicable, test results not meeting acceptance criteria were addressed with an
testing; where applicable for inservice testing activities, testing was performed in  
    adequate operability evaluation or the system or component was declared inoperable;
accordance with the applicable version of Section XI, American Society of Mechanical  
    where applicable for safety-related instrument control surveillance tests, reference
Engineers Code, and reference values were consistent with the system design basis;  
    setting data were accurately incorporated in the test procedure; where applicable, actual
where applicable, test results not meeting acceptance criteria were addressed with an  
    conditions encountering high resistance electrical contacts were such that the intended
adequate operability evaluation or the system or component was declared inoperable;  
    safety function could still be accomplished; prior procedure changes had not provided an
where applicable for safety-related instrument control surveillance tests, reference  
    opportunity to identify problems encountered during the performance of the surveillance
setting data were accurately incorporated in the test procedure; where applicable, actual  
    or calibration test; equipment was returned to a position or status required to support the
conditions encountering high resistance electrical contacts were such that the intended  
    performance of its safety functions; and all problems identified during the testing were
safety function could still be accomplished; prior procedure changes had not provided an  
    appropriately documented and dispositioned in the corrective action program.
opportunity to identify problems encountered during the performance of the surveillance  
    Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment.
or calibration test; equipment was returned to a position or status required to support the  
    This inspection constituted two inservice inspection samples as defined in Inspection
performance of its safety functions; and all problems identified during the testing were  
    Procedure 71111.22.
appropriately documented and dispositioned in the corrective action program.
  b. Findings
Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment.  
    No findings of significance were identified.
This inspection constituted two inservice inspection samples as defined in Inspection  
.3   Containment Isolation Valve Testing
Procedure 71111.22.  
    The inspectors reviewed the test results for the following activity to determine whether
b.  
    the risk-significant system and equipment were capable of performing their intended
Findings  
    safety function and to verify testing was conducted in accordance with applicable
No findings of significance were identified.  
    procedural and TS requirements:
.3  
    *       Local Leak Rate Test for Containment Isolation Valve 1RY8028.
Containment Isolation Valve Testing  
    The inspectors observed in-plant activities and reviewed procedures and associated
The inspectors reviewed the test results for the following activity to determine whether  
    records to determine whether: any preconditioning occurred; effects of the testing were
the risk-significant system and equipment were capable of performing their intended  
    adequately addressed by control room personnel or engineers prior to the
safety function and to verify testing was conducted in accordance with applicable  
    commencement of the testing; acceptance criteria were clearly stated, demonstrated
procedural and TS requirements:  
    operational readiness, and were consistent with the system design basis; plant
*  
    equipment calibration was correct, accurate, and properly documented; as left setpoints
Local Leak Rate Test for Containment Isolation Valve 1RY8028.  
    were within required ranges; and the calibration frequency were in accordance with TSs,
The inspectors observed in-plant activities and reviewed procedures and associated  
    the UFSAR, procedures, and applicable commitments; measuring and test equipment
records to determine whether: any preconditioning occurred; effects of the testing were  
    calibration was current; test equipment was used within the required range and
adequately addressed by control room personnel or engineers prior to the  
    accuracy; applicable prerequisites described in the test procedures were satisfied; test
commencement of the testing; acceptance criteria were clearly stated, demonstrated  
                                              17                                        Enclosure
operational readiness, and were consistent with the system design basis; plant  
equipment calibration was correct, accurate, and properly documented; as left setpoints  
were within required ranges; and the calibration frequency were in accordance with TSs,  
the UFSAR, procedures, and applicable commitments; measuring and test equipment  
calibration was current; test equipment was used within the required range and  
accuracy; applicable prerequisites described in the test procedures were satisfied; test  


      frequencies met TS requirements to demonstrate operability and reliability; tests were
      performed in accordance with the test procedures and other applicable procedures;
Enclosure
      jumpers and lifted leads were controlled and restored where used; test data and results
18
      were accurate, complete, within limits, and valid; test equipment was removed after
frequencies met TS requirements to demonstrate operability and reliability; tests were  
      testing; where applicable, test results not meeting acceptance criteria were addressed
performed in accordance with the test procedures and other applicable procedures;  
      with an adequate operability evaluation or the system or component was declared
jumpers and lifted leads were controlled and restored where used; test data and results  
      inoperable; where applicable, actual conditions encountering high resistance electrical
were accurate, complete, within limits, and valid; test equipment was removed after  
      contacts were such that the intended safety function could still be accomplished; prior
testing; where applicable, test results not meeting acceptance criteria were addressed  
      procedure changes had not provided an opportunity to identify problems encountered
with an adequate operability evaluation or the system or component was declared  
      during the performance of the surveillance or calibration test; equipment was returned to
inoperable; where applicable, actual conditions encountering high resistance electrical  
      a position or status required to support the performance of its safety functions; and all
contacts were such that the intended safety function could still be accomplished; prior  
      problems identified during the testing were appropriately documented and dispositioned
procedure changes had not provided an opportunity to identify problems encountered  
      in the CAP. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.
during the performance of the surveillance or calibration test; equipment was returned to  
      This inspection constituted one containment isolation valve inspection sample as defined
a position or status required to support the performance of its safety functions; and all  
      in IP 71111.22-05.
problems identified during the testing were appropriately documented and dispositioned  
    b. Findings
in the CAP. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.  
      No findings of significance were identified.
This inspection constituted one containment isolation valve inspection sample as defined  
1EP6 Drill Evaluation (71114.06)
in IP 71111.22-05.  
.1   Emergency Preparedness Drill Observation
b. Findings  
  a. Inspection Scope
No findings of significance were identified.  
      The inspectors evaluated the conduct of a licensee unannounced off-hour drive-in drill
1EP6 Drill Evaluation (71114.06)  
      on November 12, 2008, to identify any weaknesses and deficiencies in classification,
.1  
      notification, and protective action recommendation development activities. The
Emergency Preparedness Drill Observation  
      inspectors observed emergency response operations in the Technical Support Center
a.  
      and Operation Support Center to determine whether the event classification,
Inspection Scope  
      notifications, protective action recommendations and associated response activities
The inspectors evaluated the conduct of a licensee unannounced off-hour drive-in drill  
      were performed in accordance with procedures. The inspectors also attended the
on November 12, 2008, to identify any weaknesses and deficiencies in classification,  
      licensee drill critique to compare any inspector-observed weakness with those identified
notification, and protective action recommendation development activities. The  
      by the licensee staff in order to evaluate the critique and to verify whether the licensee
inspectors observed emergency response operations in the Technical Support Center  
      staff was properly identifying weaknesses and entering them into the corrective action
and Operation Support Center to determine whether the event classification,  
      program. As part of the inspection, the inspectors reviewed the drill package and other
notifications, protective action recommendations and associated response activities  
      documents listed in the Attachment to this report.
were performed in accordance with procedures. The inspectors also attended the  
      This emergency preparedness drill inspection constituted one sample as defined in
licensee drill critique to compare any inspector-observed weakness with those identified  
      IP 71114.06-05.
by the licensee staff in order to evaluate the critique and to verify whether the licensee  
  b. Findings
staff was properly identifying weaknesses and entering them into the corrective action  
      No findings of significance were identified.
program. As part of the inspection, the inspectors reviewed the drill package and other  
                                                18                                        Enclosure
documents listed in the Attachment to this report.  
This emergency preparedness drill inspection constituted one sample as defined in  
IP 71114.06-05.  
b.  
Findings  
No findings of significance were identified.  


2.   RADIATION SAFETY
      Cornerstone: Occupational Radiation Safety
Enclosure
2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01)
19
.1   Plant Walkdowns and Radiation Work Permit Reviews
2.  
  a. Inspection Scope
RADIATION SAFETY  
      The inspectors reviewed licensee controls and surveys in the following radiologically
Cornerstone: Occupational Radiation Safety  
      significant work areas within radiation areas, high radiation areas, and airborne
2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01)  
      radioactivity areas in the plant to determine if radiological controls including surveys,
.1  
      postings, and barricades were acceptable:
Plant Walkdowns and Radiation Work Permit Reviews  
      *       Unit 2 Containment Building; and
a.  
      *       Auxiliary Building.
Inspection Scope  
      This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection
The inspectors reviewed licensee controls and surveys in the following radiologically  
      Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.
significant work areas within radiation areas, high radiation areas, and airborne  
      The inspectors reviewed the radiation work permits (RWPs) and work packages used to
radioactivity areas in the plant to determine if radiological controls including surveys,  
      access these areas and other high radiation work areas. The inspectors assessed the
postings, and barricades were acceptable:  
      work control instructions and control barriers specified by the licensee. Electronic
*  
      dosimeter alarm set points for both integrated dose and dose rate were evaluated for
Unit 2 Containment Building; and  
      conformity with survey indications and plant policy. The inspectors interviewed workers
*  
      to verify that they were aware of the actions required if their electronic dosimeters
Auxiliary Building.  
      noticeably malfunctioned or alarmed.
This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection  
      This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection
Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.  
      Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.
The inspectors reviewed the radiation work permits (RWPs) and work packages used to  
      The inspectors also reviewed the licensees physical and programmatic controls for
access these areas and other high radiation work areas. The inspectors assessed the  
      highly activated and/or contaminated materials (non-fuel) stored within the spent fuel
work control instructions and control barriers specified by the licensee. Electronic  
      pool or other storage pools. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.
dosimeter alarm set points for both integrated dose and dose rate were evaluated for  
      This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.
conformity with survey indications and plant policy. The inspectors interviewed workers  
  b. Findings
to verify that they were aware of the actions required if their electronic dosimeters  
      Introduction: A Green NRC-identified finding of very low safety significance and
noticeably malfunctioned or alarmed.
      associated NCV of TS 5.4.1 was identified for failure to implement procedures required
This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection  
      to evaluate radiological hazards for airborne radioactivity.
Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.  
      Description: The inspectors identified that required air samples were not performed
The inspectors also reviewed the licensees physical and programmatic controls for  
      while workers in the reactor cavity were performing reactor disassembly, during the
highly activated and/or contaminated materials (non-fuel) stored within the spent fuel  
      refueling outage in October 2008. Additionally, a continuous air sampler was not
pool or other storage pools. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.  
      operating on the 426 elevation of containment.
This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.  
      Airborne radioactivity surveys verify that the radiological conditions are similar to the
b.  
      conditions predicted during as-low-as-is-reasonably-achievable (ALARA) Planning.
Findings  
                                                19                                        Enclosure
Introduction: A Green NRC-identified finding of very low safety significance and  
associated NCV of TS 5.4.1 was identified for failure to implement procedures required  
to evaluate radiological hazards for airborne radioactivity.
Description: The inspectors identified that required air samples were not performed  
while workers in the reactor cavity were performing reactor disassembly, during the  
refueling outage in October 2008. Additionally, a continuous air sampler was not  
operating on the 426 elevation of containment.
Airborne radioactivity surveys verify that the radiological conditions are similar to the  
conditions predicted during as-low-as-is-reasonably-achievable (ALARA) Planning.


Air samples also validate that the controls specified in the ALARA Plan adequately
protect the workers from unnecessary radiation exposure. The evaluation of the
Enclosure
radiological conditions associated with reactor disassembly was documented in RWP
20
and ALARA Plan 10008916. The ALARA Plan required continuous air sampling in the
Air samples also validate that the controls specified in the ALARA Plan adequately  
reactor cavity in accordance with licensee Procedure RP-AA-302.Continuous air
protect the workers from unnecessary radiation exposure. The evaluation of the  
sampling involved an air sample system consists of a pump and a filter. The filter is
radiological conditions associated with reactor disassembly was documented in RWP  
changed periodically and analyzed for radioactivity deposits. On October 8, 2008, the
and ALARA Plan 10008916. The ALARA Plan required continuous air sampling in the  
filter was removed during the previous shift and not replaced with a new filter. The on-
reactor cavity in accordance with licensee Procedure RP-AA-302.Continuous air  
coming shift assumed that a new air sample filter was replaced and that the air sampler
sampling involved an air sample system consists of a pump and a filter. The filter is  
was returned to service. The on-coming shift allowed work crews to enter the reactor
changed periodically and analyzed for radioactivity deposits. On October 8, 2008, the  
cavity to perform reactor disassembly activities without validating this assumption.
filter was removed during the previous shift and not replaced with a new filter. The on-
The inspectors reviewed the corrective actions and ensured that a filter was installed
coming shift assumed that a new air sample filter was replaced and that the air sampler  
and the pump was operating before leaving containment. Additionally, the licensee
was returned to service. The on-coming shift allowed work crews to enter the reactor  
planned to evaluate the issue and to prescribe long-term actions to prevent recurrence.
cavity to perform reactor disassembly activities without validating this assumption.
Analysis: The inspectors determined that this finding was a performance deficiency
The inspectors reviewed the corrective actions and ensured that a filter was installed  
because licensees are required to comply with TS requirements and implement various
and the pump was operating before leaving containment. Additionally, the licensee  
radiological control procedures. The inspectors also determined that the deficiency was
planned to evaluate the issue and to prescribe long-term actions to prevent recurrence.  
reasonably within the licensees ability to foresee and correct. The finding is more than
Analysis: The inspectors determined that this finding was a performance deficiency  
minor because it is associated with the Occupational Radiation Safety cornerstone
because licensees are required to comply with TS requirements and implement various  
attribute of Program and Process and adversely affects the cornerstone objective of
radiological control procedures. The inspectors also determined that the deficiency was  
protecting worker health and safety from exposure to radiation. Specifically, the failure
reasonably within the licensees ability to foresee and correct. The finding is more than  
to perform required air sampling impacted the licensees ability to prevent an unplanned
minor because it is associated with the Occupational Radiation Safety cornerstone  
personnel exposure. The finding was assessed using the Occupational Radiation Safety
attribute of Program and Process and adversely affects the cornerstone objective of  
SDP. The finding was determined to be of very low safety significance (Green), because
protecting worker health and safety from exposure to radiation. Specifically, the failure  
it was not an ALARA planning issue, there was no overexposure or potential for
to perform required air sampling impacted the licensees ability to prevent an unplanned  
overexposure, and the licensees ability to assess dose was not compromised.
personnel exposure. The finding was assessed using the Occupational Radiation Safety  
As described above, this finding was caused by inadequate self-checking and peer
SDP. The finding was determined to be of very low safety significance (Green), because  
checking. Consequently, the cause of this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area
it was not an ALARA planning issue, there was no overexposure or potential for  
of Human Performance. Specifically, the licensee failed to utilize human error
overexposure, and the licensees ability to assess dose was not compromised.
prevention techniques commensurate with the risk of the task. (H.4(a))Enforcement:
As described above, this finding was caused by inadequate self-checking and peer  
Technical Specification 5.4.1.a. requires that the licensee establish, implement, and
checking. Consequently, the cause of this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area  
maintain procedures specified in Regulatory Guide 1.33, Revision 2, Appendix A, which
of Human Performance. Specifically, the licensee failed to utilize human error  
specifies procedure for airborne radiation monitoring and for implementing the ALARA
prevention techniques commensurate with the risk of the task. (H.4(a))Enforcement:
program. Radiation Protection Procedure RP-AA-401, Operational ALARA Planning
Technical Specification 5.4.1.a. requires that the licensee establish, implement, and  
and Controls, Revision 9, outlines the requirements for ALARA Plans and requires that
maintain procedures specified in Regulatory Guide 1.33, Revision 2, Appendix A, which  
ALARA plans be developed and implemented. The ALARA Plan that evaluated reactor
specifies procedure for airborne radiation monitoring and for implementing the ALARA  
disassembly and provided the methods and controls associated with reactor
program. Radiation Protection Procedure RP-AA-401, Operational ALARA Planning  
disassembly activities was documented for RWP 10008916. One of the prescribed
and Controls, Revision 9, outlines the requirements for ALARA Plans and requires that  
controls included in this ALARA Plan required continuous air sampling in the cavity.
ALARA plans be developed and implemented. The ALARA Plan that evaluated reactor  
Because this finding is of very low safety significance and has been entered into the
disassembly and provided the methods and controls associated with reactor  
licensees corrective action program as IR 828767, this violation is being treated as an
disassembly activities was documented for RWP 10008916. One of the prescribed  
NCV, consistent with Section VI.A of the NRC Enforcement Policy.
controls included in this ALARA Plan required continuous air sampling in the cavity.
(NCV 05000454/2008005-02; 05000455/2008005-02)
Because this finding is of very low safety significance and has been entered into the  
                                          20                                    Enclosure
licensees corrective action program as IR 828767, this violation is being treated as an  
NCV, consistent with Section VI.A of the NRC Enforcement Policy.
(NCV 05000454/2008005-02; 05000455/2008005-02)  


.2   Job-In-Progress Reviews
  a. Inspection Scope
Enclosure
    The inspectors observed the following two jobs that were being performed in radiation
21
    areas, airborne radioactivity areas, or high radiation areas for observation of work
.2  
    activities that presented the greatest radiological risk to workers:
Job-In-Progress Reviews  
    *       Cleaning and Eddy Current Testing of the Seal Table; and
a.  
    *       Dye Penetrant Testing of Reactor Head Penetration 68.
Inspection Scope  
    The inspectors reviewed radiological job requirements for these activities, including
The inspectors observed the following two jobs that were being performed in radiation  
    RWP requirements and work procedure requirements and attended ALARA job
areas, airborne radioactivity areas, or high radiation areas for observation of work  
    briefings.
activities that presented the greatest radiological risk to workers:  
    This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection
*  
    Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.
Cleaning and Eddy Current Testing of the Seal Table; and  
    Job performance was observed with respect to the radiological control requirements to
*  
    assess whether radiological conditions in the work area were adequately communicated
Dye Penetrant Testing of Reactor Head Penetration 68.  
    to workers through pre-job briefings and postings. The inspectors evaluated the
    adequacy of radiological controls, including required radiation, contamination, and
The inspectors reviewed radiological job requirements for these activities, including  
    airborne surveys for system breaches; radiation protection job coverage, including any
RWP requirements and work procedure requirements and attended ALARA job  
    applicable audio and visual surveillance for remote job coverage; and contamination
briefings.
    controls. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.
This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection  
    This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection
Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.  
    Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.
Job performance was observed with respect to the radiological control requirements to  
  b. Findings
assess whether radiological conditions in the work area were adequately communicated  
    No findings of significance were identified.
to workers through pre-job briefings and postings. The inspectors evaluated the  
.3   High Risk Significant, High Dose Rate, High Radiation Area, and Very High Radiation
adequacy of radiological controls, including required radiation, contamination, and  
    Area Controls
airborne surveys for system breaches; radiation protection job coverage, including any  
  a. Inspection Scope
applicable audio and visual surveillance for remote job coverage; and contamination  
    The inspectors held discussions with the Radiation Protection Manager concerning high
controls. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.  
    dose rate, high radiation area and very high radiation area controls and procedures,
This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection  
    including procedural changes that had occurred since the last inspection, in order to
Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.  
    assess whether any procedure modifications substantially reduced the effectiveness and
b.  
    level of worker protection.
Findings  
    The inspectors discussed with radiation protection supervisors the controls that were in
No findings of significance were identified.  
    place for special areas of the plant that had the potential to become very high radiation
.3  
    areas during certain plant operations. The inspectors assessed if plant operations
High Risk Significant, High Dose Rate, High Radiation Area, and Very High Radiation  
    required communication beforehand with the radiation protection group, so as to allow
Area Controls  
    corresponding timely actions to properly post and control the radiation hazards.
a.  
    Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.
Inspection Scope  
                                              21                                    Enclosure
The inspectors held discussions with the Radiation Protection Manager concerning high  
dose rate, high radiation area and very high radiation area controls and procedures,  
including procedural changes that had occurred since the last inspection, in order to  
assess whether any procedure modifications substantially reduced the effectiveness and  
level of worker protection.  
The inspectors discussed with radiation protection supervisors the controls that were in  
place for special areas of the plant that had the potential to become very high radiation  
areas during certain plant operations. The inspectors assessed if plant operations  
required communication beforehand with the radiation protection group, so as to allow  
corresponding timely actions to properly post and control the radiation hazards.
Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.  


      This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.
  b. Findings
Enclosure
      No findings of significance were identified.
22
.4   Radiation Worker Performance
This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.  
  a. Inspection Scope
b.  
      The inspectors reviewed radiological problem reports for which the cause of the event
Findings  
      was due to radiation worker errors to determine if there was an observable pattern
No findings of significance were identified.  
      traceable to a similar cause and to determine if this perspective matched the corrective
.4  
      action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems. Problems or
Radiation Worker Performance  
      issues with planned or completed corrective actions were discussed with the Radiation
a.  
      Protection Manager. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.
Inspection Scope  
      This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.
The inspectors reviewed radiological problem reports for which the cause of the event  
  b. Findings
was due to radiation worker errors to determine if there was an observable pattern  
      No findings of significance were identified.
traceable to a similar cause and to determine if this perspective matched the corrective  
.5   Radiation Protection Technician Proficiency
action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems. Problems or  
  a. Inspection Scope
issues with planned or completed corrective actions were discussed with the Radiation  
      The inspectors reviewed radiological problem reports for which the cause of the event
Protection Manager. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.  
      was radiation protection technician error to determine if there was an observable pattern
This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.  
      traceable to a similar cause and to determine if this perspective matched the corrective
b. Findings  
      action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems. Documents
No findings of significance were identified.  
      reviewed were listed in the Attachment.
.5  
      This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.
Radiation Protection Technician Proficiency  
  b. Findings
a.  
      No findings of significance were identified.
Inspection Scope  
2OS2 As-Low-As-Reasonably-Achievable Planning and Controls (71121.02)
The inspectors reviewed radiological problem reports for which the cause of the event  
.1   Radiological Work Planning
was radiation protection technician error to determine if there was an observable pattern  
  a. Inspection Scope
traceable to a similar cause and to determine if this perspective matched the corrective  
      The inspectors evaluated the licensees list of work activities ranked by estimated
action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems. Documents  
      exposure that were in progress and reviewed the following two work activities of highest
reviewed were listed in the Attachment.
      exposure significance:
This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.  
      *   Cleaning and Eddy Current Testing of the Seal Table; and
b.  
      *   Dye Penetrant Testing of Reactor Head Penetration 68.
Findings  
                                                22                                      Enclosure
No findings of significance were identified.  
2OS2 As-Low-As-Reasonably-Achievable Planning and Controls (71121.02)  
.1  
Radiological Work Planning  
a.  
Inspection Scope  
The inspectors evaluated the licensees list of work activities ranked by estimated  
exposure that were in progress and reviewed the following two work activities of highest  
exposure significance:
*  
Cleaning and Eddy Current Testing of the Seal Table; and  
*  
Dye Penetrant Testing of Reactor Head Penetration 68.  


      This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection
      Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.
Enclosure
      For these two activities, the inspectors reviewed the ALARA work activity evaluations,
23
      exposure estimates, and exposure mitigation requirements in order to verify that the
This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection  
      licensee had established procedures and engineering and work controls that were based
Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.  
      on sound radiation protection principles in order to achieve occupational exposures that
For these two activities, the inspectors reviewed the ALARA work activity evaluations,  
      were ALARA. The inspectors also determined if the licensee had reasonably grouped
exposure estimates, and exposure mitigation requirements in order to verify that the  
      the radiological work into work activities, based on historical precedence, industry
licensee had established procedures and engineering and work controls that were based  
      norms, and/or special circumstances.
on sound radiation protection principles in order to achieve occupational exposures that  
      This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection
were ALARA. The inspectors also determined if the licensee had reasonably grouped  
      Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.
the radiological work into work activities, based on historical precedence, industry  
      Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.
norms, and/or special circumstances.  
  b. Findings
This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection  
      No findings of significance were identified.
Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.  
.2   Radiation Worker Performance
Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.  
  a. Inspection Scope
b. Findings  
      Radiation worker and radiation protection technician performance was observed during
No findings of significance were identified.  
      work activities being performed in radiation areas, airborne radioactivity areas, and high
.2  
      radiation areas that presented the greatest radiological risk to workers. The inspectors
Radiation Worker Performance  
      evaluated whether workers demonstrated the ALARA philosophy by being familiar with
a.  
      the scope of the work activity and tools to be used, by utilizing ALARA low dose waiting
Inspection Scope  
      areas, and by complying with work activity controls. Also, radiation worker training and
Radiation worker and radiation protection technician performance was observed during  
      skill levels were reviewed to determine if they were sufficient relative to the radiological
work activities being performed in radiation areas, airborne radioactivity areas, and high  
      hazards and the work involved. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.
radiation areas that presented the greatest radiological risk to workers. The inspectors  
      This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection
evaluated whether workers demonstrated the ALARA philosophy by being familiar with  
      Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.
the scope of the work activity and tools to be used, by utilizing ALARA low dose waiting  
  b. Findings
areas, and by complying with work activity controls. Also, radiation worker training and  
      No findings of significance were identified.
skill levels were reviewed to determine if they were sufficient relative to the radiological  
4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification (71151)
hazards and the work involved. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.  
.1   Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Emergency AC Power System
This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection  
  a. Inspection Scope
Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.  
      The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance
b.  
      Index (MSPI) - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Emergency AC Power System performance indicator
Findings  
      for Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third
No findings of significance were identified.  
      quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the Performance Indicators (PI) data
      reported during those periods, PI definitions and guidance contained in the Nuclear
4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification (71151)  
                                                23                                        Enclosure
.1  
Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Emergency AC Power System  
a.  
Inspection Scope  
The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance  
Index (MSPI) - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Emergency AC Power System performance indicator  
for Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third  
quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the Performance Indicators (PI) data  
reported during those periods, PI definitions and guidance contained in the Nuclear  


    Energy Institute (NEI) Document 99-02, Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator
    Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors reviewed the licensees operator
Enclosure
    narrative logs, MSPI derivation reports, issue reports, event reports, and NRC Integrated
24
    Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007 through September 2008 to validate
Energy Institute (NEI) Document 99-02, Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator  
    the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors reviewed the MSPI component risk
Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors reviewed the licensees operator  
    coefficient to determine if it had changed by more than 25 percent in value since the
narrative logs, MSPI derivation reports, issue reports, event reports, and NRC Integrated  
    previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in accordance with applicable
Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007 through September 2008 to validate  
    NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees issue report database to
the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors reviewed the MSPI component risk  
    determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data collected or transmitted
coefficient to determine if it had changed by more than 25 percent in value since the  
    for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed are listed in the
previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in accordance with applicable  
    Attachment to this report.
NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees issue report database to  
    This inspection constituted two MSPI emergency AC power system samples as defined
determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data collected or transmitted  
    in IP 71151-05.
for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed are listed in the  
  b. Findings
Attachment to this report.  
    No findings of significance were identified.
This inspection constituted two MSPI emergency AC power system samples as defined  
.2   Mitigating Systems Performance Index - High Pressure Injection Systems
in IP 71151-05.  
  a. Inspection Scope
b.  
    The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance
Findings  
    Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 High Pressure Injection Systems performance indicator for
No findings of significance were identified.  
    Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third
.2  
    quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods,
Mitigating Systems Performance Index - High Pressure Injection Systems  
    PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory
a.  
    Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors
Inspection Scope  
    reviewed the licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, MSPI derivation reports,
The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance  
    event reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007 to
Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 High Pressure Injection Systems performance indicator for  
    September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors reviewed the
Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third  
    MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more than 25 percent
quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods,  
    in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in accordance with
PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory  
    applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees issue report
Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors  
    database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data collected or
reviewed the licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, MSPI derivation reports,  
    transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed are listed in
event reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007 to  
    the Attachment to this report.
September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors reviewed the  
    This inspection constituted two MSPI high pressure injection system samples as defined
MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more than 25 percent  
    in IP 71151-05.
in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in accordance with  
  b. Findings
applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees issue report  
    No findings of significance were identified.
database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data collected or  
                                              24                                    Enclosure
transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed are listed in  
the Attachment to this report.  
This inspection constituted two MSPI high pressure injection system samples as defined  
in IP 71151-05.  
b.  
Findings  
No findings of significance were identified.  


.3   Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Heat Removal System
  a. Inspection Scope
Enclosure
    The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance
25
    Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Heat Removal System performance indicator for Byron Unit 1
.3  
    and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third quarter 2008.
Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Heat Removal System  
    To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods, PI definitions
a.  
    and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory Assessment
Inspection Scope  
    Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors reviewed the
The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance  
    licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, event reports, MSPI derivation reports,
Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Heat Removal System performance indicator for Byron Unit 1  
    and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007 through
and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third quarter 2008.  
    September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors reviewed the
To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods, PI definitions  
    MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more than 25 percent
and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory Assessment  
    in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in accordance with
Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors reviewed the  
    applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees issue report
licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, event reports, MSPI derivation reports,  
    database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data collected or
and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007 through  
    transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed are listed in
September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors reviewed the  
    the Attachment to this report.
MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more than 25 percent  
    This inspection constituted two MSPI heat removal system samples as defined in
in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in accordance with  
    IP 71151-05.
applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees issue report  
  b. Findings
database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data collected or  
    No findings of significance were identified.
transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed are listed in  
.4   Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Residual Heat Removal System
the Attachment to this report.  
  a. Inspection Scope
This inspection constituted two MSPI heat removal system samples as defined in  
    The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance
IP 71151-05.  
    Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal System performance indicator for
b.  
    Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third
Findings  
    quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods,
No findings of significance were identified.  
    PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory
.4  
    Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors
Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Residual Heat Removal System  
    reviewed the licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, MSPI derivation reports,
a.  
    event reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007
Inspection Scope  
    through September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors
The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance  
    reviewed the MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more
Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal System performance indicator for  
    than 25 percent in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in
Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third  
    accordance with applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees
quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods,  
    issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data
PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory  
    collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed
Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors  
    are listed in the Attachment to this report.
reviewed the licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, MSPI derivation reports,  
    This inspection constituted two MSPI residual heat removal system samples as defined
event reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007  
    in IP 71151-05.
through September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors  
                                              25                                    Enclosure
reviewed the MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more  
than 25 percent in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in  
accordance with applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees  
issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data  
collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed  
are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
This inspection constituted two MSPI residual heat removal system samples as defined  
in IP 71151-05.  


  b. Findings
    No findings of significance were identified.
Enclosure
.5   Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Cooling Water Systems
26
  a. Inspection Scope
b.  
    The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Unit 1 and Unit 2 Mitigating Systems
Findings  
    Performance Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Cooling Water Systems performance indicator for
No findings of significance were identified.  
    Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third
.5  
    quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods,
Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Cooling Water Systems  
    PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory
a.  
    Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors
Inspection Scope  
    reviewed the licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, MSPI derivation reports,
The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Unit 1 and Unit 2 Mitigating Systems  
    event reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007
Performance Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Cooling Water Systems performance indicator for  
    through September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors
Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third  
    reviewed the MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more
quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods,  
    than 25 percent in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in
PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory  
    accordance with applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees
Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors  
    issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data
reviewed the licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, MSPI derivation reports,  
    collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed
event reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007  
    are listed in the Attachment to this report.
through September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors  
    This inspection constituted two MSPI cooling water system samples as defined in
reviewed the MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more  
    IP 71151-05.
than 25 percent in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in  
  b. Findings
accordance with applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees  
    No findings of significance were identified.
issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data  
.6   Reactor Coolant System Specific Activity
collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed  
  a. Inspection Scope
are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
    The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Reactor Coolant System (RCS)
This inspection constituted two MSPI cooling water system samples as defined in  
    Specific Activity performance indicator for the period of June 2007 through August 2008
IP 71151-05.  
    to determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods, PI definitions
b.  
    and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory Assessment
Findings  
    Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors reviewed the
No findings of significance were identified.  
    licensees RCS chemistry samples, TS requirements, issue reports, event reports and
.6  
    NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of June 2007 through August 2008 to
Reactor Coolant System Specific Activity  
    validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees
a.  
    issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data
Inspection Scope  
    collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. In addition to record
The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Reactor Coolant System (RCS)  
    reviews, the inspectors observed a chemistry technician obtain and analyze a reactor
Specific Activity performance indicator for the period of June 2007 through August 2008  
    coolant system sample. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
to determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods, PI definitions  
    This inspection constituted two reactor coolant system specific activity samples as
and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory Assessment  
    defined in IP 71151-05.
Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors reviewed the  
                                              26                                      Enclosure
licensees RCS chemistry samples, TS requirements, issue reports, event reports and  
NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of June 2007 through August 2008 to  
validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees  
issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data  
collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. In addition to record  
reviews, the inspectors observed a chemistry technician obtain and analyze a reactor  
coolant system sample. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
This inspection constituted two reactor coolant system specific activity samples as  
defined in IP 71151-05.  


  b. Findings
      No findings of significance were identified.
Enclosure
.7   Reactor Coolant System Leakage
27
  a. Inspection Scope
b. Findings  
      The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the RCS Leakage performance indicator
No findings of significance were identified.  
      Unit 1 Reactor Coolant System Identified Leakage and Unit 2 Reactor Coolant System
.7  
      Identified Leakage. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those
Reactor Coolant System Leakage  
      periods, PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory
a.  
      Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors
Inspection Scope  
      reviewed the licensees operator logs, RCS leakage tracking data, issue reports, event
The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the RCS Leakage performance indicator  
      reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of March 2007 to
Unit 1 Reactor Coolant System Identified Leakage and Unit 2 Reactor Coolant System  
      November 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors also reviewed
Identified Leakage. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those  
      the licensees issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified
periods, PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory  
      with the PI data collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified.
Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors  
      Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
reviewed the licensees operator logs, RCS leakage tracking data, issue reports, event  
      This inspection constituted two reactor coolant system leakage samples as defined in
reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of March 2007 to  
      IP 71151-05.
November 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors also reviewed  
  b. Findings
the licensees issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified  
      No findings of significance were identified.
with the PI data collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified.
.8   Radiological Effluent TS/Offsite Dose Calculation Manual Radiological Effluent
Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
      Occurrences
This inspection constituted two reactor coolant system leakage samples as defined in  
  a. Inspection Scope
IP 71151-05.  
      The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Radiological Effluent TS
b.  
      (RETS)/Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) Radiological Effluent Occurrences
Findings  
      performance indicator for the period of June 2007 through August 2008. The inspectors
No findings of significance were identified.  
      used PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory
.8  
      Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5 to determine the accuracy of
Radiological Effluent TS/Offsite Dose Calculation Manual Radiological Effluent  
      the PI data reported during those periods. The inspectors reviewed the licensees issue
Occurrences  
      report database and selected individual reports generated since this indicator was last
a.  
      reviewed to identify any potential occurrences such as unmonitored, uncontrolled, or
Inspection Scope  
      improperly calculated effluent releases that may have impacted offsite dose. The
The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Radiological Effluent TS  
      inspectors reviewed gaseous effluent summary data and the results of associated offsite
(RETS)/Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) Radiological Effluent Occurrences  
      dose calculations for selected dates between June 2007 and August 2008 to determine
performance indicator for the period of June 2007 through August 2008. The inspectors  
      if indicator results were accurately reported. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees
used PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory  
      methods for quantifying gaseous and liquid effluents and determining effluent dose.
Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5 to determine the accuracy of  
      Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.
the PI data reported during those periods. The inspectors reviewed the licensees issue  
      This inspection constituted one RETS/ODCM radiological effluent occurrences sample
report database and selected individual reports generated since this indicator was last  
      as defined in IP 71151-05.
reviewed to identify any potential occurrences such as unmonitored, uncontrolled, or  
                                              27                                        Enclosure
improperly calculated effluent releases that may have impacted offsite dose. The  
inspectors reviewed gaseous effluent summary data and the results of associated offsite  
dose calculations for selected dates between June 2007 and August 2008 to determine  
if indicator results were accurately reported. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees  
methods for quantifying gaseous and liquid effluents and determining effluent dose.
Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.  
This inspection constituted one RETS/ODCM radiological effluent occurrences sample  
as defined in IP 71151-05.  


  b. Findings
      No findings of significance were identified.
Enclosure
4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems (71152)
28
      Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, Barrier Integrity, Emergency
b.  
      Preparedness, Public Radiation Safety, Occupational Radiation Safety, and
Findings  
      Physical Protection
No findings of significance were identified.  
.1   Routine Review of items Entered Into the Corrective Action Program
4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems (71152)  
  a. Inspection Scope
Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, Barrier Integrity, Emergency  
      As part of the various baseline inspection procedures discussed in previous sections of
Preparedness, Public Radiation Safety, Occupational Radiation Safety, and  
      this report, the inspectors routinely reviewed issues during baseline inspection activities
Physical Protection  
      and plant status reviews to verify that they were being entered into the licensees CAP at
.1  
      an appropriate threshold, that adequate attention was being given to timely corrective
Routine Review of items Entered Into the Corrective Action Program  
      actions, and that adverse trends were identified and addressed. Attributes reviewed
a.  
      included: the complete and accurate identification of the problem; that timeliness was
Inspection Scope  
      commensurate with the safety significance; that evaluation and disposition of
As part of the various baseline inspection procedures discussed in previous sections of  
      performance issues, generic implications, common causes, contributing factors, root
this report, the inspectors routinely reviewed issues during baseline inspection activities  
      causes, extent of condition reviews, and previous occurrences reviews were proper and
and plant status reviews to verify that they were being entered into the licensees CAP at  
      adequate; and that the classification, prioritization, focus, and timeliness of corrective
an appropriate threshold, that adequate attention was being given to timely corrective  
      actions were commensurate with safety and sufficient to prevent recurrence of the issue.
actions, and that adverse trends were identified and addressed. Attributes reviewed  
      Minor issues entered into the licensees CAP as a result of the inspectors observations
included: the complete and accurate identification of the problem; that timeliness was  
      are included in the attached List of Documents Reviewed.
commensurate with the safety significance; that evaluation and disposition of  
      These routine reviews for the identification and resolution of problems did not constitute
performance issues, generic implications, common causes, contributing factors, root  
      any additional inspection samples. Instead, by procedure they were considered an
causes, extent of condition reviews, and previous occurrences reviews were proper and  
      integral part of the inspections performed during the quarter and documented in
adequate; and that the classification, prioritization, focus, and timeliness of corrective  
      Section 1 of this report.
actions were commensurate with safety and sufficient to prevent recurrence of the issue.
  b. Findings
Minor issues entered into the licensees CAP as a result of the inspectors observations  
      No findings of significance were identified.
are included in the attached List of Documents Reviewed.  
.2   Daily Corrective Action Program Reviews
These routine reviews for the identification and resolution of problems did not constitute  
  a. Inspection Scope
any additional inspection samples. Instead, by procedure they were considered an  
      In order to assist with the identification of repetitive equipment failures and specific
integral part of the inspections performed during the quarter and documented in  
      human performance issues for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of
Section 1 of this report.  
      items entered into the licensees CAP. This review was accomplished through
b.  
      inspection of the stations daily condition report packages.
Findings  
      These daily reviews were performed by procedure as part of the inspectors daily plant
No findings of significance were identified.  
      status monitoring activities and, as such, did not constitute any separate inspection
.2  
      samples.
Daily Corrective Action Program Reviews  
                                                28                                      Enclosure
a.  
Inspection Scope  
In order to assist with the identification of repetitive equipment failures and specific  
human performance issues for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of  
items entered into the licensees CAP. This review was accomplished through  
inspection of the stations daily condition report packages.  
These daily reviews were performed by procedure as part of the inspectors daily plant  
status monitoring activities and, as such, did not constitute any separate inspection  
samples.  


  b. Findings
    No findings of significance were identified.
Enclosure
.3   Semi-Annual Trend Review
29
  a. Inspection Scope
b.  
    The inspectors performed a review of the licensees CAP and associated documents to
Findings  
    identify trends that could indicate the existence of a more significant safety issue. The
No findings of significance were identified.  
    inspectors review was focused on repetitive equipment issues, but also considered the
.3  
    results of daily inspector CAP item screening discussed in Section 4OA2.2 above,
Semi-Annual Trend Review  
    licensee trending efforts, and licensee human performance results. The inspectors
a.  
    review nominally considered the 6 month period of July 01 through December 31, 2008,
Inspection Scope  
    although some examples expanded beyond those dates when the scope of the trend
The inspectors performed a review of the licensees CAP and associated documents to  
    warranted.
identify trends that could indicate the existence of a more significant safety issue. The  
    The review also included issues documented outside the normal CAP in major
inspectors review was focused on repetitive equipment issues, but also considered the  
    equipment problem lists, repetitive and/or rework maintenance lists, departmental
results of daily inspector CAP item screening discussed in Section 4OA2.2 above,  
    problem/challenges lists, system health reports, quality assurance audit/surveillance
licensee trending efforts, and licensee human performance results. The inspectors  
    reports, self assessment reports, and Maintenance Rule assessments. The inspectors
review nominally considered the 6 month period of July 01 through December 31, 2008,  
    compared and contrasted their results with the results contained in the licensees
although some examples expanded beyond those dates when the scope of the trend  
    CAP trending reports. Corrective actions associated with a sample of the issues
warranted.  
    identified in the licensees trending reports were reviewed for adequacy.
The review also included issues documented outside the normal CAP in major  
    This review constituted a single semi-annual trend inspection sample as defined in
equipment problem lists, repetitive and/or rework maintenance lists, departmental  
    IP 71152-05.
problem/challenges lists, system health reports, quality assurance audit/surveillance  
  b. Findings
reports, self assessment reports, and Maintenance Rule assessments. The inspectors  
    No findings of significance were identified.
compared and contrasted their results with the results contained in the licensees  
.4   Selected Issue Follow-Up Inspection: Byron Review of Potential Preconditioning Issue
CAP trending reports. Corrective actions associated with a sample of the issues  
  a. Inspection Scope
identified in the licensees trending reports were reviewed for adequacy.  
    During a review of items entered in the licensees CAP, the inspectors observed that the
This review constituted a single semi-annual trend inspection sample as defined in  
    licensee was following up on potential preconditioning issues identified at Braidwood for
IP 71152-05.  
    applicability to Byron Station. The inspectors selected this issue for a follow-up
b.  
    inspection on problem identification and resolution. Documents reviewed are listed in
Findings  
    the Attachment to this report.
No findings of significance were identified.  
    This review constituted one in-depth problem identification and resolution sample as
.4  
    defined in IP 71152-05.
Selected Issue Follow-Up Inspection: Byron Review of Potential Preconditioning Issue  
  b. Findings and Observations
a.  
    In October 2007, the licensee at Braidwood identified a number of potential
Inspection Scope  
    preconditioning issues of motor-operated and air-operated valves. Specifically,
During a review of items entered in the licensees CAP, the inspectors observed that the  
    preventive maintenance tasks were being performed on the valves prior to the inservice
licensee was following up on potential preconditioning issues identified at Braidwood for  
    test such that testing was not being conducted in the as-found condition. Although the
applicability to Byron Station. The inspectors selected this issue for a follow-up  
                                              29                                      Enclosure
inspection on problem identification and resolution. Documents reviewed are listed in  
the Attachment to this report.  
This review constituted one in-depth problem identification and resolution sample as  
defined in IP 71152-05.  
b.  
Findings and Observations  
In October 2007, the licensee at Braidwood identified a number of potential  
preconditioning issues of motor-operated and air-operated valves. Specifically,  
preventive maintenance tasks were being performed on the valves prior to the inservice  
test such that testing was not being conducted in the as-found condition. Although the  


    ASME Code does not specifically require as-found testing, the NRC had issued several
    generic communications on the subject to ensure licensees evaluated the potential
Enclosure
    affects of the maintenance on the test results. An action request was initiated to review
30
    this issue for applicability to Byron.
ASME Code does not specifically require as-found testing, the NRC had issued several  
    In December 2007, the licensees corporate support group, the licensee and its sister
generic communications on the subject to ensure licensees evaluated the potential  
    sites discussed this issue and developed draft guidance on preconditioning. One area
affects of the maintenance on the test results. An action request was initiated to review  
    that was considered to be potentially preconditioning was performing stem lubrications
this issue for applicability to Byron.  
    on a valve on the same frequency as the inservice test.
In December 2007, the licensees corporate support group, the licensee and its sister  
    In February 2008, in advance of refueling outage B1R15, the licensee conducted a
sites discussed this issue and developed draft guidance on preconditioning. One area  
    review of valves that were tested on a cold shutdown or refueling outage frequency. The
that was considered to be potentially preconditioning was performing stem lubrications  
    review was performed to determine whether any preventive maintenance was going to
on a valve on the same frequency as the inservice test.  
    be performed prior to the inservice test on the valve, which could be presumed to be
In February 2008, in advance of refueling outage B1R15, the licensee conducted a  
    preconditioning. This review did not identify any instances of preconditioning. The
review of valves that were tested on a cold shutdown or refueling outage frequency. The  
    inspectors, however, questioned six valves that had stem lubrication frequency of once a
review was performed to determine whether any preventive maintenance was going to  
    refueling cycle and appeared to be performed on the valves prior to the test. This did
be performed prior to the inservice test on the valve, which could be presumed to be  
    not appear to meet the licensees guidance in Procedure ER-AA-302-1006, Generic
preconditioning. This review did not identify any instances of preconditioning. The  
    Letter 96-05 Program Motor-Operated Valve Maintenance and Testing Guidelines, or
inspectors, however, questioned six valves that had stem lubrication frequency of once a  
    the newly developed draft guidance for what could be potentially considered
refueling cycle and appeared to be performed on the valves prior to the test. This did  
    preconditioning. The guidance stated that stem lubrication would not be considered
not appear to meet the licensees guidance in Procedure ER-AA-302-1006, Generic  
    preconditioning unless it was routinely scheduled immediately before and at the same
Letter 96-05 Program Motor-Operated Valve Maintenance and Testing Guidelines, or  
    frequency as the valve test. These six valves appeared to meet the guidance for being
the newly developed draft guidance for what could be potentially considered  
    potentially preconditioning issues.
preconditioning. The guidance stated that stem lubrication would not be considered  
    Although the inspectors determined that these valves should have been flagged in the
preconditioning unless it was routinely scheduled immediately before and at the same  
    action request as having potential preconditioning concerns, further review by the
frequency as the valve test. These six valves appeared to meet the guidance for being  
    licensee indicated that with the exception of one valve, all the stem lubrications were
potentially preconditioning issues.  
    performed after the inservice test during the outage. The one exception also had
Although the inspectors determined that these valves should have been flagged in the  
    several other maintenance activities performed during the outage and it was not
action request as having potential preconditioning concerns, further review by the  
    conclusive if the testing was performed prior to or after the maintenance. The licensee
licensee indicated that with the exception of one valve, all the stem lubrications were  
    indicated that there was not any guidance with respect to the schedule as to whether
performed after the inservice test during the outage. The one exception also had  
    testing or maintenance should be performed first. The issue of preconditioning of motor-
several other maintenance activities performed during the outage and it was not  
    operated valves prior to their diagnostic test to meet Generic Letter 96-05, Periodic
conclusive if the testing was performed prior to or after the maintenance. The licensee  
    Verification of Design-Basis Capability of Safety-Related Power-Operated Valves, may
indicated that there was not any guidance with respect to the schedule as to whether  
    also be an issue as it may not be possible to verify the valve would have been capable
testing or maintenance should be performed first. The issue of preconditioning of motor-
    to operate under design basis conditions for the time frame since the last maintenance
operated valves prior to their diagnostic test to meet Generic Letter 96-05, Periodic  
    or test without the as-found testing. Although no specific preconditioning issues were
Verification of Design-Basis Capability of Safety-Related Power-Operated Valves, may  
    identified, additional scheduling guidance or training may be warranted to highlight the
also be an issue as it may not be possible to verify the valve would have been capable  
    potential for preconditioning by not testing valves in their as-found condition.
to operate under design basis conditions for the time frame since the last maintenance  
    No findings of significance were identified.
or test without the as-found testing. Although no specific preconditioning issues were  
.5   4OA5 Other Activities Implementation of Temporary Instruction (TI) 2515/176,
identified, additional scheduling guidance or training may be warranted to highlight the  
    Emergency Diesel Generator Technical Specification Surveillance Requirements
potential for preconditioning by not testing valves in their as-found condition.  
    Regarding Endurance and Margin Testing
No findings of significance were identified.  
  a. Inspection Scope
.5  
    The objective of TI 2515/176 was to gather information to assess the adequacy of
4OA5 Other Activities Implementation of Temporary Instruction (TI) 2515/176,  
    nuclear power plant emergency diesel generator endurance and margin testing as
Emergency Diesel Generator Technical Specification Surveillance Requirements  
    prescribed in plant-specific TS. The inspectors reviewed the licensee's TS, procedures,
Regarding Endurance and Margin Testing  
                                              30                                      Enclosure
a.  
Inspection Scope  
The objective of TI 2515/176 was to gather information to assess the adequacy of  
nuclear power plant emergency diesel generator endurance and margin testing as  
prescribed in plant-specific TS. The inspectors reviewed the licensee's TS, procedures,  


    and calculations, and interviewed licensee personnel to complete the TI. The
    information gathered for this TI was forwarded to the Office of Nuclear Reactor
Enclosure
    Regulation for further review and evaluation on December 17, 2008. This TI is complete
31
    at Byron Station; however, this TI 2515/176 will not expire until August 31, 2009.
and calculations, and interviewed licensee personnel to complete the TI. The  
    Additional information may be required after review by the Office of Nuclear Reactor
information gathered for this TI was forwarded to the Office of Nuclear Reactor  
    Regulation.
Regulation for further review and evaluation on December 17, 2008. This TI is complete  
  b. Findings
at Byron Station; however, this TI 2515/176 will not expire until August 31, 2009.
    No findings of significance were identified.
Additional information may be required after review by the Office of Nuclear Reactor  
.6   Institute of Nuclear Power Operations (INPO) Plant Assessment Report Review
Regulation.  
  a. Inspection Scope
b.  
    The inspectors reviewed the final report for the INPO plant assessment conducted in
Findings  
    June 2008 and dated December 2008. The inspectors reviewed the report to ensure
No findings of significance were identified.  
    that issues identified were consistent with the NRC perspectives of licensee
.6  
    performance and to verify if any significant safety issues were identified that required
Institute of Nuclear Power Operations (INPO) Plant Assessment Report Review  
    further NRC follow-up.
a.  
  b. Findings
Inspection Scope  
    No findings of significance were identified.
The inspectors reviewed the final report for the INPO plant assessment conducted in  
.7   Quarterly Resident Inspector Observations of Security Personnel and Activities
June 2008 and dated December 2008. The inspectors reviewed the report to ensure  
  a. Inspection Scope
that issues identified were consistent with the NRC perspectives of licensee  
    During the inspection period, the inspectors conducted observations of security force
performance and to verify if any significant safety issues were identified that required  
    personnel and activities to ensure that the activities were consistent with licensee
further NRC follow-up.  
    security procedures and regulatory requirements relating to nuclear plant security.
b.  
    These observations took place during both normal and off-normal plant working hours.
Findings  
    *       Multiple tours of operations within the Central and Secondary Security Alarm
No findings of significance were identified.  
              Stations;
.7  
    *       Owner Controlled Area and Protected Area access control posts;
Quarterly Resident Inspector Observations of Security Personnel and Activities  
    *       Other security officer posts including the ready room and compensatory posts;
a.  
              and Security equipment log review.
Inspection Scope  
    The inspectors also reviewed a report of the results of a survey of the site security
During the inspection period, the inspectors conducted observations of security force  
    organization relative to its safety conscious work environment. The inspectors
personnel and activities to ensure that the activities were consistent with licensee  
    considered whether the surveys were conducted in a manner that encouraged candid
security procedures and regulatory requirements relating to nuclear plant security.
    and honest feedback. The results were reviewed to determine whether an adequate
These observations took place during both normal and off-normal plant working hours.  
    number of staff responded to the survey. The inspectors also reviewed Exelons
*  
    self-assessment of the survey results and verified that any issues or areas for
Multiple tours of operations within the Central and Secondary Security Alarm  
    improvement were entered into the corrective action program for resolution.
Stations;  
    These quarterly resident inspector observations of security force personnel and activities
*  
    did not constitute any additional inspection samples. Rather, they were considered an
Owner Controlled Area and Protected Area access control posts;  
    integral part of the inspectors' normal plant status review and inspection activities.
*  
                                                31                                      Enclosure
Other security officer posts including the ready room and compensatory posts;  
and Security equipment log review.  
The inspectors also reviewed a report of the results of a survey of the site security  
organization relative to its safety conscious work environment. The inspectors  
considered whether the surveys were conducted in a manner that encouraged candid  
and honest feedback. The results were reviewed to determine whether an adequate  
number of staff responded to the survey. The inspectors also reviewed Exelons  
self-assessment of the survey results and verified that any issues or areas for  
improvement were entered into the corrective action program for resolution.  
These quarterly resident inspector observations of security force personnel and activities  
did not constitute any additional inspection samples. Rather, they were considered an  
integral part of the inspectors' normal plant status review and inspection activities.  


  b. Findings
      No findings of significance were identified.
Enclosure
.8   (Closed) Unresolved Items (URI) 05000454/455/2008003-06: Auxiliary Feedwater
32
      Tunnel Hatch Margin to Safety
b.  
      The licensee had identified that the design analysis for evaluation of the Auxiliary
Findings  
      Feedwater (AFW) tunnel flood seal covers did not include the effects of a high energy
No findings of significance were identified.  
      line break in the main steam isolation valve tunnels at another facility. The NRC
.8  
      inspectors at that facility questioned why a dynamic load factor as a result of the impulse
(Closed) Unresolved Items (URI) 05000454/455/2008003-06: Auxiliary Feedwater  
      pressure following a high energy line break had not been considered in an analytic
Tunnel Hatch Margin to Safety  
      calculation performed to support the operability evaluation.
The licensee had identified that the design analysis for evaluation of the Auxiliary  
      Following a review of the licensees evaluation, the inspectors questioned the licensees
Feedwater (AFW) tunnel flood seal covers did not include the effects of a high energy  
      conclusion that the operability of the AFW hatches continued to be supported despite
line break in the main steam isolation valve tunnels at another facility. The NRC  
      analytical results showing a factor of safety for the concrete expansion anchors
inspectors at that facility questioned why a dynamic load factor as a result of the impulse  
      supporting the hatches of less than 2.0, which is contrary to the guidance provided in
pressure following a high energy line break had not been considered in an analytic  
      NRC Bulletin 79-02, Pipe Support Base Plate Designs Using Concrete Expansion
calculation performed to support the operability evaluation.
      Anchors. Additionally, the inspectors noted that the licensees evaluation did not
Following a review of the licensees evaluation, the inspectors questioned the licensees  
      address Section C.13 of NRC Technical Guidance 9900, Operability Determinations &
conclusion that the operability of the AFW hatches continued to be supported despite  
      Functionality Assessment for Resolution of Degraded or Nonconforming Conditions
analytical results showing a factor of safety for the concrete expansion anchors  
      Adverse to Quality or Safety. Specifically, Section C.13 stated that if a structure was
supporting the hatches of less than 2.0, which is contrary to the guidance provided in  
      degraded, the licensee should assess the structures capability of performing its
NRC Bulletin 79-02, Pipe Support Base Plate Designs Using Concrete Expansion  
      specified function. As long as the identified degradation did not result in exceeding
Anchors. Additionally, the inspectors noted that the licensees evaluation did not  
      acceptance limits specified in applicable design codes and standards referenced in the
address Section C.13 of NRC Technical Guidance 9900, Operability Determinations &  
      design basis documents, the affected structure was either operable or functional. The
Functionality Assessment for Resolution of Degraded or Nonconforming Conditions  
      licensee also identified additional errors that reduced the margin of safety for the
Adverse to Quality or Safety. Specifically, Section C.13 stated that if a structure was  
      structural integrity of a high energy line break barrier.
degraded, the licensee should assess the structures capability of performing its  
      At the close of the inspection period that opened this URI, temporary modifications were
specified function. As long as the identified degradation did not result in exceeding  
      implemented at both facilities that restored the margin of safety to greater than 2.0.
acceptance limits specified in applicable design codes and standards referenced in the  
      Pending additional follow-up by the inspectors for the past operability and timeliness of
design basis documents, the affected structure was either operable or functional. The  
      corrective actions, extent of condition, and corrective actions, a URI was opened.
licensee also identified additional errors that reduced the margin of safety for the  
      During this inspection period, the issue was assessed by regional inspectors at the other
structural integrity of a high energy line break barrier.  
      facility. The inspectors conclusions were reviewed by the inspectors at Byron and
At the close of the inspection period that opened this URI, temporary modifications were  
      confirmed to be applicable to Byron. The inspectors documented their review in
implemented at both facilities that restored the margin of safety to greater than 2.0.
      Section 4OA7 as two licensee-identified violations. This URI is closed.
Pending additional follow-up by the inspectors for the past operability and timeliness of  
4OA6 Management Meetings
corrective actions, extent of condition, and corrective actions, a URI was opened.  
.1   Exit Meeting Summary
During this inspection period, the issue was assessed by regional inspectors at the other  
      On January 15, 2009, the inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. D. Hoots
facility. The inspectors conclusions were reviewed by the inspectors at Byron and  
      and other members of the licensee staff. The licensee acknowledged the issues
confirmed to be applicable to Byron. The inspectors documented their review in  
      presented. The inspectors confirmed that none of the material examined during the
Section 4OA7 as two licensee-identified violations. This URI is closed.  
      inspection was proprietary.
4OA6 Management Meetings  
.2   Interim Exit Meetings
.1  
                                                32                                      Enclosure
Exit Meeting Summary  
On January 15, 2009, the inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. D. Hoots  
and other members of the licensee staff. The licensee acknowledged the issues  
presented. The inspectors confirmed that none of the material examined during the  
inspection was proprietary.  
.2  
Interim Exit Meetings  


    Interim exits were conducted for:
    *       Occupational Radiation Safety Program for Access to Radiologically Significant
Enclosure
            Areas and Performance Indicator Verification with Mr. D. Hoots, and other
33
            members of the licensees staff on October 10, 2008.
Interim exits were conducted for:  
    *       Inservice Inspection 71111.08 with Mr. D. Hoots on October 16, 2008. The
*  
            inspectors returned proprietary information reviewed during the inspection prior
Occupational Radiation Safety Program for Access to Radiologically Significant  
            to leaving the site.
Areas and Performance Indicator Verification with Mr. D. Hoots, and other  
    *       TI 2515/176 via telephone with Mr. B. Grundmann and other licensee staff on
members of the licensees staff on October 10, 2008.  
            November 25, 2008.
*  
    *       The licensed operator requalification training written examination and operating
Inservice Inspection 71111.08 with Mr. D. Hoots on October 16, 2008. The  
            test construction and the biennial written examination and annual operating test
inspectors returned proprietary information reviewed during the inspection prior  
            results with Mr. G. Wolfe via telephone on December 15, 2008.
to leaving the site.  
    The inspectors confirmed that none of the potential report input discussed was
*  
    considered proprietary.
TI 2515/176 via telephone with Mr. B. Grundmann and other licensee staff on  
4OA7 Licensee-Identified Violations
November 25, 2008.  
    The following violation of very low significance (Green) was identified by the licensee
*  
    and is a violation of NRC requirements which meet the criteria of Section VI of the NRC
The licensed operator requalification training written examination and operating  
    Enforcement Policy, NUREG-1600, for being dispositioned as an NCV.
test construction and the biennial written examination and annual operating test  
    *       NRC Order EA-03-009, for Byron Unit 2, requires that the licensee perform
results with Mr. G. Wolfe via telephone on December 15, 2008.  
            ultrasonic testing of each RPV head penetration nozzle every refueling outage
            because of its high susceptibility ranking. Contrary to this, the licensee
The inspectors confirmed that none of the potential report input discussed was  
            discovered during the current B2R14 outage that penetration 41 was not
considered proprietary.  
            ultrasonically tested during the prior Unit 2 outage in April 2007 (B2R13). No
            observable boric acid deposits were noted as a result of the bare metal visual
4OA7 Licensee-Identified Violations
            examination of the penetration nozzles performed during outages B2R13 and
The following violation of very low significance (Green) was identified by the licensee  
            B2R14; and there were no reportable indications found as a result of the B2R14
and is a violation of NRC requirements which meet the criteria of Section VI of the NRC  
            ultrasonic test of penetration 41. Based upon this, the violation was of very low
Enforcement Policy, NUREG-1600, for being dispositioned as an NCV.  
            safety significance. The licensee entered this issue into the corrective action
*  
            program as IR 829647.
NRC Order EA-03-009, for Byron Unit 2, requires that the licensee perform  
    *       10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, Corrective Action, requires, in part,
ultrasonic testing of each RPV head penetration nozzle every refueling outage  
            that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality,
because of its high susceptibility ranking. Contrary to this, the licensee  
            such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and
discovered during the current B2R14 outage that penetration 41 was not  
            equipment, and non-conformances are promptly identified and corrected.
ultrasonically tested during the prior Unit 2 outage in April 2007 (B2R13). No  
            Licensee Procedure LS-AA-125, Revision 12, Corrective Action Program (CAP)
observable boric acid deposits were noted as a result of the bare metal visual  
            Procedure, was written in accordance with Criterion XVI. Step 2.12 of
examination of the penetration nozzles performed during outages B2R13 and  
            LS-AA-125 requires, in part, a Corrective Action is any action that meets any
B2R14; and there were no reportable indications found as a result of the B2R14  
            of the following. Is necessary to restore a Significance Level 1, 2, or 3
ultrasonic test of penetration 41. Based upon this, the violation was of very low  
            Condition. Contrary to the above, on October 22, 2008, licensee personnel
safety significance. The licensee entered this issue into the corrective action  
            failed to correct a condition adverse to quality as stated in IR 834410.
program as IR 829647.  
            Specifically, loose debris that had been left on the polar crane had not been
            removed prior to Unit 2 changing from Mode 5 to Mode 4. IR 834410 had been
*  
            designated by the licensee as a Significance level 3 condition. This issue is of
10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, Corrective Action, requires, in part,  
            very low safety significance because this finding was not a design or qualification
that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality,  
            deficiency, did not result in loss of system or train safety function and was not
such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and  
            safety significant due to external events.
equipment, and non-conformances are promptly identified and corrected.
                                                33                                      Enclosure
Licensee Procedure LS-AA-125, Revision 12, Corrective Action Program (CAP)  
Procedure, was written in accordance with Criterion XVI. Step 2.12 of  
LS-AA-125 requires, in part, a Corrective Action is any action that meets any  
of the following. Is necessary to restore a Significance Level 1, 2, or 3  
Condition. Contrary to the above, on October 22, 2008, licensee personnel  
failed to correct a condition adverse to quality as stated in IR 834410.
Specifically, loose debris that had been left on the polar crane had not been  
removed prior to Unit 2 changing from Mode 5 to Mode 4. IR 834410 had been  
designated by the licensee as a Significance level 3 condition. This issue is of  
very low safety significance because this finding was not a design or qualification  
deficiency, did not result in loss of system or train safety function and was not  
safety significant due to external events.  


    *   10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, Corrective Action, requires, in part,
          that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality,
Enclosure
          such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and
34
          equipment, and non-conformances are promptly identified and corrected.
          Contrary to the above, since April 18, 2007, the licensee failed to promptly
*  
          identify and correct conditions adverse to quality regarding design of AFW tunnel
10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, Corrective Action, requires, in part,  
          hatch covers. Specifically, upon finding a design deficiency in the hatch
that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality,  
          structural calculation, the licensee failed to promptly identify all the related design
such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and  
          issues through more detailed reviews and field inspections, and to complete
equipment, and non-conformances are promptly identified and corrected.
          corrective actions to address the design deficiencies and to restore the design
Contrary to the above, since April 18, 2007, the licensee failed to promptly  
          margins. This finding was of very low safety significance because the finding did
identify and correct conditions adverse to quality regarding design of AFW tunnel  
          not represent an actual open pathway in the physical integrity of reactor
hatch covers. Specifically, upon finding a design deficiency in the hatch  
          containment. The issue was identified in the licensees CAP as IR 857487. The
structural calculation, the licensee failed to promptly identify all the related design  
          licensee had completed a temporary modification to increase the safety margin of
issues through more detailed reviews and field inspections, and to complete  
          the hatches and is in the process of designing a permanent modification to
corrective actions to address the design deficiencies and to restore the design  
          restore full design margin.
margins. This finding was of very low safety significance because the finding did  
    *   10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion III, Design Control, required, in part, that
not represent an actual open pathway in the physical integrity of reactor  
          design control measures shall provide for verifying or checking the adequacy of
containment. The issue was identified in the licensees CAP as IR 857487. The  
          design, such as by the performance of design reviews, by the use of alternate or
licensee had completed a temporary modification to increase the safety margin of  
          simplified calculation methods, or by the performance of a suitable testing
the hatches and is in the process of designing a permanent modification to  
          program. Contrary to this, on December 4, 1987, the licensee failed to ensure
restore full design margin.  
          design measures were in place for verifying or checking the adequacy of AFW
          hatch cover plate design. Specifically, in Calculation 5.6.3.9, the licensee failed
*  
          to ensure that a safety factor in accordance with the station design criteria was
10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion III, Design Control, required, in part, that  
          applied in the design of expansion anchors. The issue was identified in the
design control measures shall provide for verifying or checking the adequacy of  
          licensees corrective action as IR 654270. This finding was of very low safety
design, such as by the performance of design reviews, by the use of alternate or  
          significance because it did not represent an actual open pathway in the physical
simplified calculation methods, or by the performance of a suitable testing  
          integrity of reactor containment.
program. Contrary to this, on December 4, 1987, the licensee failed to ensure  
ATTACHMENT: SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
design measures were in place for verifying or checking the adequacy of AFW  
                                            34                                        Enclosure
hatch cover plate design. Specifically, in Calculation 5.6.3.9, the licensee failed  
to ensure that a safety factor in accordance with the station design criteria was  
applied in the design of expansion anchors. The issue was identified in the  
licensees corrective action as IR 654270. This finding was of very low safety  
significance because it did not represent an actual open pathway in the physical  
integrity of reactor containment.  
ATTACHMENT: SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION  


                              SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
                                KEY POINTS OF CONTACT
Attachment
Licensee
1
D. Hoots, Site Vice President
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION  
W. Grundmann, Regulatory Assurance Manager
KEY POINTS OF CONTACT  
Z. Cox, Chemist
Licensee  
G. Contrady, Programs Manager
D. Hoots, Site Vice President  
H. Do, Corporate ISI Engineer
W. Grundmann, Regulatory Assurance Manager  
S. Greenlee, Engineering Director
Z. Cox, Chemist  
D. Thompson, Radiation Protection Manager
G. Contrady, Programs Manager  
Nuclear Regulatory Commission
H. Do, Corporate ISI Engineer  
R. Skokowski, Branch Chief
S. Greenlee, Engineering Director  
                    LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED AND DISCUSSED
D. Thompson, Radiation Protection Manager  
Opened
05000454/2008005-01       NCV     Failure to Remove or Evaluate Loose Debris Inside of
Nuclear Regulatory Commission  
05000455/2008005-01              Containment Prior to Applicable Mode
05000454/2008005-02       NCV     Failure to Evaluate Radiological Hazards for Airborne
R. Skokowski, Branch Chief  
05000455/2008005-02              Radioactivity
Closed
05000454/2008005-01       NCV     Failure to Remove or Evaluate Loose Debris Inside of
LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED AND DISCUSSED  
05000455/2008005-01              Containment Prior to Applicable Mode
Opened  
05000454/2008005-02       NCV     Failure to Evaluate Radiological Hazards for Airborne
05000455/2008005-02              Radioactivity
05000454/2008005-01  
05000454;                 URI     Unit 1 and Unit 2 Auxiliary Feedwater Tunnel Hatch Margin
05000455/2008005-01
455/2008-003-06                  to Safety
NCV  
                                                1                                    Attachment
Failure to Remove or Evaluate Loose Debris Inside of  
Containment Prior to Applicable Mode  
05000454/2008005-02  
05000455/2008005-02 
NCV  
Failure to Evaluate Radiological Hazards for Airborne  
Radioactivity  
Closed  
05000454/2008005-01  
05000455/2008005-01
NCV  
Failure to Remove or Evaluate Loose Debris Inside of  
Containment Prior to Applicable Mode  
05000454/2008005-02  
05000455/2008005-02
NCV  
Failure to Evaluate Radiological Hazards for Airborne  
Radioactivity  
05000454;  
455/2008-003-06
URI  
Unit 1 and Unit 2 Auxiliary Feedwater Tunnel Hatch Margin  
to Safety  


                                  LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED
The following is a list of documents reviewed during the inspection. Inclusion on this list does
Attachment
not imply that the NRC inspectors reviewed the documents in their entirety, but rather, that
2
selected sections of portions of the documents were evaluated as part of the overall inspection
LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED  
effort. Inclusion of a document on this list does not imply NRC acceptance of the document or
The following is a list of documents reviewed during the inspection. Inclusion on this list does  
any part of it, unless this is stated in the body of the inspection report.
not imply that the NRC inspectors reviewed the documents in their entirety, but rather, that  
Section 1R01: Adverse Weather Protection
selected sections of portions of the documents were evaluated as part of the overall inspection  
WO 1020141 01; 89-13 Heat Exchanger Inspection for 2B Diesel Driven AF Pump Closed Cycle
effort. Inclusion of a document on this list does not imply NRC acceptance of the document or  
Cooler, October 16, 2008
any part of it, unless this is stated in the body of the inspection report.  
Issue 846625; Procedure Enhancement, November 18, 2008
Section 1R01: Adverse Weather Protection  
BOP SX-T2; SX Tower Operations Guidelines, Revision 12
WO 1020141 01; 89-13 Heat Exchanger Inspection for 2B Diesel Driven AF Pump Closed Cycle  
Section 1R04: Equipment Alignment (Quarterly)
Cooler, October 16, 2008  
2BOSR 7.8.1-1; Unit 2 Essential Service Water System Valve Position Monthly Surveillance,
Issue 846625; Procedure Enhancement, November 18, 2008  
Revision 16
BOP SX-T2; SX Tower Operations Guidelines, Revision 12  
BOP DG-1; Diesel Generator Alignment to Standby Condition, Revision 11
BOP VD-5; DG Room Ventilation System Operation, Revision 6
Section 1R04: Equipment Alignment (Quarterly)  
BwOP VD-5; DG Room Ventilation System operation, Revision 12
2BOSR 7.8.1-1; Unit 2 Essential Service Water System Valve Position Monthly Surveillance,  
BwOS VD-1a; Diesel Ventilation Systems; Revision 4
Revision 16  
10 CFR 50.59 Screening, BOP Vd-5 DG Room Ventilation System Operation; January 06, 1986
BOP DG-1; Diesel Generator Alignment to Standby Condition, Revision 11  
Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection
BOP VD-5; DG Room Ventilation System Operation, Revision 6  
IR 852537; Compensatory Actions Not Procedurally Directed, December 4, 2008
BwOP VD-5; DG Room Ventilation System operation, Revision 12  
Section 1R05: Fire Protection (Quarterly)
BwOS VD-1a; Diesel Ventilation Systems; Revision 4  
Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection
10 CFR 50.59 Screening, BOP Vd-5 DG Room Ventilation System Operation; January 06, 1986  
IR 842026; Fire Zone Walkdown Issues, November 07, 2008
IR 850920; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008
Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection  
IR 850922; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008
IR 852537; Compensatory Actions Not Procedurally Directed, December 4, 2008  
IR 850925; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008
Section 1R05: Fire Protection (Quarterly)  
IR 850926; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008
Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection  
IR 850929; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008
IR 842026; Fire Zone Walkdown Issues, November 07, 2008  
IR 850931; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008
IR 850920; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008  
IR 850932; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008
IR 850922; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008  
IR 842026; Fire Zone Walkdown Issues, November 07, 2008
IR 850925; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008  
IR 847572; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008
IR 850926; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008  
Section 1R05: Fire Protection (Annual)
IR 850929; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008  
BAP 1100-10; Response Procedure for Fire, Revision 7
IR 850931; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008  
BAP 1100-10T1; 401 Fire Brigade Equipment Inventory, Revision 7
IR 850932; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008  
Byron Emergency Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Storage Locations Monthly Inventory,
IR 842026; Fire Zone Walkdown Issues, November 07, 2008  
September 2008
IR 847572; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008  
OP-AA-201-003; Fire Drill Performance, Revision 7
                                                    2                                  Attachment
Section 1R05: Fire Protection (Annual)  
BAP 1100-10; Response Procedure for Fire, Revision 7  
BAP 1100-10T1; 401 Fire Brigade Equipment Inventory, Revision 7  
Byron Emergency Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Storage Locations Monthly Inventory,  
September 2008  
OP-AA-201-003; Fire Drill Performance, Revision 7  


OP-AA-201-005; Fire Brigade Qualification, Revision 6
OP-AA-201-008; Pre-Fire Plans, Revision 1
Attachment
RP-BY-1000; Maintenance Care and Inspection of the ISI Viking Self-Contained Breathing
3
Apparatus (SCBA), Revision 9
OP-AA-201-005; Fire Brigade Qualification, Revision 6  
Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Monthly Inspection, September 2008
OP-AA-201-008; Pre-Fire Plans, Revision 1  
Byron Station Fire Drill Critique Form, August 24, 2008
RP-BY-1000; Maintenance Care and Inspection of the ISI Viking Self-Contained Breathing  
Summary Report for Each Shift Reflecting Fire Brigade and HazMat Qualification Status,
Apparatus (SCBA), Revision 9  
October 12, 2008
Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Monthly Inspection, September 2008  
IR 823253; Safe-Guards Information Slows Fire Response, September 27, 2008
Byron Station Fire Drill Critique Form, August 24, 2008  
Section 1R07: Heat Sink Performance
Summary Report for Each Shift Reflecting Fire Brigade and HazMat Qualification Status,  
WO 1036955; Perform As-Found/As-Left Inspections of 2C RCFC
October 12, 2008  
Issue 830146; Replace RCFC Channel Heads with stainless Steel in B2R15, October 13, 2008
IR 823253; Safe-Guards Information Slows Fire Response, September 27, 2008  
IR 830370; Restricted Tubes in 2C RCFC, Need to Plug, October 13, 2008
IR 829315; 2C RCFC Channel Head Degradation, Divider Plates, October 10, 2008
Section 1R07: Heat Sink Performance  
Section 1R08: Inservice Inspection Activities
WO 1036955; Perform As-Found/As-Left Inspections of 2C RCFC  
IR 829647; Penetration 41 Not Examined During B2R13; October 11, 2008
Issue 830146; Replace RCFC Channel Heads with stainless Steel in B2R15, October 13, 2008  
IR 831084; Foreign Objects Found In 2C SG Secondary Side - B2R14; October 15, 2008
IR 830370; Restricted Tubes in 2C RCFC, Need to Plug, October 13, 2008  
IR 829610; Acceptance Criteria Used On SX Pipe Was Not Appropriate; October 11, 2008
IR 829315; 2C RCFC Channel Head Degradation, Divider Plates, October 10, 2008  
IR 843635, Steam Generator Tube Sheet Inspection Results - B2R14, November 11, 2008
IR 832181; Foreign Objects Found In 2A SG Secondary - B2R14; dated October 17, 2008
Section 1R08: Inservice Inspection Activities
IR 830452; B2R14 - Weld Defects Revealed During Radiography Of Repair; October 14, 2008
IT00717275-02; Buildup of Deposits in Steam Generators, NRC IN 2007-37
IR 829647; Penetration 41 Not Examined During B2R13; October 11, 2008  
IR 831084; Foreign Objects Found In 2C SG Secondary Side - B2R14; October 15, 2008  
IR 829610; Acceptance Criteria Used On SX Pipe Was Not Appropriate; October 11, 2008  
IR 843635, Steam Generator Tube Sheet Inspection Results - B2R14, November 11, 2008  
IR 832181; Foreign Objects Found In 2A SG Secondary - B2R14; dated October 17, 2008  
IR 830452; B2R14 - Weld Defects Revealed During Radiography Of Repair; October 14, 2008  
IT00717275-02; Buildup of Deposits in Steam Generators, NRC IN 2007-37  
ER-AP-335-1012; Bare Metal Visual Examination of PWR Vessel Penetration and Nozzle Safe-
ER-AP-335-1012; Bare Metal Visual Examination of PWR Vessel Penetration and Nozzle Safe-
Ends; Revision 3
Ends; Revision 3  
ER-AP-335-040; Evaluation of Eddy Current Data for Steam Generator Tubing; Revision 4
ER-AP-335-040; Evaluation of Eddy Current Data for Steam Generator Tubing; Revision 4  
EXE-ISI-11; Liquid Penetrant Examination, Revision 4
EXE-ISI-11; Liquid Penetrant Examination, Revision 4  
EXE-UT-350; Procedure for Acquiring Material Thickness and Weld Contours; Revision 2
EXE-UT-350; Procedure for Acquiring Material Thickness and Weld Contours; Revision 2  
EXE-PDI-UT-2; Ultrasonic Examination of Austenitic Piping Welds in Accordance with PDI-UT-
EXE-PDI-UT-2; Ultrasonic Examination of Austenitic Piping Welds in Accordance with PDI-UT-
2; Revision 5
2; Revision 5  
EXAE-ISI-8; VT-1 Direct; Revision 1
EXAE-ISI-8; VT-1 Direct; Revision 1  
ER-AP-335-039; Multi-Frequency Eddy Current Data Acquisition of Steam Generator Tubing;
ER-AP-335-039; Multi-Frequency Eddy Current Data Acquisition of Steam Generator Tubing;  
Revision 5
Revision 5  
ER-MW-335-1009; Site Specific Performance; Revision 4
ER-MW-335-1009; Site Specific Performance; Revision 4  
ER-AP-331; Boric Acid Corrosion Control (BACC) Program; Revision 3
ER-AP-331; Boric Acid Corrosion Control (BACC) Program; Revision 3  
ER-AP-331-1001; Boric Acid Corrosion control (BACC) Inspection Locations, Implementation
ER-AP-331-1001; Boric Acid Corrosion control (BACC) Inspection Locations, Implementation  
and Inspection Guidelines; Revision 3
and Inspection Guidelines; Revision 3  
ER-AP-331-1002; Boric Acid Corrosion control Program Identification, Screening, and
ER-AP-331-1002; Boric Acid Corrosion control Program Identification, Screening, and  
Evaluation; Revision 4
Evaluation; Revision 4  
ER-AP-331-1004; Boric Acid Corrosion Control (BACC) Training and Qualification, Revision 2
ER-AP-331-1004; Boric Acid Corrosion Control (BACC) Training and Qualification, Revision 2  
ER-AP-420-002; Byron/Braidwood Unit 2: Steam Generator Eddy Current Activities; Revision 8
ER-AP-420-002; Byron/Braidwood Unit 2: Steam Generator Eddy Current Activities; Revision 8  
Section 1R11: Licensed Operator Requalification Program
Six Reactor Operator Biennial Written Examinations for CY 2008; no dates
Section 1R11: Licensed Operator Requalification Program  
Thirty Senior Reactor Operator Examination Questions for CY 2008 Exams; no dates
Twelve Dynamic Simulator Scenarios; no dates
Six Reactor Operator Biennial Written Examinations for CY 2008; no dates  
                                                3                                Attachment
Thirty Senior Reactor Operator Examination Questions for CY 2008 Exams; no dates  
Twelve Dynamic Simulator Scenarios; no dates  


48 Job Performance Measures; no dates
Licensed Operator Written Examination and Operating Test Results, CY 2008; no date
Attachment
Section 1R12: Maintenance Effectiveness
4
IR 417274; Hydramotor Indication Shows Open but Damper Blades are Closed, March 11, 2002
48 Job Performance Measures; no dates  
IR 460411; VA Supply/Exhaust Fan Vibration Alarm Setpoint Basis Concern
Licensed Operator Written Examination and Operating Test Results, CY 2008; no date  
IR 717005; VA-Tolerance for Equipment Degradation, January 1, 2008
Section 1R12: Maintenance Effectiveness  
IR 726481; High Vibrations on 0C VA Fan (Supply Fan), January 24, 2008
IR 417274; Hydramotor Indication Shows Open but Damper Blades are Closed, March 11, 2002  
IR 727128; VA Issues, January 26, 2008
IR 460411; VA Supply/Exhaust Fan Vibration Alarm Setpoint Basis Concern  
IR 735812; VA Concerns, February 13, 2001
IR 717005; VA-Tolerance for Equipment Degradation, January 1, 2008  
IR 748406; Need (A)(1) Determination: VA Unacceptable Performance Trend, March 12, 2008
IR 726481; High Vibrations on 0C VA Fan (Supply Fan), January 24, 2008  
IR 850742; Control Damper Problems for 1A DG Ventilation, December 01, 2008
IR 727128; VA Issues, January 26, 2008  
IR 869580; MM Expanded Scope Replace Linear Converter, January 23, 2007
IR 735812; VA Concerns, February 13, 2001  
IR 999934; Replace Linear Converter, November 07, 2008
IR 748406; Need (A)(1) Determination: VA Unacceptable Performance Trend, March 12, 2008  
WO 99270872; 1A DG Vent Outside Damp Not Fully Closed, September 13, 2008
IR 850742; Control Damper Problems for 1A DG Ventilation, December 01, 2008  
VA Degradation/Status Presentations to the Plant Health Committee, December 10, 2007,
IR 869580; MM Expanded Scope Replace Linear Converter, January 23, 2007  
February 4, 2008, and May 5, 2008
IR 999934; Replace Linear Converter, November 07, 2008  
Section 1R13: Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control
WO 99270872; 1A DG Vent Outside Damp Not Fully Closed, September 13, 2008  
Unit 1 Risk Configurations; Week of October 13, 2008, Revision 3
VA Degradation/Status Presentations to the Plant Health Committee, December 10, 2007,  
Unit 2 Risk Configurations; Week of November 17, 2008
February 4, 2008, and May 5, 2008  
Protected Equipment Log for 2B DG Outage, October 11, 2008
Protected Equipment Log for Line 0622/Bus 12 Outage, October 12, 2008
Section 1R13: Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control  
Protected Equipment Log for Unit 0 Component Cooling Water Heat Exchanger,
October 11, 2008
Unit 1 Risk Configurations; Week of October 13, 2008, Revision 3  
Protected Equipment Log for Unit 2 CC Heat Exchanger, November 16, 2008
Unit 2 Risk Configurations; Week of November 17, 2008  
Protected Equipment Log for 2RA RH Pump Suction OOS, November 17, 2008
Protected Equipment Log for 2B DG Outage, October 11, 2008  
B2R14 Shutdown Risk Evaluation; October 15, 2008
Protected Equipment Log for Line 0622/Bus 12 Outage, October 12, 2008  
B2R14 Outage Status, October 16, 2008
Protected Equipment Log for Unit 0 Component Cooling Water Heat Exchanger,  
Byron Operations Log; October 15, 2008, to October 16, 2008
October 11, 2008  
OU-AP-104; Shutdown Safety Management Program Byron/Braidwood Annex, Revision 11
Protected Equipment Log for Unit 2 CC Heat Exchanger, November 16, 2008  
IR 832167; NOS Identified OPS Lacks Sensitivity to OLR/SDR, October 17, 2008
Protected Equipment Log for 2RA RH Pump Suction OOS, November 17, 2008  
Unit 0/1/2 Standing Order; Operator Ownership During IMD Surveillances, October 17, 2008
B2R14 Shutdown Risk Evaluation; October 15, 2008  
IR 829481; NOS ID Shutdown Risk Vulnerability, October 10, 2008
B2R14 Outage Status, October 16, 2008  
Section 1R15: Operability Evaluations
Byron Operations Log; October 15, 2008, to October 16, 2008  
IR 810117; Unit 1 LM Indicates Potential Source of Noise as Near 1RC8002D, August 22, 2008
OU-AP-104; Shutdown Safety Management Program Byron/Braidwood Annex, Revision 11  
IR 810867; Expansion Tank Overflow When Started and Running, August 26, 2008
IR 832167; NOS Identified OPS Lacks Sensitivity to OLR/SDR, October 17, 2008  
IR 814019; Low JW Level in the 1B AF Pump, September 04, 2008
Unit 0/1/2 Standing Order; Operator Ownership During IMD Surveillances, October 17, 2008  
IR 846398; Need Work Order Created to Replace Grease, November 18, 2008
IR 829481; NOS ID Shutdown Risk Vulnerability, October 10, 2008  
IR 846420; 2SI8811A; Motor Found Degraded Per Inspection Criteria, November 18, 2008
EC 366163; Operations Evaluation 07-005, Unventable Gas Voids in Containment Recirculation
Section 1R15: Operability Evaluations  
Sump Piping, November 20, 2008
IR 810117; Unit 1 LM Indicates Potential Source of Noise as Near 1RC8002D, August 22, 2008  
EC 371879; Operations Evaluation 08-007, Gas Void at 2CS009A, November 20, 2008
IR 810867; Expansion Tank Overflow When Started and Running, August 26, 2008  
EC 371965; Operations Evaluation 08-008, 2B AF Pump Jacket Water Overflow, Revision 000
IR 814019; Low JW Level in the 1B AF Pump, September 04, 2008  
EC 373393; Operations Evaluation 08-010, 1B DG Cylinder and Head Indications,
IR 846398; Need Work Order Created to Replace Grease, November 18, 2008  
December 18, 2008
IR 846420; 2SI8811A; Motor Found Degraded Per Inspection Criteria, November 18, 2008  
Fluid Analysis Report; Unit 2 AF Cooler, September 24, 2008
EC 366163; Operations Evaluation 07-005, Unventable Gas Voids in Containment Recirculation  
                                              4                                Attachment
Sump Piping, November 20, 2008  
EC 371879; Operations Evaluation 08-007, Gas Void at 2CS009A, November 20, 2008  
EC 371965; Operations Evaluation 08-008, 2B AF Pump Jacket Water Overflow, Revision 000  
EC 373393; Operations Evaluation 08-010, 1B DG Cylinder and Head Indications,  
December 18, 2008  
Fluid Analysis Report; Unit 2 AF Cooler, September 24, 2008  


Operational and Technical Decision Making 2008 - 2009; Suspect 1RC8002D Valve guide(s)
Not Properly Retained in Valve Body
Attachment
Adverse Condition Monitoring and Contingency Plan; Unit 1 Loose Parts Monitoring System
5
(LPMS) Noise, August 26, 2008
Operational and Technical Decision Making 2008 - 2009; Suspect 1RC8002D Valve guide(s)  
CAE-02-31 Westinghouse Letter; LSIV Loose Parts 50.59 Screen EVAL-02-062, Revision 1,
Not Properly Retained in Valve Body  
March 21, 2002
Adverse Condition Monitoring and Contingency Plan; Unit 1 Loose Parts Monitoring System  
WO 1072112 02; MOV PM, Actuator Inspection, Diagnostic testing, November 18, 2008
(LPMS) Noise, August 26, 2008  
Section 1R18: Plant Modifications
CAE-02-31 Westinghouse Letter; LSIV Loose Parts 50.59 Screen EVAL-02-062, Revision 1,  
IR 842362; 2CV181 2A RCP Standpipe PW Supply Valve Failed to Close, November 08, 2008
March 21, 2002  
IR 843783; Unexpected Alarm, November 12, 2008
WO 1072112 02; MOV PM, Actuator Inspection, Diagnostic testing, November 18, 2008  
IR 846404; Revised Bars for TCP 373002 are Incorrect, November 18, 2008
EC 373002; Installation of Temporary Line to Connect the Drain Lines of RCP Standpipes 2A
Section 1R18: Plant Modifications  
and 2D, Revision 0
IR 842362; 2CV181 2A RCP Standpipe PW Supply Valve Failed to Close, November 08, 2008  
EC 371360; Install Vent Valve on 2SI05CA-8, Revision 2
IR 843783; Unexpected Alarm, November 12, 2008  
EC 373224; Provide Temporary Fans for 1A DG Room, Revision 0
IR 846404; Revised Bars for TCP 373002 are Incorrect, November 18, 2008  
WO 01149077; Install Vent Valve on 2SI05CA-8, October 18, 2008
EC 373002; Installation of Temporary Line to Connect the Drain Lines of RCP Standpipes 2A  
WO 01149077 13; SEP PMT: VT-2 of 2SI130, October 15, 2008
and 2D, Revision 0  
WO 01149077 14; OP PMT: Verify No Seat leakage on 2SI130, October 15, 2008
EC 371360; Install Vent Valve on 2SI05CA-8, Revision 2  
WO 01149077 15; SEP PMT: Record Vibe Data 2SI130 at Full Flow Conditions,
EC 373224; Provide Temporary Fans for 1A DG Room, Revision 0  
October 15, 2008
WO 01149077; Install Vent Valve on 2SI05CA-8, October 18, 2008  
Section 1R19: Post Maintenance Testing
WO 01149077 13; SEP PMT: VT-2 of 2SI130, October 15, 2008  
1BOSR 3.2.8-610B; Unit 1 ESFAS Instrumentation Slave Relay Surveillance and Automatic
WO 01149077 14; OP PMT: Verify No Seat leakage on 2SI130, October 15, 2008  
Actuation Test (Train B Automatic Safety Injection - K610), Revision 2
WO 01149077 15; SEP PMT: Record Vibe Data 2SI130 at Full Flow Conditions,  
2BOSR 7.5.5-2; Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Emergency Actuation Signal
October 15, 2008  
Verification Test, Revision 4
Section 1R19: Post Maintenance Testing  
1BOSR 3.2.8-610B; Unit 1 ESFAS Instrumentation Slave Relay Surveillance and Automatic  
Actuation Test (Train B Automatic Safety Injection - K610), Revision 2  
2BOSR 7.5.5-2; Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Emergency Actuation Signal  
Verification Test, Revision 4  
WO 999110; 1AP12E-A Relay #1-RCF2 for 1VP01CB Operations PMT Partial 1BOSR 3.2.8-
WO 999110; 1AP12E-A Relay #1-RCF2 for 1VP01CB Operations PMT Partial 1BOSR 3.2.8-
610B, November 25, 2008
610B, November 25, 2008  
2BOSR 3.2.8-632A; ESFAS Instrumentation Slave Relay Surveillance (Train A Auxiliary
2BOSR 3.2.8-632A; ESFAS Instrumentation Slave Relay Surveillance (Train A Auxiliary  
Feedwater Actuation - Relays k632, K639, Revision 2
Feedwater Actuation - Relays k632, K639, Revision 2  
WO 1165207 01; MM-Repair of 2SI8818C During B2R14
WO 1165207 01; MM-Repair of 2SI8818C During B2R14  
WO 1165207 04; EP - Perform Visual Examination of Disassembled Check Valve
WO 1165207 04; EP - Perform Visual Examination of Disassembled Check Valve  
WO 1165207 06; Operations PMT - 2SI8818C SLT Per 2BOSR 4.14.1-1
WO 1165207 06; Operations PMT - 2SI8818C SLT Per 2BOSR 4.14.1-1  
WO 1165207 07; Operations PMT - 2SI8818C CO Per 2BOSR 5.5.8RH.2-2
WO 1165207 07; Operations PMT - 2SI8818C CO Per 2BOSR 5.5.8RH.2-2  
WO 1020023 01; 2RH25 VT-2 Exam, October 15, 2008
WO 1020023 01; 2RH25 VT-2 Exam, October 15, 2008  
ASME Section XI Repair/Replacement Plan; 2SI8818C (Loop 3 Cold Leg Accumulation
ASME Section XI Repair/Replacement Plan; 2SI8818C (Loop 3 Cold Leg Accumulation  
Injection Check Valve, September 29, 2008
Injection Check Valve, September 29, 2008  
BOP CV-19; Switching Charging Pumps, Revision 14
BOP CV-19; Switching Charging Pumps, Revision 14  
1BOSR 5.5.1-1; Unit 1 RCS Seal Injection Flow Verification Monthly Surveillance, Revision 4
1BOSR 5.5.1-1; Unit 1 RCS Seal Injection Flow Verification Monthly Surveillance, Revision 4  
2BVSR 5.c.2-1; Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance, Revision 4
2BVSR 5.c.2-1; Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance, Revision 4  
Section 1R20: Refueling and Outage Activities
Ultrasonic Thickness Calibration Data Sheet; Report Number 2008-707
Section 1R20: Refueling and Outage Activities  
IR 826879; Calibrate/Repair 2FI-0928A, October 05, 2008
Ultrasonic Thickness Calibration Data Sheet; Report Number 2008-707  
IR 834405; Need B2R15 W/O to Retrieve Rag and Wire From Upender Pit
IR 826879; Calibrate/Repair 2FI-0928A, October 05, 2008  
B2R14 Work Orders Added to Date, October 15, 2008
IR 834405; Need B2R15 W/O to Retrieve Rag and Wire From Upender Pit  
                                                5                                  Attachment
B2R14 Work Orders Added to Date, October 15, 2008  


List of Work Orders Removed from B2R14 via SCARF Process as of 7:00 am on
October 16, 2008
Attachment
1BGP 100-2; Plant Startup, Revision 37
6
1BGP 100-2A1; Reactor Startup, Revision 26
List of Work Orders Removed from B2R14 via SCARF Process as of 7:00 am on  
1BGP 100-2TI; Plant Startup Flowchart, Revision 10
October 16, 2008  
1BGP 100-2T3; Reactor Startup Flowchart, Revision 5
1BGP 100-2; Plant Startup, Revision 37  
1BGP 100-4; Power Descension, Revision 36
1BGP 100-2A1; Reactor Startup, Revision 26  
1BGP 100-4T1; Power Descension Flowchart, Revision 11
1BGP 100-2TI; Plant Startup Flowchart, Revision 10  
1BGP 100-5; Plant Shutdown and Cooldown, Revision 53
1BGP 100-2T3; Reactor Startup Flowchart, Revision 5  
1BGP 100-5TI; Plant Shutdown and Cooldown Flowchart, Revision 26
1BGP 100-4; Power Descension, Revision 36  
BOP RH-6; Operation of the RH System in Shutdown Cooling, Revision 36
1BGP 100-4T1; Power Descension Flowchart, Revision 11  
BOP RH-8; Filling the Refueling Cavity for Refueling, Revision 18
1BGP 100-5; Plant Shutdown and Cooldown, Revision 53  
BOP RH-9; Pump Down of the Refueling Cavity to the RWST, Revision 24
1BGP 100-5TI; Plant Shutdown and Cooldown Flowchart, Revision 26  
ALM Corporation Material Handling Platform Lift Manual
BOP RH-6; Operation of the RH System in Shutdown Cooling, Revision 36  
BAP 1450-1; Access to Containment, Revision 37
BOP RH-8; Filling the Refueling Cavity for Refueling, Revision 18  
2BOSR Z.5.B.1-1; Containment Loose Debris Inspection, Revision 0
BOP RH-9; Pump Down of the Refueling Cavity to the RWST, Revision 24  
Issue 834555; B2R14 Reactor Cavity Hoist Cable Ties, October 22, 2008
ALM Corporation Material Handling Platform Lift Manual  
LS-AA-125; Corrective Action Program Procedure, Revision 12
BAP 1450-1; Access to Containment, Revision 37  
IR 833539; White Plastic Cable Tie Not Immediately Retrievable, October 20, 2008
2BOSR Z.5.B.1-1; Containment Loose Debris Inspection, Revision 0  
IR 834002; Foreign Material in 2B ECCS Recirculation Sump, October 21,2008
Issue 834555; B2R14 Reactor Cavity Hoist Cable Ties, October 22, 2008  
IR 834087; Loose Debris Walkdown Items Requiring Disposition, October 21, 2008
LS-AA-125; Corrective Action Program Procedure, Revision 12  
IR 835427; B2R14 LL - Weakness in Control of Material Left in Containment, October 23, 2008
IR 833539; White Plastic Cable Tie Not Immediately Retrievable, October 20, 2008  
EC 372856; Evaluation of Foreign Material in Unit 2 Containment Building, November 12, 2008
IR 834002; Foreign Material in 2B ECCS Recirculation Sump, October 21,2008  
Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection
IR 834087; Loose Debris Walkdown Items Requiring Disposition, October 21, 2008  
IR 833612; Inactive Boric Acid Leak on 2SI8822C, October 20, 2008
IR 835427; B2R14 LL - Weakness in Control of Material Left in Containment, October 23, 2008  
IR 833613; Inactive Boric Acid Leak on 2SI8810C, October 20, 2008
EC 372856; Evaluation of Foreign Material in Unit 2 Containment Building, November 12, 2008  
IR 833881; Inactive Boric Acid Leak, System Not Verified At This Time, October 21, 2008
IR 834410; B2R14 NRC Mode 3 Containment Walkdown Identified Items, October 22, 2008
Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection  
IR 856813; Operator Missing a Cover During Mode 4 Walkdown, December 16, 2008
IR 833612; Inactive Boric Acid Leak on 2SI8822C, October 20, 2008  
IR 856819; 2LL091E Trickle Charge Light Is Out, December 16, 2008
IR 833613; Inactive Boric Acid Leak on 2SI8810C, October 20, 2008  
IR 834410; B2R14 NRC Mode 3 Containment Walkdown Identified Items, October 22, 2008
IR 833881; Inactive Boric Acid Leak, System Not Verified At This Time, October 21, 2008  
Section 1R22: Surveillance Testing
IR 834410; B2R14 NRC Mode 3 Containment Walkdown Identified Items, October 22, 2008  
1BOSR 6.1.1-11; Primary Containment Type C Local Leakage Rate Tests and IST Tests of
IR 856813; Operator Missing a Cover During Mode 4 Walkdown, December 16, 2008  
Pressurizer Relief System Partial for 1RY8028, Revision 7
IR 856819; 2LL091E Trickle Charge Light Is Out, December 16, 2008  
2BOSR 7.5.4-2; Unit 2 Diesel Driven Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Monthly Surveillance,
IR 834410; B2R14 NRC Mode 3 Containment Walkdown Identified Items, October 22, 2008  
Revision 16
2BOSR 7.5.5-2; Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Verification Test, Revision 4
Section 1R22: Surveillance Testing  
2BOSR 8.1.2-1; Unit 2 A Diesel Generator Operability Surveillance, Revision 21
1BOSR 6.1.1-11; Primary Containment Type C Local Leakage Rate Tests and IST Tests of  
2BVSR 5.c.2-1; Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance, Revision 4
Pressurizer Relief System Partial for 1RY8028, Revision 7  
WO 1024422 01; 2B Diesel Generator SI Signal Override Test, October 14, 2008
2BOSR 7.5.4-2; Unit 2 Diesel Driven Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Monthly Surveillance,  
WO 1028733 01; Reactor Coolant System CheckValve Leakage Surveillance, October 21, 2008
Revision 16  
WO 1157684 01; 1CV01PB Group A IST Requirement for CV Pump, November 06, 2008
2BOSR 7.5.5-2; Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Verification Test, Revision 4  
Byron Inservice Testing Bases Document; Valve EPN 2SI8818A-D, Loop A-D Cold Leg
2BOSR 8.1.2-1; Unit 2 A Diesel Generator Operability Surveillance, Revision 21  
Accumulator Injection Check Valve
2BVSR 5.c.2-1; Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance, Revision 4  
Byron Inservice Testing Bases Document; Valve EPN 2SI8948A, Accumulator Outlet to RC
WO 1024422 01; 2B Diesel Generator SI Signal Override Test, October 14, 2008  
Loop Second Check Valve
WO 1028733 01; Reactor Coolant System CheckValve Leakage Surveillance, October 21, 2008  
                                              6                                    Attachment
WO 1157684 01; 1CV01PB Group A IST Requirement for CV Pump, November 06, 2008  
Byron Inservice Testing Bases Document; Valve EPN 2SI8818A-D, Loop A-D Cold Leg  
Accumulator Injection Check Valve  
Byron Inservice Testing Bases Document; Valve EPN 2SI8948A, Accumulator Outlet to RC  
Loop Second Check Valve  


BOP DG-11; Diesel Generator Startup, Revision 20
BOP DG-12; Diesel Generator Shutdown, Revision 19
Attachment
Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection
7
IR 841953; IST Basis Documents for 1/2SI8818A-D Need Updating, November 06, 2008
BOP DG-11; Diesel Generator Startup, Revision 20  
IR 841953; IST Basis Documents for 1/2SI8818A-D Need Updating, November 07, 2008
BOP DG-12; Diesel Generator Shutdown, Revision 19  
Section 2OS1: Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas
RP-AA-460; Controls for High Radiation and Locked High Radiation Areas; Revision 17
Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection  
RP-AA-460-001; Controls for Very High Radiation Areas; Revision 1
IR 841953; IST Basis Documents for 1/2SI8818A-D Need Updating, November 06, 2008  
RP-AA-460; Access to Reactor Incore Sump Area; Revision 2
IR 841953; IST Basis Documents for 1/2SI8818A-D Need Updating, November 07, 2008  
RP- BY-500-1003; Radiological Controls for Handling Items and Hanging Activated Parts in the
Spent Fuel Pool
Section 2OS1: Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas  
Radiation Work Permit and Associated ALARA Reviews; RWP 10008926; B2R14 Seal Table -
RP-AA-460; Controls for High Radiation and Locked High Radiation Areas; Revision 17  
Rack Disconnect/Maintenance/Eddy Current/Restoration
RP-AA-460-001; Controls for Very High Radiation Areas; Revision 1  
Radiation Work Permit and Associated ALARA Reviews; RWP 10009830; P-68 Penetrant Test
RP-AA-460; Access to Reactor Incore Sump Area; Revision 2  
and Vent Line Inspection
RP- BY-500-1003; Radiological Controls for Handling Items and Hanging Activated Parts in the  
IR 795311; RWP Violations (PC Requirements); dated July 10, 2008
Spent Fuel Pool  
IR 761294; Level 1 Personal Contamination Event; dated 9, 2008
Radiation Work Permit and Associated ALARA Reviews; RWP 10008926; B2R14 Seal Table -  
IR 756342; Worker Entered A/D Platform without Electronic Dosimeter; dated March 29, 2008
Rack Disconnect/Maintenance/Eddy Current/Restoration  
IR 754696; Worker Locked Out of RCA - Rad Worker Behavior; dated March 26, 2008
Radiation Work Permit and Associated ALARA Reviews; RWP 10009830; P-68 Penetrant Test  
IR 756136; PCE: B1R15 Personal Contamination Event; dated March 28, 2008
and Vent Line Inspection  
IR 673712; RP Not Effectively Using Corrective Action Program; dated September 20, 2007
IR 795311; RWP Violations (PC Requirements); dated July 10, 2008  
IR 755986; Alpha Survey Documentation Gaps; dated March 27, 2008
IR 761294; Level 1 Personal Contamination Event; dated 9, 2008  
IR 756296; RP-AA-460-1001; Not Completed in Timely Manner; dated March 28, 2008
IR 756342; Worker Entered A/D Platform without Electronic Dosimeter; dated March 29, 2008  
IR 812338; Ni-63 Source Leak Tests Exceed 6-Month Surveillance Frequency; dated
IR 754696; Worker Locked Out of RCA - Rad Worker Behavior; dated March 26, 2008  
August 22, 2008
IR 756136; PCE: B1R15 Personal Contamination Event; dated March 28, 2008  
Section 1EP6: Drill Evaluation
IR 673712; RP Not Effectively Using Corrective Action Program; dated September 20, 2007  
IR 844467; OSC Minimum Staffing Not Met for Crew D in Drill, November 13, 2008
IR 755986; Alpha Survey Documentation Gaps; dated March 27, 2008  
Byron 2008 Drive-In Drill; Scenario Information
IR 756296; RP-AA-460-1001; Not Completed in Timely Manner; dated March 28, 2008  
Nuclear Accident Reporting System (NARS) Form; Utility Message No. 2, November 12, 2008
IR 812338; Ni-63 Source Leak Tests Exceed 6-Month Surveillance Frequency; dated  
Issue 844467; OSC Minimum Staffing Not Met for During Drill, November 12, 2008
August 22, 2008  
Section 4OA1: Performance Indicator Verification
LS-AA-2090; Monthly Data Elements for NRC Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Specific Activity;
Section 1EP6: Drill Evaluation  
dated July 3, 2007 through September 2, 2008
IR 844467; OSC Minimum Staffing Not Met for Crew D in Drill, November 13, 2008  
LS-AA-2100; Monthly Data Elements for NRC Reactor Coolant System Leakage, Revision 5
Byron 2008 Drive-In Drill; Scenario Information  
LS-AA-2150; Monthly Data Elements for RETS/ODCM Radiological Effluent Occurrences; dated
Nuclear Accident Reporting System (NARS) Form; Utility Message No. 2, November 12, 2008  
July 10, 2007 through September 10, 2008
Issue 844467; OSC Minimum Staffing Not Met for During Drill, November 12, 2008  
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 High Pressure Injection System Unavailability and
Unreliability Index, February 2008
Section 4OA1: Performance Indicator Verification  
Operations Log; February 01, 2008 - February 29, 2008
LS-AA-2090; Monthly Data Elements for NRC Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Specific Activity;  
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Cooling Water System Unavailability and Unreliability
dated July 3, 2007 through September 2, 2008  
Index, March 2008
LS-AA-2100; Monthly Data Elements for NRC Reactor Coolant System Leakage, Revision 5  
IR 854124; Inconsequential Error identified in March 2008 MSPI Data for SX,
LS-AA-2150; Monthly Data Elements for RETS/ODCM Radiological Effluent Occurrences; dated  
December 09, 2008
July 10, 2007 through September 10, 2008  
                                                7                                Attachment
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 High Pressure Injection System Unavailability and  
Unreliability Index, February 2008  
Operations Log; February 01, 2008 - February 29, 2008  
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Cooling Water System Unavailability and Unreliability  
Index, March 2008  
IR 854124; Inconsequential Error identified in March 2008 MSPI Data for SX,  
December 09, 2008  


Operations Log; March 01, 2008 - March 31, 2008
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal System Unavailability and
Attachment
Unreliability Index, July 2008
8
Operations Log; July 01, 2008 - July 31, 2008
Operations Log; March 01, 2008 - March 31, 2008  
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Heat Removal System Unavailability and Unreliability Index,
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal System Unavailability and  
October 2007
Unreliability Index, July 2008  
Operations Log; October 01, 2007 - October 31, 2007
Operations Log; July 01, 2008 - July 31, 2008  
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Heat Removal System Unavailability and Unreliability
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Heat Removal System Unavailability and Unreliability Index,  
Index, April 2008
October 2007  
Operations Log; March 01, 2008 - March 31, 2008
Operations Log; October 01, 2007 - October 31, 2007  
Operations Log; October 01, 2007 - October 31, 2007
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Heat Removal System Unavailability and Unreliability  
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Emergency AC Power System Unavailability and
Index, April 2008  
Unreliability Index, June 2008
Operations Log; March 01, 2008 - March 31, 2008  
Operations Log, June 01, 2008 - June 30, 2008
Operations Log; October 01, 2007 - October 31, 2007  
Section 4OA2: Identification and Resolution of Problems
MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Emergency AC Power System Unavailability and  
IR 642107; IST Program Implementation, June 19, 2007
Unreliability Index, June 2008  
IR 678543; Possible Pre-Conditioning Issue - IST Testing, October 1, 2007
Operations Log, June 01, 2008 - June 30, 2008  
IR 686518; Byron Review of Braidwood Potential Pre-Conditioning Issue, October 18, 2007
ER-AA-302-1006; Generic Letter 96-05 Program Motor-Operated Valve Maintenance and
Section 4OA2: Identification and Resolution of Problems  
Testing Guidelines, Revision 7
IR 642107; IST Program Implementation, June 19, 2007  
Section 4OA5: Other Activities
IR 678543; Possible Pre-Conditioning Issue - IST Testing, October 1, 2007  
1BOSR 8.1.14-1; Unit 1A Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 10
IR 686518; Byron Review of Braidwood Potential Pre-Conditioning Issue, October 18, 2007  
1BOSR 8.1.14-2; Unit 1B Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 8
ER-AA-302-1006; Generic Letter 96-05 Program Motor-Operated Valve Maintenance and  
2BOSR 8.1.14-1; Unit 2A Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 10
Testing Guidelines, Revision 7  
2BOSR 8.1.14-2; Unit 2B Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 10
Calculation 19-T-5; Diesel Generator Loading During LOOP/LOCA, Revision 6
Section 4OA5: Other Activities  
                                              8                                  Attachment
1BOSR 8.1.14-1; Unit 1A Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 10  
1BOSR 8.1.14-2; Unit 1B Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 8  
2BOSR 8.1.14-1; Unit 2A Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 10  
2BOSR 8.1.14-2; Unit 2B Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 10  
Calculation 19-T-5; Diesel Generator Loading During LOOP/LOCA, Revision 6  


                        LIST OF ACRONYMS USED
AFW   Auxiliary Feedwater System
Attachment
ALARA As Low As Reasonably Achievable
9
CAP   Corrective Action Program
CFR   Code of Federal Regulations
LIST OF ACRONYMS USED  
JPM   Job Performance Measure
IMC   Inspection Manual Chapter
AFW  
IP   Inspection Procedure
Auxiliary Feedwater System  
IR   Inspection Report
ALARA  
IR   Issue Report
As Low As Reasonably Achievable  
IST   Inservice Testing
CAP  
LORT Licensed Operator Requalification Training
Corrective Action Program  
MSPI Mitigating Systems Performance Index
CFR  
NCV   Non-Cited Violation
Code of Federal Regulations  
NEI   Nuclear Energy Institute
JPM  
NRC   U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Job Performance Measure
OOS   Out of Service
IMC  
ODCM Offsite Dose Calculation Manual
Inspection Manual Chapter  
OSP   Outage Safety Plan
IP  
PI   Performance Indicator
Inspection Procedure  
RCFC Reactor Containment Fan Cooler
IR  
RCS   Reactor Coolant System
Inspection Report  
RETS Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications
IR  
RWP   Radiation Work Permit
Issue Report  
SDP   Significance Determination Process
IST  
TI   Temporary Instructions
Inservice Testing  
TS   Technical Specification
LORT  
UFSAR Updated Final Safety Analysis Report
Licensed Operator Requalification Training  
URI   Unresolved Item
MSPI  
WO   Work Order
Mitigating Systems Performance Index  
                                      9            Attachment
NCV  
Non-Cited Violation  
NEI  
Nuclear Energy Institute  
NRC  
U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission  
OOS  
Out of Service  
ODCM  
Offsite Dose Calculation Manual  
OSP  
Outage Safety Plan  
PI  
Performance Indicator  
RCFC  
Reactor Containment Fan Cooler  
RCS  
Reactor Coolant System  
RETS  
Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications  
RWP  
Radiation Work Permit  
SDP  
Significance Determination Process  
TI  
Temporary Instructions  
TS  
Technical Specification  
UFSAR  
Updated Final Safety Analysis Report  
URI  
Unresolved Item  
WO  
Work Order
}}
}}

Latest revision as of 13:14, 14 January 2025

IR 05000454-08-005, 05000455-08-005; Exelon Generation Company, LLC; October 1 - December 31, 2008; Byron Station, Units 1 & 2; Refueling and Other Outage Activities, and Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas
ML090420213
Person / Time
Site: Byron  Constellation icon.png
Issue date: 02/10/2009
From: Richard Skokowski
Region 3 Branch 3
To: Pardee C
Exelon Generation Co, Exelon Nuclear
References
IR-08-005
Download: ML090420213 (49)


See also: IR 05000454/2008005

Text

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION III

2443 WARRENVILLE ROAD, SUITE 210

LISLE, IL 60532-4352

February 10, 2009

Mr. Charles G. Pardee

Senior Vice President, Exelon Generation Company, LLC

President and Chief Nuclear Officer (CNO), Exelon Nuclear

4300 Winfield Road

Warrenville IL 60555

SUBJECT:

BYRON STATION, UNITS 1 AND 2 INTEGRATED INSPECTION

REPORT 05000454/2008-005 05000455/2008-005

Dear Mr. Pardee:

On December 31, 2008, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an

integrated inspection at your Byron Station, Units 1 and 2. The enclosed inspection report

documents the inspection findings which were discussed on January 15, 2009, with

Mr. D. Hoots and other members of your staff.

The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and

compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license.

The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed

personnel.

Based on the results of this inspection, two NRC-identified findings of very low safety

significance were identified. The findings involved violations of NRC requirements. However,

because of their very low safety significance, and because the issues were entered into your

corrective action program, the NRC is treating the issues as Non-Cited Violations in accordance

with Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. Furthermore, four licensee identified

violations are listed in Section 4OA7 of this report.

If you contest the subject or severity of a Non-Cited Violation, you should provide a

response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your denial,

to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN: Document Control Desk, Washington,

DC 20555-0001, with a copy to the Regional Administrator, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory

Commission - Region III, 2443 Warrenville Road, Suite 210, Lisle, IL 60532-4352; the

Director, Office of Enforcement, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC

20555-0001; and the Resident Inspector Office at the Byron Station.

C. Pardee

-2-

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter,

its enclosure and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection

in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS)

component of NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at

http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

/RA/

Richard A. Skokowski, Chief

Branch 3

Division of Reactor Projects

Docket Nos. 50-454; 50-455

License Nos. NPF-37; NPF-66

Enclosure:

Inspection Report No. 05000454/2008-005 and 05000455/2008-005

w/Attachment: Supplemental Information

cc w/encl:

Site Vice President - Byron Station

Plant Manager - Byron Station

Manager Regulatory Assurance - Byron Station

Senior Vice President - Midwest Operations

Senior Vice President - Operations Support

Vice President - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs

Director - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs

Manager Licensing - Braidwood, Byron, and LaSalle

Associate General Counsel

Document Control Desk - Licensing

Assistant Attorney General

Illinois Emergency Management Agency

J. Klinger, State Liaison Officer,

Illinois Emergency Management Agency

P. Schmidt, State Liaison Officer, State of Wisconsin

Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission

B. Quigley, Byron Station

C. Pardee

-2-

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of this letter,

its enclosure and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection

in the NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS)

component of NRC's document system (ADAMS), accessible from the NRC Web site at

http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

Richard A. Skokowski, Chief

Branch 3

Division of Reactor Projects

Docket Nos. 50-454; 50-455

License Nos. NPF-37; NPF-66

Enclosure:

Inspection Report No. 05000454/2008-005 and 05000455/2008-005

w/Attachment: Supplemental Information

cc w/encl:

Site Vice President - Byron Station

Plant Manager - Byron Station

Manager Regulatory Assurance - Byron Station

Senior Vice President - Midwest Operations

Senior Vice President - Operations Support

Vice President - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs

Director - Licensing and Regulatory Affairs

Manager Licensing - Braidwood, Byron, and LaSalle

Associate General Counsel

Document Control Desk - Licensing

Assistant Attorney General

Illinois Emergency Management Agency

J. Klinger, State Liaison Officer,

Illinois Emergency Management Agency

P. Schmidt, State Liaison Officer, State of Wisconsin

Chairman, Illinois Commerce Commission

B. Quigley, Byron Station

DOCUMENT NAME: G:\\1-SECY\\1-WORK IN PROGRESS\\BYRO 2008 005.DOC

G Publicly Available

G Non-Publicly Available

G Sensitive

G Non-Sensitive

To receive a copy of this document, indicate in the concurrence box "C" = Copy without attach/encl "E" = Copy with attach/encl "N" = No copy

OFFICE

RIII

NAME

RSkokowski:dtp

DATE

02/10/09

OFFICIAL RECORD COPY

Letter to C. Pardee from R. Skokowski dated February 10, 2009

SUBJECT:

BYRON STATION, UNITS 1 AND 2 INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT

05000454/2008-005 05000455/2008-005

DISTRIBUTION:

Tamara Bloomer

RidsNrrDorlLpl3-2

RidsNrrPMByron Resource

RidsNrrDirsIrib Resource

Mark Satorius

Kenneth OBrien

Jared Heck

Allan Barker

Carole Ariano

Linda Linn

Cynthia Pederson

DRPIII

DRSIII

Patricia Buckley

Tammy Tomczak

ROPreports@nrc.gov

Enclosure

U. S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION III

Docket Nos:

50-454; 50-455

License Nos:

NPF-37; NPF-66

Report Nos:

05000454/2008-005 and 05000455/2008-005

Licensee:

Exelon Generation Company, LLC

Facility:

Byron Station, Units 1 and 2

Location:

Byron, IL

Dates:

October 1, 2008, through December 31, 2008

Inspectors:

B. Bartlett, Senior Resident Inspector

R. Ng, Resident Inspector

J. Cassidy, Senior Health Physicist

A. Dunlop, Reactor Inspector

B. Jones, Reactor Inspector

D. Jones, Reactor Inspector

R. Langstaff, Reactor Inspector

D. McNeil, Reactor Inspector

R. Winter, Reactor Inspector

C. Thompson, Resident Inspector

Illinois Department of Emergency Management

Observer:

J. Gilliam, Reactor Engineer

Approved by:

R. Skokowski, Chief

Branch 3

Division of Reactor Projects

Enclosure

TABLE OF CONTENTS

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

1

REPORT DETAILS

.3

Summary of Plant Status

.3

1.

REACTOR SAFETY .....3

1R01

Adverse Weather Protection (71111.01) .....................................................3

1R04

Equipment Alignment (71111.04)................................................................4

1R05

Fire Protection (71111.05)...........................................................................4

1R06

Flooding (71111.06) .....6

1R07

Annual Heat Sink Performance (71111.07).................................................6

1R11

Licensed Operator Requalification Program (71111.11) .............................7

1R12

Maintenance Effectiveness (71111.12) .......................................................8

1R13

Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control (71111.13)..9

1R15

Operability Evaluations (71111.15) ...........................................................10

1R18

Plant Modifications (71111.18)..................................................................11

1R19

Post-Maintenance Testing (71111.19) ......................................................12

1R20

Outage Activities (71111.20) .....................................................................13

1R22

Surveillance Testing (71111.22)................................................................15

1EP6

Drill Evaluation (71114.06) ........................................................................18

2.

Radiation SAFETY ........19

2OS1

Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01).................19

2OS2

As-Low-As-Reasonably-Achievable Planning and Controls (71121.02) ...22

4OA1

Performance Indicator Verification (71151)...............................................23

4OA2

Identification and Resolution of Problems (71152)....................................28

4OA5

Other Activities 30

4OA6

Management Meetings ..32

4OA7

Licensee-Identified Violations....................................................................33

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

..1

Key Points of Contact

..1

List of Items Opened, Closed and Discussed............................................................................1

List of Documents Reviewed

..2

Enclosure

1

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

IR 05000454/2008-005, 05000454/2008-005; October 1 - December 31, 2008; Byron Station,

Units 1 & 2; Refueling and Other Outage Activities, and Access Control to Radiologically

Significant Areas.

This report covers a 3-month period of inspection by resident inspectors and announced

baseline inspections by regional inspectors. Two Green findings were identified by the

inspectors. The findings were considered to be Non-Cited Violations of NRC regulations.

The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using

Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, Significance Determination Process (SDP). Findings

for which the SDP does not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC

management review. The NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial

nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, Reactor Oversight Process, Revision 4,

dated December 2006.

A.

NRC-Identified and Self-Revealed Findings

Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems

Green. The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance and associated

Non-Cited Violation (NCV) of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions,

Procedures, and Drawings, for the licensees failure to follow procedure BAP 1450-1,

Access to Containment. Specifically, the inspectors determined that the licensee failed

to remove loose debris items from Unit 2 containment prior to Mode 4 or to perform an

engineering evaluation per procedure. The licensee entered this issue into the

corrective action program (CAP) as Issue Report (IR) 867171, removed the loose debris,

and completed an evaluation to verify that the containment sump was not adversely

affected.

The finding is more than minor because, if left uncorrected, the issue could have

become a more significant safety concern. The inspectors evaluated the finding using

IMC 0609, Significance Determination Process, Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1 - Initial

Screening and Characterization of Finding, dated January 10, 2008, for the Mitigating

Systems Cornerstone. Since this finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did

not result in loss of system or train safety function, and was not safety significant due to

external events, this issue is screened as very low safety significance. This finding is

related to the Work Control component of the Human Performance cross-cutting area for

the licensees failure to coordinate work activities and the need for work groups to

coordinate with each other. (H.3(b)) The personnel who left the material in containment

assumed it was acceptable as they had documented the material in a surveillance data

sheet, and the personnel who reviewed the completed data sheet assumed the material

had been or would be removed from containment, and none questioned the potential

impact upon the recirculation sump screens or coordinated with each other to ensure

resolution of the material prior to a mode change. (Section 1R20.b)

Cornerstone: Occupational Radiation Safety

Green. The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance and associated

NCV of Technical Specification 5.4.1 for failure to implement procedures required to

evaluate radiological hazards for airborne radioactivity. Specifically, the inspectors

Enclosure

2

identified that the licensee failed to re-start an air sampler on the refuel floor which

provided the only air monitoring system while workers were performing activities in the

area. The corrective actions taken by the licensee included starting the required air

sampler. The issue was entered in the licensees corrective action program as

IR 828767.

The finding is more than minor because it impacted the program and process attribute of

the Occupational Radiation Safety Cornerstone and affected the cornerstone objective of

ensuring adequate protection of worker health and safety from exposure to radiation, in

that the failure to fully evaluate the radiological hazards present in work areas could

result in unplanned exposure to workers. The finding was determined to be of very low

safety significance because it was not an As-Low-As-Is-Reasonably-Achievable

(ALARA) planning issue, there was no overexposure nor potential for overexposure, and

the licensees ability to assess dose was not compromised. This finding was caused by

inadequate self-checking and peer checking. Consequently, the cause of this deficiency

had a cross-cutting aspect in the area of Human Performance. (H.4(a)) Specifically, the

licensee failed to utilize human error prevention techniques commensurate with the risk

of the task. (Section 2OS1.1)

B.

Licensee-Identified Violations

Four violations of very low safety significance that were identified by the licensee have

been reviewed by inspectors. Corrective actions planned or taken by the licensee have

been entered into the licensees CAP. These violations and corrective action tracking

numbers are listed in Section 4OA7 of this report.

Enclosure

3

REPORT DETAILS

Summary of Plant Status

Unit 1 operated at or near full power throughout the inspection period with minor exceptions.

Unit 2 operated at or near full power throughout the inspection period with one exception. Unit 2

was in a refueling outage from October 6 through October 24, 2009.

1.

REACTOR SAFETY

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems and Barrier Integrity

1R01 Adverse Weather Protection (71111.01)

.1

Winter Seasonal Readiness Preparations

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors conducted a review of the licensees preparations for winter conditions to

verify that the plants design features and implementation of procedures were sufficient

to protect mitigating systems from the effects of adverse weather. Documentation for

selected risk-significant systems was reviewed to ensure that these systems would

remain functional when challenged by inclement weather. During the inspection, the

inspectors focused on plant specific design features and the licensees procedures used

to mitigate or respond to adverse weather conditions. Additionally, the inspectors

reviewed the Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR) and performance

requirements for systems selected for inspection, and verified that operator actions were

appropriate as specified by plant specific procedures. Cold weather protection, such as

heat tracing and area heaters, was verified to be in operation where applicable. The

inspectors also reviewed corrective action program (CAP) items to verify that the

licensee was identifying adverse weather issues at an appropriate threshold and

entering them into their CAP in accordance with station corrective action procedures.

Specific documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment. The

inspectors reviews focused specifically on the following plant systems due to their risk

significance or susceptibility to cold weather issues:

Diesel Generator Ventilation; and

Essential Service Water Cooling Towers.

This inspection constituted one winter seasonal readiness preparations sample as

defined in IP 71111.01-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

Enclosure

4

1R04 Equipment Alignment (71111.04)

.1

Quarterly Partial System Walkdowns

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors performed partial system walkdowns of the following risk-significant

systems:

Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater System following Refueling Outage

Maintenance;

Unit 2 Essential Service Water System Following Refueling Outage; and

Unit 1 Train A Diesel Generator While Unit 1 Train B Diesel Generator was Out

of Service.

The inspectors selected these systems based on their risk significance relative to the

reactor safety cornerstones at the time they were inspected. The inspectors attempted

to identify any discrepancies that could impact the function of the system, and, therefore,

potentially increase risk. The inspectors reviewed applicable operating procedures,

system diagrams, UFSAR, Technical Specification (TS) requirements, outstanding work

orders, condition reports, and the impact of ongoing work activities on redundant trains

of equipment in order to identify conditions that could have rendered the systems

incapable of performing their intended functions. The inspectors also walked down

accessible portions of the systems to verify system components and support equipment

were aligned correctly and operable. The inspectors examined the material condition of

the components and observed operating parameters of equipment to verify that there

were no obvious deficiencies. The inspectors also verified that the licensee had properly

identified and resolved equipment alignment problems that could cause initiating events

or impact the capability of mitigating systems or barriers and entered them into the CAP

with the appropriate significance characterization. Documents reviewed are listed in the

Attachment.

These activities constituted three partial system walkdown samples as defined in

IP 71111.04-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R05 Fire Protection (71111.05)

.1

Routine Resident Inspector Tours (71111.05Q)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors conducted fire protection walkdowns that were focused on availability,

accessibility, and the condition of firefighting equipment in the following risk-significant

plant areas:

Division 12 Switchgear Room (Zone 5.1-1);

Division 21 Switchgear Room (Zone 5.6-2);

Enclosure

5

Auxiliary Building Elevation 451 (Zone 5.6-1);

Auxiliary Building Elevation 426 (Zone 5.1-1);

Auxiliary Building Elevation 426 (Zone 5.2-1); and

Auxiliary Building Elevation 383 (Zone 11.4-0).

The inspectors reviewed areas to assess if the licensee had implemented a fire

protection program that adequately controlled combustibles and ignition sources within

the plant, effectively maintained fire detection and suppression capability, maintained

passive fire protection features in good material condition, and had implemented

adequate compensatory measures for out of service, degraded or inoperable fire

protection equipment, systems, or features in accordance with the licensees fire plan.

The inspectors selected fire areas based on their overall contribution to internal fire risk

as documented in the plants Individual Plant Examination of External Events with later

additional insights, their potential to impact equipment which could initiate or mitigate a

plant transient, or their impact on the plants ability to respond to a security event. Using

the documents listed in the Attachment, the inspectors verified that fire hoses and

extinguishers were in their designated locations and available for immediate use; that

fire detectors and sprinklers were unobstructed, that transient material loading was

within the analyzed limits; and fire doors, dampers, and penetration seals appeared to

be in satisfactory condition. The inspectors also verified that minor issues identified

during the inspection were entered into the licensees CAP.

These activities constituted six quarterly fire protection inspection samples as defined in

IP 71111.05-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Annual Fire Protection Drill Observation (71111.05A)

a.

Inspection Scope

On September 14 and 21, 2008, the inspectors observed a fire brigade activation for a

Security Diesel Charger Fire. Based on this observation, the inspectors evaluated the

readiness of the plant fire brigade to fight fires. The inspectors verified that the licensee

staff identified deficiencies; openly discussed them in a self-critical manner at the drill

debrief, and took appropriate corrective actions. Specific attributes evaluated were:

(1) proper wearing of turnout gear and self-contained breathing apparatus; (2) proper

use and layout of fire hoses; (3) employment of appropriate fire fighting techniques;

(4) sufficient firefighting equipment brought to the scene; (5) effectiveness of fire brigade

leader communications, command, and control; (6) search for victims and propagation of

the fire into other plant areas; (7) smoke removal operations; (8) utilization of pre

planned strategies; (9) adherence to the pre-planned drill scenario; and (10) drill

objectives. In addition, the inspectors evaluated the fire brigades training qualification

and the licensees self-contained breathing apparatus inspection and maintenance

program. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

These activities constituted one annual fire protection inspection sample as defined by

IP 71111.05-05.

Enclosure

6

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R06 Flooding (71111.06)

.1

Internal Flooding

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed selected risk important plant design features and licensee

procedures intended to protect the plant and its safety related equipment from internal

flooding events. The inspectors reviewed flood analyses and design documents,

including the UFSAR, engineering calculations, and abnormal operating procedures to

identify licensee commitments. The specific documents reviewed are listed in the

Attachment to this report. In addition, the inspectors reviewed licensee drawings to

identify areas and equipment that may be affected by internal flooding caused by the

failure or misalignment of nearby sources of water, such as the fire suppression or the

circulating water systems. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees corrective action

documents with respect to past flood-related items identified in the corrective action

program to verify the adequacy of the corrective actions. The inspectors performed a

walkdown of the following plant area(s) to assess the adequacy of watertight doors and

verify drains and sumps were clear of debris and were operable, and that the licensee

complied with its commitments:

Turbine Building Internal Flooding.

This inspection constituted one internal flooding sample as defined in IP 71111.06-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R07 Annual Heat Sink Performance (71111.07)

.1

Heat Sink Performance

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees testing of Unit 2 Train B Diesel Generator Jacket

Water Heat Exchanger and Unit 2 Train C Reactor Containment Fan Cooler (RCFC)

Heat Exchanger to verify that potential deficiencies did not mask the licensees ability to

detect degraded performance, to identify any common cause issues that had the

potential to increase risk, and to ensure that the licensee was adequately addressing

problems that could result in initiating events that would cause an increase in risk. The

inspectors reviewed the licensees observations as compared against acceptance

criteria, the correlation of scheduled testing and the frequency of testing, and the impact

of instrument inaccuracies on test results. Inspectors also verified that test acceptance

criteria considered differences between test conditions, design conditions, and testing

conditions. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

Enclosure

7

This annual heat sink performance inspection constituted two samples as defined in

IP 71111.07-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification Program (71111.11)

.1

Resident Inspector Quarterly Review (71111.11Q)

a.

Inspection Scope

On November 4, 2008, the inspectors observed a crew of licensed operators in the

plants simulator during licensed operator requalification examinations to verify that

operator performance was adequate, evaluators were identifying and documenting crew

performance problems, and training was being conducted in accordance with licensee

procedures. The inspectors evaluated the following areas:

licensed operator performance;

crews clarity and formality of communications;

ability to take timely actions in the conservative direction;

prioritization, interpretation, and verification of annunciator alarms;

correct use and implementation of abnormal and emergency procedures;

control board manipulations;

oversight and direction from supervisors; and

ability to identify and implement appropriate TS actions and Emergency Plan

actions and notifications.

The crews performance in these areas was compared to pre-established operator action

expectations and successful critical task completion requirements. Documents reviewed

are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted one quarterly licensed operator requalification program

sample as defined in IP 71111.11.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Licensed Operator Requalification Program (LORT)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors performed an inspection of the licensees LORT test/examination

program for compliance with the stations Systems Approach to Training (SAT) program

which would satisfy the requirements of 10 CFR 55.59(c)(4). The reviewed operating

examination material consisted of six operating tests, each containing two or three

dynamic simulator scenarios per operating test and 36 job performance measures

(JPMs). The written examinations reviewed consisted of six written examinations, each

including a Part A, Plant and Control Systems, and Part B, Administrative

Enclosure

8

Controls/Procedure Limits. The examinations contained approximately 35 questions.

The inspectors reviewed the annual requalification operating test and biennial written

examination material to evaluate general quality, construction, and difficulty level. The

inspectors assessed the level of examination material duplication from week-to-week

during the current year operating test. The examiners assessed the amount of written

examination material duplication from week-to-week for the written examination

administered in 2006. The inspectors reviewed the methodology for developing the

examinations, including the LORT program 2-year sample plan, probabilistic risk

assessment insights, previously identified operator performance deficiencies, and plant

modifications. The documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the

Attachment.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.3

Annual Operating Test Results

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the overall pass/fail results of the biennial written examination,

the individual JPM operating tests, and the simulator operating tests, which were

required to be given per 10 CFR 55.59(a)(2)) administered by the licensee from

September 22, 2008, through December 15, 2008, as part of the licensees operator

licensing requalification cycle. These results were compared to the thresholds

established in IMC 0609, Appendix I, Licensed Operator Requalification Significance

Determination Process (SDP)." The evaluations were also performed to determine if the

licensee effectively implemented operator requalification guidelines established in

NUREG-1021, Operator Licensing Examination Standards for Power Reactors, and

Inspection Procedure 71111.11, Licensed Operator Requalification Program. The

documents reviewed during this inspection are listed in the Attachment.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness (71111.12)

.1

Routine Quarterly Evaluations (71111.12Q)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors evaluated degraded performance issues involving the following risk

significant systems:

Auxiliary Building Ventilation System;

Unit 1 Train A Diesel Generator Ventilation Failure; and

Unit 2 Train A Diesel Generator Failure to Start During Manual Start Surveillance.

Enclosure

9

The inspectors reviewed events such as where ineffective equipment maintenance had

resulted in valid or invalid automatic actuations of engineered safeguards systems and

independently verified the licensee's actions to address system performance or condition

problems in terms of the following:

implementing appropriate work practices;

identifying and addressing common cause failures;

scoping of systems in accordance with 10 CFR 50.65(b) of the maintenance rule;

characterizing system reliability issues for performance;

charging unavailability for performance;

trending key parameters for condition monitoring;

ensuring 10 CFR 50.65(a)(1) or (a)(2) classification or re-classification; and

verifying appropriate performance criteria for structures, systems, and

components (SSCs)/functions classified as (a)(2) or appropriate and adequate

goals and corrective actions for systems classified as (a)(1).

The inspectors assessed performance issues with respect to the reliability, availability,

and condition monitoring of the system. In addition, the inspectors verified maintenance

effectiveness issues were entered into the CAP with the appropriate significance

characterization. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted three quarterly maintenance effectiveness samples as

defined in IP 71111.12-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control (71111.13)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensee's evaluation and management of plant risk for the

maintenance and emergent work activities affecting risk-significant and safety-related

equipment listed below to verify that the appropriate risk assessments were performed

prior to removing equipment for work:

Unit 0 Component Cooling Heat Exchanger Out of Service while Unit 2 Train B

Diesel Generator was Out Of Service (OOS) and Bus Tie Breaker 12-13 was

open;

Shutdown Safety during Core Reload with Essential Service Water System

Return X-Tie Valve & Unit 0 Component Cooling Heat Exchanger OOS

Unit 2 Train A Residual Heat Removal System Work Window while Unit 2

Component Cooling Heat Exchanger was OOS; and

Unit 2 Train A Diesel Generator Failure to Start During Manual Start Surveillance.

These activities were selected based on their potential risk significance relative to the

reactor safety cornerstones. As applicable for each activity, the inspectors verified that

risk assessments were performed as required by 10 CFR 50.65(a)(4) and were accurate

and complete. When emergent work was performed, the inspectors verified that the

Enclosure

10

plant risk was promptly reassessed and managed. The inspectors reviewed the scope

of maintenance work, discussed the results of the assessment with the licensee's

probabilistic risk analyst or shift technical advisor, and verified plant conditions were

consistent with the risk assessment. The inspectors also reviewed TS requirements and

walked down portions of redundant safety systems, when applicable, to verify risk

analysis assumptions were valid and applicable requirements were met. Documents

reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

These maintenance risk assessments and emergent work control activities constituted

four samples as defined in IP 71111.13-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R15 Operability Evaluations (71111.15)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the following issues:

Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Jacket Water System Overflow;

Unit 1 Loose Part Monitoring System Noise;

Unit 2 Train B Containment Sump Isolation Valve Motor Degradation; and

Unit 1 Train B Diesel Generator Cylinder and Head Indications.

The inspectors selected these potential operability issues based on the risk-significance

of the associated components and systems. The inspectors evaluated the technical

adequacy of the evaluations to ensure that TS operability was properly justified and the

subject component or system remained available such that no unrecognized increase in

risk occurred. The inspectors compared the operability and design criteria in the

appropriate sections of the TS and UFSAR to the licensees evaluations, to determine

whether the components or systems were operable. Where compensatory measures

were required to maintain operability, the inspectors determined whether the measures

in place would function as intended and were properly controlled. The inspectors

determined, where appropriate, compliance with bounding limitations associated with the

evaluations. Additionally, the inspectors also reviewed a sampling of corrective action

documents to verify that the licensee was identifying and correcting any deficiencies

associated with operability evaluations. Documents reviewed are listed in the

Attachment to this report.

This operability inspection constituted four samples as defined in IP 71111.15-05

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

Enclosure

11

1R18 Plant Modifications (71111.18)

.1

Temporary Plant Modifications

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the following temporary modification:

Temporary Line to Connect the Drain Lines of Unit 2 A and D Reactor Coolant

Pump Standpipes.

The inspectors compared the temporary configuration change and associated

10 CFR 50.59 screening and evaluation information against the design basis, the

UFSAR, and the TS, as applicable, to verify that the modification did not affect the

operability or availability of the affected system. The inspectors also compared the

licensees information to operating experience information to ensure that lessons learned

from other utilities had been incorporated into the licensees decision to implement the

temporary modification. The inspectors verified that as applicable that the modifications

operated as expected; modification testing adequately demonstrated continued system

operability, availability, and reliability; and that operation of the modifications did not

impact the operability of any interfacing systems. Lastly, the inspectors discussed the

temporary modification with operations, and engineering personnel to ensure that the

individuals were aware of how extended operation with the temporary modification in

place could impact overall plant performance. Documents reviewed are listed in the

Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted one temporary modification sample as defined in

IP 71111.18-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Permanent Plant Modifications

a.

Inspection Scope

The following engineering design package was reviewed and selected aspects were

discussed with engineering personnel:

Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal System Vent Valve Addition.

This document and related documentation were reviewed for adequacy of the

associated 10 CFR 50.59 safety evaluation screening, consideration of design

parameters, implementation of the modification, post-modification testing, and relevant

procedures, design, and licensing documents were properly updated. The inspectors

observed ongoing and completed work activities to verify that installation was consistent

with the design control documents. The modification added vent locations to safety

related piping in order to allow the removal of air/voids as necessary such as following

maintenance. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

Enclosure

12

This inspection constituted one permanent plant modification sample as defined in

IP 71111.18-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R19 Post-Maintenance Testing (71111.19)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the following post-maintenance (PM) activities to verify that

procedures and test activities were adequate to ensure system operability and functional

capability:

Unit 2 Safety Injection System Accumulator Injection Check Valve 2SI8818C

Repair;

Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance following Outage

Maintenance;

Unit 1 Train B Charging Pump Return to Service Following Maintenance;

Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Emergency Actuation Signal

Verification Test;

Work Order (WO) 1171264, Operate Diesel Generator 2A in Local Following

Switch Repair;

WO 00999110, Unit 1 Train B RCFC Following Breaker Maintenance; and

Relay Actuation Surveillance 2BOSR 3.2.8-632A to Test Valve 2AF004A.

These activities were selected based upon the structure, system, or component's ability

to impact risk. The inspectors evaluated these activities for the following (as applicable):

the effect of testing on the plant had been adequately addressed; testing was adequate

for the maintenance performed; acceptance criteria were clear and demonstrated

operational readiness; test instrumentation was appropriate; tests were performed as

written in accordance with properly reviewed and approved procedures; equipment was

returned to its operational status following testing (temporary modifications or jumpers

required for test performance were properly removed after test completion), and test

documentation was properly evaluated. The inspectors evaluated the activities against

TS, the UFSAR, 10 CFR Part 50 requirements, licensee procedures, and various

NRC generic communications to ensure that the test results adequately ensured that the

equipment met the licensing basis and design requirements. In addition, the inspectors

reviewed corrective action documents associated with post-maintenance tests to

determine whether the licensee was identifying problems and entering them in the CAP

and that the problems were being corrected commensurate with their importance to

safety. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted seven post-maintenance testing samples as defined in

IP 71111.19-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

Enclosure

13

1R20 Outage Activities (71111.20)

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the Outage Safety Plan (OSP) and contingency plans for the

Unit 2 refueling outage (RFO - B2R14), conducted October 6 through October 24, 2008,

that the licensee had appropriately considered risk, industry experience, and previous

site-specific problems in developing and implementing a plan that assured maintenance

of defense-in-depth. During the RFO, the inspectors observed portions of the shutdown

and cooldown processes and monitored licensee controls over the outage activities

listed below. Documents reviewed during the inspection are listed in the Attachment to

this report.

Licensee configuration management, including maintenance of defense-in-depth

commensurate with the OSP for key safety functions and compliance with the

applicable TS when taking equipment out-of-service.

Implementation of clearance activities and confirmation that tags were properly

hung and equipment appropriately configured to safely support the work or

testing.

Installation and configuration of reactor coolant pressure, level, and temperature

instruments to provide accurate indication, accounting for instrument error.

Controls over the status and configuration of electrical systems to ensure that

TS and OSP requirements were met, and controls over switchyard activities.

Monitoring of decay heat removal processes, systems, and components.

Controls to ensure that outage work was not impacting the ability of the operators

to operate the spent fuel pool cooling system.

Reactor water inventory controls including flow paths, configurations, and

alternative means for inventory addition, and controls to prevent inventory loss.

Controls over activities that could affect reactivity.

Refueling activities, including fuel handling.

Startup and ascension to full power operation, tracking of startup prerequisites,

walkdown of the containment to verify that debris had not been left which could

block emergency core cooling system suction strainers, and reactor physics

testing.

Licensee identification and resolution of problems related to RFO activities.

This inspection constituted one RFO sample as defined in IP 71111.20-05.

b.

Findings

Introduction: The inspectors identified a finding of very low safety significance and an

associated NCV of 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and

Drawings, for the licensees failure to follow Procedure BAP 1450-1, Access to

Containment.

Description: On October 22, 2008, the licensee was in the process of restarting Unit 2

from the refueling outage. The inspectors performed an assessment for loose debris

inside of containment following the licensees completion of their readiness for changing

from Mode 5 to Mode 4. During the assessment, the inspectors identified items that

required removal prior to the change in mode, most of which were of a minor nature.

Enclosure

14

Examples included pieces of duct tape, cable ties, several signs, and some trash.

However, items found on the polar crane and items that had been left to support control

rod drop timing testing were required by procedure either to be removed prior to Mode 4

or to have an engineering analysis to support their presence inside containment in

Mode 4 and above.

In Mode 4 and above, the licensee was required by TS to have the emergency sump

operable and thus containment cleanliness was required. At the time when the

inspectors performed their assessment of containment cleanliness, the licensee was in

Mode 5 but was within hours of making the change to Mode 4. Therefore, at the time of

identification by the inspectors, the items were not a challenge to the TS requirements

but should have been removed in preparation for the mode change. The items left for

the control rod drop testing were evaluated by engineering to be left and found to be

acceptable. However, due to an internal licensee miss-communication, the items on the

polar crane were left in place without an engineering evaluation performed. This

condition was not identified until after Mode 4 was achieved. In addition, the licensees

IR, which documented the items found by the inspectors, stated that items on the polar

crane were removed; when in fact, they were still on the crane.

The items that had been left through the mode change into Mode 4 were subsequently

evaluated by the licensee as being acceptable and not a significant challenge to blocking

the containment recirculation sump screens following a postulated accident. After the

final use of the polar crane, these items were removed. They consisted mainly of work

orders, copies of procedures, and fibrous rope.

Analysis: The inspectors determined that the failure to remove loose debris items from

containment prior to Mode 4 or to perform an engineering evaluation as required by

procedure was a performance deficiency warranting a significance determination. Using

IMC 0612, Power Reactor Inspection Reports, Appendix B, Issue Screening, dated

September 20, 2007; the inspectors concluded that the finding was greater than minor

because, if left uncorrected, the issue could have become a more significant safety

concern. The inspectors evaluated the finding using IMC 0609, Significance

Determination Process, Attachment 0609.04, Phase 1 - Initial Screening and

Characterization of Finding, dated January 10, 2008, for the Mitigating Systems

Cornerstone. Since this finding was not a design or qualification deficiency, did not

result in loss of system or train safety function and was not safety significant due to

external events, it was screened as very low safety significance (Green).

This finding is related to the Work Control component of the Human Performance

cross-cutting area for the licensees failure to coordinate work activities and the need for

work groups to coordinate with each other. The personnel who left the material in

containment assumed it was acceptable as they had documented the material in a

surveillance data sheet and the personnel who reviewed the completed data sheet

assumed the material had been or would be removed from containment and none

questioned the potential impact upon the recirculation sump screens or coordinated with

each other to ensure resolution of the material prior to a mode change. (H.3(b))

Enforcement: 10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V, Instructions, Procedures, and

Drawings, requires, in part, that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by

procedures and accomplished in accordance to these procedure. Byron Administrative

Procedure BAP 1450-1, Revision 37, Access to Containment, was written in

Enclosure

15

accordance with Appendix B. Step 3.2.1 stated in part that, Tools and Equipment taken

into containment in Modes 1, 2, 3, or 4 will be removed when personnel exit

containment. Engineering evaluation and approval is required to leave materials, tools,

and equipment unattended in containment. Contrary to the above, on

October 22, 2008, the inspectors identified that licensee personnel left material inside of

containment in Mode 5 with the knowledge that the material would remain present in

Mode 4 and Mode 3 and an engineering evaluation had not been performed. Because

this violation was of very low safety significance and was captured in the licensees

corrective action program (IR 835427), it is being treated as a NCV consistent with

Section VI.A.1 of the NRC Enforcement Policy. (NCV 05000455/2008005-01)

The inspectors determined that the licensees subsequent failure to promptly correct the

loose debris left inside of containment even though the items had been entered into the

corrective action system was a performance deficiency. Since this violation was

licensee-identified, the enforcement aspect and its safety significance are described in

Section 4OA7 of this report.

1R22 Surveillance Testing (71111.22)

.1

Routine Surveillance Testing

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the test results for the following activities to determine whether

risk-significant systems and equipment were capable of performing their intended safety

function and to verify testing was conducted in accordance with applicable procedural

and TS requirements:

Unit 2 Train B Diesel Generator 18-month Safety Injection Signal Override Test;

Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Verification Test;

Unit 2 Train A Diesel Generator Operability Surveillance; and

Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Monthly Surveillance.

The inspectors observed in-plant activities and reviewed procedures and associated

records to determine the following:

did preconditioning occur;

were the effects of the testing adequately addressed by control room personnel

or engineers prior to the commencement of the testing;

were acceptance criteria clearly stated, demonstrated operational readiness, and

consistent with the system design basis;

plant equipment calibration was correct, accurate, and properly documented;

as-left setpoints were within required ranges; and the calibration frequency were

in accordance with TSs, the USAR, procedures, and applicable commitments;

measuring and test equipment calibration was current;

test equipment was used within the required range and accuracy; applicable

prerequisites described in the test procedures were satisfied;

Enclosure

16

test frequencies met TS requirements to demonstrate operability and reliability;

tests were performed in accordance with the test procedures and other

applicable procedures; jumpers and lifted leads were controlled and restored

where used;

test data and results were accurate, complete, within limits, and valid;

test equipment was removed after testing;

where applicable for inservice testing activities, testing was performed in

accordance with the applicable version of Section XI, American Society of

Mechanical Engineers code, and reference values were consistent with the

system design basis;

where applicable, test results not meeting acceptance criteria were addressed

with an adequate operability evaluation or the system or component was

declared inoperable;

where applicable for safety-related instrument control surveillance tests,

reference setting data were accurately incorporated in the test procedure;

where applicable, actual conditions encountering high resistance electrical

contacts were such that the intended safety function could still be accomplished;

prior procedure changes had not provided an opportunity to identify problems

encountered during the performance of the surveillance or calibration test;

equipment was returned to a position or status required to support the

performance of its safety functions; and

all problems identified during the testing were appropriately documented and

dispositioned in the CAP.

Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted four routine surveillance testing samples, as defined in

IP 71111.22, Section -05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Inservice Testing (IST) Surveillance

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the test results for the following activities to determine whether

risk-significant systems and equipment were capable of performing their intended safety

function and to verify testing was conducted in accordance with applicable procedural

and TS requirements:

Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance; and

Unit 2 Reactor Coolant System Pressure Isolation Valve and Cold Leg Injection

Isolation Valve Leakage Surveillance.

The inspectors observed in-plant activities and reviewed procedures and associated

records to determine whether: any preconditioning occurred; effects of the testing were

adequately addressed by control room personnel or engineers prior to the

commencement of the testing; acceptance criteria were clearly stated, demonstrated

Enclosure

17

operational readiness, and were consistent with the system design basis; plant

equipment calibration was correct, accurate, and properly documented; as left setpoints

were within required ranges; and the calibration frequency were in accordance with TSs,

the UFSAR, procedures, and applicable commitments; measuring and test equipment

calibration was current; test equipment was used within the required range and

accuracy; applicable prerequisites described in the test procedures were satisfied; test

frequencies met TS requirements to demonstrate operability and reliability; tests were

performed in accordance with the test procedures and other applicable procedures;

jumpers and lifted leads were controlled and restored where used; test data and results

were accurate, complete, within limits, and valid; test equipment was removed after

testing; where applicable for inservice testing activities, testing was performed in

accordance with the applicable version of Section XI, American Society of Mechanical

Engineers Code, and reference values were consistent with the system design basis;

where applicable, test results not meeting acceptance criteria were addressed with an

adequate operability evaluation or the system or component was declared inoperable;

where applicable for safety-related instrument control surveillance tests, reference

setting data were accurately incorporated in the test procedure; where applicable, actual

conditions encountering high resistance electrical contacts were such that the intended

safety function could still be accomplished; prior procedure changes had not provided an

opportunity to identify problems encountered during the performance of the surveillance

or calibration test; equipment was returned to a position or status required to support the

performance of its safety functions; and all problems identified during the testing were

appropriately documented and dispositioned in the corrective action program.

Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment.

This inspection constituted two inservice inspection samples as defined in Inspection

Procedure 71111.22.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.3

Containment Isolation Valve Testing

The inspectors reviewed the test results for the following activity to determine whether

the risk-significant system and equipment were capable of performing their intended

safety function and to verify testing was conducted in accordance with applicable

procedural and TS requirements:

Local Leak Rate Test for Containment Isolation Valve 1RY8028.

The inspectors observed in-plant activities and reviewed procedures and associated

records to determine whether: any preconditioning occurred; effects of the testing were

adequately addressed by control room personnel or engineers prior to the

commencement of the testing; acceptance criteria were clearly stated, demonstrated

operational readiness, and were consistent with the system design basis; plant

equipment calibration was correct, accurate, and properly documented; as left setpoints

were within required ranges; and the calibration frequency were in accordance with TSs,

the UFSAR, procedures, and applicable commitments; measuring and test equipment

calibration was current; test equipment was used within the required range and

accuracy; applicable prerequisites described in the test procedures were satisfied; test

Enclosure

18

frequencies met TS requirements to demonstrate operability and reliability; tests were

performed in accordance with the test procedures and other applicable procedures;

jumpers and lifted leads were controlled and restored where used; test data and results

were accurate, complete, within limits, and valid; test equipment was removed after

testing; where applicable, test results not meeting acceptance criteria were addressed

with an adequate operability evaluation or the system or component was declared

inoperable; where applicable, actual conditions encountering high resistance electrical

contacts were such that the intended safety function could still be accomplished; prior

procedure changes had not provided an opportunity to identify problems encountered

during the performance of the surveillance or calibration test; equipment was returned to

a position or status required to support the performance of its safety functions; and all

problems identified during the testing were appropriately documented and dispositioned

in the CAP. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.

This inspection constituted one containment isolation valve inspection sample as defined

in IP 71111.22-05.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1EP6 Drill Evaluation (71114.06)

.1

Emergency Preparedness Drill Observation

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors evaluated the conduct of a licensee unannounced off-hour drive-in drill

on November 12, 2008, to identify any weaknesses and deficiencies in classification,

notification, and protective action recommendation development activities. The

inspectors observed emergency response operations in the Technical Support Center

and Operation Support Center to determine whether the event classification,

notifications, protective action recommendations and associated response activities

were performed in accordance with procedures. The inspectors also attended the

licensee drill critique to compare any inspector-observed weakness with those identified

by the licensee staff in order to evaluate the critique and to verify whether the licensee

staff was properly identifying weaknesses and entering them into the corrective action

program. As part of the inspection, the inspectors reviewed the drill package and other

documents listed in the Attachment to this report.

This emergency preparedness drill inspection constituted one sample as defined in

IP 71114.06-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

Enclosure

19

2.

RADIATION SAFETY

Cornerstone: Occupational Radiation Safety

2OS1 Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas (71121.01)

.1

Plant Walkdowns and Radiation Work Permit Reviews

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed licensee controls and surveys in the following radiologically

significant work areas within radiation areas, high radiation areas, and airborne

radioactivity areas in the plant to determine if radiological controls including surveys,

postings, and barricades were acceptable:

Unit 2 Containment Building; and

Auxiliary Building.

This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection

Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.

The inspectors reviewed the radiation work permits (RWPs) and work packages used to

access these areas and other high radiation work areas. The inspectors assessed the

work control instructions and control barriers specified by the licensee. Electronic

dosimeter alarm set points for both integrated dose and dose rate were evaluated for

conformity with survey indications and plant policy. The inspectors interviewed workers

to verify that they were aware of the actions required if their electronic dosimeters

noticeably malfunctioned or alarmed.

This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection

Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.

The inspectors also reviewed the licensees physical and programmatic controls for

highly activated and/or contaminated materials (non-fuel) stored within the spent fuel

pool or other storage pools. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.

This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.

b.

Findings

Introduction: A Green NRC-identified finding of very low safety significance and

associated NCV of TS 5.4.1 was identified for failure to implement procedures required

to evaluate radiological hazards for airborne radioactivity.

Description: The inspectors identified that required air samples were not performed

while workers in the reactor cavity were performing reactor disassembly, during the

refueling outage in October 2008. Additionally, a continuous air sampler was not

operating on the 426 elevation of containment.

Airborne radioactivity surveys verify that the radiological conditions are similar to the

conditions predicted during as-low-as-is-reasonably-achievable (ALARA) Planning.

Enclosure

20

Air samples also validate that the controls specified in the ALARA Plan adequately

protect the workers from unnecessary radiation exposure. The evaluation of the

radiological conditions associated with reactor disassembly was documented in RWP

and ALARA Plan 10008916. The ALARA Plan required continuous air sampling in the

reactor cavity in accordance with licensee Procedure RP-AA-302.Continuous air

sampling involved an air sample system consists of a pump and a filter. The filter is

changed periodically and analyzed for radioactivity deposits. On October 8, 2008, the

filter was removed during the previous shift and not replaced with a new filter. The on-

coming shift assumed that a new air sample filter was replaced and that the air sampler

was returned to service. The on-coming shift allowed work crews to enter the reactor

cavity to perform reactor disassembly activities without validating this assumption.

The inspectors reviewed the corrective actions and ensured that a filter was installed

and the pump was operating before leaving containment. Additionally, the licensee

planned to evaluate the issue and to prescribe long-term actions to prevent recurrence.

Analysis: The inspectors determined that this finding was a performance deficiency

because licensees are required to comply with TS requirements and implement various

radiological control procedures. The inspectors also determined that the deficiency was

reasonably within the licensees ability to foresee and correct. The finding is more than

minor because it is associated with the Occupational Radiation Safety cornerstone

attribute of Program and Process and adversely affects the cornerstone objective of

protecting worker health and safety from exposure to radiation. Specifically, the failure

to perform required air sampling impacted the licensees ability to prevent an unplanned

personnel exposure. The finding was assessed using the Occupational Radiation Safety

SDP. The finding was determined to be of very low safety significance (Green), because

it was not an ALARA planning issue, there was no overexposure or potential for

overexposure, and the licensees ability to assess dose was not compromised.

As described above, this finding was caused by inadequate self-checking and peer

checking. Consequently, the cause of this finding had a cross-cutting aspect in the area

of Human Performance. Specifically, the licensee failed to utilize human error

prevention techniques commensurate with the risk of the task. (H.4(a))Enforcement:

Technical Specification 5.4.1.a. requires that the licensee establish, implement, and

maintain procedures specified in Regulatory Guide 1.33, Revision 2, Appendix A, which

specifies procedure for airborne radiation monitoring and for implementing the ALARA

program. Radiation Protection Procedure RP-AA-401, Operational ALARA Planning

and Controls, Revision 9, outlines the requirements for ALARA Plans and requires that

ALARA plans be developed and implemented. The ALARA Plan that evaluated reactor

disassembly and provided the methods and controls associated with reactor

disassembly activities was documented for RWP 10008916. One of the prescribed

controls included in this ALARA Plan required continuous air sampling in the cavity.

Because this finding is of very low safety significance and has been entered into the

licensees corrective action program as IR 828767, this violation is being treated as an

NCV, consistent with Section VI.A of the NRC Enforcement Policy.

(NCV 05000454/2008005-02; 05000455/2008005-02)

Enclosure

21

.2

Job-In-Progress Reviews

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors observed the following two jobs that were being performed in radiation

areas, airborne radioactivity areas, or high radiation areas for observation of work

activities that presented the greatest radiological risk to workers:

Cleaning and Eddy Current Testing of the Seal Table; and

Dye Penetrant Testing of Reactor Head Penetration 68.

The inspectors reviewed radiological job requirements for these activities, including

RWP requirements and work procedure requirements and attended ALARA job

briefings.

This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection

Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.

Job performance was observed with respect to the radiological control requirements to

assess whether radiological conditions in the work area were adequately communicated

to workers through pre-job briefings and postings. The inspectors evaluated the

adequacy of radiological controls, including required radiation, contamination, and

airborne surveys for system breaches; radiation protection job coverage, including any

applicable audio and visual surveillance for remote job coverage; and contamination

controls. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.

This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection

Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.3

High Risk Significant, High Dose Rate, High Radiation Area, and Very High Radiation

Area Controls

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors held discussions with the Radiation Protection Manager concerning high

dose rate, high radiation area and very high radiation area controls and procedures,

including procedural changes that had occurred since the last inspection, in order to

assess whether any procedure modifications substantially reduced the effectiveness and

level of worker protection.

The inspectors discussed with radiation protection supervisors the controls that were in

place for special areas of the plant that had the potential to become very high radiation

areas during certain plant operations. The inspectors assessed if plant operations

required communication beforehand with the radiation protection group, so as to allow

corresponding timely actions to properly post and control the radiation hazards.

Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.

Enclosure

22

This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.4

Radiation Worker Performance

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed radiological problem reports for which the cause of the event

was due to radiation worker errors to determine if there was an observable pattern

traceable to a similar cause and to determine if this perspective matched the corrective

action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems. Problems or

issues with planned or completed corrective actions were discussed with the Radiation

Protection Manager. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.

This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.5

Radiation Protection Technician Proficiency

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed radiological problem reports for which the cause of the event

was radiation protection technician error to determine if there was an observable pattern

traceable to a similar cause and to determine if this perspective matched the corrective

action approach taken by the licensee to resolve the reported problems. Documents

reviewed were listed in the Attachment.

This inspection constitutes one sample as defined in IP 71121.01-5.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

2OS2 As-Low-As-Reasonably-Achievable Planning and Controls (71121.02)

.1

Radiological Work Planning

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors evaluated the licensees list of work activities ranked by estimated

exposure that were in progress and reviewed the following two work activities of highest

exposure significance:

Cleaning and Eddy Current Testing of the Seal Table; and

Dye Penetrant Testing of Reactor Head Penetration 68.

Enclosure

23

This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection

Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.

For these two activities, the inspectors reviewed the ALARA work activity evaluations,

exposure estimates, and exposure mitigation requirements in order to verify that the

licensee had established procedures and engineering and work controls that were based

on sound radiation protection principles in order to achieve occupational exposures that

were ALARA. The inspectors also determined if the licensee had reasonably grouped

the radiological work into work activities, based on historical precedence, industry

norms, and/or special circumstances.

This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection

Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.

Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Radiation Worker Performance

a.

Inspection Scope

Radiation worker and radiation protection technician performance was observed during

work activities being performed in radiation areas, airborne radioactivity areas, and high

radiation areas that presented the greatest radiological risk to workers. The inspectors

evaluated whether workers demonstrated the ALARA philosophy by being familiar with

the scope of the work activity and tools to be used, by utilizing ALARA low dose waiting

areas, and by complying with work activity controls. Also, radiation worker training and

skill levels were reviewed to determine if they were sufficient relative to the radiological

hazards and the work involved. Documents reviewed were listed in the Attachment.

This inspection supplements the sample reported in Inspection

Report 05000454/2008002; 05000455/2008002.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification (71151)

.1

Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Emergency AC Power System

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance

Index (MSPI) - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Emergency AC Power System performance indicator

for Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third

quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the Performance Indicators (PI) data

reported during those periods, PI definitions and guidance contained in the Nuclear

Enclosure

24

Energy Institute (NEI) Document 99-02, Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator

Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors reviewed the licensees operator

narrative logs, MSPI derivation reports, issue reports, event reports, and NRC Integrated

Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007 through September 2008 to validate

the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors reviewed the MSPI component risk

coefficient to determine if it had changed by more than 25 percent in value since the

previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in accordance with applicable

NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees issue report database to

determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data collected or transmitted

for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed are listed in the

Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted two MSPI emergency AC power system samples as defined

in IP 71151-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Mitigating Systems Performance Index - High Pressure Injection Systems

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance

Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 High Pressure Injection Systems performance indicator for

Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third

quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods,

PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory

Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors

reviewed the licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, MSPI derivation reports,

event reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007 to

September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors reviewed the

MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more than 25 percent

in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in accordance with

applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees issue report

database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data collected or

transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed are listed in

the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted two MSPI high pressure injection system samples as defined

in IP 71151-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

Enclosure

25

.3

Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Heat Removal System

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance

Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Heat Removal System performance indicator for Byron Unit 1

and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third quarter 2008.

To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods, PI definitions

and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory Assessment

Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors reviewed the

licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, event reports, MSPI derivation reports,

and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007 through

September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors reviewed the

MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more than 25 percent

in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in accordance with

applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees issue report

database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data collected or

transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed are listed in

the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted two MSPI heat removal system samples as defined in

IP 71151-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.4

Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Residual Heat Removal System

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Mitigating Systems Performance

Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal System performance indicator for

Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third

quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods,

PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory

Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors

reviewed the licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, MSPI derivation reports,

event reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007

through September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors

reviewed the MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more

than 25 percent in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in

accordance with applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees

issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data

collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed

are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted two MSPI residual heat removal system samples as defined

in IP 71151-05.

Enclosure

26

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.5

Mitigating Systems Performance Index - Cooling Water Systems

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Unit 1 and Unit 2 Mitigating Systems

Performance Index - Unit 1 and Unit 2 Cooling Water Systems performance indicator for

Byron Unit 1 and Unit 2 for the period from the fourth quarter 2007 through the third

quarter 2008. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods,

PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory

Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors

reviewed the licensees operator narrative logs, issue reports, MSPI derivation reports,

event reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of October 2007

through September 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors

reviewed the MSPI component risk coefficient to determine if it had changed by more

than 25 percent in value since the previous inspection, and if so, that the change was in

accordance with applicable NEI guidance. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees

issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data

collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. Documents reviewed

are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted two MSPI cooling water system samples as defined in

IP 71151-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.6

Reactor Coolant System Specific Activity

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Reactor Coolant System (RCS)

Specific Activity performance indicator for the period of June 2007 through August 2008

to determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those periods, PI definitions

and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory Assessment

Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors reviewed the

licensees RCS chemistry samples, TS requirements, issue reports, event reports and

NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of June 2007 through August 2008 to

validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees

issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified with the PI data

collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified. In addition to record

reviews, the inspectors observed a chemistry technician obtain and analyze a reactor

coolant system sample. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted two reactor coolant system specific activity samples as

defined in IP 71151-05.

Enclosure

27

b. Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.7

Reactor Coolant System Leakage

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the RCS Leakage performance indicator

Unit 1 Reactor Coolant System Identified Leakage and Unit 2 Reactor Coolant System

Identified Leakage. To determine the accuracy of the PI data reported during those

periods, PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory

Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used. The inspectors

reviewed the licensees operator logs, RCS leakage tracking data, issue reports, event

reports, and NRC Integrated Inspection Reports for the period of March 2007 to

November 2008 to validate the accuracy of the submittals. The inspectors also reviewed

the licensees issue report database to determine if any problems had been identified

with the PI data collected or transmitted for this indicator and none were identified.

Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted two reactor coolant system leakage samples as defined in

IP 71151-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.8

Radiological Effluent TS/Offsite Dose Calculation Manual Radiological Effluent

Occurrences

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors sampled licensee submittals for the Radiological Effluent TS

(RETS)/Offsite Dose Calculation Manual (ODCM) Radiological Effluent Occurrences

performance indicator for the period of June 2007 through August 2008. The inspectors

used PI definitions and guidance contained in the NEI Document 99-02, Regulatory

Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline, Revision 5 to determine the accuracy of

the PI data reported during those periods. The inspectors reviewed the licensees issue

report database and selected individual reports generated since this indicator was last

reviewed to identify any potential occurrences such as unmonitored, uncontrolled, or

improperly calculated effluent releases that may have impacted offsite dose. The

inspectors reviewed gaseous effluent summary data and the results of associated offsite

dose calculations for selected dates between June 2007 and August 2008 to determine

if indicator results were accurately reported. The inspectors also reviewed the licensees

methods for quantifying gaseous and liquid effluents and determining effluent dose.

Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection constituted one RETS/ODCM radiological effluent occurrences sample

as defined in IP 71151-05.

Enclosure

28

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems (71152)

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, Barrier Integrity, Emergency

Preparedness, Public Radiation Safety, Occupational Radiation Safety, and

Physical Protection

.1

Routine Review of items Entered Into the Corrective Action Program

a.

Inspection Scope

As part of the various baseline inspection procedures discussed in previous sections of

this report, the inspectors routinely reviewed issues during baseline inspection activities

and plant status reviews to verify that they were being entered into the licensees CAP at

an appropriate threshold, that adequate attention was being given to timely corrective

actions, and that adverse trends were identified and addressed. Attributes reviewed

included: the complete and accurate identification of the problem; that timeliness was

commensurate with the safety significance; that evaluation and disposition of

performance issues, generic implications, common causes, contributing factors, root

causes, extent of condition reviews, and previous occurrences reviews were proper and

adequate; and that the classification, prioritization, focus, and timeliness of corrective

actions were commensurate with safety and sufficient to prevent recurrence of the issue.

Minor issues entered into the licensees CAP as a result of the inspectors observations

are included in the attached List of Documents Reviewed.

These routine reviews for the identification and resolution of problems did not constitute

any additional inspection samples. Instead, by procedure they were considered an

integral part of the inspections performed during the quarter and documented in

Section 1 of this report.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Daily Corrective Action Program Reviews

a.

Inspection Scope

In order to assist with the identification of repetitive equipment failures and specific

human performance issues for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of

items entered into the licensees CAP. This review was accomplished through

inspection of the stations daily condition report packages.

These daily reviews were performed by procedure as part of the inspectors daily plant

status monitoring activities and, as such, did not constitute any separate inspection

samples.

Enclosure

29

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.3

Semi-Annual Trend Review

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors performed a review of the licensees CAP and associated documents to

identify trends that could indicate the existence of a more significant safety issue. The

inspectors review was focused on repetitive equipment issues, but also considered the

results of daily inspector CAP item screening discussed in Section 4OA2.2 above,

licensee trending efforts, and licensee human performance results. The inspectors

review nominally considered the 6 month period of July 01 through December 31, 2008,

although some examples expanded beyond those dates when the scope of the trend

warranted.

The review also included issues documented outside the normal CAP in major

equipment problem lists, repetitive and/or rework maintenance lists, departmental

problem/challenges lists, system health reports, quality assurance audit/surveillance

reports, self assessment reports, and Maintenance Rule assessments. The inspectors

compared and contrasted their results with the results contained in the licensees

CAP trending reports. Corrective actions associated with a sample of the issues

identified in the licensees trending reports were reviewed for adequacy.

This review constituted a single semi-annual trend inspection sample as defined in

IP 71152-05.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.4

Selected Issue Follow-Up Inspection: Byron Review of Potential Preconditioning Issue

a.

Inspection Scope

During a review of items entered in the licensees CAP, the inspectors observed that the

licensee was following up on potential preconditioning issues identified at Braidwood for

applicability to Byron Station. The inspectors selected this issue for a follow-up

inspection on problem identification and resolution. Documents reviewed are listed in

the Attachment to this report.

This review constituted one in-depth problem identification and resolution sample as

defined in IP 71152-05.

b.

Findings and Observations

In October 2007, the licensee at Braidwood identified a number of potential

preconditioning issues of motor-operated and air-operated valves. Specifically,

preventive maintenance tasks were being performed on the valves prior to the inservice

test such that testing was not being conducted in the as-found condition. Although the

Enclosure

30

ASME Code does not specifically require as-found testing, the NRC had issued several

generic communications on the subject to ensure licensees evaluated the potential

affects of the maintenance on the test results. An action request was initiated to review

this issue for applicability to Byron.

In December 2007, the licensees corporate support group, the licensee and its sister

sites discussed this issue and developed draft guidance on preconditioning. One area

that was considered to be potentially preconditioning was performing stem lubrications

on a valve on the same frequency as the inservice test.

In February 2008, in advance of refueling outage B1R15, the licensee conducted a

review of valves that were tested on a cold shutdown or refueling outage frequency. The

review was performed to determine whether any preventive maintenance was going to

be performed prior to the inservice test on the valve, which could be presumed to be

preconditioning. This review did not identify any instances of preconditioning. The

inspectors, however, questioned six valves that had stem lubrication frequency of once a

refueling cycle and appeared to be performed on the valves prior to the test. This did

not appear to meet the licensees guidance in Procedure ER-AA-302-1006, Generic

Letter 96-05 Program Motor-Operated Valve Maintenance and Testing Guidelines, or

the newly developed draft guidance for what could be potentially considered

preconditioning. The guidance stated that stem lubrication would not be considered

preconditioning unless it was routinely scheduled immediately before and at the same

frequency as the valve test. These six valves appeared to meet the guidance for being

potentially preconditioning issues.

Although the inspectors determined that these valves should have been flagged in the

action request as having potential preconditioning concerns, further review by the

licensee indicated that with the exception of one valve, all the stem lubrications were

performed after the inservice test during the outage. The one exception also had

several other maintenance activities performed during the outage and it was not

conclusive if the testing was performed prior to or after the maintenance. The licensee

indicated that there was not any guidance with respect to the schedule as to whether

testing or maintenance should be performed first. The issue of preconditioning of motor-

operated valves prior to their diagnostic test to meet Generic Letter 96-05, Periodic

Verification of Design-Basis Capability of Safety-Related Power-Operated Valves, may

also be an issue as it may not be possible to verify the valve would have been capable

to operate under design basis conditions for the time frame since the last maintenance

or test without the as-found testing. Although no specific preconditioning issues were

identified, additional scheduling guidance or training may be warranted to highlight the

potential for preconditioning by not testing valves in their as-found condition.

No findings of significance were identified.

.5

4OA5 Other Activities Implementation of Temporary Instruction (TI) 2515/176,

Emergency Diesel Generator Technical Specification Surveillance Requirements

Regarding Endurance and Margin Testing

a.

Inspection Scope

The objective of TI 2515/176 was to gather information to assess the adequacy of

nuclear power plant emergency diesel generator endurance and margin testing as

prescribed in plant-specific TS. The inspectors reviewed the licensee's TS, procedures,

Enclosure

31

and calculations, and interviewed licensee personnel to complete the TI. The

information gathered for this TI was forwarded to the Office of Nuclear Reactor

Regulation for further review and evaluation on December 17, 2008. This TI is complete

at Byron Station; however, this TI 2515/176 will not expire until August 31, 2009.

Additional information may be required after review by the Office of Nuclear Reactor

Regulation.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.6

Institute of Nuclear Power Operations (INPO) Plant Assessment Report Review

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the final report for the INPO plant assessment conducted in

June 2008 and dated December 2008. The inspectors reviewed the report to ensure

that issues identified were consistent with the NRC perspectives of licensee

performance and to verify if any significant safety issues were identified that required

further NRC follow-up.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.7

Quarterly Resident Inspector Observations of Security Personnel and Activities

a.

Inspection Scope

During the inspection period, the inspectors conducted observations of security force

personnel and activities to ensure that the activities were consistent with licensee

security procedures and regulatory requirements relating to nuclear plant security.

These observations took place during both normal and off-normal plant working hours.

Multiple tours of operations within the Central and Secondary Security Alarm

Stations;

Owner Controlled Area and Protected Area access control posts;

Other security officer posts including the ready room and compensatory posts;

and Security equipment log review.

The inspectors also reviewed a report of the results of a survey of the site security

organization relative to its safety conscious work environment. The inspectors

considered whether the surveys were conducted in a manner that encouraged candid

and honest feedback. The results were reviewed to determine whether an adequate

number of staff responded to the survey. The inspectors also reviewed Exelons

self-assessment of the survey results and verified that any issues or areas for

improvement were entered into the corrective action program for resolution.

These quarterly resident inspector observations of security force personnel and activities

did not constitute any additional inspection samples. Rather, they were considered an

integral part of the inspectors' normal plant status review and inspection activities.

Enclosure

32

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.8

(Closed) Unresolved Items (URI) 05000454/455/2008003-06: Auxiliary Feedwater

Tunnel Hatch Margin to Safety

The licensee had identified that the design analysis for evaluation of the Auxiliary

Feedwater (AFW) tunnel flood seal covers did not include the effects of a high energy

line break in the main steam isolation valve tunnels at another facility. The NRC

inspectors at that facility questioned why a dynamic load factor as a result of the impulse

pressure following a high energy line break had not been considered in an analytic

calculation performed to support the operability evaluation.

Following a review of the licensees evaluation, the inspectors questioned the licensees

conclusion that the operability of the AFW hatches continued to be supported despite

analytical results showing a factor of safety for the concrete expansion anchors

supporting the hatches of less than 2.0, which is contrary to the guidance provided in

NRC Bulletin 79-02, Pipe Support Base Plate Designs Using Concrete Expansion

Anchors. Additionally, the inspectors noted that the licensees evaluation did not

address Section C.13 of NRC Technical Guidance 9900, Operability Determinations &

Functionality Assessment for Resolution of Degraded or Nonconforming Conditions

Adverse to Quality or Safety. Specifically, Section C.13 stated that if a structure was

degraded, the licensee should assess the structures capability of performing its

specified function. As long as the identified degradation did not result in exceeding

acceptance limits specified in applicable design codes and standards referenced in the

design basis documents, the affected structure was either operable or functional. The

licensee also identified additional errors that reduced the margin of safety for the

structural integrity of a high energy line break barrier.

At the close of the inspection period that opened this URI, temporary modifications were

implemented at both facilities that restored the margin of safety to greater than 2.0.

Pending additional follow-up by the inspectors for the past operability and timeliness of

corrective actions, extent of condition, and corrective actions, a URI was opened.

During this inspection period, the issue was assessed by regional inspectors at the other

facility. The inspectors conclusions were reviewed by the inspectors at Byron and

confirmed to be applicable to Byron. The inspectors documented their review in

Section 4OA7 as two licensee-identified violations. This URI is closed.

4OA6 Management Meetings

.1

Exit Meeting Summary

On January 15, 2009, the inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. D. Hoots

and other members of the licensee staff. The licensee acknowledged the issues

presented. The inspectors confirmed that none of the material examined during the

inspection was proprietary.

.2

Interim Exit Meetings

Enclosure

33

Interim exits were conducted for:

Occupational Radiation Safety Program for Access to Radiologically Significant

Areas and Performance Indicator Verification with Mr. D. Hoots, and other

members of the licensees staff on October 10, 2008.

Inservice Inspection 71111.08 with Mr. D. Hoots on October 16, 2008. The

inspectors returned proprietary information reviewed during the inspection prior

to leaving the site.

TI 2515/176 via telephone with Mr. B. Grundmann and other licensee staff on

November 25, 2008.

The licensed operator requalification training written examination and operating

test construction and the biennial written examination and annual operating test

results with Mr. G. Wolfe via telephone on December 15, 2008.

The inspectors confirmed that none of the potential report input discussed was

considered proprietary.

4OA7 Licensee-Identified Violations

The following violation of very low significance (Green) was identified by the licensee

and is a violation of NRC requirements which meet the criteria of Section VI of the NRC

Enforcement Policy, NUREG-1600, for being dispositioned as an NCV.

NRC Order EA-03-009, for Byron Unit 2, requires that the licensee perform

ultrasonic testing of each RPV head penetration nozzle every refueling outage

because of its high susceptibility ranking. Contrary to this, the licensee

discovered during the current B2R14 outage that penetration 41 was not

ultrasonically tested during the prior Unit 2 outage in April 2007 (B2R13). No

observable boric acid deposits were noted as a result of the bare metal visual

examination of the penetration nozzles performed during outages B2R13 and

B2R14; and there were no reportable indications found as a result of the B2R14

ultrasonic test of penetration 41. Based upon this, the violation was of very low

safety significance. The licensee entered this issue into the corrective action

program as IR 829647.

10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, Corrective Action, requires, in part,

that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality,

such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and

equipment, and non-conformances are promptly identified and corrected.

Licensee Procedure LS-AA-125, Revision 12, Corrective Action Program (CAP)

Procedure, was written in accordance with Criterion XVI. Step 2.12 of

LS-AA-125 requires, in part, a Corrective Action is any action that meets any

of the following. Is necessary to restore a Significance Level 1, 2, or 3

Condition. Contrary to the above, on October 22, 2008, licensee personnel

failed to correct a condition adverse to quality as stated in IR 834410.

Specifically, loose debris that had been left on the polar crane had not been

removed prior to Unit 2 changing from Mode 5 to Mode 4. IR 834410 had been

designated by the licensee as a Significance level 3 condition. This issue is of

very low safety significance because this finding was not a design or qualification

deficiency, did not result in loss of system or train safety function and was not

safety significant due to external events.

Enclosure

34

10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI, Corrective Action, requires, in part,

that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality,

such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and

equipment, and non-conformances are promptly identified and corrected.

Contrary to the above, since April 18, 2007, the licensee failed to promptly

identify and correct conditions adverse to quality regarding design of AFW tunnel

hatch covers. Specifically, upon finding a design deficiency in the hatch

structural calculation, the licensee failed to promptly identify all the related design

issues through more detailed reviews and field inspections, and to complete

corrective actions to address the design deficiencies and to restore the design

margins. This finding was of very low safety significance because the finding did

not represent an actual open pathway in the physical integrity of reactor

containment. The issue was identified in the licensees CAP as IR 857487. The

licensee had completed a temporary modification to increase the safety margin of

the hatches and is in the process of designing a permanent modification to

restore full design margin.

10 CFR Part 50, Appendix B, Criterion III, Design Control, required, in part, that

design control measures shall provide for verifying or checking the adequacy of

design, such as by the performance of design reviews, by the use of alternate or

simplified calculation methods, or by the performance of a suitable testing

program. Contrary to this, on December 4, 1987, the licensee failed to ensure

design measures were in place for verifying or checking the adequacy of AFW

hatch cover plate design. Specifically, in Calculation 5.6.3.9, the licensee failed

to ensure that a safety factor in accordance with the station design criteria was

applied in the design of expansion anchors. The issue was identified in the

licensees corrective action as IR 654270. This finding was of very low safety

significance because it did not represent an actual open pathway in the physical

integrity of reactor containment.

ATTACHMENT: SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

Attachment

1

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Licensee

D. Hoots, Site Vice President

W. Grundmann, Regulatory Assurance Manager

Z. Cox, Chemist

G. Contrady, Programs Manager

H. Do, Corporate ISI Engineer

S. Greenlee, Engineering Director

D. Thompson, Radiation Protection Manager

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

R. Skokowski, Branch Chief

LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED AND DISCUSSED

Opened 05000454/2008005-01

05000455/2008005-01

NCV

Failure to Remove or Evaluate Loose Debris Inside of

Containment Prior to Applicable Mode 05000454/2008005-02

05000455/2008005-02

NCV

Failure to Evaluate Radiological Hazards for Airborne

Radioactivity

Closed 05000454/2008005-01

05000455/2008005-01

NCV

Failure to Remove or Evaluate Loose Debris Inside of

Containment Prior to Applicable Mode 05000454/2008005-02

05000455/2008005-02

NCV

Failure to Evaluate Radiological Hazards for Airborne

Radioactivity

05000454;

455/2008-003-06

URI

Unit 1 and Unit 2 Auxiliary Feedwater Tunnel Hatch Margin

to Safety

Attachment

2

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

The following is a list of documents reviewed during the inspection. Inclusion on this list does

not imply that the NRC inspectors reviewed the documents in their entirety, but rather, that

selected sections of portions of the documents were evaluated as part of the overall inspection

effort. Inclusion of a document on this list does not imply NRC acceptance of the document or

any part of it, unless this is stated in the body of the inspection report.

Section 1R01: Adverse Weather Protection

WO 1020141 01; 89-13 Heat Exchanger Inspection for 2B Diesel Driven AF Pump Closed Cycle

Cooler, October 16, 2008

Issue 846625; Procedure Enhancement, November 18, 2008

BOP SX-T2; SX Tower Operations Guidelines, Revision 12

Section 1R04: Equipment Alignment (Quarterly)

2BOSR 7.8.1-1; Unit 2 Essential Service Water System Valve Position Monthly Surveillance,

Revision 16

BOP DG-1; Diesel Generator Alignment to Standby Condition, Revision 11

BOP VD-5; DG Room Ventilation System Operation, Revision 6

BwOP VD-5; DG Room Ventilation System operation, Revision 12

BwOS VD-1a; Diesel Ventilation Systems; Revision 4

10 CFR 50.59 Screening, BOP Vd-5 DG Room Ventilation System Operation; January 06, 1986

Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection

IR 852537; Compensatory Actions Not Procedurally Directed, December 4, 2008

Section 1R05: Fire Protection (Quarterly)

Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection

IR 842026; Fire Zone Walkdown Issues, November 07, 2008

IR 850920; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008

IR 850922; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008

IR 850925; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008

IR 850926; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008

IR 850929; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008

IR 850931; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008

IR 850932; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008

IR 842026; Fire Zone Walkdown Issues, November 07, 2008

IR 847572; Interim NRC Inspector Fire Zone Walkdown Findings, November 20, 2008

Section 1R05: Fire Protection (Annual)

BAP 1100-10; Response Procedure for Fire, Revision 7

BAP 1100-10T1; 401 Fire Brigade Equipment Inventory, Revision 7

Byron Emergency Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Storage Locations Monthly Inventory,

September 2008

OP-AA-201-003; Fire Drill Performance, Revision 7

Attachment

3

OP-AA-201-005; Fire Brigade Qualification, Revision 6

OP-AA-201-008; Pre-Fire Plans, Revision 1

RP-BY-1000; Maintenance Care and Inspection of the ISI Viking Self-Contained Breathing

Apparatus (SCBA), Revision 9

Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus Monthly Inspection, September 2008

Byron Station Fire Drill Critique Form, August 24, 2008

Summary Report for Each Shift Reflecting Fire Brigade and HazMat Qualification Status,

October 12, 2008

IR 823253; Safe-Guards Information Slows Fire Response, September 27, 2008

Section 1R07: Heat Sink Performance

WO 1036955; Perform As-Found/As-Left Inspections of 2C RCFC

Issue 830146; Replace RCFC Channel Heads with stainless Steel in B2R15, October 13, 2008

IR 830370; Restricted Tubes in 2C RCFC, Need to Plug, October 13, 2008

IR 829315; 2C RCFC Channel Head Degradation, Divider Plates, October 10, 2008

Section 1R08: Inservice Inspection Activities

IR 829647; Penetration 41 Not Examined During B2R13; October 11, 2008

IR 831084; Foreign Objects Found In 2C SG Secondary Side - B2R14; October 15, 2008

IR 829610; Acceptance Criteria Used On SX Pipe Was Not Appropriate; October 11, 2008

IR 843635, Steam Generator Tube Sheet Inspection Results - B2R14, November 11, 2008

IR 832181; Foreign Objects Found In 2A SG Secondary - B2R14; dated October 17, 2008

IR 830452; B2R14 - Weld Defects Revealed During Radiography Of Repair; October 14, 2008

IT00717275-02; Buildup of Deposits in Steam Generators, NRC IN 2007-37

ER-AP-335-1012; Bare Metal Visual Examination of PWR Vessel Penetration and Nozzle Safe-

Ends; Revision 3

ER-AP-335-040; Evaluation of Eddy Current Data for Steam Generator Tubing; Revision 4

EXE-ISI-11; Liquid Penetrant Examination, Revision 4

EXE-UT-350; Procedure for Acquiring Material Thickness and Weld Contours; Revision 2

EXE-PDI-UT-2; Ultrasonic Examination of Austenitic Piping Welds in Accordance with PDI-UT-

2; Revision 5

EXAE-ISI-8; VT-1 Direct; Revision 1

ER-AP-335-039; Multi-Frequency Eddy Current Data Acquisition of Steam Generator Tubing;

Revision 5

ER-MW-335-1009; Site Specific Performance; Revision 4

ER-AP-331; Boric Acid Corrosion Control (BACC) Program; Revision 3

ER-AP-331-1001; Boric Acid Corrosion control (BACC) Inspection Locations, Implementation

and Inspection Guidelines; Revision 3

ER-AP-331-1002; Boric Acid Corrosion control Program Identification, Screening, and

Evaluation; Revision 4

ER-AP-331-1004; Boric Acid Corrosion Control (BACC) Training and Qualification, Revision 2

ER-AP-420-002; Byron/Braidwood Unit 2: Steam Generator Eddy Current Activities; Revision 8

Section 1R11: Licensed Operator Requalification Program

Six Reactor Operator Biennial Written Examinations for CY 2008; no dates

Thirty Senior Reactor Operator Examination Questions for CY 2008 Exams; no dates

Twelve Dynamic Simulator Scenarios; no dates

Attachment

4

48 Job Performance Measures; no dates

Licensed Operator Written Examination and Operating Test Results, CY 2008; no date

Section 1R12: Maintenance Effectiveness

IR 417274; Hydramotor Indication Shows Open but Damper Blades are Closed, March 11, 2002

IR 460411; VA Supply/Exhaust Fan Vibration Alarm Setpoint Basis Concern

IR 717005; VA-Tolerance for Equipment Degradation, January 1, 2008

IR 726481; High Vibrations on 0C VA Fan (Supply Fan), January 24, 2008

IR 727128; VA Issues, January 26, 2008

IR 735812; VA Concerns, February 13, 2001

IR 748406; Need (A)(1) Determination: VA Unacceptable Performance Trend, March 12, 2008

IR 850742; Control Damper Problems for 1A DG Ventilation, December 01, 2008

IR 869580; MM Expanded Scope Replace Linear Converter, January 23, 2007

IR 999934; Replace Linear Converter, November 07, 2008

WO 99270872; 1A DG Vent Outside Damp Not Fully Closed, September 13, 2008

VA Degradation/Status Presentations to the Plant Health Committee, December 10, 2007,

February 4, 2008, and May 5, 2008

Section 1R13: Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Control

Unit 1 Risk Configurations; Week of October 13, 2008, Revision 3

Unit 2 Risk Configurations; Week of November 17, 2008

Protected Equipment Log for 2B DG Outage, October 11, 2008

Protected Equipment Log for Line 0622/Bus 12 Outage, October 12, 2008

Protected Equipment Log for Unit 0 Component Cooling Water Heat Exchanger,

October 11, 2008

Protected Equipment Log for Unit 2 CC Heat Exchanger, November 16, 2008

Protected Equipment Log for 2RA RH Pump Suction OOS, November 17, 2008

B2R14 Shutdown Risk Evaluation; October 15, 2008

B2R14 Outage Status, October 16, 2008

Byron Operations Log; October 15, 2008, to October 16, 2008

OU-AP-104; Shutdown Safety Management Program Byron/Braidwood Annex, Revision 11

IR 832167; NOS Identified OPS Lacks Sensitivity to OLR/SDR, October 17, 2008

Unit 0/1/2 Standing Order; Operator Ownership During IMD Surveillances, October 17, 2008

IR 829481; NOS ID Shutdown Risk Vulnerability, October 10, 2008

Section 1R15: Operability Evaluations

IR 810117; Unit 1 LM Indicates Potential Source of Noise as Near 1RC8002D, August 22, 2008

IR 810867; Expansion Tank Overflow When Started and Running, August 26, 2008

IR 814019; Low JW Level in the 1B AF Pump, September 04, 2008

IR 846398; Need Work Order Created to Replace Grease, November 18, 2008

IR 846420; 2SI8811A; Motor Found Degraded Per Inspection Criteria, November 18, 2008

EC 366163; Operations Evaluation 07-005, Unventable Gas Voids in Containment Recirculation

Sump Piping, November 20, 2008

EC 371879; Operations Evaluation 08-007, Gas Void at 2CS009A, November 20, 2008

EC 371965; Operations Evaluation 08-008, 2B AF Pump Jacket Water Overflow, Revision 000

EC 373393; Operations Evaluation 08-010, 1B DG Cylinder and Head Indications,

December 18, 2008

Fluid Analysis Report; Unit 2 AF Cooler, September 24, 2008

Attachment

5

Operational and Technical Decision Making 2008 - 2009; Suspect 1RC8002D Valve guide(s)

Not Properly Retained in Valve Body

Adverse Condition Monitoring and Contingency Plan; Unit 1 Loose Parts Monitoring System

(LPMS) Noise, August 26, 2008

CAE-02-31 Westinghouse Letter; LSIV Loose Parts 50.59 Screen EVAL-02-062, Revision 1,

March 21, 2002

WO 1072112 02; MOV PM, Actuator Inspection, Diagnostic testing, November 18, 2008

Section 1R18: Plant Modifications

IR 842362; 2CV181 2A RCP Standpipe PW Supply Valve Failed to Close, November 08, 2008

IR 843783; Unexpected Alarm, November 12, 2008

IR 846404; Revised Bars for TCP 373002 are Incorrect, November 18, 2008

EC 373002; Installation of Temporary Line to Connect the Drain Lines of RCP Standpipes 2A

and 2D, Revision 0

EC 371360; Install Vent Valve on 2SI05CA-8, Revision 2

EC 373224; Provide Temporary Fans for 1A DG Room, Revision 0

WO 01149077; Install Vent Valve on 2SI05CA-8, October 18, 2008

WO 01149077 13; SEP PMT: VT-2 of 2SI130, October 15, 2008

WO 01149077 14; OP PMT: Verify No Seat leakage on 2SI130, October 15, 2008

WO 01149077 15; SEP PMT: Record Vibe Data 2SI130 at Full Flow Conditions,

October 15, 2008

Section 1R19: Post Maintenance Testing

1BOSR 3.2.8-610B; Unit 1 ESFAS Instrumentation Slave Relay Surveillance and Automatic

Actuation Test (Train B Automatic Safety Injection - K610), Revision 2

2BOSR 7.5.5-2; Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Emergency Actuation Signal

Verification Test, Revision 4

WO 999110; 1AP12E-A Relay #1-RCF2 for 1VP01CB Operations PMT Partial 1BOSR 3.2.8-

610B, November 25, 2008

2BOSR 3.2.8-632A; ESFAS Instrumentation Slave Relay Surveillance (Train A Auxiliary

Feedwater Actuation - Relays k632, K639, Revision 2

WO 1165207 01; MM-Repair of 2SI8818C During B2R14

WO 1165207 04; EP - Perform Visual Examination of Disassembled Check Valve

WO 1165207 06; Operations PMT - 2SI8818C SLT Per 2BOSR 4.14.1-1

WO 1165207 07; Operations PMT - 2SI8818C CO Per 2BOSR 5.5.8RH.2-2

WO 1020023 01; 2RH25 VT-2 Exam, October 15, 2008

ASME Section XI Repair/Replacement Plan; 2SI8818C (Loop 3 Cold Leg Accumulation

Injection Check Valve, September 29, 2008

BOP CV-19; Switching Charging Pumps, Revision 14

1BOSR 5.5.1-1; Unit 1 RCS Seal Injection Flow Verification Monthly Surveillance, Revision 4

2BVSR 5.c.2-1; Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance, Revision 4

Section 1R20: Refueling and Outage Activities

Ultrasonic Thickness Calibration Data Sheet; Report Number 2008-707

IR 826879; Calibrate/Repair 2FI-0928A, October 05, 2008

IR 834405; Need B2R15 W/O to Retrieve Rag and Wire From Upender Pit

B2R14 Work Orders Added to Date, October 15, 2008

Attachment

6

List of Work Orders Removed from B2R14 via SCARF Process as of 7:00 am on

October 16, 2008

1BGP 100-2; Plant Startup, Revision 37

1BGP 100-2A1; Reactor Startup, Revision 26

1BGP 100-2TI; Plant Startup Flowchart, Revision 10

1BGP 100-2T3; Reactor Startup Flowchart, Revision 5

1BGP 100-4; Power Descension, Revision 36

1BGP 100-4T1; Power Descension Flowchart, Revision 11

1BGP 100-5; Plant Shutdown and Cooldown, Revision 53

1BGP 100-5TI; Plant Shutdown and Cooldown Flowchart, Revision 26

BOP RH-6; Operation of the RH System in Shutdown Cooling, Revision 36

BOP RH-8; Filling the Refueling Cavity for Refueling, Revision 18

BOP RH-9; Pump Down of the Refueling Cavity to the RWST, Revision 24

ALM Corporation Material Handling Platform Lift Manual

BAP 1450-1; Access to Containment, Revision 37

2BOSR Z.5.B.1-1; Containment Loose Debris Inspection, Revision 0

Issue 834555; B2R14 Reactor Cavity Hoist Cable Ties, October 22, 2008

LS-AA-125; Corrective Action Program Procedure, Revision 12

IR 833539; White Plastic Cable Tie Not Immediately Retrievable, October 20, 2008

IR 834002; Foreign Material in 2B ECCS Recirculation Sump, October 21,2008

IR 834087; Loose Debris Walkdown Items Requiring Disposition, October 21, 2008

IR 835427; B2R14 LL - Weakness in Control of Material Left in Containment, October 23, 2008

EC 372856; Evaluation of Foreign Material in Unit 2 Containment Building, November 12, 2008

Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection

IR 833612; Inactive Boric Acid Leak on 2SI8822C, October 20, 2008

IR 833613; Inactive Boric Acid Leak on 2SI8810C, October 20, 2008

IR 833881; Inactive Boric Acid Leak, System Not Verified At This Time, October 21, 2008

IR 834410; B2R14 NRC Mode 3 Containment Walkdown Identified Items, October 22, 2008

IR 856813; Operator Missing a Cover During Mode 4 Walkdown, December 16, 2008

IR 856819; 2LL091E Trickle Charge Light Is Out, December 16, 2008

IR 834410; B2R14 NRC Mode 3 Containment Walkdown Identified Items, October 22, 2008

Section 1R22: Surveillance Testing

1BOSR 6.1.1-11; Primary Containment Type C Local Leakage Rate Tests and IST Tests of

Pressurizer Relief System Partial for 1RY8028, Revision 7

2BOSR 7.5.4-2; Unit 2 Diesel Driven Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Monthly Surveillance,

Revision 16

2BOSR 7.5.5-2; Unit 2 Train B Auxiliary Feedwater Valve Verification Test, Revision 4

2BOSR 8.1.2-1; Unit 2 A Diesel Generator Operability Surveillance, Revision 21

2BVSR 5.c.2-1; Unit 2 Charging/Safety Injection System Flow Balance, Revision 4

WO 1024422 01; 2B Diesel Generator SI Signal Override Test, October 14, 2008

WO 1028733 01; Reactor Coolant System CheckValve Leakage Surveillance, October 21, 2008

WO 1157684 01; 1CV01PB Group A IST Requirement for CV Pump, November 06, 2008

Byron Inservice Testing Bases Document; Valve EPN 2SI8818A-D, Loop A-D Cold Leg

Accumulator Injection Check Valve

Byron Inservice Testing Bases Document; Valve EPN 2SI8948A, Accumulator Outlet to RC

Loop Second Check Valve

Attachment

7

BOP DG-11; Diesel Generator Startup, Revision 20

BOP DG-12; Diesel Generator Shutdown, Revision 19

Corrective Action Documents as a Result of NRC Inspection

IR 841953; IST Basis Documents for 1/2SI8818A-D Need Updating, November 06, 2008

IR 841953; IST Basis Documents for 1/2SI8818A-D Need Updating, November 07, 2008

Section 2OS1: Access Control to Radiologically Significant Areas

RP-AA-460; Controls for High Radiation and Locked High Radiation Areas; Revision 17

RP-AA-460-001; Controls for Very High Radiation Areas; Revision 1

RP-AA-460; Access to Reactor Incore Sump Area; Revision 2

RP- BY-500-1003; Radiological Controls for Handling Items and Hanging Activated Parts in the

Spent Fuel Pool

Radiation Work Permit and Associated ALARA Reviews; RWP 10008926; B2R14 Seal Table -

Rack Disconnect/Maintenance/Eddy Current/Restoration

Radiation Work Permit and Associated ALARA Reviews; RWP 10009830; P-68 Penetrant Test

and Vent Line Inspection

IR 795311; RWP Violations (PC Requirements); dated July 10, 2008

IR 761294; Level 1 Personal Contamination Event; dated 9, 2008

IR 756342; Worker Entered A/D Platform without Electronic Dosimeter; dated March 29, 2008

IR 754696; Worker Locked Out of RCA - Rad Worker Behavior; dated March 26, 2008

IR 756136; PCE: B1R15 Personal Contamination Event; dated March 28, 2008

IR 673712; RP Not Effectively Using Corrective Action Program; dated September 20, 2007

IR 755986; Alpha Survey Documentation Gaps; dated March 27, 2008

IR 756296; RP-AA-460-1001; Not Completed in Timely Manner; dated March 28, 2008

IR 812338; Ni-63 Source Leak Tests Exceed 6-Month Surveillance Frequency; dated

August 22, 2008

Section 1EP6: Drill Evaluation

IR 844467; OSC Minimum Staffing Not Met for Crew D in Drill, November 13, 2008

Byron 2008 Drive-In Drill; Scenario Information

Nuclear Accident Reporting System (NARS) Form; Utility Message No. 2, November 12, 2008

Issue 844467; OSC Minimum Staffing Not Met for During Drill, November 12, 2008

Section 4OA1: Performance Indicator Verification

LS-AA-2090; Monthly Data Elements for NRC Reactor Coolant System (RCS) Specific Activity;

dated July 3, 2007 through September 2, 2008

LS-AA-2100; Monthly Data Elements for NRC Reactor Coolant System Leakage, Revision 5

LS-AA-2150; Monthly Data Elements for RETS/ODCM Radiological Effluent Occurrences; dated

July 10, 2007 through September 10, 2008

MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 High Pressure Injection System Unavailability and

Unreliability Index, February 2008

Operations Log; February 01, 2008 - February 29, 2008

MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Cooling Water System Unavailability and Unreliability

Index, March 2008

IR 854124; Inconsequential Error identified in March 2008 MSPI Data for SX,

December 09, 2008

Attachment

8

Operations Log; March 01, 2008 - March 31, 2008

MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Residual Heat Removal System Unavailability and

Unreliability Index, July 2008

Operations Log; July 01, 2008 - July 31, 2008

MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Heat Removal System Unavailability and Unreliability Index,

October 2007

Operations Log; October 01, 2007 - October 31, 2007

MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Heat Removal System Unavailability and Unreliability

Index, April 2008

Operations Log; March 01, 2008 - March 31, 2008

Operations Log; October 01, 2007 - October 31, 2007

MSPI Derivation Report; Unit 1 and Unit 2 Emergency AC Power System Unavailability and

Unreliability Index, June 2008

Operations Log, June 01, 2008 - June 30, 2008

Section 4OA2: Identification and Resolution of Problems

IR 642107; IST Program Implementation, June 19, 2007

IR 678543; Possible Pre-Conditioning Issue - IST Testing, October 1, 2007

IR 686518; Byron Review of Braidwood Potential Pre-Conditioning Issue, October 18, 2007

ER-AA-302-1006; Generic Letter 96-05 Program Motor-Operated Valve Maintenance and

Testing Guidelines, Revision 7

Section 4OA5: Other Activities

1BOSR 8.1.14-1; Unit 1A Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 10

1BOSR 8.1.14-2; Unit 1B Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 8

2BOSR 8.1.14-1; Unit 2A Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 10

2BOSR 8.1.14-2; Unit 2B Diesel Generator 24 Hour Endurance Run, Revision 10

Calculation 19-T-5; Diesel Generator Loading During LOOP/LOCA, Revision 6

Attachment

9

LIST OF ACRONYMS USED

AFW

Auxiliary Feedwater System

ALARA

As Low As Reasonably Achievable

CAP

Corrective Action Program

CFR

Code of Federal Regulations

JPM

Job Performance Measure

IMC

Inspection Manual Chapter

IP

Inspection Procedure

IR

Inspection Report

IR

Issue Report

IST

Inservice Testing

LORT

Licensed Operator Requalification Training

MSPI

Mitigating Systems Performance Index

NCV

Non-Cited Violation

NEI

Nuclear Energy Institute

NRC

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

OOS

Out of Service

ODCM

Offsite Dose Calculation Manual

OSP

Outage Safety Plan

PI

Performance Indicator

RCFC

Reactor Containment Fan Cooler

RCS

Reactor Coolant System

RETS

Radiological Effluent Technical Specifications

RWP

Radiation Work Permit

SDP

Significance Determination Process

TI

Temporary Instructions

TS

Technical Specification

UFSAR

Updated Final Safety Analysis Report

URI

Unresolved Item

WO

Work Order