ML24045A105

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
News Release-23-029: NRC to Regulate Fusion Energy Systems Based on Existing Nuclear Materials Licensing
ML24045A105
Person / Time
Issue date: 04/14/2023
From:
Office of Public Affairs
To:
References
News Release-23-029
Download: ML24045A105 (1)


Text

No: 23-029 April 14, 2023 CONTACT: Scott Burnell, 301-415-8200 NRC to Regulate Fusion Energy Systems Based on Existing Nuclear Materials Licensing The Nuclear Regulatory Commission has directed the staff to create a regulatory framework for fusion energy systems, building on the agencys existing process for licensing the use of byproduct materials.

Dozens of companies are developing pilot-scale commercial fusion designs, and while the technologys precise future in the United States is uncertain, the agency should provide as much regulatory certainty as possible given what we know today, said NRC Chair Christopher T. Hanson. Licensing near-term fusion energy systems under a byproduct material framework will protect public health and safety with a technology-neutral, scalable regulatory approach.

NRC staff will begin a limited revision to materials licensing regulations, including consideration of whether the revision should create a new rule category specifically for fusion energy systems. The Commission also directed the staff to take several related actions, including expanding materials license guidance to cover fusion systems nationwide.

Fusion systems would generate electricity from the energy released when hydrogen atoms are combined to form helium; current nuclear reactors use the splitting, or fission, of uranium atoms. The staff had earlier determined fusion systems fall outside of the requirements to be regulated as nuclear reactors.