ML090440261

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IR 05000390-08-005, 05000391-08-005, 05000390-08-501; 10/01/2008 - 12/31/2008; Watts Bar, Units 1 & 2; Plant Modifications, Identification and Resolution of Problems, and Event Followup
ML090440261
Person / Time
Site: Watts Bar  Tennessee Valley Authority icon.png
Issue date: 02/12/2009
From: Heather Gepford
Reactor Projects Region 2 Branch 6
To: Swafford P
Tennessee Valley Authority
References
IR-08-005
Download: ML090440261 (38)


See also: IR 05000390/2008005

Text

UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

SAM NUNN ATLANTA FEDERAL CENTER

61 FORSYTH STREET, SW, SUITE 23T85

ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303-8931

February 12, 2009

Mr. Preston D. Swafford

Chief Nuclear Officer and Executive Vice President

Tennessee Valley Authority

3R Lookout Place

1101 Market Street

Chattanooga, TN 37402-2801

SUBJECT:

WATTS BAR NUCLEAR PLANT - NRC INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT

05000390/2008005, 05000391/2008005, AND 05000390/2008501 AND

EXERCISE OF ENFORCEMENT DISCRETION

Dear Mr. Swafford:

On December 31, 2008, the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed

an inspection at your Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2. The enclosed integrated

inspection report documents the inspection results which were discussed on January 7, and

February 12, 2009, with Mr. M. Skaggs and other members of your staff.

The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and

compliance with the Commissions rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license.

The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed

personnel.

This report documents two NRC-identified findings and two self-revealing findings of very low

safety significance (Green). Three of the findings were determined to involve violations of NRC

requirements. Additionally, two licensee-identified violations, which were determined to be of

very low safety significance, are listed in this report. However, because of the very low safety

significance and because the violations were entered into your corrective action program, the

NRC is treating these violations as non-cited violations (NCVs) consistent with Section VI.A.1 of

the NRC Enforcement Policy. In addition, the NRC is exercising enforcement discretion in

accordance with Section VII.B.6, Violations Involving Special Circumstances, of the NRC

Enforcement Policy, and in accordance with Enforcement Guidance Memorandum 09-001, for a

violation of Technical Specification 3.4.15 involving the gaseous lower containment atmosphere

radioactivity monitor sensitivity. If you contest any NCV in this report, you should provide a

response within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, with the basis for your denial, to

the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, ATTN.: Document Control Desk, Washington DC 20555-

0001; with copies to the Regional Administrator Region II; the Director, Office of Enforcement,

United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001; and the NRC

Resident Inspector at the Watts Bar facility.

TVA

2

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.390 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice, a copy of this letter, its

enclosure, and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection in the

NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of

NRCs document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at

http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

/RA/

Heather J. Gepford, Acting Chief

Reactor Projects Branch 6

Division of Reactor Projects

Docket Nos. 50-390, 50-391

License No. NPF-90 and Construction

Permit No. CPPR-92

Enclosure: NRC Inspection Report 05000390/2008005, 05000391/2008005,

05000390/2008501 w/Attachment: Supplemental Information

cc w/encl: (See page 3)

OFFICE

RII:DRP

RII:DRP

RII:DRP

RII:DRP

RII:DRS

RII:DRS

RII:DRS

SIGNATURE

JBB5

HJG1

RLM2

MEP2

CAP3

LEM

RRR1

NAME

JBaptist

HGepford

BMonk

MPribish

CPeabody

LMiller

RRodriguez

DATE

02/12/2009x

02/12/2009

02/12/2009

02/12/2009

02/12/2009

02/12/2009

02/12/2009

E-MAIL COPY?

YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO

OFFICE

RII:EICS

RII:DRS

RII:DRS

RII:

RII:

RII:DRS

RII:

SIGNATURE

SSparks for

RFA

BLC2

NAME

CEvans

RAiello

BCaballero

DATE

02/12/2009x

02/12/2009

02/12/2009

02/ /2009

02/ /2009

02/ /2009

02/ /2009

E-MAIL COPY?

YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO YES

NO

3TVA

3

cc w/encl:

Gordon P. Arent

Manager

Watts Bar Unit 2

Watts Bar Nuclear Plant

Electronic Mail Distribution

Ashok S. Bhatnagar

Senior Vice President

Nuclear Generation Development and

Construction

Tennessee Valley Authority

Electronic Mail Distribution

Michael K. Brandon

Manager

Licensing and Industry Affairs

Tennessee Valley Authority

Electronic Mail Distribution

Preston D. Swafford.

Chief Nuclear Officer and Executive Vice

President

Tennessee Valley Authority

3R Lookout Place

1101 Market Street

Chattanooga, TN 37402-2801

Tom Coutu

Vice President

Nuclear Support

Tennessee Valley Authority

3R Lookout Place

1101 Market Street

Chattanooga, TN 37402-2801

General Counsel

Tennessee Valley Authority

Electronic Mail Distribution

John C. Fornicola

General Manager

Nuclear Assurance

Tennessee Valley Authority

Electronic Mail Distribution

Gregory A. Boerschig

Plant Manager

Watts Bar Nuclear Plant

Tennessee Valley Authority

Electronic Mail Distribution

Larry E. Nicholson

General Manager

Licensing & Performance Improvement

Tennessee Valley Authority

Electronic Mail Distribution

Michael A. Purcell

Senior Licensing Manager

Nuclear Power Group

Tennessee Valley Authority

Electronic Mail Distribution

Michael J. Lorek

Interim Vice President

Nuclear Engineering & Projects

Tennessee Valley Authority

Electronic Mail Distribution

Michael D. Skaggs

Site Vice President

Watts Bar Nuclear Plant

Tennessee Valley Authority

Electronic Mail Distribution

Mr. Fredrick C. Mashburn, Acting Manager

Corporate Nuclear Licensing and Industry

Affairs

Tennessee Valley Authority

4k Lookout Place

1101 Market Street

Chattanooga, Tennessee 37402-2801

Senior Resident Inspector

Watts Bar Nuclear Plant

U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission

1260 Nuclear Plant Road

Spring City, TN 37381-2000

County Executive

375 Church Street

Suite 215

Dayton, TN 37321

County Mayor

P.O. Box 156

Decatur, TN 37322

TVA

4

cc w/encl. (contd)

Lawrence Edward Nanney

Director

Division of Radiological Health

TN Dept. of Environment & Conservation

Electronic Mail Distribution

James H. Bassham

Director

Tennessee Emergency Management Agency

Electronic Mail Distribution

Ann Harris

341 Swing Loop

Rockwood, TN 37854

TVA

5

Letter to Preston D. Swafford from Heather J. Gepford dated February 12, 2009

SUBJECT:

WATTS BAR NUCLEAR PLANT - NRC INTEGRATED INSPECTION REPORT

05000390/2008005, 05000391/2008005, AND 05000390/2008501 AND

EXERCISE OF ENFORCEMENT DISCRETION

Distribution w/encl:

C. Evans, RII EICS

L. Slack, RII EICS

OE Mail

RIDSNRRDIRS

PUBLIC

P. Milano, NRR

Enclosure

U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

Docket Nos:

50-390, 50-391

License Nos:

NPF-90 and Construction Permit CPPR-92

Report Nos:

05000390/2008005, 05000391/2008005, 05000390/2008501

Licensee:

Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

Facility:

Watts Bar Nuclear Plant, Units 1 and 2

Location:

Spring City, TN 37381

Dates:

October 1, 2008 - December 31, 2008

Inspectors:

R. Monk, Senior Resident Inspector

C. Peabody, Acting Resident Inspector

M. Pribish, Resident Inspector

H. Gepford, Senior Health Physicist (Section 2PS1)

L. Miller, Senior Emergency Preparedness Inspector (Sections 1EP2,

1EP3, 1EP4, 1EP5, 4OA1, 4OA5.5)

R. Aiello, Senior Operations Engineer (Sections 1R11 and 4OA2.5)

B. Caballero, Operations Engineer (Sections 1R11 and 4OA2.5)

R. Rodriguez, Sr. Reactor Inspector (Section 4OA3.5)

Approved by:

Heather J. Gepford, Acting Chief

Reactor Projects Branch 6

Division of Reactor Projects

Enclosure

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

IR 05000390/2008-005, 05000391/2008-005, 05000390/2008501; 10/01/2008 - 12/31/2008;

Watts Bar, Units 1 & 2; Plant Modifications, Identification and Resolution of Problems, and

Event Followup.

The report covered a three-month period of routine inspection by resident inspectors and

announced inspections by regional inspectors. Two NRC-identified Green findings and two self-

revealing Green findings were identified. Three of these findings were non-cited violations. The

significance of an issue is indicated by its color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using the

Significance Determination Process in Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, Significance

Determination Process (SDP). The NRCs program for overseeing the safe operation of

commercial nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG-1649, Reactor Oversight Process,

Revision 4, dated December 2006.

A.

NRC-Identified Findings and Self-Revealing Findings

Cornerstone: Initiating Events

Green. The NRC identified a Green, non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50, Appendix

B, Criterion III, Design Control, for failure to translate revised design parameters

into the setpoint and scaling document for the lower containment particulate

radiation monitor. As a result, the radiation monitor was inoperable, due to

incorrect alarm setpoints, for longer than the Technical Specification allowed out

of service time. The licensee corrected the radiation monitor alarm setpoint and

initiated entered the issue into their corrective action program as Problem

Evaluation Report 154635.

The inspectors concluded that the finding was more than minor because the

radiation monitor inoperability resulted in potential impact on reactor safety and

adversely affected the availability and reliability of the equipment performance

attribute of the Initiating Events Cornerstone. This finding was evaluated using

the Significance Determination Process Phase 1 screening criteria and was

determined to be of very low safety significance because other methods of

reactor coolant system leak detection were available. The finding directly

involved the cross-cutting area of Problem Identification and Resolution under

the thorough evaluation of identified problems aspect of the corrective action

program component, in that, the licensee failed to properly evaluate the radiation

monitors as-found alarm setpoint, which was substantially different than the

specified setpoint, prior to resetting the alarm setpoint to the larger value (P.1.c).

(Section 4OA2.4)

Green. A Green self-revealing finding was identified for the failure to obtain

authorization prior to opening the main generator exciter field breaker

compartment and operating the de-latching bar. The licensees procedures for

controlling sensitive plant equipment specified that personnel obtain the Unit

Supervisors authorization prior to beginning work on sensitive equipment.

Operating the de-latching bar resulted in the exciter field breaker opening which

resulted in the turbine generator and the reactor tripping. The licensee entered

3

Enclosure

this issue into their corrective action program as Problem Evaluation Report

152955.

The finding was more than minor because it was associated with the Human

Performance attribute of the Initiating Events Cornerstone and adversely affected

the cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of those events that upset plant

stability and challenge critical safety functions during at-power operations. This

finding was evaluated using the Significance Determination Process Phase 1

screening criteria and was determined to be of very low safety significance

because the finding did not contribute to both a reactor trip and the likelihood of

mitigation equipment or functions not being available. The cause of the finding

was directly related to the human performance and error prevention aspect of the

cross-cutting area of Human Performance, in that, personnel failed to use the

self-checking technique to stop and consider their actions for two minutes prior to

proceeding with an activity (H.4.a). (Section 4OA3.3)

Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems

Green. A Green self-revealing non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B,

Criterion III, Design Control, was identified for the failure to adequately translate

material specifications into procedures. As a result, the B-A essential raw cooling

water (ERCW) pump coupling failed due to an improper material being used.

The licensee entered this issue into their corrective action program as Problem

Evaluation Report 148716.

This finding is more than minor because it affects the plant modifications area of

the design control attribute of the Mitigating Systems Cornerstone objective of

reliability and availability, and if left uncorrected, it would result failure of other

ERCW pumps. This finding was evaluated using the Significance Determination

Phase 1 screening criteria and was determined to be of very low safety

significance because the finding did not represent an actual loss of safety

function of a single train of equipment for greater that its Technical Specification

allowed outage time. (Section 1R18.1)

Green. The NRC identified a Green, non-cited violation of Unit 1 Operating

License Condition 2.F for not having a carbon dioxide (CO2) suppression system

for the Unit 1 auxiliary instrumentation room with the capability to maintain the

design basis gas concentration of 50 percent in portions of the room for 15

minutes. The licensee entered the problem into their corrective action program.

The finding is more than minor because it affects the Mitigating Systems

cornerstone objective of ensuring reliability and capability of systems that

respond to initiating events and the cornerstone attribute of protection against

external factors, i.e. fire. The finding was determined to be of very low safety

significance by a Significance Determination Process Phase 1 evaluation. Test

records indicated a 50 percent CO2 concentration for 15 minutes in the lower half

of the room and a 45 percent concentration for 15 minutes at three quarters of

room height. This concentration was an acceptable amount to extinguish the

most likely fire in this portion of the room. (Section 4OA3.5)

4

Enclosure

B.

Licensee-Identified Violations

Two violations of very low safety significance, which were identified by the licensee,

were reviewed by the inspectors. Corrective actions taken or planned by the licensee

have been entered into the licensees corrective action program. The violations and

corrective action program tracking numbers are listed in Section 4OA7 of this report.

Enclosure

REPORT DETAILS

Summary of Plant Status

Unit 1 operated at or near 100 percent rated thermal power for the entire inspection period.

Restart of construction on Unit 2 began in December of 2007. Information on Watts Bar Unit 2

reactivation can be found at http://www.nrc.gov/reactors/plant-specific-items/watts-bar.html

1.

REACTOR SAFETY

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems, and Barrier Integrity

1R01 Adverse Weather Protection

.1

Extreme Weather Readiness

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed licensee actions taken in preparation for low temperature weather

conditions to limit the risk of freeze-related initiating events and to adequately protect

mitigating systems from its effects. The inspectors reviewed licensee procedure

1-PI-OPS-1-FP, Freeze Protection, and walked down selected components associated with

the four areas listed below to evaluate implementation of plant freeze protection, including

the material condition of insulation, heat trace elements, and temporary heated enclosures.

Corrective actions for items identified in relevant problem evaluation reports (PERs) and

work orders (WOs) were assessed for effectiveness and timeliness. Documents reviewed

are listed in the Attachment to this report.

Refueling water storage tank (RWST) freeze protection preparations

A train and B-train essential raw cooling water (ERCW) system freeze protection

preparations

A-train and B-train high pressure fire protection system freeze protection

preparations

Main feedwater sensing lines freeze protection preparations

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Readiness for Impending Adverse Weather Condition

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees preparation for and response to an actual freezing

condition on December 5, 2008. The inspectors verified performance and reviewed the

data associated with temperature monitoring of the RWST, which is required per licensee

procedure 1-PI-OPS-1-FP for outside air temperature less than 25 F. In addition, the

inspectors performed a walkdown of the RWST freeze protection enclosures to verify the

adequacy of construction and the operation of the installed temporary lighting.

6

Enclosure

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R04 Equipment Alignment

Partial Walkdowns

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors conducted three equipment alignment partial walkdowns, listed below, to

evaluate the operability of selected redundant trains or backup systems with the other train

or system inoperable or out of service (OOS). The inspectors reviewed the functional

system descriptions, Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), system operating

procedures, and Technical Specifications (TSs) to determine correct system lineups for the

current plant conditions. The inspectors performed walkdowns of the systems to verify that

critical components were properly aligned and to identify any discrepancies which could

affect operability of the redundant train or backup system.

Partial walkdown of turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater (TDAFW) system following

component outage

Partial walkdown of 1B component cooling system (CCS) while the 1A CCS pump

was out OOS for motor preventive maintenance

Partial walkdown of the TDAFW pump while the 1A motor-driven auxiliary feedwater

pump was out of service for testing

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R05 Fire Protection

Fire Protection - Tours

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors conducted tours of the 10 areas important to reactor safety, listed below, to

verify the licensees implementation of fire protection requirements as described in the Fire

Protection Program, Standard Programs and Processes (SPP)-10.0, Control of Fire

Protection Impairments; SPP-10.10, Control of Transient Combustibles; and SPP-10.11,

Control of Ignition Sources (Hot Work). The inspectors evaluated, as appropriate,

conditions related to: (1) licensee control of transient combustibles and ignition sources; (2)

the material condition, operational status, and operational lineup of fire protection systems,

equipment, and features; and (3) the fire barriers used to prevent fire damage or fire

propagation.

Cable spreading room

480 V reactor (RX) motor-operated valve (MOV) board room 1A

480 V RX MOV board room 1B

480 V RX MOV board room 2A

Enclosure

7

480 V RX MOV board room 2B

Vital Battery Rooms I, II, III, IV, and V

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R06 Flood Protection Measures

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed internal flood protection measures for the turbine building area.

Flooding in the turbine building could impact risk-significant components in the control

building if turbine building flood mitigation features were degraded. Turbine building flood

protection features were examined to verify that they were installed and maintained

consistent with the plant design basis. The inspectors reviewed the instrumentation and

associated alarms for turbine building floods to verify that the instrumentation was

periodically calibrated and that the respective alarms were appropriately integrated into

plant procedures. The inspectors also reviewed the licensee calculation for determining

maximum flood level in the turbine building for a condenser circulating water rupture and

licensee instructions for shutdown in the event of severe flooding to evaluate the availability

of structures, systems, or components (SSCs) for safe shutdown under worst case water

levels. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R11 Licensed Operator Requalification

.1

Biennial Review

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the facility operating history and associated documents in

preparation for this inspection. During the week of December 8, 2008, the inspectors

reviewed documentation, interviewed licensee personnel, and observed the administration

of operating tests associated with the licensees operator requalification program. Each of

the activities performed by the inspectors was done to assess the effectiveness of the

licensee in implementing requalification requirements identified in 10 CFR Part 55,

Operators Licenses. The evaluations were also performed to determine if the licensee

effectively implemented operator requalification guidelines established in NUREG-1021,

Operator Licensing Examination Standards for Power Reactors. The inspectors also

evaluated the licensees simulation facility for adequacy for use in operator licensing

examinations using ANSI/ANS-3.5-1985, American National Standard for Nuclear Power

Plant Simulators for use in Operator Training and Examination. The documentation

reviewed by the inspectors included written examinations, job performance measures

(JPMs), simulator scenarios, licensee procedures, on-shift records, simulator problem

report and performance test records, operator feedback records, licensed operator

qualification records, remediation plans, watch standing records, and medical records. The

records were inspected using the criteria listed in Inspection Procedure 71111.11.

Enclosure

8

Documents reviewed during the inspection are identified in the Attachment to this report.

The inspectors observed the licensee administer portions of the annual operating exam,

including three scenarios to one shift operating crew, and several JPMs. The inspectors

interviewed five licensed operators.

On December 19, 2008, the licensee completed the annual requalification operating tests

which are required to be administered to all licensed operators in accordance with 10 CFR

55.59(a) (2). The inspectors performed an in-office review of the overall pass/fail results of

the individual operating tests and the crew simulator operating tests. These results were

compared to the thresholds established in Manual Chapter 609 Appendix I, Operator

Requalification Human Performance Significance Determination Process.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

Resident Inspector Quarterly Review

a.

Inspection Scope

On October 21, 2008, the inspectors observed the simulator evaluation for scenario 3-OT-

SRT-E2-3B, Main Steam Line Leak/Break in Containment. The plant conditions led to a

Notice of Unusual Event emergency level classification.

The inspectors specifically evaluated the following attributes related to the crews

performance:

Clarity and formality of communication

Ability to take timely action to safely control the unit

Prioritization, interpretation, and verification of alarms

Correct use and implementation of abnormal operating instructions and emergency

operating instructions

Timely and appropriate emergency action level declarations per emergency plan

implementing procedures

Control board operation and manipulation including high-risk operator actions

Command and control provided by the unit supervisor and shift manager

The inspectors also attended the critique to assess the effectiveness of the licensee

evaluators and to verify that licensee-identified issues were comparable to issues identified

by the inspectors.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

Enclosure

9

1R12 Maintenance Effectiveness

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the two performance-based problems listed below. The focus of

the reviews was to assess the effectiveness of maintenance efforts that apply to SSCs and

to verify that the licensee was following the requirements of TI-119, Maintenance Rule

Performance Indicator Monitoring, Trending, and Reporting 10 CFR 50.65, and SPP-6.6,

Maintenance Rule Performance Indicator Monitoring, Trending, and Reporting 10 CFR

50.65. Reviews focused, as appropriate, on (1) appropriate work practices; (2)

identification and resolution of common cause failures; (3) scoping in accordance with 10

CFR 50.65; (4) characterization of reliability issues; (5) charging unavailability time; (6)

trending key parameters; (7) 10 CFR 50.65 (a)(1) or (a)(2) classification and

reclassification; and (8) the appropriateness of performance criteria for SSCs classified as

(a)(2) or goals and corrective actions for SSCs classified as (a)(1).

125 V DC vital power a(1) performance improvement plan

(a)(1) classification of B-train auxiliary building gas treatment system

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R13 Maintenance Risk Assessments and Emergent Work Evaluation

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors evaluated, as appropriate, for the five work activities listed below: (1) the

effectiveness of the risk assessments performed before maintenance activities were

conducted; (2) the management of risk; (3) that, upon identification of an unforeseen

situation, necessary steps were taken to plan and control the resulting emergent work

activities; and (4) that maintenance risk assessments and emergent work problems were

adequately identified and resolved. The inspectors verified that the licensee was complying

with the requirements of 10 CFR 50.65 (a)(4); SPP-7.0, Work Control and Outage

Management; SPP-7.1, Work Control Process; and TI-124, Equipment to Plant Risk Matrix.

Emergency diesel generator (EDG) 2A-A maintenance while the A-A ERCW pump

was OOS

Planned maintenance on 1A CCS motor with A-A ERCW pump OOS

Emergent failure of A train main control room (MCR) air conditioner with B train

MCR air conditioner inoperable

Orange risk condition due to A-A ERCW pump unavailability combined with ERCW

pump coupling degradation and pressurizer power-operated relief valve (PORV) B

lock valve closed

Review of work week 607 activities with ERCW pump couplings degraded and one

PORV block valve closed

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

Enclosure

10

1R15 Operability Evaluations

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed five operability evaluations affecting risk-significant mitigating

systems, listed below, to assess, as appropriate: (1) the technical adequacy of the

evaluations; (2) whether continued system operability was warranted; (3) whether the

compensatory measures, if involved, were in place, would work as intended, and were

appropriately controlled; (4) where continued operability was considered unjustified, the

impact on TS LCOs and the risk significance in accordance with the SDP. The inspectors

verified that the operability evaluations were performed in accordance with SPP-3.1,

Corrective Action Program.

PER 148716, functional evaluation (FE) 42857, B-A ERCW pump shaft coupling

failure

PER 154635, Containment radiation monitor 1-RM-90-112 alarm setpoints found out

of tolerance

PERs 153738/153993, Incore instrument room containment penetration thermal

relief check valves 1-CKV-31-3907 and 3421 found stuck shut

PER 148716, FE 42961, ERCW pump continued operability with 410 SS couplings

installed

PER 154828, ERCW flow to spent fuel pump area cooler was less than TI-67.002

acceptance criteria

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R18 Plant Modifications

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed two permanent plant modifications to verify that design change

installation controls were adequate, affected operational procedures and licensing

documents were identified and revised accordingly, and that post-maintenance testing and

equipment return to service was adequate. Documents reviewed are listed in the

attachment.

Design change notice (DCN) S-10781-A and DCN S-08187-A, Revise ERCW pump

shaft material to XM-19 alloy

DCN 52631, Revise setpoint on lower containment radiation monitor gas channel

b.

Findings

.1

Essential Raw Cooling Water Pump Coupling

Introduction: A Green self-revealing non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion

III, Design Control, was identified for the failure to adequately translate material

specifications into procedures which resulted in the failure of the B-A ERCW pump coupling

Enclosure

11

due to an improper material being used. The licensee entered this issue into their

corrective action program as PER 148716.

Description: On July 21, 2008, the B-A ERCW pump failed during operation due to the

shearing of a 410 stainless steel coupling caused by intergranular stress corrosion

cracking. The B-A ERCW pump was rebuilt, pre-service tested, and declared operable on

July 25, 2008.

The ERCW pumps were originally purchased with 410 stainless steel shafts and couplings.

Prior to plant operation, the licensee had issued DCN-S-10781-A to specify that the

preferred material for the ERCW pump shafts and couplings was XM-19 alloy. However,

procedure MI-67.001, Removal, Inspection and Repair of ERCW Pumps, which was revised

as a result of the design change process, lacked sufficient clarity to ensure that the

couplings would be replaced with XM-19 alloy. As a result, during the September 1995 B-A

ERCW pump overhaul, the shafts were replaced with XM-19 alloy but not the couplings.

Watts Bar Unit 1 began commercial operation in February 1996 with couplings of the

incorrect material installed on this pump, as well as, on other ERCW pumps.

Analysis: The licensees failure to adequately translate DCN S-10781-A material

specifications into the rebuild procedure was a performance deficiency, which resulted in

the failure of the B-A shaft coupling. This finding is more than minor because it affects the

plant modifications area of the design control attribute of the Mitigating Systems

Cornerstone objective of reliability and availability, and if left uncorrected, it would result in

the failure of other ERCW pumps. The inspectors evaluated this finding using IMC 0609,

Significance Determination Process, and determined that it was of very low safety

significance (Green) because the finding did not represent an actual loss of safety function

of a single train of equipment for greater that its TS allowed outage time. No cross-cutting

aspect was assigned because the cause of the finding was not indicative of current licensee

performance.

Enforcement: 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion III, Design Control, states, in part, that

design basis are correctly translated into specifications, drawings, procedures, and

instructions. Contrary to the above, the licensee failed to adequately translate design basis

into procedures, in that, material specifications for the ERCW pump couplings specified in

DCN S-10781-A were not properly incorporated into procedure MI-67.001. Because this

violation was of very low safety significance and it was entered into the licensees CAP as

PER 148716, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section VI.A of the

NRC Enforcement Policy: NCV 5000390/2008005-01, Failure to Translate ERCW Pump

Coupling Material Change into Procedures.

.2

Technical Specification for the Containment Gaseous Radiation Monitors

Introduction: The inspectors identified a violation of TS 3.4.15, RCS Leakage Detection

Instrumentation, for the licensees failure to maintain the gaseous lower containment

atmosphere radioactivity monitor of the RCS leakage detection instrumentation operable.

The monitor had been inoperable since May 2000 as a result of not being able to perform

its safety function of detecting a reactor coolant pressure boundary leak of 1 gallon per

minute (gpm) in one hour due to improvements in reactor fuel quality. The NRC is

exercising enforcement discretion to not issue enforcement action for this violation in

accordance with Enforcement Guidance Memorandum (EGM) 09-001, Dispositioning

Enclosure

12

Violations of NRC Requirements for Operability of Gaseous Monitors for Reactor Coolant

System Leakage Detection.

Description: On October 31, 2008, the inspectors, after consultation with the Office of

Nuclear Reactor Regulation (NRR), informed the licensee that the gaseous lower

containment atmosphere radioactivity was not operable. The licensee initiated PER

155844, declared the equipment inoperable, complied with the applicable actions of TS 3.4.15 which allowed up to 30 days of continued operation with compensatory actions in

place, and submitted a license amendment request to change the TS. The TS amendment

was issued on November 25, 2008, which removed the requirement to maintain the

gaseous channel of the containment atmosphere radiation monitor as a method of RCS

leakage detection.

NRR determined that the technical bases for the gaseous lower containment atmosphere

radioactivity monitor to be operable included sufficient sensitivity to detect a reactor coolant

pressure boundary leak of 1 gpm in one hour. This sensitivity was consistent with the

information provided in NRC Information Notice (IN) 2005-024, Nonconservatism in Leak

Detection Sensitivity. This IN informed licensees that the 0.1-percent failed fuel

assumption (original source term for sensitivity calculations) introduced a nonconservatism

into the TS. However, the licensing bases for Watts Bar Unit 1 was not clear, in that, the

licensing basis documents acknowledged that, for fuel with little or no defects, this

sensitivity would not be expected. NRR considered that this circumstance would only

occur immediately after initial plant startup. However, the licensee mistakenly concluded

that the monitor would likewise be considered operable any time that fuel with little or no

defects was again in use, e. g., due to improved fuel quality.

In May 2000, the licensee developed calculation WBNTSR-062, Requirements for the

Containment Upper and Lower Compartment Radiation Monitors, which concluded that for

realistic RCS activity levels, the gaseous channel would not be capable of meeting the RG

1.45 detection sensitivity requirements. The UFSAR was revised to reflect this result and

the change was submitted to the NRC as part of its normal periodic update. This

conclusion was recently referenced in DCN 52631, dated June 20, 2008. In both cases, the

licensee failed to recognize that not meeting the required sensitivity resulted in the gaseous

lower containment atmosphere radioactivity monitors being inoperable. Contributing to the

failure to recognize this issue in June 2008 was the licensees mistaken perception that

since the NRC had been informed of the change by an UFSAR update, the change must

have been acceptable.

Analysis: The operation of Unit 1 in Modes 1-4 with one of the three required methods of

RCS leakage detection instrumentation required by TS 3.4.15 being inoperable was a

performance deficiency. The finding was more than minor because it was associated with

the Initiating Events Cornerstone attribute of equipment performance and affected the

cornerstone objective to limit the likelihood of those events that upset plant stability and

challenge critical safety functions during shutdown as well as power operations.

Specifically, the inoperability of a TS-required RCS leakage detection method affected the

likelihood of a loss of coolant accident initiator in keeping with the leak-before-break

concept. In EGM 09-001, the NRC states that the significance associated with a longer

response time (due to the lower sensitivity) is of very low safety significance. The EGM 09-

001 significance conclusion was based, in part, upon the availability of multiple and diverse

means for licensees to detect significant reactor coolant pressure boundary degradation

Enclosure

13

and take action to ensure continued public heath and safety. No cross-cutting aspect was

assigned.

Enforcement. TS 3.4.15 required, in part, that one lower containment atmosphere

radioactivity monitors (gaseous and particulate) be operable or restored to operable status

within 30 days, while in Modes 1, 2, 3, and 4. Contrary to this, between May 2000 and

November 25, 2008, the gaseous lower containment atmosphere radioactivity monitor was

inoperable while in Modes 1, 2, 3 and 4, in that, the containment atmosphere radioactivity

monitor was not capable of detecting a reactor coolant pressure boundary leak of 1 gpm in

one hour when radioactive gas content in the reactor coolant was low. Because this

violation was identified during the discretion period described in Enforcement Guidance

Memorandum 09-001, the NRC is exercising enforcement discretion in accordance with

Section VII.B.6, Violations Involving Special Circumstances, of the NRC Enforcement

Policy and is, therefore, not issuing enforcement action for this violation.

1R19 Post-Maintenance Testing

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed three post-maintenance test procedures, listed below, and/or test

activities, as appropriate, for selected risk-significant mitigating systems to assess whether:

(1) the effect of testing on the plant had been adequately addressed by control room and/or

engineering personnel; (2) testing was adequate for the maintenance performed; (3)

acceptance criteria were clear and adequately demonstrated operational readiness

consistent with design and licensing basis documents; (4) test instrumentation had current

calibrations, range, and accuracy consistent with the application; (5) tests were performed

as written with applicable prerequisites satisfied; (6) jumpers installed or leads lifted were

properly controlled; (7) test equipment was removed following testing; and (8) equipment

was returned to the status required to perform its safety function. The inspectors verified

that these activities were performed in accordance with SPP-8.0, Testing Programs;

SPP-6.3, Pre-/Post-Maintenance Testing; and SPP-7.1, Work Control Process.

WO 08-819455-000, Replace D common station service transformer (CSST) auto

tap changer control relay

WO 08-823012-000, Repair of A train main control room chiller load control circuit

WO 08-816313-000, Card replacement on No. 2 vital battery charger

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1R22 Surveillance Testing

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors witnessed four surveillance tests and/or reviewed test data of selected risk-

significant SSCs, listed below, to assess, as appropriate, whether the SSCs met the

requirements of the TS; the UFSAR; SPP-8.0, Testing Programs; SPP-8.2, Surveillance

Test Program; and SPP-9.1, ASME Section XI. The inspectors also determined whether

the testing effectively demonstrated that the SSCs were operationally ready and capable of

performing their intended safety functions.

Enclosure

14

Routine Surveillance Test:

WO 08-817807-000, 0-SI-82-12-B, Monthly diesel generator start and load test DG

2B-B

WO 08-815234-000, 0-SI-215-41-A, Diesel generator 1A-A, 18-month service test

and battery charger test

In-Service Tests:

WO 08-822561-000, 1-SI-3-901-B, MDAFW (motor driven auxiliary feedwater) pump

B performance test

RCS leak detection

WO 08-817551-000, 1-SI-90-13, 92-day channel operational test of the containment

building lower compartment particulate radiation monitor loop 1-LPR-90-106A

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

Cornerstone: Emergency Preparedness

1EP2 Alert and Notification System Testing

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspector evaluated the adequacy of licensee=s methods for testing the alert and

notification system in accordance with NRC Inspection Procedure 71114, Attachment 02,

Alert and Notification System Evaluation. The applicable planning standard 10 CFR Part

50.47(b)(5) and its related 10 CFR Part 50, Appendix E, Section IV.D requirements were

used as reference criteria. The criteria contained in NUREG-0654, Criteria for Preparation

and Evaluation of Radiological Emergency Response Plans and Preparedness in Support

of Nuclear Power Plants, Revision 1, was also used as a reference.

The inspector reviewed various documents which are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection activity satisfied one inspection sample for the alert and notification system

on a biennial basis.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1EP3 Emergency Response Organization Augmentation

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspector reviewed the licensee=s Emergency Response Organization (ERO)

augmentation staffing requirements and process for notifying the ERO to ensure the

readiness of key staff for responding to an event and timely facility activation. The

qualification records of key position ERO personnel were reviewed to ensure all ERO

qualifications were current. A sample of problems identified from augmentation drills or

Enclosure

15

system tests performed since the last inspection were reviewed to assess the effectiveness

of corrective actions.

The inspection was conducted in accordance with NRC Inspection Procedure 71114,

Attachment 03, Emergency Response Organization Staffing and Augmentation System.

The applicable planning standard, 10 CFR 50.47(b) (2) and its related 10 CFR 50,

Appendix E requirements were used as reference criteria.

The inspector reviewed various documents which are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection activity satisfied one inspection sample for the ERO staffing and

augmentation system on a biennial basis.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1EP4 Emergency Action Level and Emergency Plan Changes

a.

Inspection Scope

Since the last NRC inspection of this program area, Revisions 87 and 88 of the Watts Bar

Emergency Plan were implemented based on the licensees determination, in accordance

with 10 CFR 50.54(q), that the changes resulted in no decrease in the effectiveness of the

Plan, and that the revised Plan continued to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50.47(b) and

Appendix E to 10 CFR Part 50. The inspector conducted a sampling review of the Plan

changes and implementing procedure changes made between October 1, 2007 and

October 10, 2008 to evaluate for potential decreases in effectiveness of the Plan. However,

this review was not documented in a Safety Evaluation Report and does not constitute

formal NRC approval of the changes. Therefore, these changes remain subject to future

NRC inspection in their entirety.

The inspection was conducted in accordance with NRC Inspection Procedure 71114,

Attachment 04, Emergency Action Level and Emergency Plan Changes. The applicable

planning standard (PS), 10 CFR 50.47(b) (4) and its related 10 CFR 50, Appendix E

requirements were used as reference criteria.

The inspector reviewed various documents which are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection activity satisfied one inspection sample for the emergency action level and

emergency plan changes on an annual basis.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1EP5 Correction of Emergency Preparedness Weaknesses and Deficiencies

a. Inspection Scope

The inspector reviewed the corrective actions identified through the Emergency

Preparedness program to determine the significance of the issues and to determine if

repeat problems were occurring. The facility=s self-assessments and audits were reviewed

Enclosure

16

to assess the licensee=s ability to be self-critical. In addition, the inspector reviewed

licensee self-assessments and audits to assess the completeness and effectiveness of all

emergency preparedness related corrective actions.

The inspection was conducted in accordance with NRC Inspection Procedure 71114,

Attachment 05, Correction of Emergency Preparedness Weaknesses. The applicable

planning standard, 10 CFR 50.47(b) (14) and its related 10 CFR 50, Appendix E

requirements were used as reference criteria.

The inspector reviewed various documents which are listed in the Attachment to this report.

This inspection activity satisfied one inspection sample for the correction of emergency

preparedness weaknesses on a biennial basis.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

1EP6 Drill Evaluation

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors observed a licensee-evaluated emergency preparedness drill on November

5, 2008, involving a scenario that lead to a general emergency. The inspectors verified that

the emergency response organization was properly classifying the event in accordance with

Emergency Plan Implementing Procedure (EPIP)-1, Emergency Plan Classification

Flowchart, and making accurate and timely notifications and protective action

recommendations in accordance with EPIP-2, Notification of Unusual Event; EPIP-3, Alert;

EPIP-4, Site Area Emergency; EPIP-5, General Emergency; and the Radiological

Emergency Plan.

In addition, the inspectors verified that licensee evaluators were identifying deficiencies and

properly dispositioning performance against the performance indicator criteria in Nuclear

Energy Institute 99-02, Regulatory Assessment Performance Indicator Guideline.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

2.

RADIATION SAFETY

Cornerstone: Public Radiation Safety (PS)

2PS1 Radioactive Gaseous and Liquid Effluent Treatment and Monitoring Systems

a.

Inspection Scope

Groundwater monitoring: The inspectors discussed current and future programs for

monitoring onsite groundwater with cognizant chemistry representatives including number

and placement of monitoring wells and identification of plant systems with the most

potential for contaminated leakage. The site has six onsite wells associated with the

radiological environmental monitoring program (REMP) and 37 non-REMP wells that are

Enclosure

17

used to monitor the onsite groundwater plume from two leaks identified in 2002. Recent

well sampling data and trends were evaluated. The inspectors reviewed and evaluated

procedural guidance for identifying and assessing onsite spills and leaks of contaminated

fluids. In addition, the inspectors reviewed the licensees 10 CFR Part 50.75(g) file and

compared the contents with known contaminated spill locations. The inspectors also

reviewed selected parts of the 2006 and 2007 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Reports

with respect to abnormal releases or spills and releases with monitors OOS. Documents

reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4.

OTHER ACTIVITIES

4OA1 Performance Indicator Verification

a.

Inspection Scope

Cornerstone: Emergency Preparedness

The inspector sampled licensee submittals for three Performance Indicators (PI) listed

below. For each of the submittals reviewed, the inspector reviewed the period from

October 1, 2007 through June 30, 2008. To verify the accuracy of the PI data reported

during that period, PI definitions and guidance contained in Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI)

99-02, Regulatory Assessment Indicator Guideline, Revision 5, were used to verify the

basis in reporting for each data element.

Emergency Response Organization Drill/Exercise Performance (DEP)

Emergency Response Organization Readiness (ERO)

Alert and Notification System Reliability (ANS)

The inspectors reviewed portions of the raw PI data developed from monthly performance

indicator reports and discussed the methods for compiling and reporting the PIs with

cognizant emergency preparedness personnel. The inspector also independently screened

drill and exercise opportunity evaluations, drill participation reports, and drill evaluations.

Selected reported values were calculated to verify their accuracy. The inspectors

compared graphical representations from the most recent PI report to the raw data to verify

that the data was correctly reflected in the report. Reviewed documents are listed in the

Attachment to this report.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

4OA2 Identification and Resolution of Problems

.1

Review of Items Entered into the Corrective Action Program

As required by Inspection Procedure 71152, Identification and Resolution of Problems, and

in order to help identify repetitive equipment failures or specific human performance issues

Enclosure

18

for follow-up, the inspectors performed a daily screening of items entered into the licensees

CAP. This review was accomplished by reviewing daily PER summary reports and

attending daily PER review meetings.

.2

Semi-Annual Review to Identify Trends

a.

Inspection Scope

As required by Inspection Procedure 71152, Identification and Resolution of Problems, the

inspectors performed a review of the licensees CAP and associated documents to identify

trends that could indicate the existence of a more significant safety issue. The inspectors

review was focused on human performance trends, licensee trending efforts, and repetitive

equipment and corrective maintenance issues. The inspectors also considered the results

of the daily inspector CAP item screening discussed in Section 4OA2.1. The inspectors

review nominally considered the six-month period of July 2008 through December 2008,

although some examples expanded beyond those dates when the scope of the trend

warranted. Documents reviewed are listed in the Attachment to this report.

b.

Assessment and Observations

No findings of significance were identified. Two potential trends were identified from the

information reviewed.

The inspectors identified that the licensee missed including two PI entries into

quarterly reports to the NRC, one for an unplanned downpower and one for the high

head safety injection mitigating system performance index. The inspectors

reviewed the consequences surrounding each example and determined that in

neither case was the color of the PI affected and that both issues were

independently entered into the CAP as PERs 152109 and 152229.

The inspectors observed that the licensee had two instances of entering degraded

equipment into the CAP, without the recognition in the subsequent CAP process

that this equipment might require a TS or Offsite Dose Manual past operability

evaluation. Additionally, the inspectors identified that the licensees CAP process

review did not recognize a condition as potentially reportable, thus not obtaining an

Engineering review. In each case, the inspectors evaluated the PERs and

determined there were no significant consequences as the result of this problem..

.3

Annual Sample: Review of Operator Workarounds

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the operator workaround program to verify that workarounds were

identified at an appropriate threshold, were entered into the CAP, and that corrective

actions were proposed or implemented. Specifically, the inspectors reviewed the licensees

workaround list and repair schedules, conducted tours, and interviewed operators about

required compensatory actions. Additionally, the inspectors looked for undocumented

workarounds, reviewed appropriate system health documents, and reviewed PERs related

to items on the workaround list.

Enclosure

19

b.

Findings and Observations

No findings of significance were identified.

.4

Annual Sample: Incorrect Alarm Setpoint for the Lower Containment Particulate Radiation

Monitor

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors reviewed the licensees assessment and corrective actions for PER 154635,

Incorrect Alarm Setpoint for the Lower Containment Particulate Radiation Monitor. The

PER was reviewed to ensure that the full extent of the issue was identified, an appropriate

evaluation was performed, and appropriate corrective actions were specified and prioritized.

b.

Findings

Introduction: The inspectors identified a Green, non-cited violation of 10 CFR 50, Appendix

B, Criterion III, Design Control, for failure to translate revised design parameters into the

setpoint and scaling document (SSD) for the lower containment particulate radiation

monitor. As a result, the radiation monitor was inoperable, due to incorrect alarm setpoints,

for longer than the Technical Specification allowed OOS time. The licensee corrected the

radiation monitor alarm setpoint and entered the issue into their corrective action program

as PER154635.

Discussion: The containment radiation monitors used for RCS leakage detection each

consist of a particulate and a gas detector channel. One monitor (1-RM-90-106) is normally

aligned to lower containment, while a redundant radiation monitor (1-RM-90-112) is aligned

to upper containment. TS 3.4.15, RCS Leakage Detection Instrumentation, only applies to

the radiation monitor which is aligned to lower containment.

On September 3, 2008, the 90-112 containment radiation monitor was aligned to lower

containment using preventive maintenance procedure PM 0639W, Conditional Calibration

To Be Performed If (90-112) Aligned To Lower Containment. PM 0639W is the procedure

used to ensure the correct alarm setpoints are selected for the particulate and gaseous

channels.

On October 14, 2008, during performance of licensee procedure 1-SI-90-19, 92 Day

Channel Operability Test Of Containment Building Upper Compartment Particulate

Radiation Monitor Loop 1-LPR-90-112A, the as-found alarm setpoint was out of tolerance.

The licensee initiated PER 154635 to document the discrepancy and adjusted the alarm

setpoint as specified in the radiation monitors SSD. PER 154635 description stated that

the as-found values were out of tolerance and the as-left values were in accordance with

the SSD; no specifics were given.

During a review of the completed 1-SI-90-19 paperwork, the inspectors found that the as-

found alarm setpoint for the particulate monitor was 1500 counts per minute (cpm) when

13,000 cpm was expected per the 90-112 radiation monitors SSD. The particulate

radiation monitor was returned to service with the alarm setpoint set at 13,000 cpm. The

inspectors determined that the 1500 cpm setpoint came from the 90-106 monitors SSD and

that PM 0639W had directed the use of 1500 cpm for the 90-112 monitors alarm setpoint.

Enclosure

20

On October 29, 2008, the licensee determined that containment radiation monitor alarm

setpoint changes made by design change 52631, dated July 11, 2008, had not been

properly incorporated into the SSD for the 90-112 particulate radiation monitor and, as a

result, the particulate radiation monitor would not be able to meet its TS specified safety

function of detecting a 1 gpm increase in RCS leakage in one hour if the SSD setpoint

(13,000 cpm) was selected. After the inspectors informed the licensee that the 90-112

particulate setpoint had been set at 13,000 cpm since October 14, 2008, the licensee

entered TS 3.4.15, RCS Leakage Detection Instrumentation.

Analysis: The inspectors determined that the continued operation of the containment

radiation monitor with an incorrect alarm setpoint was a performance deficiency. The

inspectors concluded that the finding was more than minor because the radiation monitor

inoperability resulted in a potential impact on reactor safety and adversely affected the

availability and reliability of the barrier integrity equipment performance attribute of the

Initiating Events Cornerstone.

The inspectors evaluated this finding using IMC 0609, Significance Determination Process,

and determined that it was of very low safety significance (Green) because other methods

of RCS leak detection were available and no actual leakage above 1 gpm was indicated

through the RCS water inventory surveillance. The finding directly involved the cross-

cutting area of Problem Identification and Resolution under the thorough evaluation of

identified problems aspect of the corrective action program component, in that, the licensee

failed to properly evaluate the radiation monitors as-found alarm setpoint of 1500 cpm,

which was substantially different than the 13,000 cpm specified setpoint, prior to resetting

the alarm setpoint to the larger value (P.1.c).

Enforcement: 10 CFR 50 Appendix B, Criterion III, Design Control, states, in part, that

measures shall be established to ensure that applicable regulatory requirements and the

design basis are correctly translated into specifications, drawings, procedures, and

instructions. Contrary to the above, the licensee failed to translate design basis information

into specifications, in that, the alarm setpoint, developed under DCN 52631, for the 90-112

containment radiation monitor was not incorporated in the SSD. Because this finding is of

very low safety significance and because it was entered into the licensees corrective action

program as PER 155844, this violation is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section

VI.A of the NRC Enforcement Policy: NCV 05000390/2008005-02, Failure to Incorporate

Design Parameters into Plant Setpoint Document for the Containment Particulate Radiation

Monitor.

.5

Annual Sample: Biennial Licensed Operator Requalification Inspection

a.

Inspection Scope

The inspectors selected PERs 158392, 158697 and 158926 to verify that they correctly

described an issue related to excessive examination test item overlap and test item

duplication on remediation examinations for licensed operator written examinations.

b.

Findings and Observations

The inspectors conducted this review during the Biennial Licensed Operator Requalification

Inspection, which was conducted during the week of December 8, 2008. The licensee had

identified that 95% of one licensed operators retake examination was derived from a

Enclosure

21

previously administered exam of the current biennial written exam cycle. During an extent

of condition review, the licensee subsequently identified 3 additional operators who had

taken exams which excessively overlapped a previously administered exam. The

licensees procedure associated with licensed operator written examination development

was TRN-11.10, Annual Requalification Examination Development and Implementation,

Revision 13. Section 3.3, Step B of this procedure required that at least 50% of the

questions shall be different from the previous examinations developed for the same cycle.

The facility licensee initiated an apparent cause evaluation to determine why the decision

making process resulted in a departure from procedural requirements. The inspectors

verified that this issue had been accurately described in the licensees (CAP via PERs

158392, 158697 and 158926. The inspectors also verified that examination integrity

concerns were addressed by analyzing exam security agreements and operator test scores

with respect to test item duplication. However, the inspectors did not verify adequacy of the

corrective actions associated with the PERs because the licensee had not had sufficient

time to develop these actions.

4OA3 Event Followup

.1

(Closed) Licensee Event Report (LER) 05000390/2008-002-00, Manual Reactor Trip in

Response to Start of Feedwater Heater Isolation

On August 7, 2008, Unit 1 shut down to make a repair to the stator water cooling system.

With the plant near 53 percent power, operators secured both of the No. 7 heater drain tank

(HDT) pumps in accordance with the plant shutdown procedure. HDT level should have

been maintained by its bypass to condenser valve, but the level control valves air signal

line had failed so the valve failed to open. The high HDT level caused levels in the low

pressure feedwater heaters to rise until they reached the automatic isolation setpoint on all

three feedwater heater strings. The operators then manually tripped the plant. All systems

performed their intended safety functions in response to the trip. The LER was reviewed by

the inspectors, and no findings of significance were identified and no violation of NRC

requirements occurred. The licensee documented the failed equipment in PERs 149778

and 149790. This LER is closed.

.2

(Closed) LER 05000390/2008-003-00, Automatic Start of Auxiliary Feedwater Unavailable

during Startup Entry into Modes 2 and 1

On August 7, 2008, the NRC issued Integrated Inspection Report (IR) 05000390/2008003

which documented an NCV for inoperable auxiliary feedwater (AFW) automatic start

channels as required by TS 3.3.2, Function 6.e, start on trip of all main feedwater (MFW)

pumps. The finding was determined to be of very low safety significance because the

finding did not represent an actual loss of safety function of a single train for greater than its

TS-allowed outage time since other initiation signals were available to automatically start

the AFW pumps if needed. With this inspection report, NRC clarified that the

instrumentation channels must not only be capable of transmitting a trip signal but must

also reflect the actual operating condition of the MFW pumps.

The licensee documented this event in PER 147351. The enforcement aspect of this event

is documented in IR 05000390/2008003, Section 4OA2. This LER is closed.

Enclosure

22

.3

(Closed) LER 05000390/2008-004-00, Automatic Reactor Trip in Response to Opening of

Exciter Field Breaker

a.

Inspection Scope

On September 20, 2008, Unit 1 was tripped from 100% power due to a non-licensed

operator opening the Main Generator Exciter field breaker. The initial event follow-up was

conducted per inspection procedure 71153 and documented in Section 4OA3.2 of IR 05000390/2008004. The inspectors have subsequently reviewed the LER and associated

PER 152955, which included the root cause analysis and corrective action plans. The

inspectors also interviewed responsible Operations department personnel. Furthermore,

the inspectors verified that the corrective actions and extent of condition were consistent

with the root cause. This LER is considered closed.

b.

Findings

Introduction: A Green self-revealing finding was identified for the failure to obtain

authorization prior to opening the main generator exciter field breaker compartment and

operating the de-latching bar. Licensees procedures for controlling sensitive plant

equipment specified that personnel obtain the Unit Supervisors authorization prior to

beginning work on sensitive equipment. Operating the de-latching bar resulted in the

exciter field breaker opening which resulted in the turbine generator and the reactor

tripping. The licensee entered this issue into their corrective action program as PER

152955.

Description: On September 20, 2008, Unit 1 experienced a reactor trip from 100 percent

power. During rounds, a non-licensed operator stopped and opened the exciter field

breaker panel to show a trainee the breaker and explain that the breaker had to be

manually aligned and pushed into the cubicle while a second party pushed the de-latching

bar. The non-licensed operator pushed the de-latching bar during the explanation. This

resulted in the breaker opening, a turbine trip, and a reactor trip. All systems responded as

designed and performed their intended safety functions in response to the trip. The non-

licensed operator had not requested permission from control room personnel to either open

the breaker compartment door or operate the de-latching bar.

The licensee has established a self-imposed standard for controlling sensitive plant

equipment. TI-12.10, Control of Sensitive Equipment, states, in part, that the Shift Manager

or Unit Supervisor authorizes activities on sensitive equipment prior to work beginning. TI-

12.10 further states that the Exciter Field Breaker and controls, were components covered

by TI-12.10. The breaker compartment was labeled as Sensitive Equipment. Not obtaining

the Unit Supervisors permission before opening the main generator exciter field breaker

compartment and operating the breaker de-latching bar, as specified in TI-12.10, was

considered a Finding.

Analysis: Operating the de-latching bar on the exciter field breaker while the breaker was

closed was a performance deficiency which resulted in a reactor scram. The finding was

more than minor because it was associated with the human performance attribute of the

Initiating Events Cornerstone and adversely affected the cornerstone objective to limit the

likelihood of those events that upset plant stability and challenge critical safety functions

during at-power operations. This finding was evaluated using the SDP Phase 1 screening

criteria and was determined to be a finding of very low safety significance (Green) because

Enclosure

23

the finding did not contribute to both a reactor trip and the likelihood of mitigation equipment

or functions would not be available.

The cause of the finding was directly related to the human performance and error

prevention aspect of the cross-cutting area of Human Performance, in that, personnel failed

to use a self-checking technique, the two minute rule. The two minute rule required

personnel to stop and consider their actions for two minutes prior to proceeding with an

activity (H.4(a)).

Enforcement: Enforcement action does not apply because the performance deficiency did

not involve a violation of a regulatory requirement. Because this finding does not involve a

violation of regulatory requirements and has very low safety significance, it is identified as

FIN 05000390/2008005-03, Performing Non-Authorized Activities on Exciter Field Breaker

Results In Reactor Trip.

.4

(Closed) LER 05000390/2008-005-00, Report of Inoperability of Radiation Monitor due to

Non-conservative Setpoint

On October 29, 2008, a discrepancy in the setpoint was identified for the particulate

channel of the radiation monitor being credited for meeting TS 3.4.15, Leakage Detection

Instrumentation. From October 14 to October 29, 2008, the RCS leakage detection system

had been inoperable due to this incorrect setpoint. Consequently, the licensee had been

operating in a condition prohibited by technical specifications. The enforcement aspects of

violation are discussed in section 4OA2.4 of this report. This LER is closed.

.5

(Closed) Unresolved Item (URI)05000390/2007007-01, Carbon Dioxide System in FA 48

Appears to Deviate From Design Criterion in SSER

Introduction: The inspectors identified a Green NCV of Unit 1 Operating License Condition

2.F for the failure of the installed carbon dioxide (CO2) fire suppression system to deliver

and maintain the design basis gas concentration of 50 percent for 15 minutes in portions of

Fire Area (FA) 48, the auxiliary instrumentation room.

Description: Alternative shutdown was selected for the auxiliary instrument room and thus

a CO2 gas suppression system was installed to meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50

Appendix R,Section III.G.3. The CO2 system was required to be designed in accordance

with National Fire Protection Association standard-12 (NFPA 12), Standard on Carbon

Dioxide Extinguishing Systems; and the Watts Bar Fire Protection Report (FPR) as

approved in NRC Supplemental Safety Evaluation Report (SSER) No. 18 (NUREG 0847).

The applicable edition of NFPA-12 specified 50 percent concentration for deep-seated fires,

but did not specify a definite hold time. The approved SSER stated that the CO2 system

must achieve a concentration of at least 50 percent within seven minutes of initiation and

hold that concentration for 15 minutes. The concentration values must be achieved at any

point in the room where combustibles capable of deep seated fires are located. The basis

for these values in the SSER was testing performed by Sandia National Laboratory on deep

seated fires and CO2 systems as described in NRC IN 92-28, Inadequate Fire Suppression

System Testing, issued April 8, 1992. The inspectors reviewed records of a discharge test

conducted at the time of initial CO2 system installation. The test records indicated that 50

percent CO2 concentration for 15 minutes was achieved in the lower half of the room and

45 percent concentration was held for 15 minutes at the three quarters of room height level.

Enclosure

24

Therefore, the approved SSER concentration for the upper portion of the room was not met.

The licensee initiated PER 125632 to address this issue.

Analysis: The finding was a performance deficiency because the licensee failed to meet

their NFPA code of record and it was within their ability to identify and correct. The finding

was more than minor because it was associated with the reactor safety Mitigating Systems

cornerstone attribute of protection against external factors, i.e. fire, and it affected the

objective of ensuring reliability and capability of systems that respond to initiating events.

The finding was screened as of very low safety significance by a SDP Phase 1 evaluation,

in accordance with IMC 0609, Appendix F, Fire Protection Significance Determination

Process. This was due to assigning a low degradation factor to the deficient CO2 system

based upon:

Test records indicated a 50 percent CO2 concentration in the lower half and 45

percent at three quarters of the rooms height. These concentrations lasted for 15

minutes.

Most of the ignition sources were located in the lower portion of the room where the

required concentration was maintained.

Fire spread from the lower portion of the room was difficult since a great majority of

the targets (electrical cables) were located in conduits or enclosed raceways.

These configurations preclude a secondary ignition source outside of the 50

percent CO2 concentration zone.

The only ignition sources in the upper portion of the room were thermoplastic

cables capable of self-igniting. However, their failure would not affect the credited

SSD strategy of alternative shutdown which used equipment powered by other

cables not located in this room.

Since the CO2 concentration issue occurred during the original installation of the CO2

suppression system, the issue was not indicative of licensee current performance and no

cross-cutting aspect was assigned.

Enforcement: Watts Bar Unit 1 License Condition 2F requires that the licensee implement

and maintain in effect all provisions of the approved fire protection program, as approved in

Supplements 18 and 19 of the SER (NUREG-0847). These documents incorporate the

requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section III.G.3. This section of Appendix R

requires a fixed fire suppression system for the auxiliary instrumentation room area since it

contains safe shutdown equipment and alternative safe shutdown was selected for this

area. The Watts Bar CO2 gas suppression system was required to be designed in

accordance with NFPA 12, 1973 Edition and the SSER No.18. NFPA 12, 1973, specified

that an acceptable CO2 system deliver and hold a minimum gas concentration of 50 percent

and the SSER stated that this concentration must be held for 15 minutes.

Contrary to the above, since receipt of the operating license on February 7, 1996, until the

present, the CO2 system for the auxiliary instrumentation room was not designed in

accordance with the 1973 Edition of NFPA 12 and SSER No. 18, in that, the CO2 system

was unable to deliver and maintain a minimum gas concentration of 50 percent in the upper

portion of the room for 15 minutes. Because this finding is of very low safety significance

Enclosure

25

and has been entered into the licensees corrective action program as PER 125632, this

finding is being treated as an NCV, consistent with Section VI.A.1 of the NRCs

Enforcement Policy: NCV 05000390/2008005-04, Carbon Dioxide System in Fire Area 48

Failed to Meet Design Criterion.

4OA5 Other Activities

.1

Quarterly Resident Inspector Observations of Security Personnel and Activities

a.

Inspection Scope

During the inspection period the inspectors conducted observations of security force

personnel and activities to ensure that the activities were consistent with licensee security

procedures and regulatory requirements relating to nuclear plant security. These

observations took place during both normal and off-normal plant working hours.

These quarterly resident inspector observations of security force personnel and activities

did not constitute any additional inspection samples. Rather, they were considered an

integral part of the inspectors normal plant status reviews and inspection activities.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.2

(Closed) NRC Temporary Instruction (TI) 2525/175, Emergency Response Organization,

Drill/Exercise Performance Indicator, Program Review

The inspectors completed TI 2515/175. Appropriate documentation of the results was

provided to NRC, HQ, as required by the TI. This completed the Region II inspection

requirements of this TI for the Watts Bar Nuclear Plant.

4OA6 Meetings, including Exit

The inspectors presented the inspection results to Mr. M. Skaggs and other members of

licensee management at the conclusion of the inspection on January 7, and again on

February 12, 2009. The inspectors asked the licensee whether any materials examined

during the inspection should be considered proprietary. No proprietary information was

identified.

4OA7 Licensee-Identified Violations

The following violations of very low safety significance (Green) were identified by the

licensee and are violations of NRC requirements which meet the criteria of Section VI of the

NRC Enforcement Policy, NUREG-1600, for being dispositioned as NCVs.

TS 5.2.2.3, Administrative Controls Section, required that the Operations

Superintendent shall have a valid senior reactor operators (SRO) license. During

the time period of March 26, 2008, until October 17, 2008, the Operations

Superintendent had an expired SRO license. This finding is of very low safety

significance because the Operations Superintendent attended all required training

Enclosure

26

and completed successfully all required examinations during the expired period.

This issue was entered in the licensees CAP as PER 155152.

10 CFR 55.25 states If, during the term of the license, the licensee develops a

permanent physical or mental condition that causes the licensee to fail to meet the

requirements of § 55.21 of this part, the facility licensee shall notify the Commission,

within 30 days of learning of the diagnosis, in accordance with § 50.74(c). Contrary

to the above, on October 21, 2008, the licensee discovered they had failed to notify

the Commission within 30 days after one licensed operator had a permanent

change in physical medical condition, as required by 10 CFR 55.25. This finding

was evaluated using the traditional enforcement process because it impacted the

Commissions ability to perform its regulatory licensing function. This finding was of

very low safety significance because the medical condition was under control and

had no impact on the individuals ability to perform licensed duties. The licensee

entered this issue into their CAP as PERs 155159 and 155130.

ATTACHEMENT: SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

Attachment

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Licensee personnel

L. Belvin, Radiation Protection Manager

G. Boerschig, Plant Manager

M. Brandon, Licensing and Industry Affairs Manager

R. Crews, Operations Training Manager

T. Coutu, Vice President, Nuclear Support

T. Detchemedy, Emergency Preparedness Manager

N. Good, Simulator Services Supervisor

B. Hunt, Operations Superintendent

B. Marks, Corporate Emergency Preparedness Manager

G. Mauldin, Site Engineering Manager

M. McFadden, Site Nuclear Assurance Manager

T. Newman, Operations Training Contractor

S. Reininghaus, Operations Training Contractor

A. Scales, Operations Manager

M. Skaggs, Site Vice President

W. Thompson, Training Manager

J. Tortura, Site Support

D. Voeller, Maintenance and Modifications Manager

ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED

Opened and Closed 05000390/2008005-01

NCV

Failure to Translate ERCW Pump Coupling Material

Change into Procedures (Section 1R18.1)05000390/2008005-02

NCV

Failure to Incorporate Design Parameters into Plant

Setpoint Document for the Containment Particulate

Radiation Monitor (Section 4OA2.4)05000390/2008005-03

FIN

Performing Non-Authorized Activities on Exciter Field

Breaker Results In Reactor Trip (Section 4OA3.3)05000390/2008005-04

NCV

Carbon Dioxide System in Fire Area 48 Failed to Meet

Design Criterion (Section 4OA3.5)

Closed

05000390/2008-002-00

LER

Manual Reactor Trip in Response to Start of

Feedwater Heater Isolation (Section 4OA3.1)

2

Attachment

05000390/2008-003-00

LER

Automatic Start of Auxiliary Feedwater Unavailable

During Startup Entry into Modes 2 and 1 (Section

4OA3.2)

05000390/2008-004-00

LER

Automatic Reactor Trip in Response to Opening of

Exciter Field Breaker (Section 4OA3.3)

05000390/2008-005-00

LER

Report of Inoperability of Radiation Monitor due to

Non-conservative Setpoint (Section 4OA3.4)05000390/2007007-01

URI

Carbon Dioxide System in FA 48 Appears to

Deviate From Design Criterion in SSER (Section

4OA3.5)

2515/175

TI

Emergency Response Organization, Drill/Exercise

Performance Indicator, Program Review (Section

4OA5.2)

Discussed

None

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Section 1R01: Adverse Weather Protection

PER 158406 - Freeze protection discrepancies for the month of November.

PER 156045 - Freeze protection for RWST not checked

WO 08-812230-000

Section 1R06: Flood Protection Measures

Watts Bar Unit 1 Individual Plant Examination, Appendix E, Section 1.4.3, Turbine Building (flood

analysis)

PMUG 2127F, Functional Check and Calibration of Flood Mode Switches (1-LS-040-0019, Unit 1

Condenser Pit Flood Detector)

Design Criteria WB-DC-40-29, Flood Protection Provisions

Annunciator Response Instruction, ARI-166-172, Miscellaneous & HPFP, Page 13 of 48, response

for TURB/AUX/RX BLDG FLOODED.

Calculation WBNAPS2-165, Turbine Building Flooding Due To A Break In The Condenser

Circulating Water System

Vendor Technical Document WBN-VTD-D925-0090, Mercoid Liquid Level Control Switches

Section 1R11: Licensed Operator Requalification

Procedures:

TRN-12, Simulator Regulatory Requirements, Rev. 8

TRN-11.10, Annual Examination Development and Administration, Rev. 13

TRN-11.4.Continuing Training for Licensed Individuals, Rev. 14

TRN-11.11 Requalification Periodic Written Exam Development & Implementation, Rev. 6

TRN-11.7 Simulator Exercise Guide Development and Revision, Rev. 3

Written Examinations Reviewed:

All 2007 Biennial Written Examinations

3

Attachment

Simulator Documents:

TVA Simulator Services Group Directive, Core Model Evaluations, 11/19/08

TVA Simulator Services Group Directive, Simulator Testing Program, 06/17/08

Closed Simulator Problem Reports since 2006

Outstanding Simulator Problem Report List as of 01/01/2008

Transient Tests

Transient No. 8: Max Sized LOCA w/ LOOP (2007 & 2008)

Transient No. 10: RCS Depressurization to Saturation Using PORV w/o HP ECCS (2007 & 2008)

Malfunction Tests:

FW23, Main Feedwater Break Inside Containment (2002 & 2006)

MS02, Main Steam Line Break Outside of Containment (2002 & 2006)

RH01, RHR Pump Trip or Fails (2002 & 2006)

TU02, Main Turbine High Vibration (2002)

TC09, Main Turbine Trip on Low Bearing Oil Pressure (2006)

TH05, Steam Generator Tube Failure (2004 & 2008)

Normal Evolutions Tests:

Cycle 8 Core Reload Test Packages (9)

Job Performance Measures (JPMs)

3-OT-JPMAADMIN1, Demonstrate Knowledge of Admin/Rad Procedure, Rev. 6

3-OT-JPMA015, Local Operation of Turbine Driven AFW Pump, Rev. 7

3-OT-JPMA001B, Local Restart of Control & Service Air Compressors, Rev. 4

3-OT-JPMR069A, Transfer ECCS to RHR Containment Sump, Rev. 2

3-OT-JPMS082A, Classify the Event (Loss of Annunciators), Rev. 7

3-OT-JPMR039, Start Thermal Barrier Booster Pump, Rev. 9

3-OT-JPMR168, Respond to Multiple Dropped Rod, Rev. 3

Simulator Scenarios

3-OT-SRE0019, Steam Generator Tube Rupture, Rev. 9

3-OT-SRE0020, MSL Break I/S Containment w/ Loss of Containment Spray, Rev. 6

3-OT-SRE0006B, ATWS/Stm Line Break (O/S Containment) Loss of Offsite Power, Rev. 4

Problem Evaluation Reports (PERs)

PER 117527, Core Model Impact on I Limits During Simulator Scenarios

PER 139711, Simulator RVLIS & Rod Step Counters

PER 144939, Steam Generator Tube Rupture Pressure Response on Simulator

PER 138223, Questions Regarding Simulator Steam Generator Tube Rupture Response

PER 148319, WBN Simulator Out of Service

PER 155130, Expired SRO License

PER 155159, SRO Change in Medical Condition

PER 158392, Retake Biennial Exam w/ Excessive Overlap & Test Item Duplication

PER 158697, Additional Biennial Exams w/ Excessive Overlap

PER 158926, Test Item Duplication on Weekly LOR Retake Exams

Other:

Attendance Records (4)

Reactivation Records (4)

Medical Records (10)

4

Attachment

Feedback Comments from Licensed Operator Requal 2006 thru 2008

Remedial Packages (4)

Section 1R18: Plant Modifications

DCN-50107, Revise High Radiation Alarm Setpoint to Allow for Changes in Background Radiation

DCN-52631, Revise Setpoint on Gas Channel

WBNTSR-062, Requirements for the Containment Upper and Lower Compartment Radiation

Monitors

Section 1EP2: Alert and Notification System Testing

Procedures and Documentation

EPFS-9, Inspection, Service, and Maintenance of the Prompt Notification System (PNS) at Browns

Ferry, Sequoyah, and Watts Bar Nuclear Plants, Rev. 2

EPIL-18, Evaluation of Changes to Alert and Notification Systems (ANS), Rev. 1

Records and Data

PNS Checklist and Trouble Reports, September 06, 2006 - October 1, 2008

Annual Maintenance documentation, April 1, 2007 - June 3, 2007

Section 1EP3: Emergency Response Organization Augmentation

Procedures

EPIL-14, Facilitation of the Alert & Notification System and Pager Tests, Rev. 13

Records and Data

January 9, 2007 to October 14, 2008, Weekly Emergency Paging Systems Tests

March 15, 2007, REP Drill - Blue Team

May 10, 2007, REP Drill - Red Team

March 31, 2008, REP Drill - Green Team

May 29, 2008, REP Drill - Orange Team

September 15, 2008, REP Drill - Blue Team

September 11, 2008, Annual Emergency Preparedness Medical Drill - Rhea County Medical

Center and Rhea County Emergency Medical Service

September 18, 2007, Annual Emergency Preparedness Medical Drill - Rhea County Medical

Center and Rhea County Emergency Medical Service

December 11, 2007, Annual Emergency Preparedness Medical Drill - Athens Regional Hospital

Section 1EP4: Emergency Action Level and Emergency Plan Changes

Tennessee Valley Authority Nuclear Radiological Emergency Plan, Rev. 87 and 88

EPIL-1, Procedures, Maps and Drawings, Rev. 25

Plans and Changes packages

EPIP-1, Emergency Plan Classification Flowchart, Rev. 28 and 29

5

Attachment

Section 1EP5: Correction of Emergency Preparedness Weaknesses and Deficiencies

Audits and Self-Assessments

NA-CH-07-003, Assessment of Emergency Preparedness Performance, June 2007

SSA0804, Radiological Emergency Preparedness Program Audit Report, May 19 - August 22,

2008

WBN-SIT-08-013, Emergency Preparedness Program Self-Assessment Report, April 28 - May 2,

2008

WBN-SIT-08-020, B5b Phase 2 and 3 Implementation Self-Assessment Report, April 28 - May 2,

2008

WBN-SIT-08-015, Emergency Equipment Inventories Self-Assessment Report, December 17 - 20,

2008

PER Summary of Corrective Actions

128350, 130252,130346, 130383, 130385, 130388, 130457, 133561, 133625, 134131, 136400,

137996, 138725, 141449, 142644, 145306, 145742, 155274,155275, 155276, 155277, 155373,

155374, 155376, 155377, 155414

Section 2PS1: Radioactive Gaseous and Liquid Effluent Treatment and Monitoring Systems

Procedures, Guidance Documents, and Reports

2006 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report

2007 Annual Radioactive Effluent Release Report

2006 Annual Environmental Radiological Operating Report

2007 Annual Environmental Radiological Operating Report

Offsite Dose Calculation Manual, Rev. 20

SPP-5.14, Guide for Communicating Inadvertent Radiological Spills/Leaks to Outside Agencies,

Rev. 1

RCDP-11, Protocol for Remediation of Inadvertent Spills or Leaks of Contaminated Liquids, Rev. 0

0-PI-CEM-11.0, Monitoring Well Sampling, Rev. 1

Arcadis Presentation, 4/16/04

Records and Data

Groundwater monitoring well results, calendar years 2007 and 2008

Corrective Action Program Documents

PER 146594, Well tritium above acceptance criteria, 6/11/08

PER 134706, Well K tritium, 12/04/07

PER 125208, Well K and L above acceptance criteria, 5/22/07

Section 4OA1: Performance Indicator Verification

Procedures

EPIL-15, Emergency Preparedness Performance Indicators, Rev. 12

Records and Data

DEP data from 4th Qtr 2007 to 2nd Qtr 2008

6

Attachment

ERO data from 4th Qtr 2007 to 2nd Qtr 2008

ANS data from 4th Qtr 2007 to 2nd Qtr 2008

Section 4OA2: Identification and Resolution of Problems

NADP-3, Managing the Operating Experience Program

PERs written as a result of NRC identified issues

149257

Water is leaking from the ceiling near 2B-1B RX MOV board

151046

No protected equipment sign on the door of the 1A SIP room, although the 1B SIP

was OOS and 1A was protected

148243

Inadequate instructions for replacing and installation of the controller and no PMT

specified for Primary Water Blender Flow Control

151026

AUO did not have keys to spaces required for EOP actions in a timely manner

151252

CAP process failed to recognize an operability issue (ODCM TS 2.0.3 not met) when

Steam Generator Blowdown effluent release valve (1-FCV 15-44) was found out of

surveillance grace

151962

PER Screening Committee composition not IAW PIDP-4

152038

Insulation missing from 1B RHR Hx

152109

Missed Unplanned Transient input

152229

Missed MSPI failure input of 1B CCP

152372

CAP process failed to recognize an operability issue when RM-106 found inop

during calibration

153779

LCO time tracking error

155193

Conduit separation inadequacy

155524

PER screening committee failed to ensure secondary boundary doors left ajar was

not reportable

155844

DCN output inadequately captured in implementing procedure

155046

Failure to comply w/ Tech Specs for RCS leak detection gaseous monitors

156371

PER Screening Committee untimely in processing request for Functional Evaluation

159025

B EBR chiller TCV indicated fully open w/ chiller not running

159474

Scaffold w/ insufficient (0) clearance to safety related equipment

159743

Vendor drawings and DCAs do not reflect the as built configuration of ERCW pump

Shaft Coupling materials.

159751

Lack of timeliness of communication of potential issues found on Unit 2 that could

affect Unit 1

Section 4OA5: Other Activities

PER 125632, NRC SER difference with docket

Fire Protection Program Change Regulatory Review for PER 125632