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{{#Wiki_filter:An Alternate Approach to NUMARC 93-01 Chuck Sibley (Wolf Creek)
{{#Wiki_filter:© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
An Alternate Approach to NUMARC 93-01 Chuck Sibley (Wolf Creek)
Jenna Burr (Exelon)
Jenna Burr (Exelon)
Jim Zapetis (Exelon)
Jim Zapetis (Exelon)
Line 23: Line 24:
Steve Vaughn (NEI)
Steve Vaughn (NEI)
June 20, 2018
June 20, 2018
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.


© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
Outline
Outline
* Background
* Background
Line 32: Line 33:
* Proposed Pilot Effort
* Proposed Pilot Effort
* Challenges
* Challenges
* Project Schedule
* Project Schedule 2
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only. 2


===
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
Background===
 
===Background===
* Delivering the Nuclear Promise Initiative (early 2017)
* Delivering the Nuclear Promise Initiative (early 2017)
* Focus resources on high safety significant functions
* Focus resources on high safety significant functions
* Gain efficiencies in the interface between the Maintenance Rule program and other station programs
* Gain efficiencies in the interface between the Maintenance Rule program and other station programs
* Leverage improvements in data collection/analysis and system monitoring
* Leverage improvements in data collection/analysis and system monitoring 3
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only. 3


© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
Purpose
Purpose
* Provide members with a risk-informed framework that supports the implementation and monitoring of a maintenance effectiveness program that complies with 10 CFR 50.65, effectively and efficiently leverages utility resources, and is focused on equipment performance commensurate with safety.
* Provide members with a risk-informed framework that supports the implementation and monitoring of a maintenance effectiveness program that complies with 10 CFR 50.65, effectively and efficiently leverages utility resources, and is focused on equipment performance commensurate with safety.
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.      4
4


Proposed Changes
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
* Leverage the effectiveness of maintenance strategies and lessons learned from the equipment reliability process
Proposed Changes Leverage the effectiveness of maintenance strategies and lessons learned from the equipment reliability process  
          - Address every High Safety Significant functional failure in near real time
- Address every High Safety Significant functional failure in near real time
          - Trend Low Safety Significant failures in CAP and evaluate in the (a)(3) assessment
- Trend Low Safety Significant failures in CAP and evaluate in the (a)(3) assessment
          - Leverage the (a)(4) configuration risk management program (i.e.,
- Leverage the (a)(4) configuration risk management program (i.e.,
CDF Trending) for unavailability insights during the (a)(3) assessment
CDF Trending) for unavailability insights during the (a)(3) assessment Consider using the Birnbaum importance measure as an additional tool in determining safety significance 5
* Consider using the Birnbaum importance measure as an additional tool in determining safety significance
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                    5


© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
Proposed Changes
Proposed Changes
* Perform causal evaluations commensurate with safety
* Perform causal evaluations commensurate with safety
          - All HSS functional failures and Plant Level Events warrant a near real time causal evaluation
- All HSS functional failures and Plant Level Events warrant a near real time causal evaluation
          - A trend of low safety significant failures warrants an appropriate causal evaluation.
- A trend of low safety significant failures warrants an appropriate causal evaluation.
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                  6
6


Overall Process - The Start
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
* Scoping
Overall Process - The Start Scoping Safety Significance Determination Establish HSS and LSS functions/SSCs considering insights from the Birnbaum importance measure (evaluated during pilot)
* Safety Significance Determination
Establish/Implement Maintenance Strategy Currently well-established equipment reliability program (a)(1)-(a)(2) Determination Based on the effectiveness of the component-specific maintenance strategy 7
                                                                - Establish HSS and LSS functions/SSCs considering insights from the Birnbaum importance measure (evaluated during pilot)
* Establish/Implement Maintenance Strategy
                                                                - Currently well-established equipment reliability program
                                                              * (a)(1)-(a)(2) Determination
                                                                - Based on the effectiveness of the component-specific maintenance strategy
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                                            7


Overall Process - Steady State
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
                                                              * (a)(1)-(a)(2) Determination
Overall Process - Steady State (a)(1)-(a)(2) Determination Based on the effectiveness of the component-specific maintenance strategy (a)(1)
                                                                - Based on the effectiveness of the component-specific maintenance strategy
Components that are not currently effectively controlled via effective maintenance strategy (a)(2)
                                                              * (a)(1)
Components that are currently effectively controlled via effective maintenance strategy Perform Maintenance Strategy Execute the defined maintenance strategy 8
                                                                - Components that are not currently effectively controlled via effective maintenance strategy
                                                              * (a)(2)
                                                                - Components that are currently effectively controlled via effective maintenance strategy
* Perform Maintenance Strategy
                                                                - Execute the defined maintenance strategy
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                                            8


Overall Process - Reacting to Failures - Part I
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
* Issue Report (IR)/Condition Report (CR) Initiated
Overall Process - Reacting to Failures - Part I Issue Report (IR)/Condition Report (CR) Initiated Plant Level Events (PLEs) receive a CAP cause evaluation If the failure is associated with an HSS SSC and is either a Maintenance Rule Functional Failure (MRFF) or a Condition Monitoring Event (CME) a CAP cause evaluation is performed Yes Yes Yes No 9
* Plant Level Events (PLEs) receive Yes              a CAP cause evaluation
* If the failure is associated with an HSS SSC and is either a No  Maintenance Rule Functional Yes                                                          Failure (MRFF) or a Condition Yes                Monitoring Event (CME) a CAP cause evaluation is performed
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                                          9


Overall Process - Reacting to Failures - Part II Yes
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
* LSS failures are inputs for trending under the (a)(3)
Overall Process - Reacting to Failures - Part II LSS failures are inputs for trending under the (a)(3) assessment HSS failures that are not MRFF or CME are inputs to determine adverse trends under the (a)(3) assessment If an adverse trend is identified, a CAP cause evaluation is performed Yes Yes No No 10
No                No  assessment
* HSS failures that are not MRFF or CME are inputs to determine adverse trends under the (a)(3) assessment
* If an adverse trend is identified, a Yes CAP cause evaluation is performed
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                                          10


Overall Process - (a)(1) Loop
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
                                                              * (a)(1) process is essentially the same
Overall Process - (a)(1) Loop (a)(1) process is essentially the same Ensure that monitoring performance to goals is focused on the effectiveness of changes to the Maintenance Strategy No Yes 11
* Ensure that monitoring performance to goals is focused on the effectiveness of changes to the Maintenance Strategy No                       Yes
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                                    11


Overall Process - CDF Trending
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
* Core Damage Frequency (CDF)
Overall Process - CDF Trending Core Damage Frequency (CDF)
Trending uses the (a)(4) configuration risk management process to provide unavailability Yes                                                    data for evaluation
Trending uses the (a)(4) configuration risk management process to provide unavailability data for evaluation Both a high-level and detailed assessment of unavailability data Yes No 12
* Both a high-level and detailed assessment of unavailability data No
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                                    12


Overall Process - CDF Trending
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
* Actual average CDF compared to present limits
Overall Process - CDF Trending Actual average CDF compared to present limits Evaluate periods of higher risk Could they have been avoided?
* Evaluate periods of higher risk
Indications of higher than average risk If evaluation results in changes to maintenance strategy, evaluate for (a)(1) 13
                                                                  - Could they have been avoided?
                                                                  - Indications of higher than average risk
                                                                  - If evaluation results in changes to maintenance strategy, evaluate for (a)(1)
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                                13


Overall Process - Example #1
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
* Component: HPSI Injection Valve
Overall Process - Example #1 Component: HPSI Injection Valve Function: Indirect Radiation Release Safety Significance: High
* Function: Indirect Radiation Release
* Safety Significance: High


== Description:==
==
Description:==
Body to bonnet leak estimated to exceed the TRM limit. Determined to be a MRFF. Cause: failure to follow work instructions resulting in an inadequate weld.
Body to bonnet leak estimated to exceed the TRM limit. Determined to be a MRFF. Cause: failure to follow work instructions resulting in an inadequate weld.
* NUMARC 93-01: Performance criteria: 3 failures, 36 months, remained in (a)(2).
NUMARC 93-01: Performance criteria: 3 failures, 36 months, remained in (a)(2).
* Proposed Process: (a)(1)-(a)(2) determination would consider changes to the maintenance strategy given the ineffectiveness of maintenance (inadequate weld).
Proposed Process: (a)(1)-(a)(2) determination would consider changes to the maintenance strategy given the ineffectiveness of maintenance (inadequate weld).
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.      14
14


Overall Process - Example #2
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
* Component: Radiation Monitor RU148 (Containment Monitor)
Overall Process - Example #2 Component: Radiation Monitor RU148 (Containment Monitor)
* Function: Monitor plant radiological conditions for assessment of site boundary radiation exposure levels
Function: Monitor plant radiological conditions for assessment of site boundary radiation exposure levels Safety Significance: Low
* Safety Significance: Low


== Description:==
==
Description:==
Monitor taken offline due to excessive spiking and several ALERT alarms - due to apparent electronic interference.
Monitor taken offline due to excessive spiking and several ALERT alarms - due to apparent electronic interference.
* NUMARC 93-01: Third failure against performance criteria of 4 failures in 12 months - remain in (a)(2).
NUMARC 93-01: Third failure against performance criteria of 4 failures in 12 months - remain in (a)(2).
* Proposed Process: LSS failure would be slated for review in (a)(3)
Proposed Process: LSS failure would be slated for review in (a)(3)
Assessment. CAP trending or (a)(3) review could identify or determine adverse trend.
Assessment. CAP trending or (a)(3) review could identify or determine adverse trend.
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.                15
15


Overall Process - Example #3
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
* Component: Station Battery
Overall Process - Example #3 Component: Station Battery Function: Provide 125V DC for use in EOPs Safety Significance: HSS
* Function: Provide 125V DC for use in EOPs
* Safety Significance: HSS


== Description:==
==
Description:==
Failure is unacceptable. Use condition monitoring (i.e., CME). Specific gravity and other parameters are monitored to detect adverse trends and allow corrective actions prior to failure.
Failure is unacceptable. Use condition monitoring (i.e., CME). Specific gravity and other parameters are monitored to detect adverse trends and allow corrective actions prior to failure.
* NUMARC 93-01: Criteria: 2 CMEs in 24 months.
NUMARC 93-01: Criteria: 2 CMEs in 24 months.
* Proposed Process: Each battery CME has a CAP cause evaluation performed and assess for (a)(1) - (a)(2)
Proposed Process: Each battery CME has a CAP cause evaluation performed and assess for (a)(1) - (a)(2) 16
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.        16


© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
Proposed Pilot Effort
Proposed Pilot Effort
* At least one pilot in each Region
* At least one pilot in each Region
Line 154: Line 125:
* Pilots are not required to implement the NUMARC 93-01 process in parallel for the systems being piloted
* Pilots are not required to implement the NUMARC 93-01 process in parallel for the systems being piloted
* Pilot starts in 4th quarter 2018 or 1st quarter 2019
* Pilot starts in 4th quarter 2018 or 1st quarter 2019
* Continued interactions with the staff
* Continued interactions with the staff 17
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only. 17


© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
Challenges
Challenges
* Change management
* Change management
          - Impact to other station processes
- Impact to other station processes
          - Defining responsibilities
- Defining responsibilities
          - Other efficiencies
- Other efficiencies
* Applicability of current enforcement and inspection guidance
* Applicability of current enforcement and inspection guidance
* 50.65 is a performance-based rule
* 50.65 is a performance-based rule 18
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only. 18


© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
Project Schedule
Project Schedule
* September- Workshop/Training for pilot plants
* September-Workshop/Training for pilot plants
* Fall 2018 - Pilots develop station procedures
* Fall 2018 - Pilots develop station procedures
* 4th quarter 2018/1st quarter 2019 - Begin pilot process (1 year duration)
* 4th quarter 2018/1st quarter 2019 - Begin pilot process (1 year duration)
* 1st quarter 2019 - Public meeting to review initial pilot plant results
* 1st quarter 2019 - Public meeting to review initial pilot plant results 19
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only. 19


QUESTIONS?
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.}}
© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.
QUESTIONS?}}

Latest revision as of 18:10, 5 January 2025

2018-6-20 Public Meeting - NEI Presentation - an Alternate Approach to NUMARC 93-01 (ML18166A093)
ML18176A042
Person / Time
Site: Nuclear Energy Institute
Issue date: 06/25/2018
From: Vaughn S
Nuclear Energy Institute
To:
Division of Inspection and Regional Support
Lewin A, NRR/DIRS, 415-2259
References
Download: ML18176A042 (20)


Text

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

An Alternate Approach to NUMARC 93-01 Chuck Sibley (Wolf Creek)

Jenna Burr (Exelon)

Jim Zapetis (Exelon)

Mike McLain (APS)

Larry Ellgass (TVA)

Roy Linthicum (PWROG)

Steve Vaughn (NEI)

June 20, 2018

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Outline

  • Background
  • Purpose
  • Proposed Changes
  • Overall Process
  • Proposed Pilot Effort
  • Challenges
  • Project Schedule 2

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Background

  • Delivering the Nuclear Promise Initiative (early 2017)
  • Focus resources on high safety significant functions
  • Leverage improvements in data collection/analysis and system monitoring 3

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Purpose

  • Provide members with a risk-informed framework that supports the implementation and monitoring of a maintenance effectiveness program that complies with 10 CFR 50.65, effectively and efficiently leverages utility resources, and is focused on equipment performance commensurate with safety.

4

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Proposed Changes Leverage the effectiveness of maintenance strategies and lessons learned from the equipment reliability process

- Address every High Safety Significant functional failure in near real time

- Trend Low Safety Significant failures in CAP and evaluate in the (a)(3) assessment

- Leverage the (a)(4) configuration risk management program (i.e.,

CDF Trending) for unavailability insights during the (a)(3) assessment Consider using the Birnbaum importance measure as an additional tool in determining safety significance 5

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Proposed Changes

  • Perform causal evaluations commensurate with safety

- All HSS functional failures and Plant Level Events warrant a near real time causal evaluation

- A trend of low safety significant failures warrants an appropriate causal evaluation.

6

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - The Start Scoping Safety Significance Determination Establish HSS and LSS functions/SSCs considering insights from the Birnbaum importance measure (evaluated during pilot)

Establish/Implement Maintenance Strategy Currently well-established equipment reliability program (a)(1)-(a)(2) Determination Based on the effectiveness of the component-specific maintenance strategy 7

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - Steady State (a)(1)-(a)(2) Determination Based on the effectiveness of the component-specific maintenance strategy (a)(1)

Components that are not currently effectively controlled via effective maintenance strategy (a)(2)

Components that are currently effectively controlled via effective maintenance strategy Perform Maintenance Strategy Execute the defined maintenance strategy 8

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - Reacting to Failures - Part I Issue Report (IR)/Condition Report (CR) Initiated Plant Level Events (PLEs) receive a CAP cause evaluation If the failure is associated with an HSS SSC and is either a Maintenance Rule Functional Failure (MRFF) or a Condition Monitoring Event (CME) a CAP cause evaluation is performed Yes Yes Yes No 9

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - Reacting to Failures - Part II LSS failures are inputs for trending under the (a)(3) assessment HSS failures that are not MRFF or CME are inputs to determine adverse trends under the (a)(3) assessment If an adverse trend is identified, a CAP cause evaluation is performed Yes Yes No No 10

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - (a)(1) Loop (a)(1) process is essentially the same Ensure that monitoring performance to goals is focused on the effectiveness of changes to the Maintenance Strategy No Yes 11

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - CDF Trending Core Damage Frequency (CDF)

Trending uses the (a)(4) configuration risk management process to provide unavailability data for evaluation Both a high-level and detailed assessment of unavailability data Yes No 12

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - CDF Trending Actual average CDF compared to present limits Evaluate periods of higher risk Could they have been avoided?

Indications of higher than average risk If evaluation results in changes to maintenance strategy, evaluate for (a)(1) 13

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - Example #1 Component: HPSI Injection Valve Function: Indirect Radiation Release Safety Significance: High

==

Description:==

Body to bonnet leak estimated to exceed the TRM limit. Determined to be a MRFF. Cause: failure to follow work instructions resulting in an inadequate weld.

NUMARC 93-01: Performance criteria: 3 failures, 36 months, remained in (a)(2).

Proposed Process: (a)(1)-(a)(2) determination would consider changes to the maintenance strategy given the ineffectiveness of maintenance (inadequate weld).

14

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - Example #2 Component: Radiation Monitor RU148 (Containment Monitor)

Function: Monitor plant radiological conditions for assessment of site boundary radiation exposure levels Safety Significance: Low

==

Description:==

Monitor taken offline due to excessive spiking and several ALERT alarms - due to apparent electronic interference.

NUMARC 93-01: Third failure against performance criteria of 4 failures in 12 months - remain in (a)(2).

Proposed Process: LSS failure would be slated for review in (a)(3)

Assessment. CAP trending or (a)(3) review could identify or determine adverse trend.

15

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Overall Process - Example #3 Component: Station Battery Function: Provide 125V DC for use in EOPs Safety Significance: HSS

==

Description:==

Failure is unacceptable. Use condition monitoring (i.e., CME). Specific gravity and other parameters are monitored to detect adverse trends and allow corrective actions prior to failure.

NUMARC 93-01: Criteria: 2 CMEs in 24 months.

Proposed Process: Each battery CME has a CAP cause evaluation performed and assess for (a)(1) - (a)(2) 16

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Proposed Pilot Effort

  • At least one pilot in each Region
  • Some stations will pilot the entire MR program while others will pilot just several systems
  • Pilots are not required to implement the NUMARC 93-01 process in parallel for the systems being piloted
  • Pilot starts in 4th quarter 2018 or 1st quarter 2019
  • Continued interactions with the staff 17

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Challenges

  • Change management

- Impact to other station processes

- Defining responsibilities

- Other efficiencies

  • Applicability of current enforcement and inspection guidance
  • 50.65 is a performance-based rule 18

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

Project Schedule

  • September-Workshop/Training for pilot plants
  • Fall 2018 - Pilots develop station procedures
  • 4th quarter 2018/1st quarter 2019 - Begin pilot process (1 year duration)
  • 1st quarter 2019 - Public meeting to review initial pilot plant results 19

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

© NEI 2018. All rights reserved. For use by NEI members only.

QUESTIONS?