ML072280209

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G200070536/OEDO-2007-0448 - David Lochbaum Ltr. Enforcement Options - Emergency Sirens Around Indian Point
ML072280209
Person / Time
Site: Indian Point, South Texas  Entergy icon.png
Issue date: 08/20/2007
From: Carpenter C
NRC/OE
To: Lochbaum D
NRC/FSME, Union of Concerned Scientists
Ghasemian S
References
G200070536, OEDO-2007-0448
Download: ML072280209 (3)


Text

August 20, 2007 Mr. David Lochbaum Director, Nuclear Safety Project Union of Concerned Citizens 1707 H Street NW, Suite 600 Washington, D.C. 20006-3919

Dear Mr. Lochbaum:

I am responding to your July 31, 2007, letter to Luis Reyes, the Nuclear Regulatory Commissions (NRC) Executive Director for Operations, regarding the consideration of potential enforcement action against Entergy Nuclear Operations, Inc. (Entergy) if it fails to comply with the July 30, 2007, immediately effective order (Order) the NRC issued to Entergy relating to the Indian Point Energy Center siren system modification.

I agree that the enforcement action to which you refer in your letter regarding the 1998 confirmatory order issued to the South Texas Project was an effective approach to addressing the underlying issues in that case. That enforcement action was in the context of an enforcement conference involving retaliation for raising safety concerns.

Although that case was atypical in nature, we currently explore similar approaches to enforcement actions for certain types of cases as part of the Office of Enforcements alternative dispute resolution program. I also share your interest, and that of the local communities, in Entergys compliance with the Order that the NRC issued to Entergy regarding the back-up power for the emergency siren system at Entergys Indian Point Nuclear Power Plant (Plant).

By way of background, on April 23, 2007, the NRC issued a Notice of Violation (NOV) and imposed a $130,000 civil penalty against Entergy for Entergys failure to comply with the NRC Confirmatory Order issued on January 31, 2006. The Confirmatory Order implemented the requirements of Section 651(b) of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, PL 109-58, 119 Stat 594, through NRC requiring that backup power be available for the emergency notification system (ENS) at the Plant, including the emergency siren warning system, if the alternating current supply within the 10-mile emergency planning zone of the Plant is lost. Entergy was required to comply with the Confirmatory Order, as modified by an Entergy request for an extension, by April 15, 2007.

On May 23, 2007, Entergy responded to the NOV and committed to August 24, 2007, as the latest date to declare the new ENS system and its associated backup power supply as operable. The NRC evaluated Entergys response to the NOV and the additional information it gathered at the July 9, 2007, public meeting and issued the Order to formalize the commitments in Entergys NOV response by making them regulatory requirements.

We, at the NRC, strive to take enforcement actions that are effective under the particular circumstances consistent with our enforcement policy. The primary purpose of our enforcement policy is to support the NRCs overall safety mission in protecting the public health and safety and the environment. Consistent with that purpose, the policy is

D. Lochbaum 2

intended to deter non-compliance and, when non-compliance does occur, encourage the prompt identification and correction of the non-compliance. When determining the appropriate enforcement action for a particular non-compliance with NRC requirements, among the various factors the NRC considers are the safety significance and the level of risk posed to the public health and safety based on those particular circumstances.

I believe that the effectiveness and appropriateness of each enforcement action must be judged based on the underlying circumstances giving rise to such enforcement action.

Accordingly, we will take your suggestion under advisement and explore the possible enforcement actions available to us after we evaluate Entergys compliance with the July 30, 2007, Order.

Sincerely,

/RA/

Cynthia A. Carpenter, Director Office of Enforcement

ML072280209 G Publicly Available G Non-Sensitive OFFICE OE OE OE OGC OE NAME S. Ghasemian N. Hilton S. Magruder B. Jones C. Carpenter DATE 08/15/07 08/15/07 08/20/07 08/20/07 08/20/07