ML040090428

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Undated Draft IR 05000369-03-007 and IR 05000370-03-007 on 05/05-09 and 19-23/2003. Violations Noted
ML040090428
Person / Time
Site: McGuire, Mcguire  Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 12/22/2003
From: Ogle C
NRC/RGN-II
To: Jamil D
Duke Energy Corp
References
FOIA/PA-2003-0358 IR-03-007
Download: ML040090428 (32)


See also: IR 05000369/2003007

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UNITED STATES

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

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61 FORSYTH STREET SW SUITE 23T85

ATLANTA, GEORGIA 30303-8931

Duke Energy Corporation

ATTN: Mr. D. Jamil

Vice President

McGuire Nuclear Station

12700 Hagers Ferry Road

Huntersville, NC 28078-8985

SUBJECT:

MCGUIRE NUCLEAR STATION - NRC TRIENNIAL FIRE PROTECTION

INSPECTION REPORT 50-369/03-07 AND 50-370/03-07

Dear Mr. Jamil:

On May 23, 2003, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) completed an Inspection at

your McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2. The enclosed report documents the inspection

findings which were discussed on May 22, 2003, with you and other members of your staff.

The inspection examined activities conducted under your license as they relate to safety and

compliance with the Commission's rules and regulations and with the conditions of your license.

The inspectors reviewed selected procedures and records, observed activities, and interviewed

personnel.

This report documents three findings that have potential safety significance greater than very-

low significance, however, a safety significance determination has not been completed. These

findings did not present an immediate safety concern, however, a fire watch was initiated'on

June 10, 2003, as a compensatory measure one of the findings.

If you contest any violation in this report, you should provide a response with the basis for your

-denial,-within 30 days of the date of this inspection report, to the United States Nuclear

Regulatory CommissionAfN--Docu rent Control Desk, Washington, D.C. 20555-0001,'with

copies to the Regional Administrator, Regionil; the Director, Office of Enforcement, United

States Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, D.C. 20555-0001; and the NRC Resident

Inspector at the McGuire facility.

In accordance with 10 CFR 2.790 of the NRC's "Rules of Practice," a copy of'this letter and its

enclosure, and your response (if any) will be available electronically for public inspection in the

NRC Public Document Room or from the Publicly Available Records (PARS) component of

ALA

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NRC's document system (ADAMS). ADAMS is accessible from the NRC Web site at

hftt://www.nrc.aov/reading-rm/adams.html (the Public Electronic Reading Room).

Sincerely,

Charles R. Ogle, Chief,

Engineering Branch I

Division of Reactor Safety

Docket Nos.: 50-369, 50-370

License Nos.: NPF-9, NPF-17

Enclosure: Inspection Report 50-369, 370/03-07

w/Attachment: Supplemental Information

cc w/encl:

C. J. Thomas

Regulatory Compliance Manager (MNS)

Duke Energy Corporation

Electronic Mail Distribution

M. T. Cash, Manager

Regulatory Issues & Affairs

Duke Energy Corporation

526 S. Church Street

Charlotte, NC 28201-0006

Lisa Vaughn

Legal Department (E iUX)

Duke Energy Corporation

-

422 South Church Street

Charlotte, NC 28242

Anne Cottingham

Winston and Strawn

Electronic Mail Distribution

Beverly Hall, Acting Director

Division of Radiation Protection

N. C. Department of Environmental

Health & Natural Resources

Electronic Mail Distribution

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County Manager of Mecklenburg County

720 East Fourth Street

Charlotte, NC 28202

Peggy Force

Assistant Attorney General

N. C. Department of Justice

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DOCUMENT NAME: S:XDRSXEng Branch 1-Fire ProtecUon\\ReportsXMc~uIreXMcG 0307

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U.S. NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

REGION II

Docket Nos.:

License Nos.:

Report No.:

Licensee:

Facility:

Location:

Dates:

Inspectors:

50-369, 50-370

NPF-9, NPF-17

50-369/03-07 and 50-370/03-07

Duke Energy Corporation

McGuire Nuclear Station

12700 Hagers Ferry Road

Huntersville, NC 28078

May 5 - 9, 2003 (Week 1)

May 19 - 23, 2003 (Week 2)

P. Fillion, Reactor Inspector

R. Maxey, Reactor Inspector

B. Melly, Fire Protection Engineer (Consultant)

R. Schin, Senior Reactor Inspector (April 14-17, 2003)

M. Thomas, Senior Reactor Inspector (Lead Inspector)

Approved by:

Charles R. Ogle, Chief

Engineering Branch 1

Division of Reactor Safety

Enclosure

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

IR05000369/03-07, IR05000370/03-07; Duke Energy Corporation; 05/05-09/2003 and 05/19-

23/2003; McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2; Triennial Fire Protection

The report covered a two-week period of inspection by regional inspectors and a consultant.

Three unresolved items with potential safety significance greater than Green were identified.

The significance of most findings is indicated by their color (Green, White, Yellow, Red) using

Inspection Manual Chapter (IMC) 0609, "Significance Determination Process" (SDP). Findings

for which the SDP does not apply may be Green or be assigned a severity level after NRC

management review. The NRC's program for overseeing the safe operation of commercial

nuclear power reactors is described in NUREG 1649, "Reactor Oversight Process," Revision 3,

dated July 2000.

A.

Inspector Identified and Self-Revealing Findings

Cornerstone: Mitigating Systems

TBD. The team identified a violation because Train A and Train B cables associated

with the reactor protection system were located in the same fire area and were not

protected from fire damage, as required by.McGuire's fire protection program.

This finding is unresolved pending determination of the systems affected and completion

of a significance determination. This finding is greater than minor because it was

associated with the equipment performance attribute and affected the objective of the

mitigating systems cornerstone to ensure the availability, reliability and capability of

systems that respond to initiating events in that instrumentation important for post-fire

safe shutdown could be lost. This finding did not present an immediate safety concern,

however, a fire watch was initiated on June 10, 2003, as a compensatory measure.

When assessed in combination with the finding related to inadequate protection of

auxiliary feedwater system cables and equipment required for safe shutdown in Fire

Area 16/18 (also discussed in this inspection report), this finding may have potential

safety significance greater than very low significance. (Section 1 R05.03.b.1)

TBD. The team identified a violation in that the turbine driven auxiliary feedwater

(TDAFW) pump suction supply valve 2CA0007A was not evaluated in the licensee's

safe shutdown analysi formpotential impact on safe shutdown in the event of a fire

where the TDAFW pump is require-dfar safe shutdown. The valVe-could spuriously

operate, due to fire damage and adversely affect the -TDAFW pump.

The finding is unresolved pending completion of a significance determination. The

finding is greater than minor because it was associated with the equipment performance

attribute and affected the objective of the mitigating systems cornerstone to ensure the

availability, reliability and capability of systems that respond to initiating events in that

spurious closure of the valve could damage the TDAFW pump and seriously degrade

the decay heat removal function. This finding may have potential safety significance

greater than very low significance. (Section 1 R05.04.b.2)

2

B.

Licensee Identified Violations

TBD. The physical protection of cables and equipment relied upon for safe shutdown

(SSD) of Unit 2 during a fire in the Train A Electrical Penetration Room (Fire Area 16/18)

was not adequate. Train B electrical cables, associated with the 2B motor driven

auxiliary feedwater pump discharge valve 2CA0042B to steam generator 2D, were

located in the Train A Electrical Penetration Room (Fire Area 16/18) without adequate

spatial separation or fire barriers as required by the McGuire fire protection program.

Local, manual operator actions (which had not been reviewed and approved by NRC)

would be used to achieve and maintain SSD of Unit 2 in lieu of providing adequate

physical protection for the electrical cables associated with valve 2CA0042B.

This finding is unresolved pending completion of a significance determination. The

finding is greater than minor because it was associated with the equipment performance

attribute and affected the objective of the mitigating systems cornerstone to ensure the

availability, reliability and capability of systems that respond to initiating events in that

fire damage to the unprotected cables could prevent operation of SSD equipment from

the main control room. When assessed in combination with the inadequate reactor

protection system cable separation finding (also discussed in this inspection report), this

finding may have potential safety significance greater than very low significance.

(Section 1R05.03.b.2)

Report Details

1.

REACTOR SAFETY

Cornerstones: Initiating Events, Mitigating Systems and Barrier Integrity

1R05 FIRE PROTECTION

The purpose of this inspection was to review the McGuire Nuclear Station (MNS) fire

protection program (FPP) for selected risk-significant fire areas. Emphasis was placed

on verification that the post-fire safe shutdown (SSD) capability and the fire protection

features provided for ensuring that at least one redundant train of safe shutdown

systems is maintained free of fire damage. The inspection was performed in

accordance with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) Reactor Oversight Program

using a risk-informied approach for selecting the fire areas and attributes to be

inspected. The team used the licensee's Individual Plant Examination for External

Events (IPEEE) and performed in-plant walk downs to choose four risk-significant fire

areas for detailed inspection and review. The four fire areas selected were:

Fire Area 4, Auxiliary Building (AB) Common Area; AB +716 feet elevation

Fire Area 13, Battery Rooms; AB +733 feet elevation common area

Fire Area 16/18, Unit 2 Train A Electrical Penetration Room/2ETA 4160 volt

Switchgear Room; AB +750 feet elevation

Fire Area 24, Main Control Room (MCR); AB +767 feet elevation

For each of the selected fire areas, the team focused the inspection on the fire

protection features, and on the systems and equipment necessary for the licensee to

achieve and maintain safe shutdown conditions in the event of a fire in those fire areas.

The team evaluated the licensee's FPP against applicable requirements, Including

Operating License Conditions 2.C.4 and 2.C.7Fire Pr6tection Program, for Units 1 and

2, respectively; Title 10 of the Code'of Federal Regulations Part 50 (10 CFR 50),

Appendix R, Sections 1I1. G.-J, L, and O0; IOCFR 50.48; Appendix A to Branch Technical

Position Auxiliary and Power Conversion Systems Branch 9.5-1, Guideline for Fire

Protection for Nuclear Power'Plants; related NRC Safety Evaluation Reports (SERs);

MNS Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR), Section 9.5.1; UFSAR Section

16.9, Selected Licensee Comrriitments (SLC); and plant Technical Specifications (TS).

The team evaluated all areas of this inspection, as documented below,'against these

requirements.

-

.01

Systems Required to Achieve and Maintain Post-Fire Safe Shutdown

i'

a.

Inspection Scope

2

The team reviewed the licensee's FPP described in UFSAR Section 9.5.1; the MNS Fire

Protection Review; safe shutdown analysis (SSA); fire hazards analysis (FHA); SSD

essential equipment list; and system flow diagrams to identify the components and

systems necessary to achieve and maintain SSD conditions. For each of the selected

fire areas, the team focused on the fire protection features, and on the systems and

equipment necessary for the licensee to achieve and maintain SSD in the event of a fire

in those fire areas. The following Unit 2 systems and components were selected for

review:

Standby Shutdown System (SSS)

Standby makeup pump (SMP) 2NVPU0046

SMP suction supply valve 2NV842AC

Auxiliary feedwater (AFW) suction supply valves 2CA007A and 2CA009B

Reactor Coolant Pump (RCP) seal water return isolation valve 2NV94AC

Pressurizer power operated relief valve (PORV) 2NC34A

PORV isolation valves 2NC33A

Pressurizer heaters No. 28, 55, 56

Reactor vessel head vent valves 2NC272AC and 2NC273AC

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC)

Specific licensee documents, calculations, and drawings reviewed during this inspection

are listed in the attachment.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.02

Fire Protection of Safe Shutdown Capability

a.

Inspection Scope

The team reviewed the fire detection system protecting Fire Areas 4, 13, 16, 18 and 24

to assess the adequacy of the design and installation. This was accomplished by

reviewing design drawings, ceiling beam location drawings, and National Fire Protection

Association (NFPA) 72E (code of record 1974 edition) for detector location

requirements. The team reviewed the McGuire Fire Protection Code Deviation

Calculation to determine if there were any outstanding code detector deviations for the

selected areas. The team walked down the fire detection and alarm systems in Fire

Areas 13, 16, and 18 to evaluate the installed detector locations relative to the NFPA

72E location requirements. Additionally, the team reviewed the surveillance test

procedures for the detection and alarm systems to determine compliance with UFSAR

Sections 9.5.1 and 16.9.

The team reviewed the adequacy of the design and installation of the fire suppression

system protecting the nuclear service water (RN) pump area in Fire Area 4. This was

accomplished by reviewing the engineering design drawings, suppression system

13

hydraulic calculations, as-built system configuration and NFPA 13 (code of record 1978

edition) for sprinkler system location requirements. The team also reviewed the

McGuire Fire Protection Code Deviation Calculation for the RN pump sprinkler system to

determine the adequacy of the system to control a fire in this area utilizing the 2-1/2 inch

by-pass lines as the'sole means of supplying the sprinkler system.

The team reviewed the fire hose stations in Fire Areas 4,13,16, 18 and 24 to assess

the adequacy of the design and installation. This was accomplished by reviewing the

fire plan drawings, engineering mechanical equipment drawings, pre-fire strategies and

NFPA 14 (code of record 1976 edition)'for hose station location requirements and

effective reach capability. Team members also performed a field walkdown of the

selected fire areas to ensure that hose stations were not blocked and to compare hose

station location drawings with as-built plant locations.

b.

Findinas

The team identified an unresolved Item (URI) involving the adequacy of the suppression

system for Fire Area 4. Dedicated shutdown (DSD) using the SSS was designated by

the licensee for a fire in this area. 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section III.G.3 (altemative

or dedicated shutdown) requires that fire detection and a fixed fire suppression system

shall be installed in the area, room, or zone under consideration. The fire suppression

system for Fire Area 4 was not installed in accordance with 10 CFR 50, Appendix R,

Section III.G.3. The system in Fire Area 4 was a partial automatic sprinkler system

effectively protecting the RN pumps and 20 feet north of these pumps. The area

protected by this sprinkler system was located between column lines 54-58 and EE-GG.

The majority of Fire Area 4 was not provided with automatic sprinkler protection as

required by 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Se6tion III.G.3.

This issue was previously identified by the NRC (URI 50-369/84-28-01, 370/84-25-01) in

1984 during an Appendix R inspection. The licensee considered this Issue to be a

potential backfit per 10 CFR 50.109 (letter dated September 4, 1984, from H.B. Tucker,

Duke Power Company, to H.R. Denton, NRC Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation).

The URI was closed in NRC inspection report (IR) 50-369,370/87-34. The team noted

that, subsequent to closure of the URI, licensee Fire Protection Functional Audit SA-99-

04(MC)(RA)(FPFA) dated April 9, 1999, identified that MNS did not meet separation and

detection/suppression criteria for alterriative or dedicated shutdown capability-required

by 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section III.G.3. During the current inspection, the team

questioned whether the previous reviews of the sprinkler system for this fire area

included an evaluation of the risk impact associated with not providing adequate

sprinkler coverage for the RN cabling in this fire area. The team informed the licensee

that this issue would be reviewed to determine if the lack of sprinkler coverage in this

fire area has an impact on' risk. The team noted that a similar condition exists in other

fire areas where dedicated shutdown capability using the SSS was designated by the

licensee. Pending determination of whether a backfit evaluation is warranted, this issue

is identified as URI 50-369, 370/03-07-01, Fire Suppression System for Dedicated

Shutdown Areas not in Accordance with 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section III.G.3.

4

.03

Post-Fire Safe Shutdown Circuit Analysis

a.

Inspection Scope

The team reviewed the adequacy of separation and fire barriers provided for the power

and control cabling of equipment relied on for SSD during a fire in the selected fire

areas. On a sample basis, the team reviewed the SSA and the electrical schematics for

power and control circuits of SSD components, and looked for the potential effects of

open circuits, shorts to ground, and hot shorts. This review focused on the cabling of

selected components of the charging/makeup system, reactor coolant system (RCS)

and AFW system.. The team traced the routing of cables by using the cable schedule

and conduit and cable tray drawings. The team walked down the selected fire areas to

compare the actual plant configuration to the cable layout on the drawings. Circuit and

cable routings were reviewed for the following equipment:

ORN4AC, Turbine Driven AFW Suction Supply Valve

2CA0007A, Turbine Driven AFW Suction Isolation Valve

2CAO09B, Motor Driven AFW Suction Isolation Valve

2CFLT6080, 6090, 6100, 6110, Steam Generator Level Transmitters

2NCLT5151, Pressurizer Level Transmitter

2NC34A, Pressurizer PORV

v

2NC33A, PORV Isolation Valve

2NC272AC, 273AC, Reactor Vessel Head Vent Valves

2NVPU0046, Standby Makeup Pump

2NV94AC, RCP Seal Water Return Isolation Valve

2NV842AC, SMP Suction Isolation Valve

2NV1012C, SMP Discharge to Containment Sump Isolation Valve

Pressurizer heaters No. 28, 55, 56

The team also reviewed licensee studies of overcurrent protection for alternating current

and direct current systems to identify whether fire-induced faults could result in

defeating the SSD functions.

b.

Findings

Findings associated with valves 2CA0007A, 2NC34A, and 2NC33A are discussed in

Section .04 of this IR.

1.

Reactor Protection System

Introduction: A finding with potentially greater than very low safety significance was

identified in that redundant instrumentation (and possibly other equipment) important to

SSD could be damaged by a fire in Fire Area 16/18. This finding involved a violation of

NRC requirements. This finding is a URI pending completion of the SDP.

5

Descrigtion: Fire Area 16/18 is the Unit 2 Train A electrical penetration room/2ETA 4160

volt (V) switchgear room. Train B equipment controlled from the MCR room was

designated as the SSD train for a fire in this area according to the SSA and plant

procedures. During a walkdown of Fire Area 16/18, the team identified that room 805A

lacked fire detection and fire suppression. -Room 805A is the HVAC equipment room

which supplies ventilation to the Unit 2 Train A 4160V switchgear room 2ETA. The team

also observed that Train B cables were routed through room 805A. Many of the

identified cables were in cable-trays near the ceiling and were going from/to the cable

spread room, which was on the same elevation; and to/from 'the control room,;which

was above room 805A. The licensee had not been aware these Train B cables passed

through room 805A, and initiated Problem Investigation Process (PIP) M-03-02106 and

M-03-02588. [The team identified that a similar condition also existed in room 803A

(Fire Area '17), which is the HVAC equipment room providing ventilation for the Unit 1

Train A 4160V switchgear room 1 ETA]. On June 10, 2003, the licensee reported that

these cables did not meet the separation'criteria of Appendix R and represented an

unanalyzed condition (Event No. 39915), and initiated a fire watch as a compensatory

measure.

Preliminary investigation by the licensee revealed that cables for primary and backup

power supplies for all four reactor protection system (RPS) channels were routed in

close proximity and could be damaged during a severe fire.' As many as 74 Train B

RPS cables may be involved. Onie6consequence of this finding is that fire-induced cable

damage may cause many RPS protective functions to spuriously go to the trip condition.

Consequently, a safety injection signal could be generated due to spurious high

containment pressure. The safety injection signal could in tum trigger a reactor trip and

Phase A isolation. [At the same time, many main control panel instruments necessary

to achieve and maintain hot shutdown would be lost, including pressurizer level and all

four steam generator (SG) level instruments.] The licensee also stated that similar

effects could occur for a fire in the Unit I Train A switchgear room I ETA (Fire Area 17).

Analysis: The team determined that this finding was associated with the equipment

performance attribute and affected the objective of the mitigating systems cornerstone

to ensure the availability, reliability and capability of systems that respond to initiating

events, and is therefore greater- than minor. The finding did not present an immediate

safety concern, however, the licensee initiated a fire watch'on June 10, 2003, as a

- compensatory measure. The licensee is-analyzing the manner in which plant systems

would be affected by fire drmrge to the Train B cables and is reviewing plant abnormal

procedures (APs) in light of the degraded instrumentation and any automatic actions

that would be initiated. Once the equipment degradations and relevant procedures are

understood, the significance determination process (SDP) will be used to determine the

level of significance. When assessed incombination with the finding related to

inadequate protection of AFW cables and equipment required for SSD In Fire Area

- -

16/18 (Section .03.b.2); this finding may have potential safety significance greater than

  • verylo 'significance.:

-

6

Enforcement: The licensee's FPP commits to 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section III.G.

Section IlI.G.1.a. states, in part, that one train of systems necessary to achieve and

maintain hot shutdown shall be free of fire damage.

Contrary to the above, redundant trains of instrumentation necessary to achieve and

maintain hot shutdown could be damaged during a fire in room 805A (Fire Area 16/18).

Pending determination of the safety significance, the finding is identified as URI 50-369,

370/03-07-02, Failure to Protect Redundant Trains of Reactor Protection System Cables

From the Effects of Fire.

2.

Inadequate Protection of AFW Cables and Equipment Required for Safe Shutdown

Introduction: A finding was identified in that physical protection of the associated

electrical cables for valve 2CA0042B (2B motor driven AFW pump discharge supply to

SG 2D) did not meet the requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section III.G.2.

Instead, the licensee used a local manual operator action, which had not received prior

NRC approval, to achieve and maintain SSD. This is a URI pending completion of the

SDP.

Description: On April 2, 2003, the licensee identified that MNS relied on local, manual

operator actions outside the MCR for SSD in non-dedicated shutdown fire areas (i.e.,

areas designated as complying with 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section III.G.2). These

local, manual operator actions did not have prior NRC approval. The licensee

documented this issue in PIP M-03-02311. The team reviewed the local, manual

operator action for the Appendix R,Section III.G.2 fire area selected for this inspection

(Fire Area 16/18).

The team found that the associated electrical cables for Train B valve 2CA0042B were

located in the Unit 2 Train A electrical penetration room (Fire Area 16/18) without

adequate spatial separation or fire barriers. Rather than providing adequate physical

protection for redundant trains of equipment/systems necessary to achieve and maintain

SSD (as specified for Appendix R, Section lll.G.2 areas), the licensee substituted the

use of a manual operator action outside the MCR. The licensee's SSA stated that de-

energizing this valve, after verifying that it was open, was a time critical action because

spurious closure of this valve would limit the secondary heat sink to only one SG (rather

than the two required to achieve and maintain SSD). The use of local manual operator

actions, in fire areas designated as complying with the provisions of Appendix R,

Section III.G.2, requires prior NRC review and approval. This local, manual operator

action had not received NRC approval.

Analysis: The team determined that this finding was associated with the equipment

performance attribute of the mitigating systems cornerstone. It affected this

cornerstone's objective to ensure the availability, reliability, and capability of systems

that respond to initiating events, and is therefore greater than minor. When assessed in

combination with the inadequate RPS cable separation finding (Section .03.b.1), this

finding may have potential safety significance greater than very low significance.

7:

Enforcement: The licensee's FPP commits to 10 CFR 50,- Appendix R,Section III.G.

Section lll.G.2 states in part, that,

U...where

cables or equipment, including associated non-safety

circuits that could prevent operation or cause maloperation due to

hot shorts, open circuits, or shorts to ground, of redundant trains

of systems necessary to achieve and maintain hot shutdown

conditions are located within the same fire area outside of primary

containment, one of the following means of ensuring that one of

the redundant trains is free of fire damage shall be provided: (1)

separation of cables and equipment of redundant trains by a fire

barrier having a 3-hour rating; (2) separation of cables and

equipment of redundant trains by a horizontal distance of more

than 20 feet with no intervening combustibles or fire hazards. In

addition, fire detectors and an automatic fire suppression system

shall be installed in the fire area; (3) enclosure of cables and

equipment of one redundant train in a fire barrier having a 1-hour

rating. In addition, fire detectors and an automatic fire

suppression system shall be installed in the fire area."

Contrary to the above, on May 23, 2003, the licensee failed to protect cables of

redundant equipment located within the Unit 2 Train A electrical penetration room/4160V

switchgear room 2ETA (Fire Area 16/18) with an adequate barrier or to provide 20 feet

,of separation. Pending determination of the finding's safety significance, this finding is

identified as URI 50-370/03-07-05, Failure to Provide Adequate Protection for Cables of

Redundant Safe Shutdown Equipment in Fire Area 16/18.

.04

Alternative Post-Fire Safe Shutdown Capability

a.

Inspection Scope

-The team reviewed the licensee's procedures for fire response, APs for DSD, and the

licensee's Appendix R fire area failure analysis and compliance strategy for a fire in Fire

Areas 4,13, and 24. The team also walked down selected portions of the procedures in

the'plant. The reviews focused on ensuring that the required -functions for post-fire safe

shutdown and the corresponding equipment necessary to perform those functions were

included in the procedures. The review also included assessing whether hot and cold

shutdown from outside the MCR could be implemented, and that transfer of control from

the MCR to the standby shutdown facility (SSF) could be accomplished within the

performance goals stated in 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section III.L. The components

listed in Section .03.a. of this IR were also reviewed in relation to DSD capability. The

team reviewed the most recently completed surveillances for selected instruments

required during SSS operation to verify that these surveillances were being completed in

accordance with MNS SLC 16.9.7,.Standby Shutdown System. The team walked down

  • DSD procedures to determine if they could be performed within the required times given

the minimum required staffing level of operators, with or without offsit power available.

8

The team also reviewed the electrical isolation of selected motor operated valves from

the control room to verify that operation of the SSS from the SSF, and other remote

plant locations, would not be prevented by a fire-induced circuit fault.

b.

Findings

I .

Requirements Relative to the Number of Sgurious Operations that Must be Postulated

Introduction: The team identified an issue involving the number of concurrent spurious

operations associated with a particular component or set of components that must be

postulated during SSD analysis of a fire area. This issue is a URI pending review by

NRC staff.

Description: The licensee's SSA included the concept that only one spurious operation

due to fire damage need be postulated. This concept became evident during review of

the pressurizer PORVs. There are three sets of PORVs and PORV isolation valves on

the pressurizer of each unit. Should operators in the control, room become aware of a

fire in any plant area (from a fire alarm or the plant communications system), they would

respond by implementing procedure AP101NA55001045, Plant Fire. Depending on the fire

location, procedure AP/0/A15500/045 directed the operator to close the PORV isolation

valves within ten minutes. The basis for this time critical action is that spurious opening

of the PORV, or damage to the isolation valve circuit would not occur in the first ten

minutes of a fire being detected. With the isolation valve closed, it would then take two

spurious operations to breach the RCS pressure boundary (i.e., the isolation valve

opening and its associated PORV also opening). This concept of postulating only one

spurious operation meant that closing the isolation valve was sufficient to ensure RCS

pressure boundary integrity. The licensee considered that there was no need to take

any other action such as de-energizing the isolation valve after it was closed.

Application of this concept is not consistent with NRC's cable protection requirements of

Appendix R,Section III.G.

The team reviewed the control circuits and cable routing information for pressurizer

PORV 2NC34A, and its associated isolation valve 2NC33A. They observed that cables

for both the PORV and isolation valve were routed through Fire Areas 13, 16/18 and 24.

The team determined that, for these three fire areas, spurious opening of the PORV

could only occur for a MCR fire (Fire Area 24). If more than one spurious operation

were to occur, the dedicated shutdown capability (SSS) would not be independent from

the MCR in that a fire in the control room could result in conditions outside those

specified in Appendix R,Section III.L.

Analysis: The team determined that this finding was associated with the equipment

performance attribute of the mitigating systems cornerstone. Because it affected this

cornerstone's objective to ensure the availability, reliability, and capability of systems

that respond to initiating events, this finding is greater than minor. If more than one

spurious operation were to occur, the dedicated shutdown capability (SSS) would not be

'9

independent from the MCR in that a fire in the MCR could result in conditions outside of

those specified in Appendix R,Section III.L.

Enforcement: In the case of the PORV and PORV isolation valve circuits, operation of

the SSS may not be independent'of the fire area as required by Appendix R, Section

III.G.3. Review of this matter by the NRC will determine whether a violation has

occurred. Pending the issuance of new NRC inspection guidance regarding associated

circuits, the issue is identified as URI'50-369, 370/03-07-03, Requirements Relative to

the Number of Spurious Operations That Must be Postulated.

2.

Auxiliary Feedwater Valve 2CA0007A Not Included in Safe Shutdown Analysis

Introduction: A finding with potentially greater than very low safety significance' was

identified in that AFW suction supply valve 2CA0007A, which could spuriously operate

during a MCR fire, was not included in the SSA. Spurious closure of this valve could

damage the turbine driven auxiliary feedwater (TDAFW) pump, thus seriously degrading

the secondary decay heat removal function of the SSS. This is a URI pending

completion of the SDP.

Description: Valve 2CA0007A is a motor operated valve in the suction flow path from

the 300,000 gallon AFW storage tank to the TDAFW pump. 'The valve Is open during

normal plant operation. 2CA0007A is important to safe shutdown for fire areas where

the'SSS will be used. The importance is derived from the fact that the SSS relies on the

TDAFW pump for secondary decay heat removal. Spurious closure of the valve would

immediately reduce suction 'pressure and quickly shut off all flow through the pump

causing severe damage. For a severe fire in the MCR requiring evacuation and transfer

of plant shutdown to the SSS, the ability to remove decay heat would be seriously

degraded if the TDAFW pump were damaged. The team found that the'SSA did not

include valve 2CA0007A. The valve was not listed in Appendix E; Unit 1 and Unit 2

Safe Shutdown Equipment; nor Appendix F, Fire Area Failure Analysis and Compliance

Strategy, of the SSA (Specification MCS-1465.00-00-0022, Design Basis Specification

for Appendix R).

The licensee initiated PIPs M-03-02084, M-03-02118, and M-03-02311 for this issue

and took'prompt action to prevent spurious operation of this valve. Procedure

-AP/O/A/5500/045 was revised to specify~t the operator ensure, within'the first ten

minutes of an active fire, that valve 2CA0007A was open and then remove power from

2CA0007A.

The team noted that system design provided for automatic transfer to alternate suction

sources initiated by pressure switches in the TDAFW pump suction line. There were

three separate alternate suction flow paths. Path 1 was through valves 2CA1 61 C,

.2CA162C and ORN4AC; Path 2 was through valves 2CA086A and 2RN069A; and Path

.3 was tirough valves 2CA116B and 2RN162B. However, key information related to

these automatic'transfers was not available to the team during the inspection.

10

Information was subsequently provided to the team, however, this information has not

yet been fully reviewed.

Analysis: The team determined that this finding was associated with the equipment

performance attribute and affected the objective of the mitigating systems cornerstone

to ensure the availability, reliability and capability of systems that respond to initiating

events, and is therefore greater than minor. For a severe fire in the MCR, the MCR

would be evacuated and the SSF would be used to achieve and maintain hot shutdown.

Because the SSF relies on the TDAFW pump for the decay heat removal, the decay

heat removal function would be seriously degraded if the TDAFW pump were damaged

due to closure of valve 2CA0007A.

Enforcement: 10 CFR 50.48 states, in part, that each operating nuclear power plant

must have a fire protection program that satisfies Criterion 3 of 10 CFR 50, Appendix A.

MNS Unit 2 Operating License NPF-17, Condition 2.C.(7) states, in part, that the

licensee shall implement and maintain in effect all provisions of the approved FPP as

described in the UFSAR for the facility, and as approved in the SER dated March 1978

and SER Supplements 2, 5, and 6 dated March 1979, April 1981, and February 1983,

respectively, and the safety evaluation dated May 15i 1989.

The UFSAR states that the overall concept and details of the FPP are presented in the

MNS Fire Protection Review (MCS-1465.00-00-0008). The FPP, which includes the

SSA (MCS-1465.00-00-0022) for MNS, states in part, that the FPP implemented the

philosophy of defense-in-depth protection against fire hazards and effects of fire on SSD

equipment. It further states that the SSA performed for MNS considered potential fire

hazards and their possible effects on SSD capability. The licensee's SSA designated

the MCR (Fire Area 24) and Fire Area 4 as dedicated shutdown areas. Appendix R,

Section III.G.3 requires that the alternative/dedicated shutdown capability, and its

associated circuits, be independent of cables, systems or components in the area under

consideration.

Contrary to these requirements, valve 2CA0007A was not included in the SSA resulting

in the dedicated shutdown system (SSS) not being independent from Fire Area 24, in

that, a fire in these areas could result in spurious closure of this valve and damage to

the .TDAFW pump. Pending determination of the safety significance, this finding is

identified as URI 50-370/03-07-06, Spurious Closure of Valve 2CA0007A Could Lead to

Damage of the TDAFW Pump.

.05

Operational Implementation of Post-Fire Safe Shutdown Capability

a.

Inspection Scope

The team reviewed the operational implementation of the SSD capability for a fire in Fire

Areas 4,13, 16/18, or 24 to verify that: (1) the training program for licensed personnel

included dedicated safe shutdown capability; (2) personnel required to achieve and

maintain the plant in hot standby following a fire using the'SSS could be provided from

11;

normal onsite staff, exclusive of the fire brigade; (3) the licensee had incorporated the

operability of dedicated shutdown transfer and control functions into plant TS and/or

SLCs; and (4) the licensee periodically performed operability testing of the dedicated

shutdown instrumentation, and transfer and control functions. The team reviewed

procedures APII/A/5500/24 and AP12/A15500/024, Loss of Plant Control Due to Fire or

Sabotage, and APIO/AJ5500/045, Plant Fire. 'The reviews focused on ensuring that all

required functions for post-fire safe shutdown, and the corresponding equipment

necessary to perform those functions, were included in the procedures.

b.

Findings

The licensee identified that local, manual operator actions outside the MCR were used

in lieu of physical protection of equipment and cables relied upon for SSD during a fire

without obtaining prior NRC approval. Findings related to this issue for Fire Area 16/18

are discussed in Section 03.b.2 of this IR.

-

The team identified a URI regarding the adequacy of the licensee's method for

controlling RCS pressure during operation from the SSF in the event of a fire. During

review of procedures AP/1/AJ5500/024 and AP/2/A/5500/024, the team questioned the

adequacy of the 70 kilowatts (kW) pressurizer heater capacity (per unit) powered from

the SSF to maintain and control RCS pressure in hot standby during a fire in plant areas

which require use of the SSS. A procedural note in both AP/1/A5500/024 and

AP12/AN55001024 provided guidance to the operators which stated that it was acceptable

to allow the pressurizer to go water solid in order to maintain subcooling, and with the

pressurizer water solid, the reactor vessel head vents would be used to control

pressure. Allowing the pressurizer to go water solid for controlling RCS pressure during

hot standby conditions while operating from the SSF was not consistent with Appendix

R, Section lll.L, for dedicated shutdown capability, nor the.design basis description for

the SSF as stated in the licensee's letter to the NRC dated March 31, 1980. Also, solid

plant operation from the SSF for controlling RCS pressure was neither reviewed nor

discussed in any NRC SER/SER Supplements relative to acceptability of the SSF

design for dedicated shutdown capability. The team requested information from the

licensee (e.g., analyses, calculations, etc.) which demonstrated the following:

Adequacy of the 70 kW pressurizer heater capacity powered from the SSF for

maintaining and controlling RCS pressure in hot standby.

Validity of the assumptions for pressurizer heat loss stated in the October 21,

1980, letter (based on insulation degradation and/or degraded capacity of the

heaters powered from SSF) for current pressurizer, heat loss and for determining

when the heaters will be needed.

. .

SSMP capacity to'achieve and control solid plant operation from the SSF within

the' required time to maintain subcooling.

12

Operator training Gob performance measures, simulator, etc.) on solid plant

operation from the SSF.

The licensee indicated that there were no specific calculations documented which

provided the basis for the number of heaters to be powered from the SSF. The licensee

further stated that there was no calculation which demonstrated the performance

capability of the SMP during solid plant operation from the SSF. The licensee also

indicated that training provided to operators on solid plant operation from the SSF

consisted primarily of classroom discussions and tabletop discussions of procedures

AP/1/A/5500/024 and AP/2/A15500/024. The team concluded that sufficient information

was not provided to resolve the questions raised above nor to determine the licensee's

ability to safely operate the SSF with the pressurizer in a water solid condition during

fire events in areas where the SSF is used to achieve SSD. Pending further NRC

review of additional licensee information, this issue is identified as URI 50-369,370/03-

07-04, Reactor Coolant System Pressure Control During SSF Operation.

.06

Communications

a.

Inspection Scope

The team reviewed plant communication capabilities to verify that they were adequate

to support unit shutdown and fire brigade duties. This included verifying that site paging

portable radios, and sound-powered phone systems were consistent with the licensing

basis and would be available during fire response activities. The team reviewed the

licensee's communications features to assess whether they were properly evaluated in

the licensee's SSA (protected from exposure fire damage) and properly integrated into

the post-fire SSD procedures. The team also walked down sections of the post-fire SSD

procedures to verify that adequate communications equipment would be available to

support the SSD process.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.07

Emergency Lighting

a.

Inspection Scope

The team compared the installation of the licensee's emergency lighting systems to the

requirements of 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section III.J, to verify that 8-hour emergency

lighting coverage was provided in areas where manual local operator actions were

required during post-fire SSD operations, including the access and egress routes. The

team's review also included verifying that emergency lighting requirements were

i

evaluated in the licensee's SSA and properly integrated into the post-fire SSD

--

rocedures. During team walk downs of the selected areas where local, manual

operator actions would be performed, area emergency lighting units were inspected for

13

operability and the aiming of lamp heads was checked to determine if adequate

illumination would be available to correctly and safely perform the actions directed by

the procedures.

b.

Findings

-

No findings of significance were identified.

.08

Cold Shutdown Repairs

a.

Inspection Scope

'

The team reviewed the licensee's SSA'an'd existing plant-procedures to determine if any

repairs were'necessary to achieve cold shutdown, and if needed, the equipment and

procedures required to implement those repairs were available onsite.'

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.09

Fire Barriers and Fire Area/Zone/Room Penetration Seals

a.

Inspection ScoDe

The team reviewed the selected fire'areas to evaluate the adequacy of the fire

resistance of fire area barrier enclosure walls, ceilings, floors, fire'barrier mechanical

and electrical penetration'seals, fire'doors, and fire dampers. This was accomplished by

observing the material condition and configuration of the installed fire barrier features,

as well as construction details and supporting fire endurance tests for the installed fire

barrier features, to verify the as-built configurations were qualified by appropriate fire

endurance tests. The team also reviewed the fire hazards analysis to verify the fire

loading used by the licensee to determine the fire resistive rating of the fire barrier

enclosures. The team also reviewed the design specification for mechanical and

electrical penetrations, fire flood and pressure seals, penetratiori seal database and

Generic Letter (GL) 86-10 evaluations and the calculation for the technical basis of fire

barrier penetration seals to verify that the fire barrier installations met licensing basis

commitments.

The team reviewed fire barriers 'shown on the fire plan drawings for the selected fire

'

areas. The team noted that MNS has"eliminated selected fire barriers from the

1Ag

approved fire protection program and'designated these fire barriers as "Sealed Firewall -

Non Committed". These barriers are no longer included in any surveillance and testing

program. Therefore, doors, dampers, fire proofing, etc. that exist in these declassified

barriers are no longer included in any station surveillance procedures and effectively

cannot be relied upon' for the'fire protedtion'program. Two walls'associated with Fire

Area 16/18 have been declassified. The wall between the Unit 2 switchgear room 2ETA

14

(Fire Area 18) and the Unit 2 electrical penetration room (Fire Area 16) was declassified

in Revision 9 (2000). The wall between the Unit 2 switchgear room 2ETA (Fire Area 18)

and the Unit 2 HVAC equipment room 805A (Fire Area 18) was declassified in Rev. 3

(1982). For the purposes of the inspection of Fire Area 18, the electrical penetration

room (Fire Area 16) was included in the inspection plan because the fire wall separating

these areas has been declassified and is no longer a "Fire Sealed - NRC Committed"

fire barrier. The similar wall at Unit 1 Room 803A was also declassified from a "Sealed

Firewall - NRC Committed" to a "Sealed Firewall - Non Committed."

The team walked down the selected fire zones/areas to evaluate the adequacy of the

fire resistance of barrier enclosure walls, ceilings, floors, and cable protection. The

team selected several fire barrier features for detailed evaluation and Inspection to verify

proper installation and qualification. These features included fire barrier penetration fire

stop seals, fire doors, fire dampers, fire barrier partitions, and Thermo-Lag electrical

raceway fire barrier system (ERFBS) enclosures.

The team observed the material condition and configuration of the selected fire barrier

features and also reviewed construction details and supporting fire endurance tests for

the installed fire barrier features. This review was performed to verify that the observed

fire barrier penetration seal and ERFBS configurations conformed with the design

drawings and tested configurations. The team also compared the penetration seal and

ERFBS ratings with the ratings of the barriers in which they were installed.

The team reviewed licensing documentation, engineering evaluations of GL 86-10 fire

barrier features, and NFPA code deviations to verify that the fire barrier installations met

design requirements and license commitments. In addition, the team reviewed

surveillance and maintenance procedures for selected fire barrier features to verify the

fire barriers were being adequately maintained.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

.10

Fire Protection Systems. Features, and Eguipment

a.

Inspection Scoge

The team reviewed UFSAR Section 9.5.1, the fire protection design basis specification,

fire protection code deviations, and administrative procedures used to prevent fires and

control combustible hazards and ignition sources. This review was performed to verify

that the objectives established by the NRC-approved FPP were satisfied. The team also

toured the selected plant fire areas to observe the licensee's implementation of these

procedures.

The team reviewed the adequacy of the design and installation of the automatic wet

pipe sprinkler system protecting the RN pumps in Fire Area 4. Team members

.15

performed a walk down of the system to ensure proper placement and'spacing of the

sprinkler heads and the extent of the'sprinkler head obstructions. Selected engineering

evaluations for NFPA code deviations were reviewed and compared with the physical

configuration of the system. The team reviewed the sprinkler system hydraulic

calculations for this system to ensure that the system could be supplied sufficient

pressure and volume utilizing the two by-pass lines without opening the deluge valves.

The team also inspected one of the by-pass lines located in an outside pit to determine

the piping and fitting equivalent length to confirm the accuracy of the design input to the

RN pump calculation. The team reviewed the fire protection code deviations calculation

for automatic suppression systems relative to the selected fire areas.

The team reviewed the adequacy of the design and installation of the automatic

detection and alarm system for the selected fire areas. This was accomplished by

reviewing the ceiling reinforcing plans and beam schedule drawings to determine the

location of ceiling bays. After the ceiling bay locations were identified, the team

conducted a plant tour to confirm that each bay was protected by a fire detector in

accordance with the Code of Record requirements - NFPA 72E, 1974. .Field tours were

conducted in fire areas 13, 16/18 to confirm detector locations. Minor modification

-package MM-1 2907 was reviewed where 10 new detectors were added to Fire Area 13

to conform the detection system to NFPA 72E location requirements.

The team reviewed the fire protection code deviations calculation for automatic

detection systems relative to the selected areas to determine if there were any code

deviations cited for the selected fire areas. The team reviewed the fire protection pre-

plans and fire strategies to ensure that hose locations could sufficiently reach the

selected fire areas for manual fire fighting efforts. Hose stations in the selected area

were inspected to ensure that hose lengths depicted on the engineering documents

were also the hose lengths located in the field. This was done to ensure that manual

fire fighting efforts could be accomplished in the selected fire areas.

b.

Findins-

No findings of significance were identified.

4.

OtherActivities -

'

-r

40A2 Problem Identification and Resolution

a.

Inspection Scope

The team reviewed a sample of licensee audits, self-assessments, and PIPs to verify

that items related to fire protection and to SSD were appropriately entered into the

licensee's corrective action program in accordance with the MNS quality assurance

program and procedural requirements The items selected were reviewed for

classificatiorni appropriateness, and timeliness of the corrective actions taken, or

Initiated, to resolve the issues. Included in this'review were PlPs G-99-001 10, M-99-,-

lI

16

01884, M-99-01886, M-03-01675, and minor modification MM-1 2907 related to the

McGuire Fire Protection Functional Audit SA-99-04(MC)(RA)(FPFA).

In addition, the

team reviewed the licensee's applicability evaluations and corrective actions for selected

industry experience issues related to fire protection. The operating experience reports

were reviewed to verify that the licensee's review and actions were appropriate.

b.

Findings

No findings of significance were identified.

40A5 Other Activities

.01

(Closed) URI 50-369.370/00-09-04: Adequacy of the Fire Rating of Mineral Insulated

Cables in Lieu of Thermo-Lag Electrical Raceway Fire Barrier Systems

The NRC had opened this URI for further NRC review of the adequacy of the fire

resistance rating of certain mineral insulated cables that the licensee had installed. The

licensee had replaced an inadequate 3-hour Thermo-Lag fire barrier with mineral

insulated cables for charging pump 1A in the Unit 1 Train B switchgear room. However,

the adequacy of the testing of the mineral insulated cables, to assure their 3-hour fire

resistance ability, had not been reviewed by the NRC.

The inspectors reviewed the NRC SER of January 13, 2003, on the licensee's use of

mineral insulated cables and also reviewed the licensee's 10 CFR 50.59 safety

evaluation for the modification. The NRC SER evaluated the licensee's installation and

fire testing of the mineral insulated cables and concluded that the licensee had

adequately demonstrated that the protection provided by the mineral insulated cables in

the specific application was equivalent to the protection provided by a 3-hour rated fire

barrier. The NRC SER further concluded that this change to the approved fire

protection program did not adversely affect the ability to achieve and maintain safe

shutdown in the event of a fire and, therefore, did not require prior approval of the NRC.

The inspectors concluded that the licensee's 50.59 safety evaluation for the change had

adequately considered that the change did not adversely affect the ability to achieve and

maintain safe shutdown in the event of a fire. Consequently, the licensee's installation

of mineral insulated cables was not a violation of NRC requirements.-ThIsgURI is

closed.

40A6 Meetings

On May 23, 2003, the team presented the inspection results to you and other members

of your staff, who acknowledged the findings. The team confirmed that proprietary

information is not included in this report.

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

KEY POINTS OF CONTACT

Licensee Personnel

D. Bailey, Mechanical and Civil Engineering (MCE) - Civil

J. Boyle, Training Manager

S. Bradshaw, Superintendent of Operations

H. Brandes, Consulting Engineer, General Office Fire Protection Program

J. Bryant, Regulatory Compliance Engineer.

B. Dolan, Safety Assurance Manager

J. Hackney, Operations

T. Harrell, McGuire Station Manager

D. Henneke, Engineer, General Office Probabilistic and Risk Assessment Group

D. Herrick, Civil Engineering Supervisor

D. Jamil, Site Vice President, McGuire Nuclear Station

R. Johansen, Standby Shutdown Facility System Engineer

J. Lukowski, Reactor Electrical Systems (RES) - Power

E. Merritt, RES - Instrumentation and Controls

J. Oldham, Fire Protection Engineer, MCE - Civil

B. Peele, Station Engineering Manager

G. Peterson, Site Vice President, Catawba Nuclear Station

C. Thomas, Regulatory Compliance Manager

NRC Personnel

J. Brady, Senior Resident Inspector, Shearon Harris

E. DiPaolo, Resident Inspector

R. Fanner, Nuclear Safety Intern (Trainee)

C. Ogle, Chief, Engineering Branch 1, Division of Reactor Safety, Region II

R. Rodriguez, Nuclear Safety Intem (Trainee)

S. Shaeffer, Senior Resident Inspector

LIST OF ITEMS OPENED, CLOSED, AND DISCUSSED

Opened

50-369,370103-07-01

URI

Fire Suppression System for Dedicated Shutdown Areas

Not in Accordance with 10 CFR 50, Appendix R, Section

III.G.3 (Section 1R05.02.b)

50-369,370/03-07-02

URI

Failure to Protect Redundant Trains of Reactor Protection

System Cables From the Effects of Fire (Section

1R05.03.b.1)

Attachment

I

2

50-369,370/03-07-03

50-369,370103-07-04

50-370/03-07-05

50-370/03-07-06

URI

Requirements Relative to the Number of Spurious

Operations that must be Postulated (Section 1 R05.04.b.1)

URI

Methods for Reactor Coolant System Pressure Control

During SSF Operation (Section 1 R05.05.b)

URI

Failure to Provide Adequate Protection for Cables of

Redundant Safe Shutdown Equipment In Fire Area 16/18

(Section 1RR05;03.b.2)

URI

Spurious Closure of Valve 2CA0007A Could Lead to

Damage of the TDAFW Pump (Section 1 R05.04.b.2)

Closed

50-369,370/00-09-04

URI

Adequacy of the Fire Rating of Mineral Insulated Cables in

Lieu of Thermo-Lag Electrical Raceway Fire Barrier

Systems (Section 40A5.01)

Discussed

None

Attachment

-

APPENDIX

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REVIEWED

Section 1 R05: Fire Protection

Procedures"'

AP10/A15500/045, Plant Fire, Rev. 0 and Rev. 2

AP111A15500/024, Loss of Plant Control Due to Fire or Sabotage, Rev. 21

AP12/A155001024, Lois of Plant Control Due to Fire or Sabotage, Rev. 20

NSD 112, Fire Brigade Organization, Training, and Responsibilities, Rev. 5

NSD 313, Control of Combustible'and Flammable Material, Rev. 4

NSD 314, Hot Woik Authorization ,'Rev. 2

NSD 316, Fire Protection Impairment and Surveillance, Re'v. 6'

MP/01/A76501122, Inspection of Fire Hose and Hydrant Houses, Rev. 5

OP/0/A/6100/020, Operational Guidelines Following a Fire In Aux Bldg or Vital Area, Rev. 16

PTI0/A/4250/004, Fire Barrier Inspection, Rev. 19

PTI01A14250/01 1,'Fire Door Inspections, Rev. 14

PT/0/AN4250/020, Roll-Up Fire Door Semi-Annual Inspection/Test, Rev. 2

PT/0/A/4400/001A, Fire Protection System Periodic Test, Rev. 24

PT/O/A14400/001 C, Fire Protection System Monthly Test, Rev. 54

PT/0NA/4400/001 K, Fire Protection Annual Valve Test, Rev. 35

PT/O/A/4400/001M, Fire Protection System' Flow Test, Rev. 14

PT/01A/4400/008,'Fire Hose Hydrostatic Test SLC-Committed Hose Stations, Rev. 11

PT/0/A/44001010A, Main Fire Pump A, Rev. 15

PT/0/A14400/O1OB,'Main Fire Pump B, Rev. 10'

PT/0/A/4400/01 DC, Main Fire Pump C, Rev. 11

PT/0/A14400/017, Fire Pump A and B Operability Test, Rev. 13

PT/0/A/4400/018, Fire Pump C Operability Test,;Rev.11 I

PT/11/A4400/OOIL, Fire Protection Containment HeaderTest, Rev. 9

PTI1/A/4400/001 N, Halon 1301 System Periodic Test, Rev. 29

PT/2/A/4400/001 L, Fire Protection Containment Header Test, Rev. 7

PT/0/AN4600/016A, Fire Detection System'Operational Tests, Rev. 18

PT/0/B/4600/015, Fire Detection System Monthly Test, Rev. 14

PT/0/A14700/049, SLC Fire Hose Inspection,- Rev; 1

PT/11/A4700/042, SLC Fire-Hose Station Valve Operability Test, Rev. 3

PT/2/A/4700/043, SLC Fire Hose StationValve'Operability Test, Rev. 3

PT/11A/4150/001 B, Reactor Coolant Leakage Calculation, Rev. 47

Drawings

MC-1042-4, General ArrangementAuxilary Building, -Elevation 750+0, Rev.6

MC-1201-2-A, General Arrangement, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 716+0, Rev.-67

MC-1201-3-A, General Arrangement, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 716+0, Rev. 67

Attachment

2

MC-1201-4, General Arrangement, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 733+0, Rev. 27

MC-1223-38, Auxiliary Building, Unit 1 & Unit 2, Beam Schedule at Elevation 733+0, Concrete

and Reinforcing, Sheet 1, Rev. 4

MC-1223-39, Auxiliary Building, Unit 1 & Unit 2, Beam Schedule at Elevation 733+0, Concrete t

and Reinforcing Sheet 2, Rev. 6

MC-1223-6, Auxiliary Building, Unit 1, Plan at Elevation 733+0, Reinforcing Sheet 1, Rev. 8

MC-1223-7, Auxiliary Building, Unit 2, Plan at Elevation 733+0, Reinforcing Sheet 2, Rev. 5

MC-1223-8, Auxiliary Building, Unit 1, Plan at Elevation 733+0, Reinforcing Sheet 3, Rev. 6

MC-1223-9, Auxiliary Building, Unit 2, Plan at Elevation 733+0, Reinforcing Sheet 4, Rev. 6

MC-1223-27, Auxiliary Building, Units 1 & 2, Sections at Elevation 733+0, Concrete Sheet 3-1,

Rev. 27

MC-1224-9, Auxiliary Building Unit 1, Plan at Elevation 750+0, Reinforcing Sheet 3, Rev. 9

MC-1224-10, Auxiliary Building Unit 1, Plan at Elevation 750+0, Reinforcing Sheet 4, Rev. 10

MC-1224-39, Auxiliary Building, Beam Schedule at Elevation 750+0, Concrete & Reinforcing

Sheet 1, Rev. 6

MC-1 225-1 0, Auxiliary Building Unit 2, Plan at Elevation 767+0, Reinforcing Sheet 4, Rev. 5

MC-1225-11, Auxiliary Building, Plan at Elevation 767+0, Reinforcing Sheet 5, Rev. 4

MC-1225-39, Auxiliary Building, Beam Schedule at Elevation 767+0, Concrete & Reinforcing,

Rev. 6

MC-1225-40, Auxiliary Building, Beam Schedule at Elevation 767+0, Concrete & Reinforcing,

Sheet 2, Rev. 5

MC-1226-8, Auxiliary Building, Plan at Elevation 784+0, Reinforcing Sheet 3, Rev. 1

MC-1226-9, Auxiliary Building, Plan at Elevation 784+0, Reinforcing Sheet 4, Rev. 2

MC-1226-19, Auxiliary Building, Beam Schedule at Elevation 784+0, Concrete and Reinforcing,

Rev. 1

MC-1315-01.02-105, General Arrangement, Fire, Flood & HVAC Boundaries, Elevation 716+0,

Rev. 0

MC-1384-06.02, Fire Protection Layout, Plan at Elevation 716+0, Rev. 7

MC-1 384-06.03, Fire Protection Layout, Plan at Elevation 733+0, Rev. 7

MC-1384-06.04, Fire Protection Layout, Plan at Elevation 750+0, Rev. 7

MC-1 384-06.05, Fire Protection Layout, Plan at Elevation 767+0, Rev. 7

MC-1384-07.12-00, Fire

MC-1384-07.01-00, Fire

MC-1384-07.13-00, Fire

MC-1384-07.13-01, Fire

MC-1384-07.14-00, Fire

MC-1384-07.14-01, Fire

MC-1384-07.14-02, Fire

MC-1384-07.14-03, Fire

MC-1384-07.15-00, Fire

MC-1384-07.15-01, Fire

MC-1384-07.15-01, Fire

MC-1384-07.15-01, Fire

MC-1384-07.15-02, Fire

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 695+0, Rev. 3

Plan, Unit 1 Turbine Building, Elevation 739+0, Rev. 11

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 716+0, Rev. 12

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation-716+0, Rev. 9.

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 733+0, Rev.J 2

Plan, Auxiffary. Building, Elevation 733+0, Rev. 9

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 733+0 & 736+6, Rev. 9

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 733+0 & 736+6, Rev. 9

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 750+0, Rev. 10

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 750+0, Rev. 2

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 750+0, Rev. 3

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 750+0, Rev. 9

Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 750+0, Rev. 10

MC-1 384-07-.16-00, Fire Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 760+6, Rev. 7

Attachment

3

MC-1384-07.17-00, Fire Plan, Auxiliary Building,' Elevation 767+0, Rev. 10

MC-1384-07.17-01, Fire Plan, Auxiliary Building,'Elevation 767+0, Rev. 9

'

MC-1 384-07.18-01, Fire Plan, Auxiliary Building, Elevation 778+10, Rev. 8

MC-1 518-06.43-00, Piping Layout, Interior Fire Protection, Nuclear Service Water Pumps,

Sprinkler Addition, Rev.'1

MC-1518-06.43-01, Piping Layout, Interior Fire Protection, Component Cooling Pumps,

Sprinkler Addition, Rev.

'

MC-1518-25.85-01, Piping Layout, Service Water Piping, Outside Pumphouse, Rev. 29

MC-1 710-01.00, Plan, Control Room Computer Room, Elevation 767+0, Rev. 49

MC-1710-04.08, Battery Room Junction Points Elevation 747, Rev. 15

MC-1710-04.09, Battery Room Junction Points Elevation 746, Rev. 23

MC-1710-04.10, Battery Room Junction Points Elevation 745, Rev. 20'

MC-1710-04.11, Battery Room Junction Points Elevation 744, Rev. 24

MC-1710-04.12, Battery Room Junction Points Elevation 743, Rev. 22

MC-1710-04.13, Battery Room Junction Points Elevation 742, Rev.24

MC-1710-04.14, Battery Room Junction Points Elevation 741, Rev. 23

MC-1710-04.15, Battery Room Junction Points Elevation 740, Rev. 23

MC-1762-01.00-02, Location Diagram, Fire Detectors Located on Elevation 716+0, Rev. 7

MC-1762-01.00-03, Location Diagram, Fire Detectors Located on'Elevations 733+0'& 739+0,

Rev. 10

MC-1762-01.00-04, Location Diagram, Fire Detectors Located on Elevation 750+0, Rev. 10

MC-1762-01.00-06, Location Diagram, Fire Detectors Located on Elevations 760+6 & 767+0,

Rev. 13

MC-2901-01.01, Auxiliary Building Plan Below Elevation 733'+0, Rev. 44

MC-2907-01.01, Penetration and Switchgear Rooms Plan Below Elevation 776'+0, Rev. 25

MCEE-138-00.02, Turbine Driven AFW Suction Supply Valve, Rev. 5

MCEE-138-00.04, Turbine-driven AFW Suction'Supply Valve, Rev. 11

MCEE-138-00-01, Turbine Driven AFW Suction Supply Valve, Rev. 5

MCEE-211-00.52, Pressurizer Heaters, Rev. 2

MCEE-211-00.52-01, Pressurizer Heaters, Rev 9

MCEE-211-00.52-02, Pressurizer Heaters,-Rev. 87

MCEE-211-00.52-03, Pressurizer Heaters, Rev. 9

MCEE-211-00.52-04, Pressurizer Heaters, Rev. 4

MCEE-211-00.52-05, Pressurizer Heaters, Rev. 3-

MCEE-244-02.01, Steam Generator Level and Pressurizer Level, Rev. 4

MCEE-247-10.00, Motor Driven AFW Isolation Valve, Rev. 0

MCEE-247-20.00, Turbine Driven AFW Isolation Valve, Rev.-0 -

MCEE-247-20.01, Turbine Driven AFW Isolation Valve, Rev. 0

MCEE-247-32.00, Turbine-driven AFW Isolation Valve, Rev. 1

MCEE-247-33.00, Turbine Driven AFW Isolation Valve, Rev. OA

MCEE-250-00.03, Pressurizer Power-operated Relief Valve

MCEE-250-00.03-01, Pressurizer Power-operated Relief Valve

MCEE-250-00.06, Pressurizer Power-operated Relief Valve Isolation Valve

MCEE-250-00.24, Unit 2.Chemical and Volume Control Isolation Valve, Rev. 01

MCEE-250-00.28, Reactor Vessel Head Vent Valves, Rev. 6

Attachment

4

MCEE-250-00.29,

MCEE-250-00.33,

MCEE-257.00.54,

MCEE-257-00.24,

MCEE-257-00.50,

MCEE-257-00.52,

MCEE-257-00.55,

MCFD-1 574-01.00

MCFD-1 574-01.01

MCFD-1 599-01.00

MCFD-1 599-01.01

MCFD-1599-02.00

MCFD-1599-02.01

MCFD-1599-02.02

MCFD-1599-02.03

MCFD-1599-03.00

MCFD-1599-03.01

MCFD-2574-02.00

MCFD-2574-02.01

MCFD-2592-01.01

MCFD-2592-02.00

Reactor Vessel Head Vent Valves, Rev. 5

Reactor Vessel Head Vent Valves, Rev. 5

Chemical and Volume Control Containment Isolation'

Chemical and Volume Control Containment Isolation'

Unit 2 Chemical and Volume Control Isolation Valve,

Chemical and Volume Control Isolation Valve, Rev. 1

Standby Makeup Pump, Rev. 1

), Nuclear Service Water, Rev. 6

Nuclear Service Water, Rev. 10

), P&ID, Flow Diagram of Fire Protection, Rev. 13

P&ID, Flow Diagram of Fire Protection, Rev. 14

), P&ID, Flow Diagram of Fire Protection, Rev. 15

P&ID, Flow Diagram of Fire Protection, Rev. 15

, P&ID, Flow Diagram of Fire Protection, Rev. 5

, P&ID, Flow Diagram of Fire Protection, Rev. 6

I, P&ID, Flow Diagram of Fire Protection, Rev. 7

P&ID, Flow Diagram of Fire Protection, Rev. 3

, Nuclear Service Water, Rev. 12

Nuclear Service Water, Rev. 2

Auxiliary Feedwater System, Rev. 13

, Auxiliary Feedwater System, Rev. 2

Valve, Rev. 3

Valve, Rev. 5

Rev. 6

MCM.1206.07-0074.001, McNeary Insurance Consulting Services, FP-12

MCM.1206.07-0087.001, McNeary Insurance Consulting Services, FP-18

Compgleted Maintenance And Surveillance Test Procedures/Records

Work Order 98410020, PT 2NCLP5151, SSF Pressurizer Level, dated 3/13/02

Work Order 98410021, PT 2NCLP5121 NC Loop D Hot Leg W/R Pressure, dated 3/13/02

Work Order 98410083, PM 2CFLP61 10, S/G D W/R Level, dated 2/28/02

Work Order 98410084, PM 2CFLP6100, S/G C W/R Level, dated 3/5/02

Work Order 98410085, PM 2CFLP6090, S/G B W/R Level, dated 3/1/02

Work Order 98410086, PM 2CFLP6080, S/G A W/R Level, dated 2/28/02

Cable Installation Data for the Following Components

2CA0007A

2CA009B

2CFLT6080, 6090, 6100, 6110

2NC272AC, 273AC

2NC33A, 35B

2NCLT5151

2NV1012C

2NV842AC

2NV94AC

2NVPU0046

Attachment

5

ORN4AC

Calculations and Evaluations

MCC-1223.04-00-0010, Determine the Reactor Coolant Pump Sealwater Flow Requirements

for the'SSF Auxiliary Makeup Pump,Type II.

MCC-1223.42-00-0030, Documentation of the Adequacy of the Assured Suction Sources to the

CA Pumps, Rev. 8

MCC-1223.49-00-0030, Sprinkler System for Nuclear Service Water Pumps @'Elevation 716-0,

Rev. 0

MCC-1435.00-00-0006, Calculation for the Technical Basis of Fire Barrier Penetration Seals,

Rev.1

MCC-1435.03-00-0002, Fire Exposure to Unprotected Steel Hangers for HVAC Ducts, Rev. 2

MCC-1435.03-00-0004, Supports for Cable Tray Penetrating Fire Barriers, Rev. 0

MCC-1435.03-00-0012, MNS Penetration Seal Database and GL 86-10 Evaluations, Rev. 0

MCC-1435.03-00-0013, Fire Protectionode Deviations, Rev. 0'

MCS-1 435 00-00-0001, Fire Protection Accepta hc6 Specification, Rev. 17

MCS-1435.00.00-0003, Design Specification for Mechanical and Electrical Penetrations; Fire

Flood and Pressure Seals

National Fire Codes - Volume 1, Codes & Standards: NFPA 13 - Standard for the Installation of

Sprinkler Systems, 1978 Edition

Design Basis Document

MCS-1223.SS-00-0001, Design Basis Specification for the Standby Shutdown System,- Rev. 12

MCS-1465.00-00-0008, Design Basis Specification for Fire Protection, Rev. 4.

MCS-1465.00-00-0022, Design Basis Specification for Appendix R, Rev. 2

Problem Investigation Process Reports Reviewed

G-99-001 10, McGuire Fire Protection Functional Audit (SITA) SA-99-04(MC)(RA)(FPFA).

M-97-0331 1, All three CA pumps may have been dead headed during the U1 Rx trip recovery.

M-99-01884, GL 86-10 guidance for circdit failure modes, hot short duration, and design basis

-transientsfor-dedicated shutdown not evaluated for applicability to MNS methodology.

M-99-01886, NFPA cdeaviations not'doctmented in UFSAR'or FHA as per GL 86-10.:

M-99-03926, Effect of warmer seal -injection water on RCP seals du'ring SSF event not

adequately taken into consideration bn-SMP-capacity. Ev6aluate-applicability to McGuire.

M-00-01900, Unit 1 CA pumps normal suction sources inadvertently isolated following a reactor

trip and automatically aligned to RN.

M-00-04466, Evaluate UFSAR Section'9.5-1 Clarifications for Fire Suppression Systems.'

M-00-04469, Evaluate Fire Pump Loss Due to Fire in Fire Area 19 and Main Control Room.

M-00-04483, The fire protection RY by-pass lines around 1RY 113 and 1 RY 114 do not Pe'rmit

the Maximum Flow for the Largest Sprinkler Demand.'

M-00-04487, Fire Brigade Drills'Had Not Been Performed Within 10 Years in Areas Considered

-Safety Significant.

Attachment

6

M-00-04491, NRC Appendix R inspection in certain fire areas determined the potential for NC

PORV and block valve actuation. We need to evaluate this cabling as to "if' this will occur.

M-00-04516, Adequacy of Pzr heater capacity at SSF due to increase safety valve leakage.

M-02-01708, It has been discovered that pressurizer ambient heat losses are greater than

calculated in OSC-3144 impacting SSF ASW system operability (TS 3.10.1 and TS 3.4.9).

M-02-03214, SSS and NC DBDs identified errors related to pressurizer heater requirements.

M-02-05031, RO closed 1 CA-0002, resulted in temp low suction flow to running 1 B CA pump.

M-02-05096, Information on system problem [PIP M-02-05031] not documented for resolution.

M-03-01675, Fire Detection System Not Installed to NFPA Codes.

M-03-01748, Smoldering fire on roof of Unit 1 Diesel Generator building.

Prblem Investigation Process Reports Generated During This Inspection

M-03-02084, Fire scenarios that could cause suction loss to U2 TDCA pump for SSF areas.

M-03-02086, Discrepancy between Appendix R DBD and Procedure AP12/A15500124.

M-03-02091, Unit 1 and Unit 2 HVAC areas do not have fire detectors.

M-03-02092, Discrepancy between drawings and fire pre-plans for fire hose lengths.

M-03-02093, Drawing discrepancy for as-built configuration of HVAC Equipment Room 805A.

M-03-02106, B train cables in A SWGR room Fire Area which are not previously identified.

M-03-02115, Appendix R logic diagrams not updated to show function of valve 2CA002.

M-03-02118, Appendix R logics for AFW do not show valve 2CA0007A.

M-03-02249, Detector zones 203 and 204 not in SLC 16.9.6, Table 16.9.6-1.

M-03-02275, Calculation (MCC 1223.48-00-0030) in support of sprinkler system design over

the nuclear service water pumps needs revising.

M-03-02294, SLC Table 16.9.7-1 appears to be missing some information.

M-03-0231 1; Evaluate May 2003 NRC Fire Protection Inspection items.

M-03-02327, Calc MCC-1435.03-00-0002 contains deleted pages not marked as being deleted.

M-03-02588, Apparent Appendix R violation in the 1 ETA and 2ETA switchgear HVAC rooms.

Miscellaneous

MNS Units 1 and 2 Safety Evaluation Report (SER), March 1978.

SER Supplement 2 (SSER 2), Appendix D, Fire Protection Review, Units 1 & 2, March 1979

SSER 5, Appendix B, McGuire SER, Fire Protection Review, Unit I & 2 (Revised), April 1981

SSER6, Appendix C, McGuire SER - Standby Shutdown System, -ebruary 1983U'

MNS Updated Final Safety Analysis Report (UFSAR)_Sectionr9.5.1, Fire Protection System

UFSAR Section 16.9.7, Selected Licensee Commitments (SLC), Standby Shutdown System

Letter from W.O. Parker, Duke Power Co., to H.R. Denton, NRC, McGuire Nuclear Station Fire

Protection, dated January 9, 1981

Letter from D.S. Hood, NRC, to H. B. Tucker, Duke Power Co., Fire Protection Deviations,

McGuire Nuclear Station, Units 1 and 2, dated May 15, 1989

Fire Area Ventilation Rates, Fire Areas 4, 13, 18 & 24

Fire Area Oil Quantities, Fire Area 4, 13, 18 & 24

Fire Area 4 Correlation List between Rooms Number vs. Detection Zones

Fire Qualification Test on Silicone Foam Floor Pen Seals, Slab No. 5, Project No. 03-5656-001

Attachment

Applicable Codes and Standards

NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, 1978 Edition

NFPA 14, Standard for the Installation of Standpipe and Hose Systems, 1976 Edition

NFPA 72E, Standard on Automatic Fire Detectors, 1974 Edition

Modifications

Minor Modification MM-12907A thru F

-

!i

-X.

5 -

Attachment

-

LIST OF ACRONYMS

AB

Auxiliary Building

AFW

Auxiliary Feedwater

AP

Abnormal Procedure

DSD

Dedicated Shutdown

ERFBS

Electrical Raceway Fire Barrier System

FHA

Fire Hazards Analysis

FPP

Fire Protection Review

GL

Generic Letter

HVAC

Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning

IPEEE

Individual Plant Examination for External Events

IR

Inspection Report

kW

Kilowatt

MCR

Main Control Room

MNS

McGuire Nuclear Station

NC

Reactor Coolant

NFPA

National Fire Protection Association

NRC

Nuclear Regulatory Commission

NRR

NRC Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation

NSD

Nuclear System Directive

NV

Chemical and Volume Control

PIP

Problem Investigation Process

PORV

Power Operated Relief Valve

RCP

Reactor Coolant Pump

RCS

Reactor Coolant System

RN

Nuclear Service Water

RPS

Reactor Protection System

SDP

Significance Determination Process

SER

Safety Evaluation Report

SG

Steam Generator

SLC

Selected Licensee Commitment

SMP

Standby Makeup Pump

SSA

Safe Shutdown Analysis

SSD

Safe Shutdown

SSF

Standby Shutdown Facility

SSS

Standby Shutdown System

TDAFW

Turbine-Driven Auxiliary Feedwater

TS

Technical Specifications

UFSAR

Updated Final Safety Analysis Report

URI

Unresolved Item

V

Volt

Attachment