ML20038B548: Difference between revisions

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| number = ML20038B548
| number = ML20038B548
| issue date = 11/30/1981
| issue date = 11/30/1981
| title = Nonproprietary Version, Reactor Protection Sys & ESF Actuation Sys Setpoint Methodology.
| title = Nonproprietary Version, Reactor Protection Sys & ESF Actuation Sys Setpoint Methodology
| author name =  
| author name =  
| author affiliation = PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC & GAS CO. OF NEW JERSEY
| author affiliation = PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC & GAS CO. OF NEW JERSEY
Line 17: Line 17:


=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:I IO                                        NevEM.E. ,ee, 3
{{#Wiki_filter:IIO NevEM.E.
PSEG
,ee, 3 PSEG
,l   The Energy People I   SALEM NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION                     4 g                            UNIT NO. 2 I
,l The Energy People I
l                REACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM AND I ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES ACTUATION SYSTEM g
SALEM NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION 4
SETPOINT METHODOLOGY NON - PROPRIETARY g
UNIT NO. 2 g
I              wL 1 ,h ,6 ,n.wr _maeum,__,
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s                                                %      ,
REACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM AND I
e I                 -
ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES ACTUATION SYSTEM SETPOINT METHODOLOGY g
            *sA"2888*'otasas?1 P_
NON - PROPRIETARY g
s 1,h,6,n.wr _maeum,__,
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I REACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM AND ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES ACTUATION SYSTEM SETPOINT METHODOLOGY I
SALEM UNIT #2 I
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I                REACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM AND ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES ACTUATION SYSTEM SETPOINT METHODOLOGY I                      SALEM UNIT #2 I
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I I                                 TABLE OF CONTENTS I
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I TITLE                                 PAGE SECTION 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS I
I SECTION TITLE PAGE 1


==1.0       INTRODUCTION==
==1.0 INTRODUCTION==
 
g 2.0 CO 21 NATION OF ERROR COMPONENTS 3
g 3
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2.0       CO 21 NATION OF ERROR COMPONENTS I                   2.1     Methodology Sensor Allowances 3
2.1 Methodology 4
4 2.2 6
2.2 Sensor Allowances 6
2.3     Rack Allowances 8
2.3 Rack Allowances 8
3.0       RESPONSE TO NRC QUESTIONS 8
3.0 RESPONSE TO NRC QUESTIONS 8
3.1     Approach 3.2     Definitions for Protection System Setpoint Tolerances                                   8 14 3.3     NRC Questions l
3.1 Approach 3.2 Definitions for Protection System 8
NOTES FOR TABLE 3-4                                     20 I
Setpoint Tolerances 3.3 NRC Questions 14 l
NOTES FOR TABLE 3-4 20 I
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LIST OF TABLES I                                                         .
LIST OF TABLES I
I             TABLE     ,
I PAGE TITLE TABLE
TITLE              PAGE
'15 3-1 Tavg Channel Accuracy g
                                                                        '15 3-1     Tavg Channel Accuracy g
16 3-2 Overtemperature AT Channel Accuracy 18 3-3 Overpower AT Channel Accuracy Reactor Protection System / Engineered Safety 3-4 Features Actuation System Channel Error 21 Allowance I
Overtemperature AT Channel Accuracy             16 3-2 18 3-3     Overpower AT Channel Accuracy 3-4    Reactor Protection System / Engineered Safety Features Actuation System Channel Error 21 Allowance I             3-4A     Planned Revisions to Table 3-4 25 l1 I
3-4A Planned Revisions to Table 3-4 25 l1 I
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==1.0 INTRODUCTION==
==1.0 INTRODUCTION==
 
The Salem No. 2 full power operating license contains Condition 2.c(5) which requires PSE&G to submit a response to a series of NRC questions on setpoint methodology. This document contains the Westinghouse and Public Service j
The Salem No. 2 full power operating license contains Condition 2.c(5) which requires PSE&G to submit a response to a series of NRC questions on setpoint methodology. This document contains the Westinghouse and Public Service j             Electric and Gas response to those questions.
Electric and Gas response to those questions.
ll                                     :
ll The infonnation desired pertains to the various instrument channel components' l
The infonnation desired pertains to the various instrument channel components' i.e., a channel breakdown and values, for the Reactor l        analysis assumptions Protection System (RPS) and the Engineered Safety Features Actuation System (ESFAS). Some of the infonnation requested is already available in public documents, e.g., Chapter 14 of the Safety Analysis Report. The rest of the l
analysis assumptions i.e., a channel breakdown and values, for the Reactor Protection System (RPS) and the Engineered Safety Features Actuation System (ESFAS). Some of the infonnation requested is already available in public The rest of the documents, e.g., Chapter 14 of the Safety Analysis Report.
infonnation has not been released and is drawn from equipment specifications or analysis assumptions. This infonnation is considered proprietary by West-inghouse and is noted as such.
l infonnation has not been released and is drawn from equipment specifications or analysis assumptions. This infonnation is considered proprietary by West-inghouse and is noted as such.
The basic underlying assumption used is that several of the error components i
The basic underlying assumption used is that several of the error components i
and their parameter assumptions act independently, e.g..
and their parameter assumptions act independently, e.g..
j This allows the use of a statis-
j
                                                              ]ta.c  .
]ta.c This allows the use of a statis-B tical sumation of the various breskdown components instead of a strictly A direct benefit of the use of this technique is in-i arithmetic sumation.
B           tical sumation of the various breskdown components instead of a strictly i
g creased margin in the total allowance. For those parameter assumptions known I
arithmetic sumation.
to be intsactive, the technique uses arithmetic strmnation, e.g.,
A direct benefit of the use of this technique is in-g I
The explanation of the overall approach is provided ta.c I
creased margin in the total allowance. For those parameter assumptions known to be intsactive, the technique uses arithmetic strmnation, e.g.,
to Section 2.
ta.c The explanation of the overall approach is provided I               to Section 2.
Section 3 presents the infonnation requested along with three examples of in-ig dividual channels. Tavg. Overtemperature AT, and Overpower AT. Also located
:                Section 3 presents the infonnation requested along with three examples of in-ig               dividual channels. Tavg. Overtemperature AT, and Overpower AT. Also located
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l       in this section are descriptions, or definf tions, of the various parameters used.            This insures a clear understanding of the breakdown presented; in nearly all cases a significant margin exists between the statistical suma-tion and the total allowance.
l in this section are descriptions, or definf tions, of the various parameters This insures a clear understanding of the breakdown presented; in used.
I                                                                         .
nearly all cases a significant margin exists between the statistical suma-tion and the total allowance.
I                                           .
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I 2.0 COM INATION OF ERROR COMPONENTS I
I 2.0 COM INATION OF ERROR COMPONENTS I
l     2.1 Methodolony The methodology used to combine the error components for a channel is bast-cally the appropriate statistical combination of those groups of connponents which are statistir. ally independent, i.e., not interactive. Those errors which tre not indept.n#ent are Sred arithn.etica11y into groups. The groups
l 2.1 Methodolony The methodology used to combine the error components for a channel is bast-cally the appropriate statistical combination of those groups of connponents which are statistir. ally independent, i.e., not interactive. Those errors which tre not indept.n#ent are Sred arithn.etica11y into groups. The groups
  'l     themselves are independent effects which can then be systematically c.ombined.
'l themselves are independent effects which can then be systematically c.ombined.
l     The methodology used for this combination is not new. Basically it is the ts.c.e which hu been utilized in
l The methodology used for this combination is not new. Basically it is the ts.c.e
{
{
other Westinghouse reports. This technique, or other statistical approaches of a similar nature, have been used in WCAP-9180fI)andWCAP-8567(2)       . It I     should be noted that WCAP-8567 has been approved by the NRC Staff thus noting the acceptability of statistical techniques for the application requested.
which hu been utilized in other Westinghouse reports. This technique, or other statistical approaches of a similar nature, have been used in WCAP-9180fI)andWCAP-8567(2)
It should also be recognized that the approach used in this document was sub-mitted on the D. C. Cook Unit No. 2 Docket (50-316) and approved by the NRC Staff in a letter dated February 12, 1981. Thus it can be seen that the use I       of statistical approaches in analysis techniques is becoming more and more l           widespread.
It I
l The relationship between the error components and the total statistical l           error allowance for a channel is,
should be noted that WCAP-8567 has been approved by the NRC Staff thus noting the acceptability of statistical techniques for the application requested.
                                                                                                ~
It should also be recognized that the approach used in this document was sub-mitted on the D. C. Cook Unit No. 2 Docket (50-316) and approved by the NRC Staff in a {{letter dated|date=February 12, 1981|text=letter dated February 12, 1981}}. Thus it can be seen that the use I
P                                                                                         ta.c g
of statistical approaches in analysis techniques is becoming more and more l
widespread.
l The relationship between the error components and the total statistical l
error allowance for a channel is,
~
P ta.c g
t (Eq. 2.1)
t (Eq. 2.1)
(1) Little, C. C., Kope11c, S. D., and Chelemer H., " Consideration of Un-certainties in the Specification of Core Hot Channel Factor Limits."
(1) Little, C. C., Kope11c, S. D., and Chelemer H., " Consideration of Un-certainties in the Specification of Core Hot Channel Factor Limits."
WCAP-9180 (Proprietary) WCAP-1981 (Non-proprietary), September,1977.
WCAP-9180 (Proprietary) WCAP-1981 (Non-proprietary), September,1977.
(2) Chelemer, H., Bowman, L. H., and Sharp, D. R., " Improved Thermal Design Procedure, "WCAP-8567 (proprietary) WCAP-8763 (Non-proprietcry), July,1975.
(2) Chelemer, H., Bowman, L. H., and Sharp, D.
I I -              _          -.      _    .    .        __ _          -                    -
R., " Improved Thermal Design Procedure, "WCAP-8567 (proprietary) WCAP-8763 (Non-proprietcry), July,1975.
I I


      .g.       -
.g.
E where:
E where:
PMA    =      Process Measurement Accuracy
Process Measurement Accuracy PMA
                      =     Primary Element Accuracy                                                 l PEA l          SCA SD
=
                      =
Primary Element Accuracy PEA
                      =
=
Sensor Calibration Accuracy Sensor Drif t
Sensor Calibration Accuracy l
                      =     Sensor Temperature Effects I         STE SPE    =     Sensor Pressure Effects RCA = Rack Calibration Accur>cy I         RCSA = Rack Ccwarator Setting Accuracy RD      =    Rack Drift.
SCA
RTE    =     Rack Tempe n ture Effects EA    =     Environmerits! Allowance
=
.I       As can be seen in Ec ation 2.1, ]                                   ,]ta.c,) joy, ances are interactive and thvi not independent. The[                                 ]a,c is not necessarily consioered interactive with all other parameters, but as an added degree of conservatism is added arithmetica11y to the statistical sum.
Sensor Drif t SD
I     2.2 Sensor Allowances Four parameters are considered to be sensor allowances. SCA SD, STE, and SPE             (see Table 3-4). Of these four parameters, two are considered to l       be independent ]~
=
ta.c  ,
Sensor Temperature Effects STE I
[**'".andtwoareconsideredinteractive ta.c are considered to be independent due to the i           manner in which the instrumentation is checked, i.e., the instrumer.tation is An example of this would be as follows:
=
l                                              [ta.c  .
Sensor Pressure Effects SPE
I       E
=
                        ~
Rack Calibration Accur>cy RCA
                                                                                                .ta.c g                                                                                          _
=
I RCSA = Rack Ccwarator Setting Accuracy Rack Drift.
RD
=
Rack Tempe n ture Effects RTE
=
Environmerits! Allowance EA
=
.I As can be seen in Ec ation 2.1, ]
,]ta.c,) joy, ances are interactive and thvi not independent. The[
]a,c is not necessarily consioered interactive with all other parameters, but as an added degree of conservatism is added arithmetica11y to the statistical sum.
I 2.2 Sensor Allowances Four parameters are considered to be sensor allowances. SCA SD, STE, and SPE (see Table 3-4). Of these four parameters, two are considered to l
be independent ]~
[**'".andtwoareconsideredinteractive ta.c ta.c are considered to be independent due to the i
manner in which the instrumentation is checked, i.e., the instrumer.tation is l
[ta.c An example of this would be as follows:
I E
g
~
.ta.c


5
5
  'I                 [                                                                                     -
'I
B g                       ]ta,c ,
[
                                                            ]ta.c are considered to be interactive for the same reasonthat{                         ]ta.c are considered independent, i.e., due to the I                 manner in which the instrumentation is checked.               ,
B g
]ta,c
]ta.c are considered to be interactive for the same reasonthat{
]ta.c are considered independent, i.e., due to the I
manner in which the instrumentation is checked.
I I
I I
I                                                                                     Based on this reasoning,
I
                                                                                ]ta.c      .
]ta.c Based on this reasoning, i"'C have been added to fom an independent group which is then
                                        ~
~
                        '~
'~
i"'C have been added to fom an independent group which is then An example of the impact of this treatment ist l                  factored into Equation 2.1.
l factored into Equation 2.1.
for Pressurizer Water Level-High (sensor parameters only):
An example of the impact of this treatment ist for Pressurizer Water Level-High (sensor parameters only):
ta,b.c I                           -
ta,b.c I
Using Equation 2.1 as written gives a total of;
Using Equation 2.1 as written gives a total of;
_ ta.c
_ ta.c
  ~I
~I
                                                                                  = 1.66 percent I
= 1.66 percent I


6
6
:I Assuming no interactive effects for ary of the parameters gives the follow-l ing results:
:I l
ta.c (Eq.2.2) 4 l                                                                                                                            = 1.32 percent Thus it can be seen that the approach represented by Equation 2.1 which accounts for interactive parameters results in a more conservative sumation of the allowances.
Assuming no interactive effects for ary of the parameters gives the follow-ing results:
E     2.3 Rack Allowances Four parameters, as roted by Table 3-4, are considered to be rack allowances, Three of these parameters are considered to be RCA, RCSA, RTE, and RD                                           .
ta.c (Eq.2.2) l 4
interactive (for much the same reason outlined for sensors in 2.2), }
1.32 percent
=
Thus it can be seen that the approach represented by Equation 2.1 which accounts for interactive parameters results in a more conservative sumation of the allowances.
E 2.3 Rack Allowances Four parameters, as roted by Table 3-4, are considered to be rack allowances Three of these parameters are considered to be RCA, RCSA, RTE, and RD interactive (for much the same reason outlined for sensors in 2.2), }
ta.c l
ta.c l
I I                     .
I I
I
I
.E                                                                                                                                                   -
.E ta.c Based on this logic, these three factors have been added to form an independent The impact of this This group is then factored into Equation 2.1.
ta.c
: group.
                                                                                                                                                              .      Based on this logic, these three factors have been added to form an independent The impact of this
approach (fonnation of an independent group based on interactive For the same channel using the same approach outlined in l
: group. This group is then factored into Equation 2.1.
1s significant.
approach (fonnation of an independent group based on interactive 1s significant. For the same channel using the same approach outlined in l
Equations 2.1 and 2.2 the following results are reached:
Equations 2.1 and 2.2 the following results are reached:
5 .
5 a.
                                                                                                                                                                                      ^
w --
                            .        , - - , . , , . , . - , - - , . . - - _ _ . . . - - . - - - - , _ _ , . - - . . . ,                  a . w --     OO**     **    -***""''O
OO**
-***""''O
^


                                                                                            ,    7
7
                                                                                                                                          ~
~
l                                     ta,b c             1 I
l ta,b c 1
                                                                                                                            -        (
I s
s s
(
[s ttsing Equation 2.1 the result is:                             ,
s ttsing Equation 2.1 the result is:
I       ~
[s I
ta.c s
ta.c
I                                                                                                                             .
~
                                                          = 1,82 percent                     ,
s I
d s                                     .
= 1,82 percent d
i N       ,                      s Assuming no interactive effects for any of the parameters yields the follow-ing less conservative result;
s i
                                                                                          ~
N s
N' ta.c (Eq. 2.3) l                                                                                                           .,
Assuming no interactive effects for any of the parameters yields the follow-
                                                                                                                                        \
~
                                                          = 1.25 percent                                 ,
N' ing less conservative result; ta.c (Eq. 2.3) l
                                                                                            -                      ,          ,u I
\\
Thus the impact of the use of Equation 2.1 is even greater in the areas of                             '4   ,
= 1.25 percent
rack effects than for the sensor. Therefore, accounting for interactive
,u Thus the impact of the use of Equation 2.1 is even greater in the area of
                                                                                                                ' ', 'Q effects in the statistical treatment of these allowances ins resuit.                                                                                                               s Finally, the PMA and PEA           parametersareconsideredtobe(ndependent of both sensor and rack parameters. PMA   provides         allowances for the non-instrwnent related effects, e.g., neutron flux. calorimetric: power error
'4 I
          ,assunptions, fluid density changes, and temperature stratification assump-g        tions. PEA. accounts for errors due 'to metering devices, such as elbows and venturies. Thus, these parameters have been statistically factored into Equation 2.1.
s rack effects than for the sensor. Therefore, accounting for interactive
I:._-
' ', 'Q effects in the statistical treatment of these allowances in resuit.
s Finally, the PMA and PEA parametersareconsideredtobe(ndependent of both sensor and rack parameters.
PMA provides allowances for the non-instrwnent related effects, e.g., neutron flux. calorimetric: power error
,assunptions, fluid density changes, and temperature stratification assump-PEA. accounts for errors due 'to metering devices, such as elbows and g
tions.
venturies. Thus, these parameters have been statistically factored into Equation 2.1.
I


                                                    . .~         -
..~
    . . w.-                 m-
.. w.-
                                '                                                                                    8 g                   ,                                              ,
m-8 g
3.0 RESPONSE TO NRC QUESTIONS E                                         .
3.0 RESPONSE TO NRC QUESTIONS E
s 3.1 Approach l                   '
s 3.1 Approach l
As"noted in Section Une, Westingho'use utilizes a statistical saunation of
As"noted in Section Une, Westingho'use utilizes a statistical saunation of
                                  .the various compoaants of the channel breakdown. This approach is valid
.the various compoaants of the channel breakdown. This approach is valid
                                .where no dependencysis present. An arithmetic sumation is required where an'ir.teraction between two parameters exists. Section Two provides a more detailed explanation of this approach. The equation used to determine the margin, and 7thus the acdeptability of the parameter values used, is:
.where no dependencysis present. An arithmetic sumation is required where an'ir.teraction between two parameters exists. Section Two provides a more detailed explanation of this approach. The equation used to determine the h
h ta.c I                                           .
margin, and 7thus the acdeptability of the parameter values used, is:
ta.c I
[
(Eq. 3.17 -
(Eq. 3.17 -
s s           [
s s
        ; x                            where:
where:
TA       Total Allowance               ,and
; x TA Total Allowance
,N E       'i                         s all other parameters are as defined for Equation 2.1.
,and E 'i all other parameters are as defined for Equation 2.1.
i
s
', s  '
,N i
Tables 3-1throughf,-3provjdeexamplesofindividualchannelbreakdownsand margin calcylations' for Tavg., Overtempt 'ature AT, and Overpower aT.
Tables 3-1throughf,-3provjdeexamplesofindividualchannelbreakdownsand
It q           -4                 s                   ,
', s Overtempt 'ature AT, and Overpower aT.
It q
margin calcylations' for Tavg.,
-4 s
b
b
                          ' - ' should
- ' should be noted that only those channels which Westinghouse takes credit for 1
                                    '            be noted that only those channels which Westinghouse takes credit for 1       ,
l in tbs ar,alysis are provided with detailed breakdowns. For those channels I
l                                       in tbs ar,alysis are provided with detailed breakdowns. For those channels I         ,                                                  '
(
(       s    '
rot assumed to be primary trips, there are no Safety Analysis Limits, thus no s
rot assumed to be primary trips, there are no Safety Analysis Limits, thus no Total Allowance or Margin can be determined.
Total Allowance or Margin can be determined.
I                                     3.2 Definitions for Protection System Setpoint Tolerances To insure e clear understanding of the channel breakdown used by Westinghouse in this report, the following definitions are noted:
I 3.2 Definitions for Protection System Setpoint Tolerances To insure e clear understanding of the channel breakdown used by Westinghouse in this report, the following definitions are noted:
r I! -
r I!
t
t


9 5     1. Trip Accuracy The tolerance band containing the highest expected value of the differ-l            ence between (a) the desired trip point value of a process variable and (b) the actual value at which a comparator trips (and thus actuates some desiredresult). This is the tolerance band, in percent of span, within It which the complete channel must perfonn its intended trip function.
9 5
includes comparator setting accuracy, channel accuracy (including the l
1.
sensor) for each input, and environmental effects on the rack-mounted electronics. It comprises all instrumentation errors; however, it does not include process measurement accuracy.
Trip Accuracy l
: 2. process Measurement Accuracy I               Includes plant variable measurement errors up to but not including the sensor. Examples are the effect of fluid stratification on temperature g
The tolerance band containing the highest expected value of the differ-ence between (a) the desired trip point value of a process variable and (b) the actual value at which a comparator trips (and thus actuates some desiredresult). This is the tolerance band, in percent of span, within It which the complete channel must perfonn its intended trip function.
measurements and the effect of changing fluid density on level measure-ments.
l includes comparator setting accuracy, channel accuracy (including the sensor) for each input, and environmental effects on the rack-mounted It comprises all instrumentation errors; however, it does electronics.
l       3.     _ Actuation Accuracy Synonymous with trip accuracy, but used where the work " trip" does not apply.
not include process measurement accuracy.
'            4. Indication Accu m The tolerance band containing the highest expected value of the differ-ence between (a) the value of a process variable read on an indicator or An indica-
2.
          -        recorderand(b)theactualvalueofthatprocessvariable.
process Measurement Accuracy I
Includes plant variable measurement errors up to but not including the Examples are the effect of fluid stratification on temperature g
measurements and the effect of changing fluid density on level measure-sensor.
ments.
l 3.
_ Actuation Accuracy Synonymous with trip accuracy, but used where the work " trip" does not apply.
4.
Indication Accu m The tolerance band containing the highest expected value of the differ-ence between (a) the value of a process variable read on an indicator or An indica-recorderand(b)theactualvalueofthatprocessvariable.
It includes channel accuracy, tion must fall within this tolerance band.
It includes channel accuracy, tion must fall within this tolerance band.
accuracy of readout devices, and rack environmental effects, but not It also process measurement accuracy sucn at fluid stratification.
accuracy of readout devices, and rack environmental effects, but not It also process measurement accuracy sucn at fluid stratification.
assumes a controlled environment for the readout device.
assumes a controlled environment for the readout device.


10 5   5. Channel Accuracy The accuracy of an analog channel which includes the accuracy of the g
10 5
primary element and/or transmitter and modules in the chain where bration of modules intermediate in a chain is allowed to compensate for h                                                Rack environmental effects are errors in other modules of the chain.
5.
E       not included here to avoid duplication due to duai inputs, however, no environmental eff'ects on field mounted hardware is included.
Channel Accuracy The accuracy of an analog channel which includes the accuracy of the g
g
primary element and/or transmitter and modules in the chain where h
: 6. Sensor Allowable Deviation It includes drift, tem-The accuracy that can be expected in the field.
bration of modules intermediate in a chain is allowed to compensate for Rack environmental effects are errors in other modules of the chain.
perature effects, field calibration and for the case of d/p transmitters l
E not included here to avoid duplication due to duai inputs, however, no environmental eff'ects on field mounted hardware is included.
an allowance for the effect of static pressure variations.
g 6.
I         Tffe tolcrances are as follows for the original sensors installed in the Westinghouse supplied systems:
Sensor Allowable Deviation It includes drift, tem-The accuracy that can be expected in the field.
Reference (calibration) accuracy - [   ] tabc percent unless other a.
l perature effects, field calibration and for the case of d/p transmitters an allowance for the effect of static pressure variations.
I                   data indicates more inaccuracy.
I Tffe tolcrances are as follows for the original sensors installed in the Westinghouse supplied systems:
This accuracy is the SAMA refer-II) .
Reference (calibration) accuracy - [
ence accuracy as defined in SAMA standard PMC-20-1-1973
] tabc percent unless other a.
: b. Temperature effect - [ ] tabc percent based on a nominal temper-0 ature coefficient of [ ] tabc percent /100 F and a maximum assum 0
This accuracy is the SAMA refer-I data indicates more inaccuracy.
change of 50 F.
II) ence accuracy as defined in SAMA standard PMC-20-1-1973 Temperature effect - [ ] tabc percent based on a nominal temper-b.
E             c. Pressure effect - usually calibrated out because pressure is con-
ature coefficient of [ ] tabc percent /100 F and a maximum assum 0
                                                          ]tabc percent is used.
0 change of 50 F.
stant. Ifnotconstant, nominal [
E Pressure effect - usually calibrated out because pressure is con-c.
Ifnotconstant, nominal [
]tabc percent is used.
stant.
Present data indicates a static pressure effect of approximately
Present data indicates a static pressure effect of approximately
[    ] tabc preent/1000 psi.
d.
Drift - change in input-output relationship over a period of time
                                                                          ]ta.c at reference conditions (e.g. [
[
[
                                ]tabc of span).
] tabc preent/1000 psi.
Drift - change in input-output relationship over a period of time d.
at reference conditions (e.g. [
]ta.c
[
]tabc of span).
The above values are based on Westinghouse tert data.
The above values are based on Westinghouse tert data.
It.                                                                                   _
I t.


l 11 PSE&G has replaced the original Westinghouse supplied sensors with Rosemount sensors in the following protection channels:
11 l
Pressurizer Pressure - Low Reactor Trip Pressurizer Pressure - High
PSE&G has replaced the original Westinghouse supplied sensors with Rosemount sensors in the following protection channels:
  -                Low Trip System Pressure - Turbine Trip Pressurizer Pressure - Low Safety Injection                     -
Pressurizer Pressure - Low Reactor Trip Pressurizer Pressure - High Low Trip System Pressure - Turbine Trip Pressurizer Pressure - Low Safety Injection I
I              Differential Pressure Between Two Steamlines - High Steam Flow in Two Steamlines - High Steam 11ne Pressure - Low The tolerances for the sensors in the above protection channels, based on Rosemount specifications, are as follows:
Differential Pressure Between Two Steamlines - High Steam Flow in Two Steamlines - High Steam 11ne Pressure - Low The tolerances for the sensors in the above protection channels, based on Rosemount specifications, are as follows:
: a. Reference (calibration) accuracy is *.25 percent. This is the reference l
Reference (calibration) accuracy is *.25 percent. This is the reference l
a.
accuracy as defined in SAMA Standard PMC-20-1-1973III.
accuracy as defined in SAMA Standard PMC-20-1-1973III.
: b. Temperature effect - i.625 percent based on 11.25 percent /100 F and maximum assumed change of 50 F.
Temperature effect - i.625 percent based on 11.25 percent /100 F and b.
I               c. Pressure effect - usually calibrated out because pressure is constant.
maximum assumed change of 50 F.
If not constant, nominal 1.625 percent based on a static pressure effect l                    of il.25 percent /1000 psi.
I Pressure effect - usually calibrated out because pressure is constant.
: d. Drift - Change in input-output relationship over a period of time at ta.c f                         reference conditions (e.g.                             ,
c.
                                                                                      ) - i.25 percent of j                                                       ,
l If not constant, nominal 1.625 percent based on a static pressure effect of il.25 percent /1000 psi.
d.
Drift - Change in input-output relationship over a period of time at ta.c f
reference conditions (e.g.
) - i.25 percent of j
upper range limit for six months.
upper range limit for six months.
I                     PSE&G is planning to install Rosemount transmitters with the above tolerances into the following protection channels:
I PSE&G is planning to install Rosemount transmitters with the above tolerances into the following protection channels:
Pressurizer Water Level - High I
Pressurizer Water Level - High I
Steam Generator Water Level - Low Low Steam Generator Water Level - Low Containment Pressure - High Containment Pressure - High High Steam Generator Water Level - High High Table 3-4A is included herein to reflect the planned changeout of pre-
Steam Generator Water Level - Low Low Steam Generator Water Level - Low Containment Pressure - High Containment Pressure - High High Steam Generator Water Level - High High Table 3-4A is included herein to reflect the planned changeout of pre-sure transmitters in the above channels.
        .                  sure transmitters in the above channels.
Ei
Ei


l                                                                                             12
12 l
: 7. Rack Allowable Deviation l
l 7.
The tolerances are as follows:
Rack Allowable Deviation The tolerances are as follows:
: a. Rack Calibration Accuracy The accuracy that can be expected during a calibration at reference conditions. This accuracy is the SAMA reference accuracy as defined II) l                   in SAMA standard PMC-20-1-1973 rack and is a total of {
a.
                                                              . This in~cludes all modules in a
Rack Calibration Accuracy The accuracy that can be expected during a calibration at reference conditions. This accuracy is the SAMA reference accuracy as defined II)
                                                    ] tabc percent of span assuming tne chain of modules is tuned to this accuracy.             For simple loops where a power supply (not used as a converter) is the only rack module.
This in~cludes all modules in a l
This accuracy may be ignored. All rack modules individually must tabc percent.
in SAMA standard PMC-20-1-1973 rack and is a total of {
have a reference accuracy within             _
] tabc percent of span assuming tne chain of modules is tuned to this accuracy.
l
For simple loops where a power supply (not used as a converter) is the only rack module.
: b. Rack Environmental Effects Includes effects of temperature, humidity, voltage, and frequency changes of which temperature is the most significant. An accuracy tabc percent is used which considers a nominal ambient of l                   temperature of 700 F with extremes to 40'F and 120 F for short periods of time.
This accuracy may be ignored. All rack modules individually must
: c. Rack Drift (instrument channel drift) - change in input-output rela-tionship over a period of time at reference conditions (e.g., [
- tabc l
have a reference accuracy within percent.
b.
Rack Environmental Effects Includes effects of temperature, humidity, voltage, and frequency changes of which temperature is the most significant. An accuracy tabc of percent is used which considers a nominal ambient l
temperature of 70 F with extremes to 40'F and 120 F for short 0
periods of time.
Rack Drift (instrument channel drift) - change in input-output rela-c.
tionship over a period of time at reference conditions (e.g., [
[ta.c)-ilpercentofspan.
[ta.c)-ilpercentofspan.
: d. Comparator Setting Accuracy l
l d.
Asstaning an exact electronic input. (Note that the channel accuracy takes care of deviations from this ideal), the tolerence on the pre-cision with which a comparator trip value can be set, within such practical constraints as time and effort expended in making the l                     setting.
Comparator Setting Accuracy Asstaning an exact electronic input. (Note that the channel accuracy takes care of deviations from this ideal), the tolerence on the pre-cision with which a comparator trip value can be set, within such practical constraints as time and effort expended in making the l
I     II) Scientific Apparatus Manufacturers Association. Standard PMC-20-1-1973,
setting.
              " Process Measurement and Control Tenninology."
I II) Scientific Apparatus Manufacturers Association. Standard PMC-20-1-1973,
" Process Measurement and Control Tenninology."


13 I
13 I
The tolerances are as follows:
The tolerances are as follows:
(a) Fixed setpoint with a single input - { -[
tabc percent accuracy.
tabc percent accuracy.
(a) Fixed setpoint with a single input - { -[
This assumed that comparator nonlinearities are compensated by the setpoint.
This assumed that comparator nonlinearities are compensated by the setpoint.
(b) Dual input - an additional [     ]tabc percent must be added for tabc l             comparator nonlinearities between two inputs. Total { [
(b) Dual input - an additional [
percent accuracy.
]tabc percent must be added for l
Note:  The following four definitions are currently used in the Standardized TechnicalSpecifications(STS).
comparator nonlinearities between two inputs. Total { [
l
tabc percent accuracy.
: 8. Nominal Safety System Setting The desired setpoint for the variable. Initial t.alibration and subsequent recalibrations should be made at the nominal safety system setting (" Trip Setpoint" in STS).
The following four definitions are currently used in the Standardized Note:
: 9. Limiting Safety System Setting A setting chosen to prevent exceeding a Safety Analysis Limit (" Allowable Values"inSTS).     (Violation of this setting represents an STS violation).
l TechnicalSpecifications(STS).
8.
Nominal Safety System Setting The desired setpoint for the variable. Initial t.alibration and subsequent recalibrations should be made at the nominal safety system setting (" Trip Setpoint" in STS).
9.
Limiting Safety System Setting A setting chosen to prevent exceeding a Safety Analysis Limit (" Allowable Values"inSTS).
(Violation of this setting represents an STS violation).
I
I
: 10. Allowance for Instrument Channel Drift The difference between (8) and (9) taken in the conservative direction.
: 10. Allowance for Instrument Channel Drift The difference between (8) and (9) taken in the conservative direction.
I 11. Safety Analysis Limit The setpoint value assumed in safety analyses.
I Safety Analysis Limit 11.
: 12. Total Allowable Setpoint Deviation l
The setpoint value assumed in safety analyses.
Same definition as 9. but the difference between 8 and 12 enconpasses
l
                  ~
: 12. Total Allowable Setpoint Deviation Same definition as 9. but the difference between 8 and 12 enconpasses
fL.          ta.c I               -
~
f ta.c I
L.
3 s
3 s


14 3.3 NRC Questions The inforination requested by the NRC for each channel is:
14 3.3 NRC Questions The inforination requested by the NRC for each channel is:
I       1. What is the technical specification trip setpoint value?
I What is the technical specification trip setpoint value?
l
l 1.
: 2. What is the technical specification allowable value?
2.
: 3. What instrument drift is assumed to occur during the interval between l       4.
What is the technical specification allowable value?
3.
What instrument drift is assumed to occur during the interval between l
technical specification surveillance tests?
technical specification surveillance tests?
4.
What are the components of the cumulative instraent bias (e.g., instra-ment calibration error, instrument drift, instrisnent error, etc.)?
What are the components of the cumulative instraent bias (e.g., instra-ment calibration error, instrument drift, instrisnent error, etc.)?
: 5. What is the margin between the sum of the channel instrumentation error allowances and the total instrumentation error allowance assumed in the accident analysis?
5.
l       The Westinghouse and PSE&G response to these questions is:
What is the margin between the sum of the channel instrumentation error allowances and the total instrumentation error allowance assumed in the accident analysis?
: a. The response to Question I will be found as Column 14 of Table 3-4 in this section.
l The Westinghouse and PSE&G response to these questions is:
: b. Column 13 of Table 3-4 provides the information requested in Question 2.
The response to Question I will be found as Column 14 of Table 3-4 in a.
I       c. The instrument drift assumed is the difference between the trip setpoint and the allowable value in the technical specifications, this can be found as Column 11 of Table 3-4.
this section.
: d. The bulk of Table 3-4 provides the breakdown values required by Question 4.
Column 13 of Table 3-4 provides the information requested in Question 2.
i
b.
: e. The margin requested by Question 5 is noted in Column 17 of Table 3-4.
I The instrument drift assumed is the difference between the trip setpoint c.
and the allowable value in the technical specifications, this can be found as Column 11 of Table 3-4.
The bulk of Table 3-4 provides the breakdown values required by Question 4.
d.
The margin requested by Question 5 is noted in Column 17 of Table 3-4.
i e.
It should be remembered that responses are provided only for those channels for which credit is taken in the accident analysis. Again this is due to the fact that Question 5 cannot be answered if the channel is not a primary trip.
It should be remembered that responses are provided only for those channels for which credit is taken in the accident analysis. Again this is due to the fact that Question 5 cannot be answered if the channel is not a primary trip.
I
! I
'I
'I
:I l
:I l


15 j
15 j
I                                         TABLE 3-1 I                                 Tavo Cf.annel Accuracy c
I TABLE 3-1 I
A11owan,ce*
Tavo Cf.annel Accuracy Parameter A11owan,ce*
Parameter Sensor
c Sensor Calibration
            ~"~
~"~
Calibration            ~
~
ta.c tabC Sensor Drift l   Comparator One input I   Rack Calibration
ta.c tabC Sensor Drift l
              "-                                      ta,C I           _
Comparator One input I
Rack Accuracy Tavg channel l             Total Tavg Rack Temperature Effect Rack Drift Process
Rack Calibration ta,C I
              ~
Rack Accuracy Tavg channel l
Measurement Error
Total Tavg Rack Temperature Effect Rack Drift Process Measurement Error
                        ]ta.c 1I     *in percent of span.
]ta.c
l The margin, based on Equation 3.1, is calculated as follows:
~
                                                                        ~
1I
  '    ~                                                                   tabc I     -
*in percent of span.
          + { ] tabc       .
The margin, based on Equation 3.1, is calculated as follows:
The Total Allowance is 4.0%, thus the marg   is
l
(       ]ta,b.c of span.
~
I                                                                                                             _
tabc
~
I
+ {
] tabc The Total Allowance is 4.0%, thus the marg is
(
]ta,b.c of span.
I


  ,--,4__-
,--,4__-
16 TABLE 3-2 Overtemperature AT Channel Accuracy Allowance
16 TABLE 3-2 Overtemperature AT Channel Accuracy Allowance
* Parameter                                                                             _
* Parameter Sen gr Calibration y
Sen gr Calibration                                                               y   ,e tabc 1
,e tabc 1
Sensor Temperature Effect                                                       -  ta.c l                         t                                                                         a,c Sensor Drift I                     L                                                                         _l Rack   -
Sensor Temperature Effect ta.c l
Calibration                          -                    ta.c l
t Sensor Drift a,c I
1 I
L
Rack Accuracy AT Channel l                                    Tavg Channel Total l
_l Rack Calibration l
ta.c 1
I Rack Accuracy l
AT Channel Tavg Channel Total l
AT Channel Tavg Channel
AT Channel Tavg Channel
,I                 Comparator Two inputs Rack Temperature Effects Rack Drift AT Channel l
,I Comparator Two inputs Rack Temperature Effects Rack Drift l
Tavg Channel l                 CalorimetricError(usedtocalibratyT,)
AT Channel Tavg Channel l
s                                                 _
CalorimetricError(usedtocalibratyT,)
Process Measurement Error ta.c
s Process Measurement Error ta.c
{                                                                               _      _
{
                      *in percent of span, (100'F span = 150% power) lE
*in percent of span, (100'F span = 150% power) lE


          ,Ww'~   ~
,Ww'~
~
17 I
17 I
TABLE 3-2 (Cont'd)
TABLE 3-2 (Cont'd)
I l               The Margin, based on Equation 3.1. is calculated as follows:
I l
e tDeb
The Margin, based on Equation 3.1. is calculated as follows:
                'N b
tDeb e
The Total Allowance is 7.0%, thus the margin is [ ] ta.c of l
'N
                        ~
]ta.c The Total Allowance is 7.0%, thus the margin is [ ] ta.c b
                    =
of
                        ,  ]ta.c .
~
l
=
span.
span.
I I
I I
Line 389: Line 490:
I I
I I


    . O r _ _. _ -.
. O r _ _. _ -.
18
18
'I l                                               TABLE 3-3 Overpower AT Channel Accuracy I           Parameter Allowance
'I l
* I           Sensor Calibration
TABLE 3-3 Overpower AT Channel Accuracy I
_    ,,,e tabc Sensor Drift       _'
Allowance
1 Rack Calibration                             ~
* Parameter I
Sensor Calibration
,,,e tabc Sensor Drift 1
Rack Calibration
~
ta.c I
ta.c I
                      =
=Rack Accuracy AT Channel Tavg Channel Total ATChannel Tavg Channel Comparator l
Rack Accuracy AT Channel Tavg Channel Total ATChannel Tavg Channel Comparator l                       Two inputs Rack Temperature Effect Rack Drift AT Channel I                     Tavg Channel Calorimetric Error (used to calibrate ta.c AT)
Two inputs Rack Temperature Effect Rack Drift AT Channel I
Tavg Channel Calorimetric Error (used to calibrate AT)
"" ta.c
{-
{-
Process Measurement Error I                     u                                 _Fc l               *in percent of span. (100 F span = 150% power)
Process Measurement Error I
I lI l
_Fc u
l-                                                                                                 e w
l
*in percent of span. (100 F span = 150% power)
I l I l
l-e w


19 I                                                                                                     l TABLE 3-3 (Cont'd) l                                                                                                      1 I       The margin based on Equation 3.1 is calculated as follows:
19 I
tabc E     -
l TABLE 3-3 (Cont'd)
tabc   The Total Allowance is 4.5%, thus the margin is [ ] tabc of
I The margin based on Equation 3.1 is calculated as follows:
        ={}          .
' tabc E
span.
= { }
I                                                                                               .
tabc The Total Allowance is 4.5%, thus the margin is [ ] tabc of span.
I                                                                                                      \
I I
I                                                                                                     !
\\
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I I
I ;
..m._.-
  *                                                      -_        ._    ..m._.- ....  .-    .


NOTES FOR TABLE 3-4 I                                                                               l (1)     All values in percent span.
NOTES FOR TABLE 3-4 I
I   (2)     As noted in Table 14.1-3 of SAR.
(1)
                                                                                )
All values in percent span.
l l   (3)
I
)
(2)
As noted in Table 14.1-3 of SAR.
l (3)
As noted in Table 2.2-1 and 3.3-4 of Westinghouse STS.
]ta.c[
(4)
(4)
As noted in Table 2.2-1 and 3.3-4 of Westinghouse STS.
Included in (5)
Included in
Not used in the Safety Analysis.
                    ]ta.c[
(6)
(5)   Not used in the Safety Analysis.                                   l (6)   As noted in Figure 14.1-1 of SAR.
As noted in Figure 14.1-1 of SAR.
(7)   As noted in Notes I and 2 of Table 2.2-1 of Westinghouse STS.
(7)
i"'C (8)     {                       ]
As noted in Notes I and 2 of Table 2.2-1 of Westinghouse STS.
(9)     Venturi.
(8)
{
]
i"'C (9)
Venturi.
(10) Not Westinghouse scope.
(10) Not Westinghouse scope.
(11)   Included in [                             ] ta.c (12) As noted in Table 3.3-4 of Westinghouse STS.
(11)
Included in [
] ta.c (12) As noted in Table 3.3-4 of Westinghouse STS.
(13) Does not impact Safety Analysis results.
(13) Does not impact Safety Analysis results.
(14) Trip setpoint function of note (12) plus 10%.
(14) Trip setpoint function of note (12) plus 10%.
(15) Included in [,                             ] ta.c (16) Not found in Table 14.1-3 of SAR but used in Safety Analysis.
(15) Included in [,
I      (17)   [
] ta.c (16) Not found in Table 14.1-3 of SAR but used in Safety Analysis.
                      ] ta.c g       (18)   {
(17)
                    ] ta.c I
[
I
] ta.c g
(18)
{ ] ta.c I
I I
I I
I ._    _ _
:I


M                     M         M               M         M             m           e       e                 E         M       M   M               M     M       M                 g       m 4
M M
M M
M m
e e
E M
M M
M M
M g
m 4
i l,
i l,
                                                                                                                                                                -. .          -. . ..-....~.. ... . .
-....-....~.......
TABLE 3-4 i
TABLE 3-4
_EACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM /ENGIHEERED SAFETY FEATURES ACTUATION SYSTEM CHANNEL R                                                                                                                          '
_EACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM /ENGIHEERED SAFETY FEATURES ACTUATION SYSTEM CHANNEL ERROR ALL i
8 ERROR ALL l
R l
2             3                 4         5                   6           L             m l *                                                                           -
1 2
1                          u                                      ,.,ens 0_i _                               7 l                                                                                                         r--                 .
3 4
ta c (PMA)                 (PEA)                                                                        (EA)            (RCA)
5 6
Primary       (SCf.)           (SPE)       (STE)                                           Calibretten Process                                                Pressure   Tenperature         (SD)         Environmental Element        Calf bration                                                                  Accur.e d !)
L 8
Measurement Accuracy (1)_ Accuracy (1)_     Effects (1) Effects (1)         Drif t (1)   Allowance (1).
m l
Protection Channel                              , Accuracy (1)
* u
Power Range. Neutron Flum-High Setpoint Power Cange. Neutron Flum-low Setpoint                                                                                                                                                                   .
, ens 0_i _
Power Range. Meutron Flum-High Pos1tive Rate Power Itange, neutron Flum-Migh Negative                                   ,'
7 l
l                                                                  Rate             ,
r--
l 1;,terisediate Range. Neutron fluz                                           i i       Sourta Range Neutron Flux i       Overtemperature af                               af Channel T,,9 Channel
ta c (PMA)
]                                                                            >
(PEA)
Pressurfrer Pressure Chantiel Overpower AT                                     AT Channel l
Process Primary (SCf.)
T      Channel i       Pressurizer Pressure-Low ReeflIr Trip e
(SPE)
Presszrtrer Pressure-High PressYrizer Water Level-High Less of Flow Steam Generator Water Level - Low-Low Steam / Fee & ster Flow Mismatch Steam Flow Feed Flow                                                                                                                               --
(STE)
Steam Generator Water Level-Low                                 ~
(EA)
<      ' Undervoltage - RCP                                                                             --                --              --              --
(RCA)
h l Underfrequency - RCPLow Trlp System Pressure-Turbine                                   --            --
Measurement Element Calf bration Pressure Tenperature (SD)
Trip
Environmental Calibretten Protection Channel
[ ! Terbine Stop Valve Closure-Turbine Trip                                     ~
, Accuracy (1)
Containment Pressure-High l'
Accuracy (1)_ Accuracy (1)_
Presstrizer Pressure-Low Safety injec.
Effects (1)
p
Effects (1)
.                  Diffsrential Pressure Between Two l-                        5ttamitnes - High I       ',
Drif t (1)
Allowance (1).
Accur.e d !)
Power Range. Neutron Flum-High Setpoint Power Cange. Neutron Flum-low Setpoint Power Range. Meutron Flum-High Pos1tive Rate l
Power Itange, neutron Flum-Migh Negative Rate 1;,terisediate Range. Neutron fluz i
l i
Sourta Range Neutron Flux i
Overtemperature af af Channel
]
T,,9 Channel Pressurfrer Pressure Chantiel Overpower AT AT Channel T
Channel l
i Pressurizer Pressure-Low ReeflIr Trip Presszrtrer Pressure-High e
PressYrizer Water Level-High Less of Flow Steam Generator Water Level - Low-Low Steam / Fee & ster Flow Mismatch Steam Flow Feed Flow Steam Generator Water Level-Low
~
' Undervoltage - RCP h l Underfrequency - RCPLow Trlp System Pressure-Turbine Trip
[ ! Terbine Stop Valve Closure-Turbine Trip
~
l' Containment Pressure-High Presstrizer Pressure-Low Safety injec.
p Diffsrential Pressure Between Two 5ttamitnes - High l-I


                                                                                                                                                                                /
/
                                                                                                                                        . . - . . .            ... .. .... - . - -. n ....
......... -. - -. n....
      ,, ,            .    . .    . . ~ . .
.. ~..
TABLE 3-4. (Cont'd)
TABLE 3-4. (Cont'd) 1 E
R             E                                       14                     15                       16. ,             g 1                E                                                      13 Rock itsunted Elect *oni c                     f                                                                                         '
R E
                                                                                                                                                                                                **'C 78C5A)                             'l, ,
13 14 15
Safety             STS                 STS                                                 Channel Camperator      (RTE)                                                                                        Total                            Statistical Setting         Temperature           (le)       Analysis           A11ouable           Trip                                         ..
: 16.,
Effects (1)           Delft (1)   Lielt (2)           Value (3)           Setpoint (3)_       Allowance (1)_                 Allowance (1)       ,54_erdi Accure_cr (1) 1.0     1181 RTP           1101 RTP           1091 RTP                       7.5 1.0     35% RTP             261 RTP           25% RT'.                     8.3 1.0        ,( 5)             5.51 RTP           5.01 RTP                     --
g Rock itsunted Elect *oni c f
1.0         f,5p             5.5E RTP           C.'st RTP                     --
**'C 78C5A)
4.2         L5 1             301 RTP             251 RTP 3.0 5
'l,,
1.3 x 10 cps       1.0 x 105 ep,                 ,,
Camperator (RTE)
(Sh 1.0 function (6)       function (7)       function (7)                 7.0 3 .0 1
Safety STS STS Channel Setting Temperature (le)
1.0 (5)             function (7)       function (7)                 --
Analysis A11ouable Trip Total Statistical Accure_cr (1)
1.0 l
Effects (1)
1.0     1845 psig           1855 psig           1865 psig                   2.5                 ,
Delft (1)
l 1.0     2410 pstg           2395 psig           2385 psig                     3.1               -
Lielt (2)
']                                                 1.0         (5)             931 span           921 span 90% design 2.5 0.8      871 design          891 design 01 span (16)       111 span           181 span                     18.0 1.0 0.6 (5)             42.51 steamflow     405 steamflow                 --
Value (3)
y                                   ,
Setpoint (3)_
1.0     20% span           241 span           25% span                     5.0                 L-                 -
Allowance (1)_
701 bus volt.                5.0                          0                  5
Allowance (1)
                              --                  --      681 bus volt. (13) 65% bus volt.
,54_erdi 1.0 1181 RTP 1101 RTP 1091 RTP 7.5 1.0 35% RTP 261 RTP 25% RT'.
56.4 Hz             56.5 lir                       1.3                       0                   1.3
8.3
              --              --                  --      53.9 Hz (16)                                                                                                                                            S 45 psig             45 psig                     --                          --                  --
, 5) 5.51 RTP 5.01 RTP
t,'C  --
(
(              15% open           15% open                                                     -                --
1.0 1.0 f,5p 5.5E RTP C.'st RTP 4.2 L5 1
                                    ~'
301 RTP 251 RTP 5
O.9 h
5 3.0 (Sh 1.3 x 10 cps 1.0 x 10 ep, 1.0 function (6) function (7) function (7) 7.0 3.0 1
7.9 psig           4.5 psig           4.0 psig 6.5 i s.c H
1.0 (5) function (7) function (7) 1.0 1.0 1845 psig 1855 psig 1865 psig 2.5 l
1.0     1735 psig           1755 psig           1765 psig                     3.8 0.5 (5)             112 pst             100 psi                       --
l 1.0 2410 pstg 2395 psig 2385 psig 3.1
']
1.0 (5) 931 span 921 span 0.8 871 design 891 design 90% design 2.5 1.0 01 span (16) 111 span 181 span 18.0 0.6 (5) 42.51 steamflow 405 steamflow y
1.0 20% span 241 span 25% span 5.0 L-5 681 bus volt. (13) 65% bus volt.
701 bus volt.
5.0 0
53.9 Hz (16) 56.4 Hz 56.5 lir 1.3 0
1.3 t,'C
(
45 psig 45 psig S
h 15% open 15% open i.c s
H O.9 7.9 psig 4.5 psig 4.0 psig 6.5
~'
1.0 1735 psig 1755 psig 1765 psig 3.8 0.5 (5) 112 pst 100 psi


M           E                 E                 E                 M                 g                 g                 g                 M       M           M           M               M             M             m 3
M E
,i, I                                       .
E E
M g
g g
M M
M M
M M
m 3
,i, I
i a
i a
!          k I                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ,
k I
J l
J l
i                                                                                                                                     TABLE 3-4_ (Cont'd) i g,
i TABLE 3-4_ (Cont'd) i 1
I                                                                                                                                                                          4           5             6.               Z, 2                              3 1                                                                                                              smv                                                   @                          tap k
2 3
* t (PEA)
4 5
(EA)                         (RCA)
6.
(PM)                           Primary                        (SCA)                           (SPE)         (STE)
Z, g,
Enviremental                  Calibretfen Process                                                                                          Pressure      Temperature    (50)                                             Accuracy (1]
I smv k
Measurement                    Element                        Calibration                                    Effects (1) __ Ortf t (11 _ _ A1'-
tap t
a fil i
Process Primary (SCA)
Accuracy (1)                    Accuracy (1)                    Accuracy (1)_                    Effects (1)
(SPE)
I                 Protection Chesnel_
(STE)
; Steam Flow in Two 5 team 1fnes - High T     - toMow iU".;ttnePressure-Low                                         l i       Containment Pressure - High-High
(EA)
! . Sta m Generator Water Level - Nigh-Hfgh I<
(RCA)
i                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  * .meneo
(PM)
:)
(PEA)
Measurement Element Calibration Pressure Temperature (50)
Enviremental Calibretfen i
Accuracy (1)
Accuracy (1)
Accuracy (1)_
Effects (1)
Effects (1) __ Ortf t (11 _ _ A1'-
a fil Accuracy (1]
I Protection Chesnel_
; Steam Flow in Two 5 team 1fnes - High T
- toMow iU".;ttnePressure-Low l
i Containment Pressure - High-High
!. Sta m Generator Water Level - Nigh-Hfgh I<
*.meneo i
: )
9_'
9_'
e
e Os 9
* Os 9


E                   m                                     M               m       m       m                   m                     e                     e       e         m 1
E m
l
M m
                                                                        ~
m m
m e
e e
m 1
l l
~
l l
l l
* l TABLE 3-4 (Cont'd) l E                                                                   14               15                                   16                         E 1                                JO                R                                          13
TABLE 3-4 (Cont'd) l 1
.,                  Rad Itsunted Electrentc                                                                                                                                                                                                                     te.c
JO R
                                                                      #88 l         ;    'g gg $g)                                                                                                                                   STS                                             Channel                               .
E 13 14 15 16 E
(RTI)
Rad Itsunted Electrentc te.c
Safety                STS Statisticai l          i        Camperetse Analysis              Alloweble                                      Trip          Total 5etting                      Temperature        (RD)                                                                                 Setpoint (3)_ , Allowance (1) .                 Allowance (1)_ ptergin (1)_
#88 l
l Accuracy (1)                Effects (1)        Drift (1)        Lielt (2)            Value (3) 0.5 0.6
'g gg $g) i Camperetse (RTI)
'                                                                                        (5)                 function (12)                                 functioie(12)       --
Safety STS STS Channel Accuracy (1)
I' I                                                           0.6                                                                               543'F                --
Effects (1)
'                                                                        2.0           (5)                 541'F                                                                                                                                     i 40 0 psig             480 psig                                       500 pstg             8.3 l                                                            1.3                                                                              23.5 pstg            5.3                                                                    i 0.9         26.7 psig             24 psig 751 span             68% span                                       671 span             8.0                                         .
Drift (1)
1.0                                                                                                                                                                            ~
Lielt (2)
  ,              y 1
Value (3)
Setpoint (3)_
, Allowance (1).
Statisticai l
5etting Temperature (RD)
Analysis Alloweble Trip Total Allowance (1)_ ptergin (1)_
l 0.5 0.6 (5) function (12) functioie(12)
I' I
0.6 2.0 (5) 541'F 543'F l
1.3 40 0 psig 480 psig 500 pstg 8.3 i
i 0.9 26.7 psig 24 psig 23.5 pstg 5.3 1.0 751 span 68% span 671 span 8.0
~
y 1
l 1
l 1
:1 I
:1 I
l
l e
;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          e i
i 4
4 e
e l
l I
I


E       E                             M             M   M         M       M       M       m     a                   e         a         g         g         g TABLE 3-4A PLAMED REVl510N TO TABLE 3 4 6           7                     8 3              4          5 1            2                                                                                        w
E E
                                                                                                                                #'                                          T
M M
                                                                      .                      r- ta , C.
M M
(PMR)        (PEA)                                                                    (EA)                (RCA)
M M
Process       Primary         (SCA)         (t: ~)       (STE)
m a
Environmental      Ca11bretton Pressure    Temperature      (SD)                             Accuracy (I)
e a
Measurement   Element         Calfbration                                 Drift (1)     Allowance (1),
g g
Accuracy (1) Accuracy (1)_   Accuracy (1)_ Effects (1)_ Effects (1)
g TABLE 3-4A PLAMED REVl510N TO TABLE 3 4 1
Protection Channel 0.25           0.625       0.625             0.5             -
2 3
Pressurizer Water Level - High                                                                                                                                                     .
4 5
0.625             0.5           +13.0 I                                  0.25          0.625                                                                      '
6 7
Steam Generator Water Level - Low-Low                                                                                                 0.5            --
8 w
                                                                                        -          0.25          0.625       0.625 l           Steam Generator Water Level - Low                                                                                                     0.5             --                                .
T r-ta, C.
                                                                                        -            0.25             --        0.625 Contalruent Pressurs - High                                                                                                                                                               I
Process Primary (SCA)
                                                                                                                      --        0.625             0.5             --
(t: ~)
I                                                                                      .            0.25                                                                                           1 Containment Pressure - High-High                                                                                                                                             '
(STE)
                                                                                        .            0.25           0.625       0.625             0.5             --
(EA)
Steam Generator Water Level - High-High                       ,
(RCA)
                                                                                                -l
(PMR)
  ?
(PEA)
Measurement Element Calfbration Pressure Temperature (SD)
Environmental Ca11bretton Protection Channel Accuracy (1)
Accuracy (1)_
Accuracy (1)_ Effects (1)_ Effects (1)
Drift (1)
Allowance (1),
Accuracy (I) 0.25 0.625 0.625 0.5 Pressurizer Water Level - High I
0.25 0.625 0.625 0.5
+13.0 Steam Generator Water Level - Low-Low 0.25 0.625 0.625 0.5 l
Steam Generator Water Level - Low 0.625 0.5 0.25 Contalruent Pressurs - High I
0.625 0.5 0.25 1
I Containment Pressure - High-High 0.25 0.625 0.625 0.5 Steam Generator Water Level - High-High
-l
?
4 j
4 j
1 I
1 I
Line 572: Line 789:
1 i
1 i
l
l
                                                          ..s-  -
-.=s.
                                                                                      . .                                        .  . . . . . . -  -.=s. ..-.... ~ ~~~ ~. ... . e e
..-.... ~ ~~~ ~..... e e
          .. ..  . .    . . . . . . . .  ..
..s-
TAgtE 3-4A (Cont'd) 9                   10                 1].         12         13           14               15             16                 g ..
.o TAgtE 3-4A (Cont'd) 9 10 1].
Rect Mounted tiectrontes
12 13 14 15 16 g..
                                                -              d
Rect Mounted tiectrontes d
                                              -ta,C           '                                                        ~
~
tc.c
-ta,C tc.c
;        . (RCSA)                                                                                                         Chancel Comparator     (RTE)                                 Safety     STS           STS d
. (RCSA)
Settin9       Temperature           (RO)           Analysis   Allowable Trip               Total           Statistical Accuracy (1)   Effects (1)           Drtf t (1)     Limit (2). Value (3)     Setpoint (3)   Allowance (1)   Allowance (1)       Martin (1) 1.0           (5)     931 span     921 span             --
Comparator (RTE)
1.0         Of span 171 span     181 span           18.0                       ,
Safety STS STS Chancel Settin9 Temperature (RO)
1.0       201 span   241 span     255 span             5.0 0.9         7.9 pstg 4.5 psig     4.8 psig           6.5 0.9       26.7 ps1g 24 ps1g       23.5 ps1g           5.3 1.0       751 span   68% span     671 span             8.0 i
Analysis Allowable Trip Total Statistical d
Accuracy (1)
Effects (1)
Drtf t (1)
Limit (2).
Value (3)
Setpoint (3)
Allowance (1)
Allowance (1)
Martin (1) 1.0 (5) 931 span 921 span 1.0 Of span 171 span 181 span 18.0 1.0 201 span 241 span 255 span 5.0 0.9 7.9 pstg 4.5 psig 4.8 psig 6.5 0.9 26.7 ps1g 24 ps1g 23.5 ps1g 5.3 1.0 751 span 68% span 671 span 8.0 i
G 5'
G 5'
l.
l.
1.
1.
I..
I..
      .                  .}}
.}}

Latest revision as of 01:16, 20 December 2024

Nonproprietary Version, Reactor Protection Sys & ESF Actuation Sys Setpoint Methodology
ML20038B548
Person / Time
Site: Salem PSEG icon.png
Issue date: 11/30/1981
From:
Public Service Enterprise Group
To:
Shared Package
ML18086B100 List:
References
NUDOCS 8112080389
Download: ML20038B548 (29)


Text

IIO NevEM.E.

,ee, 3 PSEG

,l The Energy People I

SALEM NUCLEAR GENERATING STATION 4

UNIT NO. 2 g

I l

REACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM AND I

ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES ACTUATION SYSTEM SETPOINT METHODOLOGY g

NON - PROPRIETARY g

s 1,h,6,n.wr _maeum,__,

I wL e

I

  • sA"2888*'otasas?1 P

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~

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I REACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM AND ENGINEERED SAFETY FEATURES ACTUATION SYSTEM SETPOINT METHODOLOGY I

SALEM UNIT #2 I

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TABLE OF CONTENTS I

I SECTION TITLE PAGE 1

1.0 INTRODUCTION

g 2.0 CO 21 NATION OF ERROR COMPONENTS 3

I 3

2.1 Methodology 4

2.2 Sensor Allowances 6

2.3 Rack Allowances 8

3.0 RESPONSE TO NRC QUESTIONS 8

3.1 Approach 3.2 Definitions for Protection System 8

Setpoint Tolerances 3.3 NRC Questions 14 l

NOTES FOR TABLE 3-4 20 I

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~

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LIST OF TABLES I

I PAGE TITLE TABLE

'15 3-1 Tavg Channel Accuracy g

16 3-2 Overtemperature AT Channel Accuracy 18 3-3 Overpower AT Channel Accuracy Reactor Protection System / Engineered Safety 3-4 Features Actuation System Channel Error 21 Allowance I

3-4A Planned Revisions to Table 3-4 25 l1 I

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-__n.~_.

1

'I

1.0 INTRODUCTION

The Salem No. 2 full power operating license contains Condition 2.c(5) which requires PSE&G to submit a response to a series of NRC questions on setpoint methodology. This document contains the Westinghouse and Public Service j

Electric and Gas response to those questions.

ll The infonnation desired pertains to the various instrument channel components' l

analysis assumptions i.e., a channel breakdown and values, for the Reactor Protection System (RPS) and the Engineered Safety Features Actuation System (ESFAS). Some of the infonnation requested is already available in public The rest of the documents, e.g., Chapter 14 of the Safety Analysis Report.

l infonnation has not been released and is drawn from equipment specifications or analysis assumptions. This infonnation is considered proprietary by West-inghouse and is noted as such.

The basic underlying assumption used is that several of the error components i

and their parameter assumptions act independently, e.g..

j

]ta.c This allows the use of a statis-B tical sumation of the various breskdown components instead of a strictly A direct benefit of the use of this technique is in-i arithmetic sumation.

g creased margin in the total allowance. For those parameter assumptions known I

to be intsactive, the technique uses arithmetic strmnation, e.g.,

The explanation of the overall approach is provided ta.c I

to Section 2.

Section 3 presents the infonnation requested along with three examples of in-ig dividual channels. Tavg. Overtemperature AT, and Overpower AT. Also located

,E I

2 I

l in this section are descriptions, or definf tions, of the various parameters This insures a clear understanding of the breakdown presented; in used.

nearly all cases a significant margin exists between the statistical suma-tion and the total allowance.

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,I 1

I

~

I lI

,I

I 2.0 COM INATION OF ERROR COMPONENTS I

l 2.1 Methodolony The methodology used to combine the error components for a channel is bast-cally the appropriate statistical combination of those groups of connponents which are statistir. ally independent, i.e., not interactive. Those errors which tre not indept.n#ent are Sred arithn.etica11y into groups. The groups

'l themselves are independent effects which can then be systematically c.ombined.

l The methodology used for this combination is not new. Basically it is the ts.c.e

{

which hu been utilized in other Westinghouse reports. This technique, or other statistical approaches of a similar nature, have been used in WCAP-9180fI)andWCAP-8567(2)

It I

should be noted that WCAP-8567 has been approved by the NRC Staff thus noting the acceptability of statistical techniques for the application requested.

It should also be recognized that the approach used in this document was sub-mitted on the D. C. Cook Unit No. 2 Docket (50-316) and approved by the NRC Staff in a letter dated February 12, 1981. Thus it can be seen that the use I

of statistical approaches in analysis techniques is becoming more and more l

widespread.

l The relationship between the error components and the total statistical l

error allowance for a channel is,

~

P ta.c g

t (Eq. 2.1)

(1) Little, C. C., Kope11c, S. D., and Chelemer H., " Consideration of Un-certainties in the Specification of Core Hot Channel Factor Limits."

WCAP-9180 (Proprietary) WCAP-1981 (Non-proprietary), September,1977.

(2) Chelemer, H., Bowman, L. H., and Sharp, D.

R., " Improved Thermal Design Procedure, "WCAP-8567 (proprietary) WCAP-8763 (Non-proprietcry), July,1975.

I I

.g.

E where:

Process Measurement Accuracy PMA

=

Primary Element Accuracy PEA

=

Sensor Calibration Accuracy l

SCA

=

Sensor Drif t SD

=

Sensor Temperature Effects STE I

=

Sensor Pressure Effects SPE

=

Rack Calibration Accur>cy RCA

=

I RCSA = Rack Ccwarator Setting Accuracy Rack Drift.

RD

=

Rack Tempe n ture Effects RTE

=

Environmerits! Allowance EA

=

.I As can be seen in Ec ation 2.1, ]

,]ta.c,) joy, ances are interactive and thvi not independent. The[

]a,c is not necessarily consioered interactive with all other parameters, but as an added degree of conservatism is added arithmetica11y to the statistical sum.

I 2.2 Sensor Allowances Four parameters are considered to be sensor allowances. SCA SD, STE, and SPE (see Table 3-4). Of these four parameters, two are considered to l

be independent ]~

[**'".andtwoareconsideredinteractive ta.c ta.c are considered to be independent due to the i

manner in which the instrumentation is checked, i.e., the instrumer.tation is l

[ta.c An example of this would be as follows:

I E

g

~

.ta.c

5

'I

[

B g

]ta,c

]ta.c are considered to be interactive for the same reasonthat{

]ta.c are considered independent, i.e., due to the I

manner in which the instrumentation is checked.

I I

I

]ta.c Based on this reasoning, i"'C have been added to fom an independent group which is then

~

'~

l factored into Equation 2.1.

An example of the impact of this treatment ist for Pressurizer Water Level-High (sensor parameters only):

ta,b.c I

Using Equation 2.1 as written gives a total of;

_ ta.c

~I

= 1.66 percent I

6

I l

Assuming no interactive effects for ary of the parameters gives the follow-ing results:

ta.c (Eq.2.2) l 4

1.32 percent

=

Thus it can be seen that the approach represented by Equation 2.1 which accounts for interactive parameters results in a more conservative sumation of the allowances.

E 2.3 Rack Allowances Four parameters, as roted by Table 3-4, are considered to be rack allowances Three of these parameters are considered to be RCA, RCSA, RTE, and RD interactive (for much the same reason outlined for sensors in 2.2), }

ta.c l

I I

I

.E ta.c Based on this logic, these three factors have been added to form an independent The impact of this This group is then factored into Equation 2.1.

group.

approach (fonnation of an independent group based on interactive For the same channel using the same approach outlined in l

1s significant.

Equations 2.1 and 2.2 the following results are reached:

5 a.

w --

OO**

-***""O

^

7

~

l ta,b c 1

I s

(

s ttsing Equation 2.1 the result is:

[s I

ta.c

~

s I

= 1,82 percent d

s i

N s

Assuming no interactive effects for any of the parameters yields the follow-

~

N' ing less conservative result; ta.c (Eq. 2.3) l

\\

= 1.25 percent

,u Thus the impact of the use of Equation 2.1 is even greater in the area of

'4 I

s rack effects than for the sensor. Therefore, accounting for interactive

' ', 'Q effects in the statistical treatment of these allowances in resuit.

s Finally, the PMA and PEA parametersareconsideredtobe(ndependent of both sensor and rack parameters.

PMA provides allowances for the non-instrwnent related effects, e.g., neutron flux. calorimetric: power error

,assunptions, fluid density changes, and temperature stratification assump-PEA. accounts for errors due 'to metering devices, such as elbows and g

tions.

venturies. Thus, these parameters have been statistically factored into Equation 2.1.

I

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.. w.-

m-8 g

3.0 RESPONSE TO NRC QUESTIONS E

s 3.1 Approach l

As"noted in Section Une, Westingho'use utilizes a statistical saunation of

.the various compoaants of the channel breakdown. This approach is valid

.where no dependencysis present. An arithmetic sumation is required where an'ir.teraction between two parameters exists. Section Two provides a more detailed explanation of this approach. The equation used to determine the h

margin, and 7thus the acdeptability of the parameter values used, is:

ta.c I

[

(Eq. 3.17 -

s s

where:

x TA Total Allowance

,and E 'i all other parameters are as defined for Equation 2.1.

s

,N i

Tables 3-1throughf,-3provjdeexamplesofindividualchannelbreakdownsand

', s Overtempt 'ature AT, and Overpower aT.

It q

margin calcylations' for Tavg.,

-4 s

b

- ' should be noted that only those channels which Westinghouse takes credit for 1

l in tbs ar,alysis are provided with detailed breakdowns. For those channels I

(

rot assumed to be primary trips, there are no Safety Analysis Limits, thus no s

Total Allowance or Margin can be determined.

I 3.2 Definitions for Protection System Setpoint Tolerances To insure e clear understanding of the channel breakdown used by Westinghouse in this report, the following definitions are noted:

r I!

t

9 5

1.

Trip Accuracy l

The tolerance band containing the highest expected value of the differ-ence between (a) the desired trip point value of a process variable and (b) the actual value at which a comparator trips (and thus actuates some desiredresult). This is the tolerance band, in percent of span, within It which the complete channel must perfonn its intended trip function.

l includes comparator setting accuracy, channel accuracy (including the sensor) for each input, and environmental effects on the rack-mounted It comprises all instrumentation errors; however, it does electronics.

not include process measurement accuracy.

2.

process Measurement Accuracy I

Includes plant variable measurement errors up to but not including the Examples are the effect of fluid stratification on temperature g

measurements and the effect of changing fluid density on level measure-sensor.

ments.

l 3.

_ Actuation Accuracy Synonymous with trip accuracy, but used where the work " trip" does not apply.

4.

Indication Accu m The tolerance band containing the highest expected value of the differ-ence between (a) the value of a process variable read on an indicator or An indica-recorderand(b)theactualvalueofthatprocessvariable.

It includes channel accuracy, tion must fall within this tolerance band.

accuracy of readout devices, and rack environmental effects, but not It also process measurement accuracy sucn at fluid stratification.

assumes a controlled environment for the readout device.

10 5

5.

Channel Accuracy The accuracy of an analog channel which includes the accuracy of the g

primary element and/or transmitter and modules in the chain where h

bration of modules intermediate in a chain is allowed to compensate for Rack environmental effects are errors in other modules of the chain.

E not included here to avoid duplication due to duai inputs, however, no environmental eff'ects on field mounted hardware is included.

g 6.

Sensor Allowable Deviation It includes drift, tem-The accuracy that can be expected in the field.

l perature effects, field calibration and for the case of d/p transmitters an allowance for the effect of static pressure variations.

I Tffe tolcrances are as follows for the original sensors installed in the Westinghouse supplied systems:

Reference (calibration) accuracy - [

] tabc percent unless other a.

This accuracy is the SAMA refer-I data indicates more inaccuracy.

II) ence accuracy as defined in SAMA standard PMC-20-1-1973 Temperature effect - [ ] tabc percent based on a nominal temper-b.

ature coefficient of [ ] tabc percent /100 F and a maximum assum 0

0 change of 50 F.

E Pressure effect - usually calibrated out because pressure is con-c.

Ifnotconstant, nominal [

]tabc percent is used.

stant.

Present data indicates a static pressure effect of approximately

[

] tabc preent/1000 psi.

Drift - change in input-output relationship over a period of time d.

at reference conditions (e.g. [

]ta.c

[

]tabc of span).

The above values are based on Westinghouse tert data.

I t.

11 l

PSE&G has replaced the original Westinghouse supplied sensors with Rosemount sensors in the following protection channels:

Pressurizer Pressure - Low Reactor Trip Pressurizer Pressure - High Low Trip System Pressure - Turbine Trip Pressurizer Pressure - Low Safety Injection I

Differential Pressure Between Two Steamlines - High Steam Flow in Two Steamlines - High Steam 11ne Pressure - Low The tolerances for the sensors in the above protection channels, based on Rosemount specifications, are as follows:

Reference (calibration) accuracy is *.25 percent. This is the reference l

a.

accuracy as defined in SAMA Standard PMC-20-1-1973III.

Temperature effect - i.625 percent based on 11.25 percent /100 F and b.

maximum assumed change of 50 F.

I Pressure effect - usually calibrated out because pressure is constant.

c.

l If not constant, nominal 1.625 percent based on a static pressure effect of il.25 percent /1000 psi.

d.

Drift - Change in input-output relationship over a period of time at ta.c f

reference conditions (e.g.

) - i.25 percent of j

upper range limit for six months.

I PSE&G is planning to install Rosemount transmitters with the above tolerances into the following protection channels:

Pressurizer Water Level - High I

Steam Generator Water Level - Low Low Steam Generator Water Level - Low Containment Pressure - High Containment Pressure - High High Steam Generator Water Level - High High Table 3-4A is included herein to reflect the planned changeout of pre-sure transmitters in the above channels.

Ei

12 l

l 7.

Rack Allowable Deviation The tolerances are as follows:

a.

Rack Calibration Accuracy The accuracy that can be expected during a calibration at reference conditions. This accuracy is the SAMA reference accuracy as defined II)

This in~cludes all modules in a l

in SAMA standard PMC-20-1-1973 rack and is a total of {

] tabc percent of span assuming tne chain of modules is tuned to this accuracy.

For simple loops where a power supply (not used as a converter) is the only rack module.

This accuracy may be ignored. All rack modules individually must

- tabc l

have a reference accuracy within percent.

b.

Rack Environmental Effects Includes effects of temperature, humidity, voltage, and frequency changes of which temperature is the most significant. An accuracy tabc of percent is used which considers a nominal ambient l

temperature of 70 F with extremes to 40'F and 120 F for short 0

periods of time.

Rack Drift (instrument channel drift) - change in input-output rela-c.

tionship over a period of time at reference conditions (e.g., [

[ta.c)-ilpercentofspan.

l d.

Comparator Setting Accuracy Asstaning an exact electronic input. (Note that the channel accuracy takes care of deviations from this ideal), the tolerence on the pre-cision with which a comparator trip value can be set, within such practical constraints as time and effort expended in making the l

setting.

I II) Scientific Apparatus Manufacturers Association. Standard PMC-20-1-1973,

" Process Measurement and Control Tenninology."

13 I

The tolerances are as follows:

(a) Fixed setpoint with a single input - { -[

tabc percent accuracy.

This assumed that comparator nonlinearities are compensated by the setpoint.

(b) Dual input - an additional [

]tabc percent must be added for l

comparator nonlinearities between two inputs. Total { [

tabc percent accuracy.

The following four definitions are currently used in the Standardized Note:

l TechnicalSpecifications(STS).

8.

Nominal Safety System Setting The desired setpoint for the variable. Initial t.alibration and subsequent recalibrations should be made at the nominal safety system setting (" Trip Setpoint" in STS).

9.

Limiting Safety System Setting A setting chosen to prevent exceeding a Safety Analysis Limit (" Allowable Values"inSTS).

(Violation of this setting represents an STS violation).

I

10. Allowance for Instrument Channel Drift The difference between (8) and (9) taken in the conservative direction.

I Safety Analysis Limit 11.

The setpoint value assumed in safety analyses.

l

12. Total Allowable Setpoint Deviation Same definition as 9. but the difference between 8 and 12 enconpasses

~

f ta.c I

L.

3 s

14 3.3 NRC Questions The inforination requested by the NRC for each channel is:

I What is the technical specification trip setpoint value?

l 1.

2.

What is the technical specification allowable value?

3.

What instrument drift is assumed to occur during the interval between l

technical specification surveillance tests?

4.

What are the components of the cumulative instraent bias (e.g., instra-ment calibration error, instrument drift, instrisnent error, etc.)?

5.

What is the margin between the sum of the channel instrumentation error allowances and the total instrumentation error allowance assumed in the accident analysis?

l The Westinghouse and PSE&G response to these questions is:

The response to Question I will be found as Column 14 of Table 3-4 in a.

this section.

Column 13 of Table 3-4 provides the information requested in Question 2.

b.

I The instrument drift assumed is the difference between the trip setpoint c.

and the allowable value in the technical specifications, this can be found as Column 11 of Table 3-4.

The bulk of Table 3-4 provides the breakdown values required by Question 4.

d.

The margin requested by Question 5 is noted in Column 17 of Table 3-4.

i e.

It should be remembered that responses are provided only for those channels for which credit is taken in the accident analysis. Again this is due to the fact that Question 5 cannot be answered if the channel is not a primary trip.

! I

'I

I l

15 j

I TABLE 3-1 I

Tavo Cf.annel Accuracy Parameter A11owan,ce*

c Sensor Calibration

~"~

~

ta.c tabC Sensor Drift l

Comparator One input I

Rack Calibration ta,C I

Rack Accuracy Tavg channel l

Total Tavg Rack Temperature Effect Rack Drift Process Measurement Error

]ta.c

~

1I

  • in percent of span.

The margin, based on Equation 3.1, is calculated as follows:

l

~

tabc

~

I

+ {

] tabc The Total Allowance is 4.0%, thus the marg is

(

]ta,b.c of span.

I

,--,4__-

16 TABLE 3-2 Overtemperature AT Channel Accuracy Allowance

  • Parameter Sen gr Calibration y

,e tabc 1

Sensor Temperature Effect ta.c l

t Sensor Drift a,c I

L

_l Rack Calibration l

ta.c 1

I Rack Accuracy l

AT Channel Tavg Channel Total l

AT Channel Tavg Channel

,I Comparator Two inputs Rack Temperature Effects Rack Drift l

AT Channel Tavg Channel l

CalorimetricError(usedtocalibratyT,)

s Process Measurement Error ta.c

{

  • in percent of span, (100'F span = 150% power) lE

,Ww'~

~

17 I

TABLE 3-2 (Cont'd)

I l

The Margin, based on Equation 3.1. is calculated as follows:

tDeb e

'N

]ta.c The Total Allowance is 7.0%, thus the margin is [ ] ta.c b

of

~

l

=

span.

I I

I I

I I

I I

I I

. O r _ _. _ -.

18

'I l

TABLE 3-3 Overpower AT Channel Accuracy I

Allowance

  • Parameter I

Sensor Calibration

,,,e tabc Sensor Drift 1

Rack Calibration

~

ta.c I

=Rack Accuracy AT Channel Tavg Channel Total ATChannel Tavg Channel Comparator l

Two inputs Rack Temperature Effect Rack Drift AT Channel I

Tavg Channel Calorimetric Error (used to calibrate AT)

"" ta.c

{-

Process Measurement Error I

_Fc u

l

  • in percent of span. (100 F span = 150% power)

I l I l

l-e w

19 I

l TABLE 3-3 (Cont'd)

I The margin based on Equation 3.1 is calculated as follows:

' tabc E

= { }

tabc The Total Allowance is 4.5%, thus the margin is [ ] tabc of span.

I I

\\

I I

I I

I I

I I

I I

..m._.-

NOTES FOR TABLE 3-4 I

(1)

All values in percent span.

I

)

(2)

As noted in Table 14.1-3 of SAR.

l (3)

As noted in Table 2.2-1 and 3.3-4 of Westinghouse STS.

]ta.c[

(4)

Included in (5)

Not used in the Safety Analysis.

(6)

As noted in Figure 14.1-1 of SAR.

(7)

As noted in Notes I and 2 of Table 2.2-1 of Westinghouse STS.

(8)

{

]

i"'C (9)

Venturi.

(10) Not Westinghouse scope.

(11)

Included in [

] ta.c (12) As noted in Table 3.3-4 of Westinghouse STS.

(13) Does not impact Safety Analysis results.

(14) Trip setpoint function of note (12) plus 10%.

(15) Included in [,

] ta.c (16) Not found in Table 14.1-3 of SAR but used in Safety Analysis.

(17)

[

I

] ta.c g

(18)

{ ] ta.c I

I I

I

M M

M M

M m

e e

E M

M M

M M

M g

m 4

i l,

-....-....~.......

TABLE 3-4

_EACTOR PROTECTION SYSTEM /ENGIHEERED SAFETY FEATURES ACTUATION SYSTEM CHANNEL ERROR ALL i

R l

1 2

3 4

5 6

L 8

m l

  • u

, ens 0_i _

7 l

r--

ta c (PMA)

(PEA)

Process Primary (SCf.)

(SPE)

(STE)

(EA)

(RCA)

Measurement Element Calf bration Pressure Tenperature (SD)

Environmental Calibretten Protection Channel

, Accuracy (1)

Accuracy (1)_ Accuracy (1)_

Effects (1)

Effects (1)

Drif t (1)

Allowance (1).

Accur.e d !)

Power Range. Neutron Flum-High Setpoint Power Cange. Neutron Flum-low Setpoint Power Range. Meutron Flum-High Pos1tive Rate l

Power Itange, neutron Flum-Migh Negative Rate 1;,terisediate Range. Neutron fluz i

l i

Sourta Range Neutron Flux i

Overtemperature af af Channel

]

T,,9 Channel Pressurfrer Pressure Chantiel Overpower AT AT Channel T

Channel l

i Pressurizer Pressure-Low ReeflIr Trip Presszrtrer Pressure-High e

PressYrizer Water Level-High Less of Flow Steam Generator Water Level - Low-Low Steam / Fee & ster Flow Mismatch Steam Flow Feed Flow Steam Generator Water Level-Low

~

' Undervoltage - RCP h l Underfrequency - RCPLow Trlp System Pressure-Turbine Trip

[ ! Terbine Stop Valve Closure-Turbine Trip

~

l' Containment Pressure-High Presstrizer Pressure-Low Safety injec.

p Diffsrential Pressure Between Two 5ttamitnes - High l-I

/

......... -. - -. n....

.. ~..

TABLE 3-4. (Cont'd) 1 E

R E

13 14 15

16.,

g Rock itsunted Elect *oni c f

    • 'C 78C5A)

'l,,

Camperator (RTE)

Safety STS STS Channel Setting Temperature (le)

Analysis A11ouable Trip Total Statistical Accure_cr (1)

Effects (1)

Delft (1)

Lielt (2)

Value (3)

Setpoint (3)_

Allowance (1)_

Allowance (1)

,54_erdi 1.0 1181 RTP 1101 RTP 1091 RTP 7.5 1.0 35% RTP 261 RTP 25% RT'.

8.3

, 5) 5.51 RTP 5.01 RTP

(

1.0 1.0 f,5p 5.5E RTP C.'st RTP 4.2 L5 1

301 RTP 251 RTP 5

5 3.0 (Sh 1.3 x 10 cps 1.0 x 10 ep, 1.0 function (6) function (7) function (7) 7.0 3.0 1

1.0 (5) function (7) function (7) 1.0 1.0 1845 psig 1855 psig 1865 psig 2.5 l

l 1.0 2410 pstg 2395 psig 2385 psig 3.1

']

1.0 (5) 931 span 921 span 0.8 871 design 891 design 90% design 2.5 1.0 01 span (16) 111 span 181 span 18.0 0.6 (5) 42.51 steamflow 405 steamflow y

1.0 20% span 241 span 25% span 5.0 L-5 681 bus volt. (13) 65% bus volt.

701 bus volt.

5.0 0

53.9 Hz (16) 56.4 Hz 56.5 lir 1.3 0

1.3 t,'C

(

45 psig 45 psig S

h 15% open 15% open i.c s

H O.9 7.9 psig 4.5 psig 4.0 psig 6.5

~'

1.0 1735 psig 1755 psig 1765 psig 3.8 0.5 (5) 112 pst 100 psi

M E

E E

M g

g g

M M

M M

M M

m 3

,i, I

i a

k I

J l

i TABLE 3-4_ (Cont'd) i 1

2 3

4 5

6.

Z, g,

I smv k

tap t

Process Primary (SCA)

(SPE)

(STE)

(EA)

(RCA)

(PM)

(PEA)

Measurement Element Calibration Pressure Temperature (50)

Enviremental Calibretfen i

Accuracy (1)

Accuracy (1)

Accuracy (1)_

Effects (1)

Effects (1) __ Ortf t (11 _ _ A1'-

a fil Accuracy (1]

I Protection Chesnel_

Steam Flow in Two 5 team 1fnes - High T

- toMow iU".;ttnePressure-Low l

i Containment Pressure - High-High

!. Sta m Generator Water Level - Nigh-Hfgh I<

  • .meneo i
)

9_'

e Os 9

E m

M m

m m

m e

e e

m 1

l l

~

l l

TABLE 3-4 (Cont'd) l 1

JO R

E 13 14 15 16 E

Rad Itsunted Electrentc te.c

  1. 88 l

'g gg $g) i Camperetse (RTI)

Safety STS STS Channel Accuracy (1)

Effects (1)

Drift (1)

Lielt (2)

Value (3)

Setpoint (3)_

, Allowance (1).

Statisticai l

5etting Temperature (RD)

Analysis Alloweble Trip Total Allowance (1)_ ptergin (1)_

l 0.5 0.6 (5) function (12) functioie(12)

I' I

0.6 2.0 (5) 541'F 543'F l

1.3 40 0 psig 480 psig 500 pstg 8.3 i

i 0.9 26.7 psig 24 psig 23.5 pstg 5.3 1.0 751 span 68% span 671 span 8.0

~

y 1

l 1

1 I

l e

i 4

e l

I

E E

M M

M M

M M

m a

e a

g g

g TABLE 3-4A PLAMED REVl510N TO TABLE 3 4 1

2 3

4 5

6 7

8 w

T r-ta, C.

Process Primary (SCA)

(t: ~)

(STE)

(EA)

(RCA)

(PMR)

(PEA)

Measurement Element Calfbration Pressure Temperature (SD)

Environmental Ca11bretton Protection Channel Accuracy (1)

Accuracy (1)_

Accuracy (1)_ Effects (1)_ Effects (1)

Drift (1)

Allowance (1),

Accuracy (I) 0.25 0.625 0.625 0.5 Pressurizer Water Level - High I

0.25 0.625 0.625 0.5

+13.0 Steam Generator Water Level - Low-Low 0.25 0.625 0.625 0.5 l

Steam Generator Water Level - Low 0.625 0.5 0.25 Contalruent Pressurs - High I

0.625 0.5 0.25 1

I Containment Pressure - High-High 0.25 0.625 0.625 0.5 Steam Generator Water Level - High-High

-l

?

4 j

1 I

(4 i

1 i

l

-.=s.

..-.... ~ ~~~ ~..... e e

..s-

.o TAgtE 3-4A (Cont'd) 9 10 1].

12 13 14 15 16 g..

Rect Mounted tiectrontes d

~

-ta,C tc.c

. (RCSA)

Comparator (RTE)

Safety STS STS Chancel Settin9 Temperature (RO)

Analysis Allowable Trip Total Statistical d

Accuracy (1)

Effects (1)

Drtf t (1)

Limit (2).

Value (3)

Setpoint (3)

Allowance (1)

Allowance (1)

Martin (1) 1.0 (5) 931 span 921 span 1.0 Of span 171 span 181 span 18.0 1.0 201 span 241 span 255 span 5.0 0.9 7.9 pstg 4.5 psig 4.8 psig 6.5 0.9 26.7 ps1g 24 ps1g 23.5 ps1g 5.3 1.0 751 span 68% span 671 span 8.0 i

G 5'

l.

1.

I..

.