ML021080211

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March 6, 2002 - RIC 2002 Presentation - W1 William R. Mccollum - Circumferential Cracking of Reactor Pressure Vessel Head Penetration Nozzles
ML021080211
Person / Time
Site: Oconee  Duke Energy icon.png
Issue date: 03/06/2002
From: Mccollum W
Duke Energy Corp
To:
Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation
References
Download: ML021080211 (11)


Text

1 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence RIC 2002 Session W1 Circumferential Cracking of Reactor Pressure Vessel Head Penetration Nozzles Industry Experience: Management of RV Head Penetration PWSCC at Oconee Nuclear Station William R McCollum, Jr.

Vice President, Oconee Nuclear Station Duke Energy March 6, 2002

2 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Configuration of RV Head Insulation and Location of Inspection Ports

3 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Impact to Oconee Nuclear Station

  • Loss of Unit Reliability

- Leakage events must be repaired

- 75 days of lost generation in repairs alone

  • Radiation Exposure

- ~ 413 rem of unplanned personnel radiation exposure

- Workforce and staffing challenges

  • RPV Head Replacement

- Spring 2003 Oconee Unit 3

- Fall 2003 Oconee Unit 1

- Spring 2004 Oconee Unit 2

4 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Evolution of Top of the RPV Head Bare Metal Visual Inspections

- Leakage may appear as popcorn pushed up around the nozzle, or as a string coming from the annulus, or as flow

  • All boric acid deposits should be cleaned from head each outage
  • Perform additional NDE inspections of nozzles that may be masked by boron or other deposits

5 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Oconee Unit 3, March 2001, RV Head After Cleaning 11*

6 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Evolution of Ultrasonic Inspection Techniques

  • Techniques for detection and sizing of ID flaws is now well developed
  • Developed blade probe capability to search for OD circumferential indications
  • Improved analysis techniques and delivery systems to increase detectability of OD nozzle cracks

7 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Evolution of Repair Techniques

  • Repairs during ONS-1 RFO and ONS-3 Maintenance Outage accomplished by manual excavation and welding
  • The ID Temper Bead repair technique

- First demonstrated for ONS-2 repairs

8 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Evolution of Repair Techniques

  • The ID Ambient Temper Bead was developed in time for the ONS-3 Fall 2001 refueling outage
  • ASME Relief Requests were needed for all repair methods

9 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Lessons Learned

  • Significant progress has been made in a short period of time
  • Alloy 600 material is very flaw tolerant and even when cracks develop the material maintains significant structural capacity

10 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Lessons Learned

  • Less dose intensive methods for performing the inspections must be developed and the capabilities demonstrated

11 Achieving Operating Nuclear Excellence Lessons Learned

  • Clear and frequent communication with NRC Staff is imperative
  • Better automated repair methods must be developed and demonstrated
  • Develop management plans for other Alloy 600 locations in contact with primary water