ML17333A842: Difference between revisions

From kanterella
Jump to navigation Jump to search
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
(Created page by program invented by StriderTol)
Line 15: Line 15:
| page count = 29
| page count = 29
}}
}}
See also: [[see also::IR 05000315/1996013]]


=Text=
=Text=
{{#Wiki_filter:Indiana Michigan Power Company 500 Circie D;i'e Bucl anan.III 491071395 INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER March 12, 1997 AEP:NRC:1238F
{{#Wiki_filter:Indiana Michigan Power Company 500 Circie D;i'e Bucl anan.III 491071395 INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER March 12, 1997 AEP:NRC:1238F 10 CFR 2.201 Docket Nos.: 50-315 50-316 U.S.Nuclear Regulatory Commission ATTN: Document Control Desk Washington, D.C.20555 Gentlemen:
10 CFR 2.201 Docket Nos.: 50-315 50-316 U.S.Nuclear Regulatory
Donald C.Cook Nuclear Plant Units 1 and 2 NRC INSPECTION REPORTS NOs.50-315/96013(DRS)
Commission
AND 50-316/96013 (DRS)REPLY TO NOTICE OF VIOLATIONS This letter is in response to a letter from G.E.Grant, dated February 4, 1997, that forwarded a notice of three violations and one notice of deviation to Indiana Michigan Power Company.The violations and the deviation were identified during a system operational performance inspection (SOPI)of the centrifugal charging system portion of the emergency core cooling systems and the residual heat removal systems.Our response was due to you on March 6, 1997;however, we requested a brief extension to recover the time delay from when the report was issued to when it was received.The exten'sion was granted by Ron Gare er of Region III, on February 14, 1997.The three violations addressed the 1)failure to establish adequate instructions/failure to follow procedures as related to collection of an oil sample, and adequate minimum thread engagement acceptance criteria;2)inadequate test control as related to incorporating charging pump acceptance limits into the IST program;and 3)failure to perform adequate/timely corrective actions, as related to determining the correct oil sight-glass fill marks on safety-related pumps and motors, addressing equipment deficiency tagging problems, and locating/reconstituting a centrifugal charging pump net positive suction head calculation.
ATTN: Document Control Desk Washington, D.C.20555 Gentlemen:
The deviation was from actions committed to in NUREG-0737 specifically involving the source term used for a radiological evaluation.
Donald C.Cook Nuclear Plant Units 1 and 2 NRC INSPECTION
REPORTS NOs.50-315/96013(DRS)
AND 50-316/96013 (DRS)REPLY TO NOTICE OF VIOLATIONS
This letter is in response to a letter from G.E.Grant, dated February 4, 1997, that forwarded a notice of three violations
and one notice of deviation to Indiana Michigan Power Company.The violations
and the deviation were identified
during a system operational
performance
inspection (SOPI)of the centrifugal
charging system portion of the emergency core cooling systems and the residual heat removal systems.Our response was due to you on March 6, 1997;however, we requested a brief extension to recover the time delay from when the report was issued to when it was received.The exten'sion
was granted by Ron Gare er of Region III, on February 14, 1997.The three violations
addressed the 1)failure to establish adequate instructions/failure
to follow procedures
as related to collection
of an oil sample, and adequate minimum thread engagement
acceptance
criteria;2)inadequate
test control as related to incorporating
charging pump acceptance
limits into the IST program;and 3)failure to perform adequate/timely
corrective
actions, as related to determining
the correct oil sight-glass
fill marks on safety-related pumps and motors, addressing
equipment deficiency
tagging problems, and locating/reconstituting
a centrifugal
charging pump net positive suction head calculation.
The deviation was from actions committed to in NUREG-0737
specifically
involving the source term used for a radiological
evaluation.
'7704080224
'7704080224
'970403 PDR ADOCK 05000315 8 PDR  
'970403 PDR ADOCK 05000315 8 PDR 4 0 U.S.Nuclear Regulatory Commission Page 2 AEP: NRC: 1238F Our reply to the violations and deviation are provided in the attachment to this letter.Also included are the results of our review of technical specification clarifications, which we committed to perform at the December 13, 1996, exit meeting.The reply does not contain any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information.
4 0  
Sincerely, PCw p-E.E.Fit patrick Vice President SWORN TO AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME TH s/X DAY QP)~'997 Notary Public My Commission Expires: 2/Cr PING/vlb Attachment JANlCE hl.BIG!<ERS Noey Pub5c, 88men CcunlY, M Qy Q0mmrssc p Eyp;re Fob,<6, 2N$cc: A.A.Blind&3L"%%~8eachh'~:q MDEQ-DW R RPD NRC Resident Inspector J.R.'adgett fl' ATTACHMENT TO AEP:NRC: 1238F REPLY TO NOTICE OF VIOLATION:
U.S.Nuclear Regulatory
NRC INSPECTION REPORTS NOs.50-315/96013 (DRS)AND 50-316/96013 (DRS)  
Commission
 
Page 2 AEP: NRC: 1238F Our reply to the violations
Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 1 During an NRC system operational performance inspection conducted November 18 through December 13, 1996, on the emergency core cooling system portion of the centrifugal charging system and residual heat removal system three violations and one deviation were identified.
and deviation are provided in the attachment
In accordance with the"General Statement of Policy and Procedures for NRC Enforcement Actions," (NUREG-1600) the violations and the responses are provided below.Additionally, we were requested to respond to the deviation, and to provide information related to a commitment regarding technical specification (T/S)clarifications made at the December 13, 1996, exit meeting.Our response to these items is also provided below.NRC Violation A"10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V,'Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings,'equires, in part, that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by instructions, procedures, or drawings of a type appropriate to the circumstances and shall be accomplished in accordance with these instructions, procedures, or drawings.Maintenance procedure 12 MHP 5021.001.009, Revision 8,'Torque Selection,'ated March 21, 1994, requires thread engagement of at least 80 percent of nut height.Contrary to the above: On December 4, 1996, the i" spectors identified that a maintenance work package for the 1E centrifugal charging pump, an activity af fecting quality,~failed to include adequate instructions for lube oil sample collection.
to this letter.Also included are the results of our review of technical specification
On November 20, 1996, the inspectors identified that maintenance procedure MDS-600,'General Erection Tolerances for Pipe and Tube Supports/Restraints,'as not of a type appropriate to the circumstances since it failed to contain adequate minimum thread engagement acceptance criteria for activities af fecting quality.3.On November 21, 1996, the inspectors identified that maintenance personnel failed to perform bolting on safety-related equipment in accordance with maintenance procedure 12MHP5021.001.009,'Torque Selection.'s a result, nuts associated with emergency core cooling system equipment were identified with thread engagement less than 80 percent of nut height.This a Severity Level IV violation." Res onse to NRC Violation Al 1.Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
clarifications, which we committed to perform at the December 13, 1996, exit meeting.The reply does not contain any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards
Reason for the Violation The reason for the violation was failure to remove oil sampling instructions from applicable recurring tasks that were no'cnger needed after implementation of a formal oil sampling program.  
information.
,I" tl Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 2 The instructions found in the job order activity associated with the work on the lE centrifugal charging pump instructed personnel to: "Drain oil from filter into a container.
Sincerely, PCw p-E.E.Fit patrick Vice President SWORN TO AND SUBSCRIBED
A.Deliver oil f rom CUNO f il ter to chem lab for analysis.(The results will go to the engineers for evaluation of wear in system)." The job order activity instructions were developed prior to implementation of our formal oil analysis program.At the time it was input as a recurring task, it was intended to provide a rough indication of gross machine problems.Subsequently, a formal oil analysis program was implemented, with proceduralized sampling techniques being utilized by chemistry personnel.
BEFORE ME TH s/X DAY QP)~'997 Notary Public My Commission
Under this sampling program, done quarterly (as opposed to filter change-outs that are done yearly), wear, particles of considerably less size than those detected via the filter change-out method can be detected, thus giving much earlier indication of machine problems.The instructions in the recurring task were inadvertently left in place after the formal program was instituted.
Expires: 2/Cr PING/vlb Attachment
The oil collected via these instructions is not analyzed by chemistry personnel; and decisions as to the condition of the equipment are not based or.these samples.3.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved The instructions requiring filter content evaluation were removed from the charging pump recurring tasks on February 11, 1997~The 1E charging pump lube oil was sampled by chemistry personnel on September 12, 1996, prior to the filter change-out observed on December 4, 1996, consistent with the formal oil analysis program.4.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations A:eview of lube oil changes related to equipment included in tne oil analysis program was conducted.
JANlCE hl.BIG!<ERS Noey Pub5c, 88men CcunlY, M Qy Q0mmrssc p Eyp;re Fob,<6, 2N$cc: A.A.Blind&3L"%%~8eachh'~:q
Similar wording was found in recurring tasks for the motor-driven and turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater pumps.This redundant wording will be removed prior to the next required date for filter change-out for this equipment.
MDEQ-DW R RPD NRC Resident Inspector J.R.'adgett  
5.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance was achieved on February 11, 1997, when the redundant instructions were removed from the four charging pump's recurring.
fl'  
tasks.Res onse to NRC Violation A2 6 A3 1.Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
ATTACHMENT
Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 3 Reason for the Violation The cause of the violation, as cited in A3, is a combination of the way work was documented and adherence to procedural requirements that were inconsistent.
TO AEP:NRC: 1238F REPLY TO NOTICE OF VIOLATION:
The reference to MDS-600, cited in A2, as a"maintenance procedure" requires clarification.
NRC INSPECTION
MDS-600 is not a procedure, it is a design standard that provides tolerances for installation and evaluation of as-found conditions for piping/tubing supports.MDS-600 is not an applicable reference and there is no hierarchial connection between MDS-600 and**12 MHP 5021.001.009.
REPORTS NOs.50-315/96013 (DRS)AND 50-316/96013 (DRS)  
3.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved Eight condition reports were written to document the inspection team's concerns.Operability reviews were performed based on the identified deficiencies, and the affected equipment was determined to be operable.Work history for each component was reviewed to assist in determining the potential cause(s).In general, this review identified a general time frame when the deficiency was created, but not a specific work activity.Action requests were written to correct the deficiency where an action request did not already exist, or the deficiency was evaluated and found to be acceptable as is.4.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations Maintenance standing order, MSO.009, was issued on February 3, 1997.This document establishes an acceptance criteria of"flush or better" for thread engagement.
Further, it provides a policy for documenting as-found thread engagement deficiencies so they can be evaluated and corrected.
Attachment
Lastly, the policy provides for in-plant identification of less than flush thread engagement that has been evaluated and found to be acceptabl.This standing order strengthens management expectations for thread engagement and establishes a mechanism for identification of analyzed, acceptable conditions.
to AEP:NRC:1238F
A walkdown was performed of a random sample of plant components of sufficient size to provide a 99%confidence level that these components are a statistically valid sample of the plane population of components.
Page 1 During an NRC system operational
The as-found configuration of the fasteners associated with these components was evaluated.
performance
There were no fastener anomalies identified that affected component functionality or operability.
inspection
Plant management has reinforced procedural adherence to all plant personnel.
conducted November 18 through December 13, 1996, on the emergency core cooling system portion of the centrifugal
**12 MHP 5021.001.009 was enhanced by the addition of acceptance criteria of flush threads or better.
charging system and residual heat removal system three violations
I Attachment to AEP:NRC.:1238F 5.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Page 4 Full compliance was achieved on March 10, 1997.At that time the original 28 NRC-identified thread engagement deficiencies were analyzed as not affecting operability/quality; existing procedures, policies, and standards were upgraded;and the findings of the thread engagement random sample concluded that there were no functionality/operability concerns caused by thread engagement deficiencies associated with any of the sampled components.
and one deviation were identified.
NRC Violation B"10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XZ,'Test Control,'equires, in part, that a test program be established to assure that all testing required to demonstrate that structures, systems, and components will perform satisfactorily in service is identified and performed in accordance with written test procedures which incorporate the requirements and acceptance limits contained in applicable design documents.
In accordance
Technical Specification 3.1.1.1,'Shutdown Margin-Tave greater than 200'F,'pecifies a boration capability of 10 gallons per minute (gpm)of 20,000 parts per million (ppm)boron solution or equivalent.
with the"General Statement of Policy and Procedures
Contrary to the above, on December 11, 1996, the inspectors identified that the correct acceptance limits to assure that the centrifugal charging pumps could perform their boron injection function as specified in Technical Specification 3.1.1.1 had not been incorporated in the licensee's inservice testing (ZST)program.This is a Severity Level ZV violation." Res onse to NRC Violation B Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Zndiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
for NRC Enforcement
2.Reason'for the Violation The reason for the violation was that a review to determine applicability to the ZST program was not conducted prior to issuance of a technical specification (T/S)clarification on T/S 3.1.1.1.T/S 3.1.1.1, Shutdown Margin-T,~greater than 2004F provides shutdown margin requirements while in modes 1, 2, 3, or 4.The action statement for T/S 3.1.1.1 requires immediate and continuous boration at greater than or equal to 10 gpm of a solution containing greater than or equal to 20,000 ppm boron or"equivalent".
Actions," (NUREG-1600)
Westinghouse performed an analysis to clarify the meaning of this statement if the refueling water storage tank (RWST)was used as a source of borated water.Westinghouse defined"equivalence" as"xenon burnout equivalence", which is the capability to inject sufficient boron to adjust aoron concentration to compensate for xenon burnoutfrom its peak value Their analysis assumed a plant trip followed by a step return to 100%.power Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 5 at peak xenon concentration.
the violations
Zn addition, they assumed that the reactor would be maintained at full power during the transient.
and the responses are provided below.Additionally, we were requested to respond to the deviation, and to provide information
The results of this analysis showed that a centrifugal charging pump (CCP)flow of 120 gpm from the RWST could compensate for xenon throughout the transient if certain restrictions were observed.On November 5, 1990, a revision to T/S clarification no.7 was issued, which defined the 120 gpm of RWST water containing 2400 ppm boron as an acceptable source of water to satisfy boration flow requirements for T/S 3.1.1.1.Development and issuance of this T/S clarification was not coupled with a review of the test program to ensure the test program confirmed the ability of the CCPs to perform this function.This deficiency was identified by our engineers during efforts to respond to an inspector's question on the design functions of the CCPs during the inspection.
related to a commitment
Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved Following identification of this deficiency, a calculation was performed to determine the maximum degradation the CCPs could tolerate while still~eing able to deliver 120 gpm of RWST water to the reactor coolant system.This calculation revealed that the CCPs could tolerate a degradation of 9.5%for Unit 1 and 3.5%for Unit 2.A review of ZST data as far back as 1990 determined that the pumps were capable of performing this function.The ZST program has been revised to include limitations for allowable degradation of the CCPs to ensure that 120 gpm of 2400 ppm boron could be supplied from the RWST.Additionally, as a point of information, since the original analysis by Westinghouse, which defined the 120 gpm value of 2400 ppm boron included a very conservative assumption that a step increase in power to 100%occurred while at peak xenon, a reanalysis was performed using a more realistic ramp rate of 10'k/hr, which is a limitation contained in plant procedures.
regarding technical specification (T/S)clarifications
This reanalysis indicated that the boration flow requirements of T/S 3.1.1.1 could be satisfied by as little as 60.1 gpm of 2400 ppm boron.We may relax the allowable degradation for the CCPs based on this revised 60.1 gpm flow.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations'ailure to ensure the test program for the CCPs included provisions to ensure the CCPs could deliver 120 gpm of 2400 ppm boron occurred as a result of failure to couple the development and issuance of a T/S clarification with appropriate reviews of the test program.As noted in the SOPZ report, several examples were identified where T/S clarifications could not be justified.
made at the December 13, 1996, exit meeting.Our response to these items is also provided below.NRC Violation A"10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V,'Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings,'equires, in part, that activities
affecting quality shall be prescribed
by instructions, procedures, or drawings of a type appropriate
to the circumstances
and shall be accomplished
in accordance
with these instructions, procedures, or drawings.Maintenance
procedure 12 MHP 5021.001.009, Revision 8,'Torque Selection,'ated
March 21, 1994, requires thread engagement
of at least 80 percent of nut height.Contrary to the above: On December 4, 1996, the i" spectors identified
that a maintenance
work package for the 1E centrifugal
charging pump, an activity af fecting quality,~failed to include adequate instructions
for lube oil sample collection.
On November 20, 1996, the inspectors
identified
that maintenance
procedure MDS-600,'General Erection Tolerances
for Pipe and Tube Supports/Restraints,'as
not of a type appropriate
to the circumstances
since it failed to contain adequate minimum thread engagement
acceptance
criteria for activities
af fecting quality.3.On November 21, 1996, the inspectors
identified
that maintenance
personnel failed to perform bolting on safety-related equipment in accordance
with maintenance
procedure 12MHP5021.001.009,'Torque Selection.'s
a result, nuts associated
with emergency core cooling system equipment were identified
with thread engagement
less than 80 percent of nut height.This a Severity Level IV violation." Res onse to NRC Violation Al 1.Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
Reason for the Violation The reason for the violation was failure to remove oil sampling instructions
from applicable
recurring tasks that were no'cnger needed after implementation
of a formal oil sampling program.  
,I" tl  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC:1238F
Page 2 The instructions
found in the job order activity associated
with the work on the lE centrifugal
charging pump instructed
personnel to: "Drain oil from filter into a container.
A.Deliver oil f rom CUNO f il ter to chem lab for analysis.(The results will go to the engineers for evaluation
of wear in system)." The job order activity instructions
were developed prior to implementation
of our formal oil analysis program.At the time it was input as a recurring task, it was intended to provide a rough indication
of gross machine problems.Subsequently, a formal oil analysis program was implemented, with proceduralized
sampling techniques
being utilized by chemistry personnel.
Under this sampling program, done quarterly (as opposed to filter change-outs
that are done yearly), wear, particles of considerably
less size than those detected via the filter change-out
method can be detected, thus giving much earlier indication
of machine problems.The instructions
in the recurring task were inadvertently
left in place after the formal program was instituted.
The oil collected via these instructions
is not analyzed by chemistry personnel;
and decisions as to the condition of the equipment are not based or.these samples.3.Corrective
Actions Taken and Results Achieved The instructions
requiring filter content evaluation
were removed from the charging pump recurring tasks on February 11, 1997~The 1E charging pump lube oil was sampled by chemistry personnel on September 12, 1996, prior to the filter change-out
observed on December 4, 1996, consistent
with the formal oil analysis program.4.Corrective
Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations
A:eview of lube oil changes related to equipment included in tne oil analysis program was conducted.
Similar wording was found in recurring tasks for the motor-driven
and turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater pumps.This redundant wording will be removed prior to the next required date for filter change-out
for this equipment.
5.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance
was achieved on February 11, 1997, when the redundant instructions
were removed from the four charging pump's recurring.
tasks.Res onse to NRC Violation A2 6 A3 1.Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC:1238F
Page 3 Reason for the Violation The cause of the violation, as cited in A3, is a combination
of the way work was documented
and adherence to procedural
requirements
that were inconsistent.
The reference to MDS-600, cited in A2, as a"maintenance
procedure" requires clarification.
MDS-600 is not a procedure, it is a design standard that provides tolerances
for installation
and evaluation
of as-found conditions
for piping/tubing
supports.MDS-600 is not an applicable
reference and there is no hierarchial
connection
between MDS-600 and**12 MHP 5021.001.009.
3.Corrective
Actions Taken and Results Achieved Eight condition reports were written to document the inspection
team's concerns.Operability
reviews were performed based on the identified
deficiencies, and the affected equipment was determined
to be operable.Work history for each component was reviewed to assist in determining
the potential cause(s).In general, this review identified
a general time frame when the deficiency
was created, but not a specific work activity.Action requests were written to correct the deficiency
where an action request did not already exist, or the deficiency
was evaluated and found to be acceptable
as is.4.Corrective
Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations
Maintenance
standing order, MSO.009, was issued on February 3, 1997.This document establishes
an acceptance
criteria of"flush or better" for thread engagement.
Further, it provides a policy for documenting
as-found thread engagement
deficiencies
so they can be evaluated and corrected.
Lastly, the policy provides for in-plant identification
of less than flush thread engagement
that has been evaluated and found to be acceptabl.This standing order strengthens
management
expectations
for thread engagement
and establishes
a mechanism for identification
of analyzed, acceptable
conditions.
A walkdown was performed of a random sample of plant components
of sufficient
size to provide a 99%confidence
level that these components
are a statistically
valid sample of the plane population
of components.
The as-found configuration
of the fasteners associated
with these components
was evaluated.
There were no fastener anomalies identified
that affected component functionality
or operability.
Plant management
has reinforced
procedural
adherence to all plant personnel.
**12 MHP 5021.001.009 was enhanced by the addition of acceptance
criteria of flush threads or better.  
I  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC.:1238F
5.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Page 4 Full compliance
was achieved on March 10, 1997.At that time the original 28 NRC-identified
thread engagement
deficiencies
were analyzed as not affecting operability/quality;
existing procedures, policies, and standards were upgraded;and the findings of the thread engagement
random sample concluded that there were no functionality/operability
concerns caused by thread engagement
deficiencies
associated
with any of the sampled components.
NRC Violation B"10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XZ,'Test Control,'equires, in part, that a test program be established
to assure that all testing required to demonstrate
that structures, systems, and components
will perform satisfactorily
in service is identified
and performed in accordance
with written test procedures
which incorporate
the requirements
and acceptance
limits contained in applicable
design documents.
Technical Specification
3.1.1.1,'Shutdown Margin-Tave greater than 200'F,'pecifies
a boration capability
of 10 gallons per minute (gpm)of 20,000 parts per million (ppm)boron solution or equivalent.
Contrary to the above, on December 11, 1996, the inspectors
identified
that the correct acceptance
limits to assure that the centrifugal
charging pumps could perform their boron injection function as specified in Technical Specification
3.1.1.1 had not been incorporated
in the licensee's
inservice testing (ZST)program.This is a Severity Level ZV violation." Res onse to NRC Violation B Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Zndiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
2.Reason'for the Violation The reason for the violation was that a review to determine applicability
to the ZST program was not conducted prior to issuance of a technical specification (T/S)clarification
on T/S 3.1.1.1.T/S 3.1.1.1, Shutdown Margin-T,~greater than 2004F provides shutdown margin requirements
while in modes 1, 2, 3, or 4.The action statement for T/S 3.1.1.1 requires immediate and continuous
boration at greater than or equal to 10 gpm of a solution containing
greater than or equal to 20,000 ppm boron or"equivalent".
Westinghouse
performed an analysis to clarify the meaning of this statement if the refueling water storage tank (RWST)was used as a source of borated water.Westinghouse
defined"equivalence" as"xenon burnout equivalence", which is the capability
to inject sufficient
boron to adjust aoron concentration
to compensate
for xenon burnoutfrom its peak value Their analysis assumed a plant trip followed by a step return to 100%.power  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC:1238F
Page 5 at peak xenon concentration.
Zn addition, they assumed that the reactor would be maintained
at full power during the transient.
The results of this analysis showed that a centrifugal
charging pump (CCP)flow of 120 gpm from the RWST could compensate
for xenon throughout
the transient if certain restrictions
were observed.On November 5, 1990, a revision to T/S clarification
no.7 was issued, which defined the 120 gpm of RWST water containing
2400 ppm boron as an acceptable
source of water to satisfy boration flow requirements
for T/S 3.1.1.1.Development
and issuance of this T/S clarification
was not coupled with a review of the test program to ensure the test program confirmed the ability of the CCPs to perform this function.This deficiency
was identified
by our engineers during efforts to respond to an inspector's
question on the design functions of the CCPs during the inspection.
Corrective
Actions Taken and Results Achieved Following identification
of this deficiency, a calculation
was performed to determine the maximum degradation
the CCPs could tolerate while still~eing able to deliver 120 gpm of RWST water to the reactor coolant system.This calculation
revealed that the CCPs could tolerate a degradation
of 9.5%for Unit 1 and 3.5%for Unit 2.A review of ZST data as far back as 1990 determined
that the pumps were capable of performing
this function.The ZST program has been revised to include limitations
for allowable degradation
of the CCPs to ensure that 120 gpm of 2400 ppm boron could be supplied from the RWST.Additionally, as a point of information, since the original analysis by Westinghouse, which defined the 120 gpm value of 2400 ppm boron included a very conservative
assumption
that a step increase in power to 100%occurred while at peak xenon, a reanalysis
was performed using a more realistic ramp rate of 10'k/hr, which is a limitation
contained in plant procedures.
This reanalysis
indicated that the boration flow requirements
of T/S 3.1.1.1 could be satisfied by as little as 60.1 gpm of 2400 ppm boron.We may relax the allowable degradation
for the CCPs based on this revised 60.1 gpm flow.Corrective
Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations'ailure
to ensure the test program for the CCPs included provisions
to ensure the CCPs could deliver 120 gpm of 2400 ppm boron occurred as a result of failure to couple the development
and issuance of a T/S clarification
with appropriate
reviews of the test program.As noted in the SOPZ report, several examples were identified
where T/S clarifications
could not be justified.
During the exit meeting, we committed to perform a review of all of our T/S clarifications.
During the exit meeting, we committed to perform a review of all of our T/S clarifications.
The results of this review are contained in the"Commitment"'ection of this attachment.
The results of this review are contained in the"Commitment"'ection of this attachment.
Additionally, as noted, improvements
Additionally, as noted, improvements will be made in the T/S clarificaticn review process to ensure an adequate technical review of future clarifications.
will be made in the T/S clarificaticn
Attachment to AEP:NRC: 1238F Page 6 Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance was achieved on December 18, 1996, when the IST program was revised to include appropriate limits to ensure that each units'CPs can supply 120 gpm of 2400 ppm boron from the RWST.Violation C"10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI,'Corrective Actions,'equires, in part, that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality, such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and equipment, and nonconformances are promptly identified and corrected.
review process to ensure an adequate technical review of future clarifications.  
Contrary to the above: 2.3.Corrective actions to address potentially inaccurate sight-glass fill marks for safety-related pumps and motors, a condition adverse to quality, were not initiated until November 27, 1996, although in 1995 job orders were written to address potentially inaccurate sight-glass fill marks on safety-related pumps and motors, and on March 6, 1996, an action request was written to determine correct sight-glass fill marks on safety-related.
Attachment
pumps and motors.On December 5, 1996, the inspectors identified that the licensee failed to take corrective actions to either locate or re-constitute a centrifugal charging pump net positive suction head (NPSH)calculation although the calculation had been identified as missing about 18 months earlier.On December 4, 1996, the inspectors determined that the licensee failed to take timely corrective actions to address equipment deficiency tagging problems.Although the licensee had identified that about 30 percent of plant components in the work'control system reviewed in a three week period were not properly tagged in the field, corrective actions to a iress this concern had not been initiated.
to AEP:NRC: 1238F Page 6 Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance
was achieved on December 18, 1996, when the IST program was revised to include appropriate
limits to ensure that each units'CPs can supply 120 gpm of 2400 ppm boron from the RWST.Violation C"10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI,'Corrective
Actions,'equires, in part, that measures shall be established
to assure that conditions
adverse to quality, such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and equipment, and nonconformances
are promptly identified
and corrected.
Contrary to the above: 2.3.Corrective
actions to address potentially
inaccurate
sight-glass fill marks for safety-related
pumps and motors, a condition adverse to quality, were not initiated until November 27, 1996, although in 1995 job orders were written to address potentially
inaccurate
sight-glass
fill marks on safety-related
pumps and motors, and on March 6, 1996, an action request was written to determine correct sight-glass
fill marks on safety-related.
pumps and motors.On December 5, 1996, the inspectors
identified
that the licensee failed to take corrective
actions to either locate or re-constitute
a centrifugal
charging pump net positive suction head (NPSH)calculation
although the calculation
had been identified
as missing about 18 months earlier.On December 4, 1996, the inspectors
determined
that the licensee failed to take timely corrective
actions to address equipment deficiency
tagging problems.Although the licensee had identified
that about 30 percent of plant components
in the work'control
system reviewed in a three week period were not properly tagged in the field, corrective
actions to a iress this concern had not been initiated.
This is a Severity Level IV violation." Res onse to NRC Violation Cl Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
This is a Severity Level IV violation." Res onse to NRC Violation Cl Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
2.Reason for the Violation The cause of the untimely response for guidance on plant pump/motor
2.Reason for the Violation The cause of the untimely response for guidance on plant pump/motor oil fill levels was the lack of a communication protocol resulting in an unrecognized request to engineering personnel from operations personnel for technical assistance.
oil fill levels was the lack of a communication
The request for assistance was made by means of an action request.Requests for engineering direction are made within the nuclear plant maintenance (NPM)computer system by means of an evaluation request.Different searches are required to locate action requests and evaluation requests.Engineering personnel did not search action requests because they were not an expected means for requesting assistance.  
protocol resulting in an unrecognized
 
request to engineering
Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 7 The request for guidance on plant pump/motor oil fill levels was brought to engineering management's attention approximately five months after the action-equest was initiated.
personnel from operations
At that time engineering personnel began work to provide the requested guidance.The background research was completed and the guidance issued on December 5, 1996.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved The requested information on pump/motor oil fill levels was provided on December 5, 1996.A search of action requests assigned to engineering personnel has been performed to ensure the responsible groups are aware of assignments.
personnel for technical assistance.
Additionally, as an interim action, plant personnel have been instructed to make daily searches to ensure no new action requests for engineering assistance go unrecognized.
The request for assistance
4, Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations An acceptable method for requesting engineering assistance will be developed by March 21, 1997'.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance was achieved on December 5, 1996, when the requested technical guidance was provided.Res onse to NRC Violation C2 Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
was made by means of an action request.Requests for engineering
2.Reason for the Violation In June 1995, as part of the design basis documentation (DBD)program, it was identified that the NPSH calculation for the CCPs cauld not be located.A DBD action item was init'ated in accordance with DBD program procedures.
direction are made within the nuclear plant maintenance (NPM)computer system by means of an evaluation
This item was classified as an instance of a"missing reference document", a categorization with a normal resolution time of 60 days.Engineering personnel involved in the classification of this item were aware that an NPSH calculation for the CCPs had been performed at one time,.even though it could not be located.Operability was not considered to be a concern because it was known that the calculation had been performed but could not be found.Therefore, a high priority was not placeu on reconstituting the calculation or resolving the DBD action item.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved As noted in the SOPI report, a new calculation was completed prior to and approved during the SOPI inspection, which confirmed adequate NPSH to the CCPs.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations Following the SOPI inspection, a review of all open DBD action items was performed, by January 15, 1997, to assess 0
request.Different searches are required to locate action requests and evaluation
Attachment to AEP:NRC: 1238F Page 8 the appropriateness of their classification.
requests.Engineering
A series of additional DBD action items were formally entered into the corrective action system (via condition reports)as a result of this review.The corrective action system includes requir'ements for determining operability in a timely manner.Entry into the corrective action system ensures a review of these issues by our condition assessment group (CAG).In its oversight function, the CAG assesses the need and makes assignments for confirmatory operability determinations or supplemental.
personnel did not search action requests because they were not an expected means for requesting
analysis.Beginning in January 1997, additional resources were added to the DBD project to enable prompt closure of DBD action items.Specifically, the DBD project manager position, which had been vacant since September 1996, was filled and two additional utility personnel and two contract personnel were assigned to the project.These personnel are aggressively pursuing, resolution of open DBD'action items.This augmentation of personnel will.continue through late 1997, by which time we expect to have made significant progress in the closure of DBD action items.Additionally, we are training members of our staff, who have ownership of the DBDs, to ensure they understand the importance of promptly resol"ing DBD action items and also to ensure they clearly understand the process for effecting closure of these items.This training commenced in early February 1997 and will be completed by March 15, 1997.Finally, the DBD action item review process is being strengthened to limit the number of ava.'lable classifications for DBD action items and also to ensure a more comprehensive review of action items by appropriate personnel.
assistance.  
Project instructions related to action item processing are being revised.These revisions will be completed by March 28, 1997.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance was achieved on December 2, 1996, when a new calculation was approved which confirmed adequate NPSH to the CCPs.Res onse to NRC Violation C3 Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
2.Reason for the Violation The primary reason for the violation is that plant personnel were not sufficiently aware of the guidance regarding when to hang deficiency tags for corrective maintenance.
Attachment
This was further compounded by the lack of clarity provided by the administrative requirements that def ine def i-iency tag hanging requirements.
to AEP:NRC:1238F
Further, condition reports were not generated when missing deficiency tags were identified to prompt appropriate actions via the plant's,corrective action program.While written Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 9 memoranda identifying the missing deficiency tags were generated, condition reports were not written and therefore, appropriate attention and follow-through were not instituted.
Page 7 The request for guidance on plant pump/motor
Zn all cases evaluated, the work control process had captured the identified degraded component, ensuring that the deficient condition would be corrected in a timely manner.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved Recent plant management actions have been taken to improve focus on promptly identifying problems and corrective actions dealing-with conditions adverse to plant requirements.
oil fill levels was brought to engineering
A condition report was promptly written when the NRC noted the lack of timely corrective action to address the identified deficiency tagging issue.The condition report 1)proposes that the material condition group replace missing tags when discovered, 2)recommends changes to the governing document NPM-02CM, and 3)requests assistance from computer personnel to modify existing NPM software to better support the rehanging of tags.The personnel responsible for ident'ying missing deficiency tags were coached on the expectation to generate additional condition reports in the future.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations By April 1, 1997, the governing document.detailing when and how to tag deficiencies will be revised and appropriate personnel will be made aware of"the revised requirements.
management's
Also, as of April 1, 1997, action requests generated that have not met the revised deficiency tagging requirements will be returned to the originating personnel for resolution before the action request will be processed further.By September 1, 1997, system walkdowns will have been performed to verify that deficiency tags associated with existing corrective maintenance action requests (those generated before April 1, 1997), comply with the revised requirements.
attention approximately
Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance will be achieved by April 1, 1997, when the deficiency tagging requirements have been revised and appropriate personnel have been made aware of those requirements.
five months after the action-equest was initiated.
Further, condition reports will be written as of April 1, 1997, for any deficiency tag not in compliance with the revised requirement (regardless of when the action request and associated deficiency tags were generated).  
At that time engineering
)I' Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Deviation Page 10 In addition to the above three violations, the notice of violation contained'the following notice of deviation, which is addressed below.DEV 50-315 96013-09 DRS and DEV 50-316 96013-09 DRS'"During an NRC inspection conducted November 18 through December 13, 1996, a deviation of your actions committed to in NUREG-0737, Section IZ.B.2 was identified.
personnel began work to provide the requested guidance.The background
In accordance with the'General Statement of Policy and Procedures for NRC Enforcement Actions,'UREG-1600, the deviation is listed below: NUREG-0737, Section ZI.B.2,'Design Review of Plant Shielding and Environmental Qualification of Equipment for Spaces/Systems Which May Be Used in Postaccident Operations,'equires that 50 percent of the total iodine and 100 percent of the noble gases are assumed to be released from the fuel~in the design basis accident radiological analysis.Contrary to the above, on December 4, 1996, the inspectors identified that the licensee failed to correctly translate Section ZZ.B.2 of NUREG-07~7 into the centrifugal charging pump emergency leakoff valve failure design basis accident radiological analysis.As a result, only one percent fuel damage was assumed in the analysis and resulted in dose estimates lower than revised calculated values." Res onse to NRC Deviation Reason for the Deviation In August 1991, a small break loss of coolant accident scenario run on the plant simulator identified a flowpath that had the potential to divert water away from the emergency core cooling system and containment building.The flowpath was from the safety injection system (SIS)ce trifugal charging pump discharge through an emergency leakof f valve, through the reactor coolant pump (RCP)seal return line safety valve to the volume control tank (VCT)and through the VCT safety valve to the chemical and volume control system holdup tanks.This condition was documented in LER 91-007-00.
research was completed and the guidance issued on December 5, 1996.Corrective
A review was conducted to assess the safety consequence and implications of the postulated event.Analysis of the potential dose rate from the diverted water to the whole body at the site boundary was calculated to be insignificant compared to the 10 CFR 100 accident dose limit and even with the 10 CFR 20.105 dose limits for unrestricted areas during normal operations, based on the assumption of 1%failed fuels LER 91-007-01 provided original corrective action for this scenario.The scenario of concern occurs following the switchover of the CCP suction from the refueling water storage tank to the recirculation sump via the residual heat removal (RHR)pumps.With the RHR pumps supplying suction to the CCPs, the pressure in the CCP emergency leakoff (ELO)lines could be in excess of the downstream safety valve set pressure, and then approximately 60 gpm flow would be diverted from the ECCS to the VCT.Corrective actions for this scenario included emergency operating procedure (EOP)
Actions Taken and Results Achieved The requested information
Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 11 modifications to close the charging pump ELO valves as part of the switchover from injection to recirculation phase where the ECCS pumps take suction from the recirculation sump.In June 1995, as part of our DBD program, it was identified that the EOPs noted above can be implemented, but were not single failure proof.The DBD program includes a process to identify, classify (with respect to safety significance), and resolve action items identified during the development of DBDs.A DBD action'tem was created to document that in the event the single failure is an ELO valve that'cannot be isolated, the leakage path to the VCT would still persist.Within the DBD program, this issue was classified as a discrepancy that was not safety significant, based on the analysis described, above and documented in LER 91-007.The reliance on the prior analysis in LER 91-007, which provided a practical assessment of safety significance per 10 CFR 50.73, to classify the DBD action item as a non-significant discrepancy was incorrect because it did not consider design basis assumptions for source term per NUREG-0737.
on pump/motor
The misclassification of the DBD action item was made by engineering personn 1 who incorrectly assumed that the analysis presented in LER 91-007 was also an adequate basis for classification of th DBD action item.2.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved The EOPs have been modified to inst uct the operator to turn off a CCP for which the ELO valve cannot be closed.Flow through the idle pump of up to 5.2 gpm may still exist;therefore, instructions have been added to isolate the valve manually.(The 5.2 gpm is within the 10 gpm value f or outside containment leakage previously evaluated and determined acceptable regarding offsite and control room doses.)The maximum dose'to personnel expected to isolate the valve is 0.28 rem 24 hours after the accident occurs.3.Correcti re Action's Taken to Avoid Further Deviations Following the SOPI inspection, a review of all open DBD action items was completed on January 15, 1997, to assess the appropriateness of their previous classification.
oil fill levels was provided on December 5, 1996.A search of action requests assigned to engineering
A series of additional DBD action items were formally entered into the corrective action system as a result of this review.Entry into the corrective action system ensures a thorough screening of these issues by the CAG for assignment to the appropriate organization for resolution.
personnel has been performed to ensure the responsible
The corrective action system includes requirements for determining operability in a timely manner.In its oversight function, the CAG asse'sses the need and makes assignments for confirmatory operability determinations or supplemental analysis.The DBD action item review process is being strengthened to limit the number of available classifications for DBD action items and also to ensure a more comprehensive review of action items by appropriate personnel.
groups are aware of assignments.
Project instructions related to action item processing are being revised.These revisions will be completed by March 28, 1997.
Additionally, as an interim action, plant personnel have been instructed
0 Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F 4.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Page 12 Corrective action was completed on December 13, 1996, when changes"ere made to the EOPs to instruct the operator to turn off a CCP for which the ELO valve cannot be closed.
to make daily searches to ensure no new action requests for engineering
LI Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 13 Commitment The inspection report requested we respond in writing regarding our review of T/S clarifications.
assistance
The notice of violation contained the following discussion."The licensee had 37 technical specification clarifications (TSCs)in effect.The inspectors reviewed the TSCs listed below and questioned whether the licensee could provide technical justification to support the TSCs.Subsequently, the licensee determined that the following clarifications could not be technically justified and should be canceled: TSC&#xb9;14 TSC&#xb9;l5 TSC&#xb9;48 Airborne Radioactivity Monitor Operability Diesel Generator Surveillance Runs-Paralleled.
go unrecognized.
Grid Technical specification (TS)4.8.1.1.2.F.2 Leak Testing of AD and CD Fuel Oil Tanks and Associated Piping The inspectors did not identify any past use of the above TSCs that resulted in exceeding the action requirements of the associated technical specification.
4, Corrective
The inspectors concluded that the safety significance of the TSC errors were minimal.The inspectors concluded that the licensee's approval of TSCs without appropriate technical justification was a weakness.At the end, of the inspection, the licensee committed to review all remaining TSCs to ensure they were still necessary and could be justified." Review Sco e The NRC inspection report indicated that 37 TSCs were in effect at the time of the inspection.
Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations
A review of the active TSCs from the, TSC index indicated that there were actually 35 active TSCs.The three TSCs discussed in the inspection report were canceled.The scope of the TSC review was of the remaining 32 active TSCs.Observation and Findin s Nine TSCs were canceled They are as follows TSC&#xb9;5 TSC&#xb9;12 TSC&#xb9;26 TSC&#xb9;37 TSC&#xb9;38 TSC&#xb9;45 TSC&#xb9;47 TSC&#xb9;60 TSC&#xb9;61 Operable-Operability Definition
An acceptable
-Attendant Xnstrumentation D.C.Distribution
method for requesting
-Operating Steam Generator Stop Valve Operability Definition of Maintenance on Emergency Core Cooling System Valves Turbine Driven Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Operability Snubber Functional'est Retest Results 10 CFR 50 Appendix R Equipment Operability Auxiliary Feedwater System and Essential Service Water System Auxiliary Feedwater System Surveillance Requirements Of this group, two TSCs (&#xb9;5 and&#xb9;12), were canceled due to insufficient technical bases to support the implied operability provided by the TSC.Three TSCs (&#xb9;37,&#xb9;60 and&#xb9;61)were canceled 0
engineering
Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 14 as they were implemented in a manner inconsistent with current expectations.
assistance
Four TSCs (&#xb9;26,&#xb9;38,&#xb9;45 and&#xb9;47)were determined to be unnecessary.
will be developed by March 21, 1997'.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance
One TSC (&#xb9;65), boric acid transfer pump operability, was revised to properly reflect its technical bases (refer to section 08.1 of the NRC inspection report).The remaining 22 TSCs remain active.Conclusion Based on the review of the existing TSCs, it follows that the TSCs were not well defined and were implemented in a manner inconsistent with current expectations.
was achieved on December 5, 1996, when the requested technical guidance was provided.Res onse to NRC Violation C2 Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
The, program was utilized to capture many event driven decisions that would more appropriately fit an operability program, or should be translated into approved procedural controls.An improved TSC program will be developed by June 27, 1997.This program will provide a review of proposed new clarifications to ensure adequate technical justification is present prior to approval, and that a clarification does not change or alter the requirement of the specification being clarified.
2.Reason for the Violation In June 1995, as part of the design basis documentation (DBD)program, it was identified
Additionally, the new program will reg'uire plant impact reviews as part of the implementation process.The impact reviews will ensure appropriate review and incorporation of clarification information into plant procedures and programs'he impact review process is being incorporated into the implementation process to address a SOPI concern involving integration of TSC&#xb9;7 into the plant's IST program.}}
that the NPSH calculation
for the CCPs cauld not be located.A DBD action item was init'ated in accordance
with DBD program procedures.
This item was classified
as an instance of a"missing reference document", a categorization
with a normal resolution
time of 60 days.Engineering
personnel involved in the classification
of this item were aware that an NPSH calculation
for the CCPs had been performed at one time,.even though it could not be located.Operability
was not considered
to be a concern because it was known that the calculation
had been performed but could not be found.Therefore, a high priority was not placeu on reconstituting
the calculation
or resolving the DBD action item.Corrective
Actions Taken and Results Achieved As noted in the SOPI report, a new calculation
was completed prior to and approved during the SOPI inspection, which confirmed adequate NPSH to the CCPs.Corrective
Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations
Following the SOPI inspection, a review of all open DBD action items was performed, by January 15, 1997, to assess  
0  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC: 1238F Page 8 the appropriateness
of their classification.
A series of additional
DBD action items were formally entered into the corrective
action system (via condition reports)as a result of this review.The corrective
action system includes requir'ements
for determining
operability
in a timely manner.Entry into the corrective
action system ensures a review of these issues by our condition assessment
group (CAG).In its oversight function, the CAG assesses the need and makes assignments
for confirmatory
operability
determinations
or supplemental.
analysis.Beginning in January 1997, additional
resources were added to the DBD project to enable prompt closure of DBD action items.Specifically, the DBD project manager position, which had been vacant since September 1996, was filled and two additional
utility personnel and two contract personnel were assigned to the project.These personnel are aggressively
pursuing, resolution
of open DBD'action items.This augmentation
of personnel will.continue through late 1997, by which time we expect to have made significant
progress in the closure of DBD action items.Additionally, we are training members of our staff, who have ownership of the DBDs, to ensure they understand
the importance
of promptly resol"ing DBD action items and also to ensure they clearly understand
the process for effecting closure of these items.This training commenced in early February 1997 and will be completed by March 15, 1997.Finally, the DBD action item review process is being strengthened
to limit the number of ava.'lable
classifications
for DBD action items and also to ensure a more comprehensive
review of action items by appropriate
personnel.
Project instructions
related to action item processing
are being revised.These revisions will be completed by March 28, 1997.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance
was achieved on December 2, 1996, when a new calculation
was approved which confirmed adequate NPSH to the CCPs.Res onse to NRC Violation C3 Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.
2.Reason for the Violation The primary reason for the violation is that plant personnel were not sufficiently
aware of the guidance regarding when to hang deficiency
tags for corrective
maintenance.
This was further compounded
by the lack of clarity provided by the administrative
requirements
that def ine def i-iency tag hanging requirements.
Further, condition reports were not generated when missing deficiency
tags were identified
to prompt appropriate
actions via the plant's,corrective
action program.While written  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC:1238F
Page 9 memoranda identifying
the missing deficiency
tags were generated, condition reports were not written and therefore, appropriate
attention and follow-through
were not instituted.
Zn all cases evaluated, the work control process had captured the identified
degraded component, ensuring that the deficient condition would be corrected in a timely manner.Corrective
Actions Taken and Results Achieved Recent plant management
actions have been taken to improve focus on promptly identifying
problems and corrective
actions dealing-with conditions
adverse to plant requirements.
A condition report was promptly written when the NRC noted the lack of timely corrective
action to address the identified
deficiency
tagging issue.The condition report 1)proposes that the material condition group replace missing tags when discovered, 2)recommends
changes to the governing document NPM-02CM, and 3)requests assistance
from computer personnel to modify existing NPM software to better support the rehanging of tags.The personnel responsible
for ident'ying
missing deficiency
tags were coached on the expectation
to generate additional
condition reports in the future.Corrective
Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations
By April 1, 1997, the governing document.detailing when and how to tag deficiencies
will be revised and appropriate
personnel will be made aware of"the revised requirements.
Also, as of April 1, 1997, action requests generated that have not met the revised deficiency
tagging requirements
will be returned to the originating
personnel for resolution
before the action request will be processed further.By September 1, 1997, system walkdowns will have been performed to verify that deficiency
tags associated
with existing corrective
maintenance
action requests (those generated before April 1, 1997), comply with the revised requirements.
Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance
will be achieved by April 1, 1997, when the deficiency
tagging requirements
have been revised and appropriate
personnel have been made aware of those requirements.
Further, condition reports will be written as of April 1, 1997, for any deficiency
tag not in compliance
with the revised requirement (regardless
of when the action request and associated
deficiency
tags were generated).  
)I'  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC:1238F
Deviation Page 10 In addition to the above three violations, the notice of violation contained'the following notice of deviation, which is addressed below.DEV 50-315 96013-09 DRS and DEV 50-316 96013-09 DRS'"During an NRC inspection
conducted November 18 through December 13, 1996, a deviation of your actions committed to in NUREG-0737, Section IZ.B.2 was identified.
In accordance
with the'General Statement of Policy and Procedures
for NRC Enforcement
Actions,'UREG-1600, the deviation is listed below: NUREG-0737, Section ZI.B.2,'Design Review of Plant Shielding and Environmental
Qualification
of Equipment for Spaces/Systems
Which May Be Used in Postaccident
Operations,'equires
that 50 percent of the total iodine and 100 percent of the noble gases are assumed to be released from the fuel~in the design basis accident radiological
analysis.Contrary to the above, on December 4, 1996, the inspectors
identified
that the licensee failed to correctly translate Section ZZ.B.2 of NUREG-07~7
into the centrifugal
charging pump emergency leakoff valve failure design basis accident radiological
analysis.As a result, only one percent fuel damage was assumed in the analysis and resulted in dose estimates lower than revised calculated
values." Res onse to NRC Deviation Reason for the Deviation In August 1991, a small break loss of coolant accident scenario run on the plant simulator identified
a flowpath that had the potential to divert water away from the emergency core cooling system and containment
building.The flowpath was from the safety injection system (SIS)ce trifugal charging pump discharge through an emergency leakof f valve, through the reactor coolant pump (RCP)seal return line safety valve to the volume control tank (VCT)and through the VCT safety valve to the chemical and volume control system holdup tanks.This condition was documented
in LER 91-007-00.
A review was conducted to assess the safety consequence
and implications
of the postulated
event.Analysis of the potential dose rate from the diverted water to the whole body at the site boundary was calculated
to be insignificant
compared to the 10 CFR 100 accident dose limit and even with the 10 CFR 20.105 dose limits for unrestricted
areas during normal operations, based on the assumption
of 1%failed fuels LER 91-007-01 provided original corrective
action for this scenario.The scenario of concern occurs following the switchover
of the CCP suction from the refueling water storage tank to the recirculation
sump via the residual heat removal (RHR)pumps.With the RHR pumps supplying suction to the CCPs, the pressure in the CCP emergency leakoff (ELO)lines could be in excess of the downstream
safety valve set pressure, and then approximately
60 gpm flow would be diverted from the ECCS to the VCT.Corrective
actions for this scenario included emergency operating procedure (EOP)  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC:1238F
Page 11 modifications
to close the charging pump ELO valves as part of the switchover
from injection to recirculation
phase where the ECCS pumps take suction from the recirculation
sump.In June 1995, as part of our DBD program, it was identified
that the EOPs noted above can be implemented, but were not single failure proof.The DBD program includes a process to identify, classify (with respect to safety significance), and resolve action items identified
during the development
of DBDs.A DBD action'tem
was created to document that in the event the single failure is an ELO valve that'cannot be isolated, the leakage path to the VCT would still persist.Within the DBD program, this issue was classified
as a discrepancy
that was not safety significant, based on the analysis described, above and documented
in LER 91-007.The reliance on the prior analysis in LER 91-007, which provided a practical assessment
of safety significance
per 10 CFR 50.73, to classify the DBD action item as a non-significant
discrepancy
was incorrect because it did not consider design basis assumptions
for source term per NUREG-0737.
The misclassification
of the DBD action item was made by engineering
personn 1 who incorrectly
assumed that the analysis presented in LER 91-007 was also an adequate basis for classification
of th DBD action item.2.Corrective
Actions Taken and Results Achieved The EOPs have been modified to inst uct the operator to turn off a CCP for which the ELO valve cannot be closed.Flow through the idle pump of up to 5.2 gpm may still exist;therefore, instructions
have been added to isolate the valve manually.(The 5.2 gpm is within the 10 gpm value f or outside containment
leakage previously
evaluated and determined
acceptable
regarding offsite and control room doses.)The maximum dose'to personnel expected to isolate the valve is 0.28 rem 24 hours after the accident occurs.3.Correcti re Action's Taken to Avoid Further Deviations
Following the SOPI inspection, a review of all open DBD action items was completed on January 15, 1997, to assess the appropriateness
of their previous classification.
A series of additional
DBD action items were formally entered into the corrective
action system as a result of this review.Entry into the corrective
action system ensures a thorough screening of these issues by the CAG for assignment
to the appropriate
organization
for resolution.
The corrective
action system includes requirements
for determining
operability
in a timely manner.In its oversight function, the CAG asse'sses the need and makes assignments
for confirmatory
operability
determinations
or supplemental
analysis.The DBD action item review process is being strengthened
to limit the number of available classifications
for DBD action items and also to ensure a more comprehensive
review of action items by appropriate
personnel.
Project instructions
related to action item processing
are being revised.These revisions will be completed by March 28, 1997.  
0  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC:1238F
4.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Page 12 Corrective
action was completed on December 13, 1996, when changes"ere made to the EOPs to instruct the operator to turn off a CCP for which the ELO valve cannot be closed.  
LI  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC:1238F
Page 13 Commitment
The inspection
report requested we respond in writing regarding our review of T/S clarifications.
The notice of violation contained the following discussion."The licensee had 37 technical specification
clarifications (TSCs)in effect.The inspectors
reviewed the TSCs listed below and questioned
whether the licensee could provide technical justification
to support the TSCs.Subsequently, the licensee determined
that the following clarifications
could not be technically
justified and should be canceled: TSC&#xb9;14 TSC&#xb9;l5 TSC&#xb9;48 Airborne Radioactivity
Monitor Operability
Diesel Generator Surveillance
Runs-Paralleled.
Grid Technical specification (TS)4.8.1.1.2.F.2
Leak Testing of AD and CD Fuel Oil Tanks and Associated
Piping The inspectors
did not identify any past use of the above TSCs that resulted in exceeding the action requirements
of the associated
technical specification.
The inspectors
concluded that the safety significance
of the TSC errors were minimal.The inspectors
concluded that the licensee's
approval of TSCs without appropriate
technical justification
was a weakness.At the end, of the inspection, the licensee committed to review all remaining TSCs to ensure they were still necessary and could be justified." Review Sco e The NRC inspection
report indicated that 37 TSCs were in effect at the time of the inspection.
A review of the active TSCs from the, TSC index indicated that there were actually 35 active TSCs.The three TSCs discussed in the inspection
report were canceled.The scope of the TSC review was of the remaining 32 active TSCs.Observation
and Findin s Nine TSCs were canceled They are as follows TSC&#xb9;5 TSC&#xb9;12 TSC&#xb9;26 TSC&#xb9;37 TSC&#xb9;38 TSC&#xb9;45 TSC&#xb9;47 TSC&#xb9;60 TSC&#xb9;61 Operable-Operability
Definition
-Attendant Xnstrumentation
D.C.Distribution
-Operating Steam Generator Stop Valve Operability
Definition
of Maintenance
on Emergency Core Cooling System Valves Turbine Driven Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Operability
Snubber Functional'est
Retest Results 10 CFR 50 Appendix R Equipment Operability
Auxiliary Feedwater System and Essential Service Water System Auxiliary Feedwater System Surveillance
Requirements
Of this group, two TSCs (&#xb9;5 and&#xb9;12), were canceled due to insufficient
technical bases to support the implied operability
provided by the TSC.Three TSCs (&#xb9;37,&#xb9;60 and&#xb9;61)were canceled  
0  
Attachment
to AEP:NRC:1238F
Page 14 as they were implemented
in a manner inconsistent
with current expectations.
Four TSCs (&#xb9;26,&#xb9;38,&#xb9;45 and&#xb9;47)were determined
to be unnecessary.
One TSC (&#xb9;65), boric acid transfer pump operability, was revised to properly reflect its technical bases (refer to section 08.1 of the NRC inspection
report).The remaining 22 TSCs remain active.Conclusion
Based on the review of the existing TSCs, it follows that the TSCs were not well defined and were implemented
in a manner inconsistent
with current expectations.
The, program was utilized to capture many event driven decisions that would more appropriately
fit an operability
program, or should be translated
into approved procedural
controls.An improved TSC program will be developed by June 27, 1997.This program will provide a review of proposed new clarifications
to ensure adequate technical justification
is present prior to approval, and that a clarification
does not change or alter the requirement
of the specification
being clarified.
Additionally, the new program will reg'uire plant impact reviews as part of the implementation
process.The impact reviews will ensure appropriate
review and incorporation
of clarification
information
into plant procedures
and programs'he
impact review process is being incorporated
into the implementation
process to address a SOPI concern involving integration
of TSC&#xb9;7 into the plant's IST program.
}}

Revision as of 08:00, 17 August 2019

Responds to NRC 970204 Ltr Re Violations Noted in Insp Repts 50-315/96-13 & 50-316/96-13.Corrective Actions:Instructions Requiring Filter Content Evaluation Removed from Charging Pump Recurring Tasks on 970211
ML17333A842
Person / Time
Site: Cook  American Electric Power icon.png
Issue date: 03/12/1997
From: Fitzpatrick E
AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER CO., INC.
To:
NRC OFFICE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (IRM)
Shared Package
ML17333A841 List:
References
NUDOCS 9704080224
Download: ML17333A842 (29)


Text

Indiana Michigan Power Company 500 Circie D;i'e Bucl anan.III 491071395 INDIANA MICHIGAN POWER March 12, 1997 AEP:NRC:1238F 10 CFR 2.201 Docket Nos.: 50-315 50-316 U.S.Nuclear Regulatory Commission ATTN: Document Control Desk Washington, D.C.20555 Gentlemen:

Donald C.Cook Nuclear Plant Units 1 and 2 NRC INSPECTION REPORTS NOs.50-315/96013(DRS)

AND 50-316/96013 (DRS)REPLY TO NOTICE OF VIOLATIONS This letter is in response to a letter from G.E.Grant, dated February 4, 1997, that forwarded a notice of three violations and one notice of deviation to Indiana Michigan Power Company.The violations and the deviation were identified during a system operational performance inspection (SOPI)of the centrifugal charging system portion of the emergency core cooling systems and the residual heat removal systems.Our response was due to you on March 6, 1997;however, we requested a brief extension to recover the time delay from when the report was issued to when it was received.The exten'sion was granted by Ron Gare er of Region III, on February 14, 1997.The three violations addressed the 1)failure to establish adequate instructions/failure to follow procedures as related to collection of an oil sample, and adequate minimum thread engagement acceptance criteria;2)inadequate test control as related to incorporating charging pump acceptance limits into the IST program;and 3)failure to perform adequate/timely corrective actions, as related to determining the correct oil sight-glass fill marks on safety-related pumps and motors, addressing equipment deficiency tagging problems, and locating/reconstituting a centrifugal charging pump net positive suction head calculation.

The deviation was from actions committed to in NUREG-0737 specifically involving the source term used for a radiological evaluation.

'7704080224

'970403 PDR ADOCK 05000315 8 PDR 4 0 U.S.Nuclear Regulatory Commission Page 2 AEP: NRC: 1238F Our reply to the violations and deviation are provided in the attachment to this letter.Also included are the results of our review of technical specification clarifications, which we committed to perform at the December 13, 1996, exit meeting.The reply does not contain any personal privacy, proprietary, or safeguards information.

Sincerely, PCw p-E.E.Fit patrick Vice President SWORN TO AND SUBSCRIBED BEFORE ME TH s/X DAY QP)~'997 Notary Public My Commission Expires: 2/Cr PING/vlb Attachment JANlCE hl.BIG!<ERS Noey Pub5c, 88men CcunlY, M Qy Q0mmrssc p Eyp;re Fob,<6, 2N$cc: A.A.Blind&3L"%%~8eachh'~:q MDEQ-DW R RPD NRC Resident Inspector J.R.'adgett fl' ATTACHMENT TO AEP:NRC: 1238F REPLY TO NOTICE OF VIOLATION:

NRC INSPECTION REPORTS NOs.50-315/96013 (DRS)AND 50-316/96013 (DRS)

Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 1 During an NRC system operational performance inspection conducted November 18 through December 13, 1996, on the emergency core cooling system portion of the centrifugal charging system and residual heat removal system three violations and one deviation were identified.

In accordance with the"General Statement of Policy and Procedures for NRC Enforcement Actions," (NUREG-1600) the violations and the responses are provided below.Additionally, we were requested to respond to the deviation, and to provide information related to a commitment regarding technical specification (T/S)clarifications made at the December 13, 1996, exit meeting.Our response to these items is also provided below.NRC Violation A"10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion V,'Instructions, Procedures, and Drawings,'equires, in part, that activities affecting quality shall be prescribed by instructions, procedures, or drawings of a type appropriate to the circumstances and shall be accomplished in accordance with these instructions, procedures, or drawings.Maintenance procedure 12 MHP 5021.001.009, Revision 8,'Torque Selection,'ated March 21, 1994, requires thread engagement of at least 80 percent of nut height.Contrary to the above: On December 4, 1996, the i" spectors identified that a maintenance work package for the 1E centrifugal charging pump, an activity af fecting quality,~failed to include adequate instructions for lube oil sample collection.

On November 20, 1996, the inspectors identified that maintenance procedure MDS-600,'General Erection Tolerances for Pipe and Tube Supports/Restraints,'as not of a type appropriate to the circumstances since it failed to contain adequate minimum thread engagement acceptance criteria for activities af fecting quality.3.On November 21, 1996, the inspectors identified that maintenance personnel failed to perform bolting on safety-related equipment in accordance with maintenance procedure 12MHP5021.001.009,'Torque Selection.'s a result, nuts associated with emergency core cooling system equipment were identified with thread engagement less than 80 percent of nut height.This a Severity Level IV violation." Res onse to NRC Violation Al 1.Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.

Reason for the Violation The reason for the violation was failure to remove oil sampling instructions from applicable recurring tasks that were no'cnger needed after implementation of a formal oil sampling program.

,I" tl Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 2 The instructions found in the job order activity associated with the work on the lE centrifugal charging pump instructed personnel to: "Drain oil from filter into a container.

A.Deliver oil f rom CUNO f il ter to chem lab for analysis.(The results will go to the engineers for evaluation of wear in system)." The job order activity instructions were developed prior to implementation of our formal oil analysis program.At the time it was input as a recurring task, it was intended to provide a rough indication of gross machine problems.Subsequently, a formal oil analysis program was implemented, with proceduralized sampling techniques being utilized by chemistry personnel.

Under this sampling program, done quarterly (as opposed to filter change-outs that are done yearly), wear, particles of considerably less size than those detected via the filter change-out method can be detected, thus giving much earlier indication of machine problems.The instructions in the recurring task were inadvertently left in place after the formal program was instituted.

The oil collected via these instructions is not analyzed by chemistry personnel; and decisions as to the condition of the equipment are not based or.these samples.3.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved The instructions requiring filter content evaluation were removed from the charging pump recurring tasks on February 11, 1997~The 1E charging pump lube oil was sampled by chemistry personnel on September 12, 1996, prior to the filter change-out observed on December 4, 1996, consistent with the formal oil analysis program.4.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations A:eview of lube oil changes related to equipment included in tne oil analysis program was conducted.

Similar wording was found in recurring tasks for the motor-driven and turbine-driven auxiliary feedwater pumps.This redundant wording will be removed prior to the next required date for filter change-out for this equipment.

5.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance was achieved on February 11, 1997, when the redundant instructions were removed from the four charging pump's recurring.

tasks.Res onse to NRC Violation A2 6 A3 1.Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.

Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 3 Reason for the Violation The cause of the violation, as cited in A3, is a combination of the way work was documented and adherence to procedural requirements that were inconsistent.

The reference to MDS-600, cited in A2, as a"maintenance procedure" requires clarification.

MDS-600 is not a procedure, it is a design standard that provides tolerances for installation and evaluation of as-found conditions for piping/tubing supports.MDS-600 is not an applicable reference and there is no hierarchial connection between MDS-600 and**12 MHP 5021.001.009.

3.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved Eight condition reports were written to document the inspection team's concerns.Operability reviews were performed based on the identified deficiencies, and the affected equipment was determined to be operable.Work history for each component was reviewed to assist in determining the potential cause(s).In general, this review identified a general time frame when the deficiency was created, but not a specific work activity.Action requests were written to correct the deficiency where an action request did not already exist, or the deficiency was evaluated and found to be acceptable as is.4.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations Maintenance standing order, MSO.009, was issued on February 3, 1997.This document establishes an acceptance criteria of"flush or better" for thread engagement.

Further, it provides a policy for documenting as-found thread engagement deficiencies so they can be evaluated and corrected.

Lastly, the policy provides for in-plant identification of less than flush thread engagement that has been evaluated and found to be acceptabl.This standing order strengthens management expectations for thread engagement and establishes a mechanism for identification of analyzed, acceptable conditions.

A walkdown was performed of a random sample of plant components of sufficient size to provide a 99%confidence level that these components are a statistically valid sample of the plane population of components.

The as-found configuration of the fasteners associated with these components was evaluated.

There were no fastener anomalies identified that affected component functionality or operability.

Plant management has reinforced procedural adherence to all plant personnel.

    • 12 MHP 5021.001.009 was enhanced by the addition of acceptance criteria of flush threads or better.

I Attachment to AEP:NRC.:1238F 5.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Page 4 Full compliance was achieved on March 10, 1997.At that time the original 28 NRC-identified thread engagement deficiencies were analyzed as not affecting operability/quality; existing procedures, policies, and standards were upgraded;and the findings of the thread engagement random sample concluded that there were no functionality/operability concerns caused by thread engagement deficiencies associated with any of the sampled components.

NRC Violation B"10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XZ,'Test Control,'equires, in part, that a test program be established to assure that all testing required to demonstrate that structures, systems, and components will perform satisfactorily in service is identified and performed in accordance with written test procedures which incorporate the requirements and acceptance limits contained in applicable design documents.

Technical Specification 3.1.1.1,'Shutdown Margin-Tave greater than 200'F,'pecifies a boration capability of 10 gallons per minute (gpm)of 20,000 parts per million (ppm)boron solution or equivalent.

Contrary to the above, on December 11, 1996, the inspectors identified that the correct acceptance limits to assure that the centrifugal charging pumps could perform their boron injection function as specified in Technical Specification 3.1.1.1 had not been incorporated in the licensee's inservice testing (ZST)program.This is a Severity Level ZV violation." Res onse to NRC Violation B Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Zndiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.

2.Reason'for the Violation The reason for the violation was that a review to determine applicability to the ZST program was not conducted prior to issuance of a technical specification (T/S)clarification on T/S 3.1.1.1.T/S 3.1.1.1, Shutdown Margin-T,~greater than 2004F provides shutdown margin requirements while in modes 1, 2, 3, or 4.The action statement for T/S 3.1.1.1 requires immediate and continuous boration at greater than or equal to 10 gpm of a solution containing greater than or equal to 20,000 ppm boron or"equivalent".

Westinghouse performed an analysis to clarify the meaning of this statement if the refueling water storage tank (RWST)was used as a source of borated water.Westinghouse defined"equivalence" as"xenon burnout equivalence", which is the capability to inject sufficient boron to adjust aoron concentration to compensate for xenon burnoutfrom its peak value Their analysis assumed a plant trip followed by a step return to 100%.power Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 5 at peak xenon concentration.

Zn addition, they assumed that the reactor would be maintained at full power during the transient.

The results of this analysis showed that a centrifugal charging pump (CCP)flow of 120 gpm from the RWST could compensate for xenon throughout the transient if certain restrictions were observed.On November 5, 1990, a revision to T/S clarification no.7 was issued, which defined the 120 gpm of RWST water containing 2400 ppm boron as an acceptable source of water to satisfy boration flow requirements for T/S 3.1.1.1.Development and issuance of this T/S clarification was not coupled with a review of the test program to ensure the test program confirmed the ability of the CCPs to perform this function.This deficiency was identified by our engineers during efforts to respond to an inspector's question on the design functions of the CCPs during the inspection.

Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved Following identification of this deficiency, a calculation was performed to determine the maximum degradation the CCPs could tolerate while still~eing able to deliver 120 gpm of RWST water to the reactor coolant system.This calculation revealed that the CCPs could tolerate a degradation of 9.5%for Unit 1 and 3.5%for Unit 2.A review of ZST data as far back as 1990 determined that the pumps were capable of performing this function.The ZST program has been revised to include limitations for allowable degradation of the CCPs to ensure that 120 gpm of 2400 ppm boron could be supplied from the RWST.Additionally, as a point of information, since the original analysis by Westinghouse, which defined the 120 gpm value of 2400 ppm boron included a very conservative assumption that a step increase in power to 100%occurred while at peak xenon, a reanalysis was performed using a more realistic ramp rate of 10'k/hr, which is a limitation contained in plant procedures.

This reanalysis indicated that the boration flow requirements of T/S 3.1.1.1 could be satisfied by as little as 60.1 gpm of 2400 ppm boron.We may relax the allowable degradation for the CCPs based on this revised 60.1 gpm flow.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations'ailure to ensure the test program for the CCPs included provisions to ensure the CCPs could deliver 120 gpm of 2400 ppm boron occurred as a result of failure to couple the development and issuance of a T/S clarification with appropriate reviews of the test program.As noted in the SOPZ report, several examples were identified where T/S clarifications could not be justified.

During the exit meeting, we committed to perform a review of all of our T/S clarifications.

The results of this review are contained in the"Commitment"'ection of this attachment.

Additionally, as noted, improvements will be made in the T/S clarificaticn review process to ensure an adequate technical review of future clarifications.

Attachment to AEP:NRC: 1238F Page 6 Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance was achieved on December 18, 1996, when the IST program was revised to include appropriate limits to ensure that each units'CPs can supply 120 gpm of 2400 ppm boron from the RWST.Violation C"10 CFR 50, Appendix B, Criterion XVI,'Corrective Actions,'equires, in part, that measures shall be established to assure that conditions adverse to quality, such as failures, malfunctions, deficiencies, deviations, defective material and equipment, and nonconformances are promptly identified and corrected.

Contrary to the above: 2.3.Corrective actions to address potentially inaccurate sight-glass fill marks for safety-related pumps and motors, a condition adverse to quality, were not initiated until November 27, 1996, although in 1995 job orders were written to address potentially inaccurate sight-glass fill marks on safety-related pumps and motors, and on March 6, 1996, an action request was written to determine correct sight-glass fill marks on safety-related.

pumps and motors.On December 5, 1996, the inspectors identified that the licensee failed to take corrective actions to either locate or re-constitute a centrifugal charging pump net positive suction head (NPSH)calculation although the calculation had been identified as missing about 18 months earlier.On December 4, 1996, the inspectors determined that the licensee failed to take timely corrective actions to address equipment deficiency tagging problems.Although the licensee had identified that about 30 percent of plant components in the work'control system reviewed in a three week period were not properly tagged in the field, corrective actions to a iress this concern had not been initiated.

This is a Severity Level IV violation." Res onse to NRC Violation Cl Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.

2.Reason for the Violation The cause of the untimely response for guidance on plant pump/motor oil fill levels was the lack of a communication protocol resulting in an unrecognized request to engineering personnel from operations personnel for technical assistance.

The request for assistance was made by means of an action request.Requests for engineering direction are made within the nuclear plant maintenance (NPM)computer system by means of an evaluation request.Different searches are required to locate action requests and evaluation requests.Engineering personnel did not search action requests because they were not an expected means for requesting assistance.

Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 7 The request for guidance on plant pump/motor oil fill levels was brought to engineering management's attention approximately five months after the action-equest was initiated.

At that time engineering personnel began work to provide the requested guidance.The background research was completed and the guidance issued on December 5, 1996.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved The requested information on pump/motor oil fill levels was provided on December 5, 1996.A search of action requests assigned to engineering personnel has been performed to ensure the responsible groups are aware of assignments.

Additionally, as an interim action, plant personnel have been instructed to make daily searches to ensure no new action requests for engineering assistance go unrecognized.

4, Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations An acceptable method for requesting engineering assistance will be developed by March 21, 1997'.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance was achieved on December 5, 1996, when the requested technical guidance was provided.Res onse to NRC Violation C2 Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.

2.Reason for the Violation In June 1995, as part of the design basis documentation (DBD)program, it was identified that the NPSH calculation for the CCPs cauld not be located.A DBD action item was init'ated in accordance with DBD program procedures.

This item was classified as an instance of a"missing reference document", a categorization with a normal resolution time of 60 days.Engineering personnel involved in the classification of this item were aware that an NPSH calculation for the CCPs had been performed at one time,.even though it could not be located.Operability was not considered to be a concern because it was known that the calculation had been performed but could not be found.Therefore, a high priority was not placeu on reconstituting the calculation or resolving the DBD action item.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved As noted in the SOPI report, a new calculation was completed prior to and approved during the SOPI inspection, which confirmed adequate NPSH to the CCPs.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations Following the SOPI inspection, a review of all open DBD action items was performed, by January 15, 1997, to assess 0

Attachment to AEP:NRC: 1238F Page 8 the appropriateness of their classification.

A series of additional DBD action items were formally entered into the corrective action system (via condition reports)as a result of this review.The corrective action system includes requir'ements for determining operability in a timely manner.Entry into the corrective action system ensures a review of these issues by our condition assessment group (CAG).In its oversight function, the CAG assesses the need and makes assignments for confirmatory operability determinations or supplemental.

analysis.Beginning in January 1997, additional resources were added to the DBD project to enable prompt closure of DBD action items.Specifically, the DBD project manager position, which had been vacant since September 1996, was filled and two additional utility personnel and two contract personnel were assigned to the project.These personnel are aggressively pursuing, resolution of open DBD'action items.This augmentation of personnel will.continue through late 1997, by which time we expect to have made significant progress in the closure of DBD action items.Additionally, we are training members of our staff, who have ownership of the DBDs, to ensure they understand the importance of promptly resol"ing DBD action items and also to ensure they clearly understand the process for effecting closure of these items.This training commenced in early February 1997 and will be completed by March 15, 1997.Finally, the DBD action item review process is being strengthened to limit the number of ava.'lable classifications for DBD action items and also to ensure a more comprehensive review of action items by appropriate personnel.

Project instructions related to action item processing are being revised.These revisions will be completed by March 28, 1997.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance was achieved on December 2, 1996, when a new calculation was approved which confirmed adequate NPSH to the CCPs.Res onse to NRC Violation C3 Admission or Denial of the Alle ed Violation Indiana Michigan Power Company admits to the violation as cited in the NRC notice of violation.

2.Reason for the Violation The primary reason for the violation is that plant personnel were not sufficiently aware of the guidance regarding when to hang deficiency tags for corrective maintenance.

This was further compounded by the lack of clarity provided by the administrative requirements that def ine def i-iency tag hanging requirements.

Further, condition reports were not generated when missing deficiency tags were identified to prompt appropriate actions via the plant's,corrective action program.While written Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 9 memoranda identifying the missing deficiency tags were generated, condition reports were not written and therefore, appropriate attention and follow-through were not instituted.

Zn all cases evaluated, the work control process had captured the identified degraded component, ensuring that the deficient condition would be corrected in a timely manner.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved Recent plant management actions have been taken to improve focus on promptly identifying problems and corrective actions dealing-with conditions adverse to plant requirements.

A condition report was promptly written when the NRC noted the lack of timely corrective action to address the identified deficiency tagging issue.The condition report 1)proposes that the material condition group replace missing tags when discovered, 2)recommends changes to the governing document NPM-02CM, and 3)requests assistance from computer personnel to modify existing NPM software to better support the rehanging of tags.The personnel responsible for ident'ying missing deficiency tags were coached on the expectation to generate additional condition reports in the future.Corrective Actions Taken to Avoid Further Violations By April 1, 1997, the governing document.detailing when and how to tag deficiencies will be revised and appropriate personnel will be made aware of"the revised requirements.

Also, as of April 1, 1997, action requests generated that have not met the revised deficiency tagging requirements will be returned to the originating personnel for resolution before the action request will be processed further.By September 1, 1997, system walkdowns will have been performed to verify that deficiency tags associated with existing corrective maintenance action requests (those generated before April 1, 1997), comply with the revised requirements.

Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Full compliance will be achieved by April 1, 1997, when the deficiency tagging requirements have been revised and appropriate personnel have been made aware of those requirements.

Further, condition reports will be written as of April 1, 1997, for any deficiency tag not in compliance with the revised requirement (regardless of when the action request and associated deficiency tags were generated).

)I' Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Deviation Page 10 In addition to the above three violations, the notice of violation contained'the following notice of deviation, which is addressed below.DEV 50-315 96013-09 DRS and DEV 50-316 96013-09 DRS'"During an NRC inspection conducted November 18 through December 13, 1996, a deviation of your actions committed to in NUREG-0737, Section IZ.B.2 was identified.

In accordance with the'General Statement of Policy and Procedures for NRC Enforcement Actions,'UREG-1600, the deviation is listed below: NUREG-0737, Section ZI.B.2,'Design Review of Plant Shielding and Environmental Qualification of Equipment for Spaces/Systems Which May Be Used in Postaccident Operations,'equires that 50 percent of the total iodine and 100 percent of the noble gases are assumed to be released from the fuel~in the design basis accident radiological analysis.Contrary to the above, on December 4, 1996, the inspectors identified that the licensee failed to correctly translate Section ZZ.B.2 of NUREG-07~7 into the centrifugal charging pump emergency leakoff valve failure design basis accident radiological analysis.As a result, only one percent fuel damage was assumed in the analysis and resulted in dose estimates lower than revised calculated values." Res onse to NRC Deviation Reason for the Deviation In August 1991, a small break loss of coolant accident scenario run on the plant simulator identified a flowpath that had the potential to divert water away from the emergency core cooling system and containment building.The flowpath was from the safety injection system (SIS)ce trifugal charging pump discharge through an emergency leakof f valve, through the reactor coolant pump (RCP)seal return line safety valve to the volume control tank (VCT)and through the VCT safety valve to the chemical and volume control system holdup tanks.This condition was documented in LER 91-007-00.

A review was conducted to assess the safety consequence and implications of the postulated event.Analysis of the potential dose rate from the diverted water to the whole body at the site boundary was calculated to be insignificant compared to the 10 CFR 100 accident dose limit and even with the 10 CFR 20.105 dose limits for unrestricted areas during normal operations, based on the assumption of 1%failed fuels LER 91-007-01 provided original corrective action for this scenario.The scenario of concern occurs following the switchover of the CCP suction from the refueling water storage tank to the recirculation sump via the residual heat removal (RHR)pumps.With the RHR pumps supplying suction to the CCPs, the pressure in the CCP emergency leakoff (ELO)lines could be in excess of the downstream safety valve set pressure, and then approximately 60 gpm flow would be diverted from the ECCS to the VCT.Corrective actions for this scenario included emergency operating procedure (EOP)

Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 11 modifications to close the charging pump ELO valves as part of the switchover from injection to recirculation phase where the ECCS pumps take suction from the recirculation sump.In June 1995, as part of our DBD program, it was identified that the EOPs noted above can be implemented, but were not single failure proof.The DBD program includes a process to identify, classify (with respect to safety significance), and resolve action items identified during the development of DBDs.A DBD action'tem was created to document that in the event the single failure is an ELO valve that'cannot be isolated, the leakage path to the VCT would still persist.Within the DBD program, this issue was classified as a discrepancy that was not safety significant, based on the analysis described, above and documented in LER 91-007.The reliance on the prior analysis in LER 91-007, which provided a practical assessment of safety significance per 10 CFR 50.73, to classify the DBD action item as a non-significant discrepancy was incorrect because it did not consider design basis assumptions for source term per NUREG-0737.

The misclassification of the DBD action item was made by engineering personn 1 who incorrectly assumed that the analysis presented in LER 91-007 was also an adequate basis for classification of th DBD action item.2.Corrective Actions Taken and Results Achieved The EOPs have been modified to inst uct the operator to turn off a CCP for which the ELO valve cannot be closed.Flow through the idle pump of up to 5.2 gpm may still exist;therefore, instructions have been added to isolate the valve manually.(The 5.2 gpm is within the 10 gpm value f or outside containment leakage previously evaluated and determined acceptable regarding offsite and control room doses.)The maximum dose'to personnel expected to isolate the valve is 0.28 rem 24 hours2.777778e-4 days <br />0.00667 hours <br />3.968254e-5 weeks <br />9.132e-6 months <br /> after the accident occurs.3.Correcti re Action's Taken to Avoid Further Deviations Following the SOPI inspection, a review of all open DBD action items was completed on January 15, 1997, to assess the appropriateness of their previous classification.

A series of additional DBD action items were formally entered into the corrective action system as a result of this review.Entry into the corrective action system ensures a thorough screening of these issues by the CAG for assignment to the appropriate organization for resolution.

The corrective action system includes requirements for determining operability in a timely manner.In its oversight function, the CAG asse'sses the need and makes assignments for confirmatory operability determinations or supplemental analysis.The DBD action item review process is being strengthened to limit the number of available classifications for DBD action items and also to ensure a more comprehensive review of action items by appropriate personnel.

Project instructions related to action item processing are being revised.These revisions will be completed by March 28, 1997.

0 Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F 4.Date When Full Com liance Will Be Achieved Page 12 Corrective action was completed on December 13, 1996, when changes"ere made to the EOPs to instruct the operator to turn off a CCP for which the ELO valve cannot be closed.

LI Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 13 Commitment The inspection report requested we respond in writing regarding our review of T/S clarifications.

The notice of violation contained the following discussion."The licensee had 37 technical specification clarifications (TSCs)in effect.The inspectors reviewed the TSCs listed below and questioned whether the licensee could provide technical justification to support the TSCs.Subsequently, the licensee determined that the following clarifications could not be technically justified and should be canceled: TSC¹14 TSC¹l5 TSC¹48 Airborne Radioactivity Monitor Operability Diesel Generator Surveillance Runs-Paralleled.

Grid Technical specification (TS)4.8.1.1.2.F.2 Leak Testing of AD and CD Fuel Oil Tanks and Associated Piping The inspectors did not identify any past use of the above TSCs that resulted in exceeding the action requirements of the associated technical specification.

The inspectors concluded that the safety significance of the TSC errors were minimal.The inspectors concluded that the licensee's approval of TSCs without appropriate technical justification was a weakness.At the end, of the inspection, the licensee committed to review all remaining TSCs to ensure they were still necessary and could be justified." Review Sco e The NRC inspection report indicated that 37 TSCs were in effect at the time of the inspection.

A review of the active TSCs from the, TSC index indicated that there were actually 35 active TSCs.The three TSCs discussed in the inspection report were canceled.The scope of the TSC review was of the remaining 32 active TSCs.Observation and Findin s Nine TSCs were canceled They are as follows TSC¹5 TSC¹12 TSC¹26 TSC¹37 TSC¹38 TSC¹45 TSC¹47 TSC¹60 TSC¹61 Operable-Operability Definition

-Attendant Xnstrumentation D.C.Distribution

-Operating Steam Generator Stop Valve Operability Definition of Maintenance on Emergency Core Cooling System Valves Turbine Driven Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Operability Snubber Functional'est Retest Results 10 CFR 50 Appendix R Equipment Operability Auxiliary Feedwater System and Essential Service Water System Auxiliary Feedwater System Surveillance Requirements Of this group, two TSCs (¹5 and¹12), were canceled due to insufficient technical bases to support the implied operability provided by the TSC.Three TSCs (¹37,¹60 and¹61)were canceled 0

Attachment to AEP:NRC:1238F Page 14 as they were implemented in a manner inconsistent with current expectations.

Four TSCs (¹26,¹38,¹45 and¹47)were determined to be unnecessary.

One TSC (¹65), boric acid transfer pump operability, was revised to properly reflect its technical bases (refer to section 08.1 of the NRC inspection report).The remaining 22 TSCs remain active.Conclusion Based on the review of the existing TSCs, it follows that the TSCs were not well defined and were implemented in a manner inconsistent with current expectations.

The, program was utilized to capture many event driven decisions that would more appropriately fit an operability program, or should be translated into approved procedural controls.An improved TSC program will be developed by June 27, 1997.This program will provide a review of proposed new clarifications to ensure adequate technical justification is present prior to approval, and that a clarification does not change or alter the requirement of the specification being clarified.

Additionally, the new program will reg'uire plant impact reviews as part of the implementation process.The impact reviews will ensure appropriate review and incorporation of clarification information into plant procedures and programs'he impact review process is being incorporated into the implementation process to address a SOPI concern involving integration of TSC¹7 into the plant's IST program.