ML19289E897

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Opposes Eh Weinhold 790401 Request for Seismic Design Changes & for Halt in Const Until Implementation of Such Changes.Eh Weinhold Should Be Permitted to File Brief Amicus Curiae
ML19289E897
Person / Time
Site: Seabrook  NextEra Energy icon.png
Issue date: 04/23/1979
From: Brenner L
NRC OFFICE OF THE EXECUTIVE LEGAL DIRECTOR (OELD)
To:
References
NUDOCS 7905290353
Download: ML19289E897 (9)


Text

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April 23, 1979 e

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NRC PUP 2LIC DOCUMENT ROOM e

i UflITED STATES OF AMERICA p

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u NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION g2 4 N-f N

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BEFORE THE COMMISSION g

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In the Matter of

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PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF

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Docket Nos. 50-443 NEW HAMPSHIRE, et al.

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50-444 i

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(Seabrook Station, Units 1

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and 2)

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NRC STAFF RESPONSE TO REQUEST OF ELIZABETH H. WEINHOLD TO REQUIRE SEISMIC DESIGN CHANGES By letter to the Comission dated April 1,1979, Ms. Elizabeth H. Weinhold I

requests that the seismic design of the Seabrook facility be upgraded and that construction be halted by the Comission until the requested j

changes are imposed.

In the Staff's view, Ms. Weinhold's request, besides being untimely, does not provide any support for a stay of construction, and should be summarily denied.

However, the Staff i

believes that the Comission should offer Ms. Weinhold an opportunity to file a brief as amicus curiae in the event the Comission decides to grant the petition for review of seismic issues now pending before it i

at the behest of another intervenor.

i The question of the design requirements for the Seabrook seismic category I structures was a contested issue before the Licensing Board. Two separate intervenors, Ms. Weinhold and the New England Coalition on 2048 127 790529 0 g g g

. Nuclear Pollution (NECNP), disputed the Applicants' and the Staff's proposed safe shutdown earthquake (SSE).

In its Initial Decision, the Licensing Board unanimously decided the issue against Ms. Weinhold and NECNP and found that it is acceptable to design the seismic category I structures to withstand an SSE of intensity VIII (modified mercalli) with an associated acceleration of 0.25 g.

3 NRC 857, 868-71, 919-22 (June 29, 1976).

Since the June,1976 initial decision, until now, Ms. Weinhold has not participated in this proceeding with respect to the seismic design or any other issue. Although NECNP appealed the initial decision on this issue, Ms. Weinhold neither took an appeal nor participated in any way in support of NECNP's appeal.

The Appeal Board, by a 2-1 majority, affirmed the SSE determination of the Licensing Board.

ALAB-422, 6 NRC 33, 54-65, 106, 111-13 (July 26, 1977). Mr. Farrar presented only an outline of his dissenting views on the seismic issue and stated that he would set forth his full reasoring in a supplemental opinion. ALAB-422, supra at 106.

On August 10, 1977, NECNP filed a petition for Comission review of the Appeal Board's decision on several matters, including the seismic issue.

Again, Ms. Weinhold filed no requests for review or any other relief in the wake of the Appeal Board decision.

The Comission, in an unpublished Order UNECNP's position on appeal was that the SSE should be intensity IX with an associated acceleration of 0.75 g, and that, in the alternative, the acceleration associated with the intensity VIII SSE should be 0.40 g, and not 0.25 g as determined by the Licensing Board.

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1ssued on September 15,1977, (at p. 4), inter alia extended its time to consider whether to review the seismic issue until after it received and analyzed Mr. Farrar's supplemental dissenting opinion.

Since that opinion has not been issued, the question of whether to grant NECNP's petition for review of the seismic issue remains before the Comission.S As can be seen from the above background, Ms. Weinhold has long abandoned the seismic issue which she litigated before the Licensing Board some three years ago.

She was not a party to the appeal before the Appeal Board, and has not been a party to the Comission's consideration of whether to grant review on the seismic issue.

Parties cannot step in and out of proceedings at will.

Northern States Power Co. (Prairie Island, Units 1 and 2), ALAB-288, 2 NRC 390, 393 (1975); see also Gulf States Utilities Co. (River Bend, Units 1 and 2), ALAB-358, 4 NRC 558 (1976).

Under the Commission's Rules of Practice any request for a stay by a party to a proceeding must be made within seven days of the decision appealed from.

10 CFR 92.788(a). A request some three years after the Licensing S The Applicants and Staff opposed NECNP's petition for review of the seismic issue, among other issues, in responses dated August 18, 1977 and August 22, 1977, respectively.

The Staff continues to believe that under the regulations governing discretionary Comnission review, NECNP's request to review the factual issue of tne selection of the SSE and associated "g" value should not be granted because the Appeal Board did not resolve the factual issue "... in a clearly erroneous manner contrary to the resolution of that same issue by the Atomic Safety and Licensing Board."

10 CFR 82.786(b)(4)(ii).

(U48 129

Board decision, and almost two years after the Appeal Board decis

's certainly long out of time and may be denied for this reason alone. More importantly, there are no new circt..nnonces which would justify granting Ms. Weinhold any special consideration at this late date.

In requesting a stay of construction premised on her new found dissatisfaction with the three-year old decision on the seismic issue by the Licensing Board and the two-year old affirmance of that decision by the Appeal Board, Ms. Weinhold points to no new facts or even any arguments as to why the old facts as determined by both Boards below are in error. Ms. Weinhold's bare reference to the accident at Three Mile Island and the recent shut-down by the NRC Staff of five nuclear power reactors adds nothing to either her equally bare request for a stay of construction or to the substantive seismic issues determined by the Licensing and Appeal Boards with respect to the Seabrook facility.

The Three Mile Island accident has no relationship to selection of the proper SSE. The recently ordered shutdown of five nuclear power reactors was for the purpose of reanalyzing whether the piping systems were i_n_

fact constructed to the earthquake stresses to which they were supposed to be designed, in light of apparent errors in the computer code used to guide the designers. This is not at all related to the seismic 2048 130

_ issue in Seabrook--the proper choice of the SSE and associated "g" value from which to calculate the resultant stresses on plant systems.

Even if Ms. Weinhold had been a party to an appeal, and even if she had timely filed the instant request for stay pending appeal years ago, the request still presents no basis upon which it could be granted.

Such a stay in the circumstances of this proceeding would be governed by the four factors listed in Virginia Petroleum Jobbers Association v.

FPC, 259 F.2d 921, 925 (D.C. Cir.1958), fer consideration by Federal courts before the issuance of preliminary injunctions (now codified in the Comission's Rules of Practice in the context of stays pending appealby10CFR!i2.788(e)).O In the absence of any attempt by Ms. Weinhold to address these factors to support a stay of construction pending Commission consideration of whether to grant review on the seismic issue, her request should be summarily denied.

3Although not related to the seismic issue litigated in Seabrook, it should be noted that the NRC Staff in IE Bulletin 79-09 dated April 14, 1979, requested all licensed facilities (including Seabrook), to verify that resultant earthquake stresses postulated for piping systems were not calculated in a manner similar to tne errnoeous calculations performed for the five reactors whicn have been shut down.

The responses from all facilities will be evaluated by the NRC Staff.

UThesefactorsare:

(1) Whether the moving party has made a strong showing that it is likely to prevail on the merits; (2) Whether the party will be irreparably injured unless a stay is granted; (3) Whether the granting of a stay would harm other parties, and (4) Where the public interest lies.

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In addition to the fatal absence of any attempt to address these factors, Ms. Weinhold's failure to even appeal the decisions below on the seismic issue, let alone timely request a stay pending such an appeal, points strongly to the implication that Ms. Weinhold herself did not perceive any need for a stay to avoid any irreparable injury to her.

It is the

" established rule tnat a party is not ordinarily granted a stay of an administrative order without an appropriate showing of irreparable inj ury. " Permian Area Rate Cases, 390 U.5. 747, 773 (1968); Public Service Co. of Indiana (Marble Hill, Units 1 and 2), ALAB-437, 6 NRC 630, 632 (1977); Toledo Edison Co. (Davis-Besse, Units 1, 2 and 3), ALAB-385, 5 NRC 621, 626 (1977). This established rule is certainly applicable here where there has not been any showing by Ms. Weinhold on any of the four factors, let alone the particularly strong (perhaps even overwhelming) showing required on the remaining factors to justify a stay where there is no irreparable injury to the movant absent the stay.

Florida Power & Licht Co. (St.

Lucie, Unit 2), ALAB-404, 5 NRC 1185 (1977).

Cf. Marb 3 Hill, suora at 632.

For the reasons stated, Ms. Weinhold's filing is clearly insufficient to justify any relief at her independent behest.

However, the Commission does have before it the question of whether to grant NECNP's petition for review of virtually the same seismic matters OAb f32

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. which Ms. Weinhold has listed in her letter. 5I In recognition of this, and the fact that Ms. Weinhold was previously an active party to the litigation of the seismic issue before the Licensing Board, the Staff believes the Commission should grant Ms. Weinhold the opportunity to file a brief as amicus curiae pursuant to 10 CFR 82.715(d) in the event the Commission in the future decides to grant NECNP's request for review of the seismic issue in this proceeding.

Respectfully submitted, CL Lawrence renner Counsel for NKC Staff Dated at Bethesda, Maryland, this 23rd day of April, 1979.

e 5/ ne matter which Ms. Weinhold lists is not still subject to possible 0Commission review--Ms. Weinhold's apparent belief that the cooling tunnels are a seismic category I structure and should therefore be designed to withstand the SSE. This is incorrect.

In the event that the "once-through" cooling tunnels are totally blocked (e.g., by an earthquake), the seismic category I mechanical draft cooling tower system will be the " ultimate heat sink" relied upon to supply sufficient cooling water.

Initial Decision, supra at 3 NRC 877-78.

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UNITED STATES OF ATtERICA HUCLEAR REGULATORY COR11SSION BEFORE 'iHE COMMISSION In the Matter of

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PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF

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Docket Nos. 50-443 NEN HAMPSHIRE, ET AL.

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50-444 (Scabrook Staticn, Units 1 pg PBB!L

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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that copies of "NRC STAFF RESPONSE TO REQUEST OF ELIZABETH

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H. WEINHOLD TO REQUIRE SEISMIC DESIGN CHANGES" in the above-captioned proceeding have been served on the following by deposit in the United States mail, first class, or, as indicated by an asterisk by deposit in the Nuclear Regulatory Commission internal mail system, this 23rd day of April, 1979:

  • Alan S. Rosenthal, Esq., Chairman Joseph F. Tubridy, Esq.

Atomic Safety and Licensing 4100 Cathedral Avenue, N.W.

Appeal Board Washington, D. C. 20016 U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D. C. 20555

  • Dr. Marvin M. Mann Atomic Safety and Licensing
  • Dr. Jchn H. Buck Board Panel Atomic Safety and Licensing U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Comission Appeal Board Washington, D. C. 20b55 U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Comission WashinDton, D. C. 20555 Dr. Ernest O. Salo Professor of Fisheries Research
  • Michael C. Farrar, Esq.

Institute Atomic Safety and Licensing College of Fisheries Appeal Board University of Washington i

U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Seattle, Washington 98195 Washington, D. C. 20555 Dr. Kenneth A. McCollom

  • Ivan W. Smith, Esq.

1107 West Kr2pp Street Atomic Safety and Licensing Stillwater, Oklahoma 74074 Board Panel U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D._C. 20555 2048 134

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Ms. Elizabeth H. Weinhold Karin P. Sheldon, Esq.

3 Godfrey Avenue Sheldon, Harmon & Rofsman Hampton, NH 03842 1025 15th Street, N.W.

5th Floor Robert A. Backus, Esq.

Washington, D.C.

20005 0'Neill, Backus, Spielman and Little 116 Lowell Street

  • Atomic Safety and Licensing Manchester, New Hampshire 03101 Board Panel U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
  • Mr. Samuel J. Chilk Washington, D. C. 20555 Secretary of the Commission U.S. fluclear Regulatory Commission

20555 Appeal Board U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Thomas G. Dignan, Jr., Esq.

Washington, D. C. 20555 John A. Ritsher, Esq.

Ropes & Gray

  • Docketing and Service Section 225 Franklin Street Office of the Secretary Boston, Massachusetts 02110 U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, D. C. 20555 E. Tupper Kinder, Esq.

Aasistant Attorney General Of fice of Attorney General

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State House Annex, F 1208 Concord, New Hampshi.. 03301 Norman Ross, Esq.

30 Francis Street Laurie Burt, Esq.

Brookline, Massachusetts 02146 Assistant Attorney General Commonwealth of Massachusetts

  • Leonard Bickwit Environmental Protection Division One Ashburton Place,19th Floor Office of the General Counsel U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Co. mission Boston, Massachusetts 02108 Washington, D. C. 20555 JW Lawrence Brenner Counsel for NRC Staff

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